ライフサイエンスコーパス: blink

1 This is known as the "attentional blink".

2 t domain in PPCr (e.g., hand-to-mouth or eye-blink).

3 lly unrelated PPC modules as well (e.g., eye blink).

4 s often not perceived (i.e., the attentional blink).

5 m, and then lifted 342 +/- 155 mum after the blink.

6 cal phenomena as masking and the attentional blink.

7 motor drive is weakened in the presence of a blink.

8 ccess to consciousness using the attentional blink.

9 e access to visual information whenever they blink.

10 ed the profile and kinematics of conditioned blinks.

11 uli mimicking saccade-like eye movements and blinks.

12 ctivity during the generation of conditioned blinks.

13 inje cells that likely drive the conditioned blinks.

14 primary role in normal tear thinning between blinks.

15 ported being unaware of displacements during blinks.

16 o and preceded the initiation of conditioned blinks.

17 g sites simulated the profile of conditioned blinks.

18 "filling-in" of the occluded content during blinks.

19 e measurements by accounting for fluorophore blinking.

20 e-aggregate emission characterized by strong blinking.

21 cence known as fluorescence intermittency or blinking.

22 oteins and overcounting owing to fluorophore blinking.

23 hip between charge trapping and fluorescence blinking.

24 s of single-dot emission intensity, known as blinking.

25 mission and the most complete suppression of blinking.

26 tinuously to track vertical movements during blinking.

27 vertical meridian was 342 +/- 155 mum after blinking.

28 fluorophore interactions, as well as on-off blinking.

29 5 muL2% fluorescein, subjects were asked to blink 1 second after the start of the recording and try

30 oduce instabilities in gaze direction across blinks [2].

31 Blinking 5 times facilitated such recovery in normal sub

32 l processing, it is thought that attentional blink (AB) cannot be eliminated, even after extensive tr

33 The attentional blink (AB) describes a time-based deficit in processing

34 Additionally, the traditional attentional blink (AB) occurs because detection of any target hinder

35 from attention deployment using Attentional Blink (AB).

36 link, and an aftereffect persisted for a few blinks after target displacements were eliminated.

37 based on a visual cue (i.e., one of the dots blinked), an auditory cue (i.e., a white noise burst was

38 fering from foreign body sensation, frequent blinking and bilateral inferior conjunctivochalasis was

39 Bayesian blinking and bleaching (3B) reconstruction reveals that

40 nifies the analysis of the localization from blinking and bleaching events.

41 II electronic structures exhibit suppressed blinking and diminished nonradiative Auger recombination

42 ing and oxidizing systems (ROXS) that reduce blinking and oxygen scavenging systems to reduce bleachi

43 both this multi-colour emission process, and blinking and photobleaching behaviours of single tetrapo

44 of these emitters are frequently degraded by blinking and photobleaching that arise from poorly passi

45 in their emission characteristics, including blinking and photobleaching that limit their utility and

46 ein also uncovered surprises, especially the blinking and photoinduced recovery of emitters, which st

47 excited states are thus required to minimize blinking and sensitization of singlet oxygen.

48 re, we introduce a kinetic model to describe blinking and show that Dendra2 photobleaches three times

49 light harvesting by controlled fluorescence blinking and suggest that any contribution of the minor

50 ative hypotheses explaining the link between blinks and gaze shifts are discussed.

51 taxidermy predator (Vulpes vulpes) and their blinks and gaze shifts were recorded.

52 a significant inhibition of air-puff-evoked blinks and reduced the generation of CRs compared with c

53 that may contribute to central processing of blinks and saccades.

54 thinning of the precorneal tear film between blinks and tear film breakup can be logically analyzed i

55 samine green stayed unaltered in spontaneous blinks and, on average, 1.5 +/- 0.8 forced blinks were n

56 Automatic eye movements accompanied each blink, and an aftereffect persisted for a few blinks aft

57 e defects are single-photon emitters, do not blink, and have photoluminescence lifetimes of a few nan

58 ot result in loss of spatial accuracy of the blink, and in fact those rats with the best place condit

59 ined: (1) eye closure times, (2) spontaneous blinking, and (3) spontaneous and eye closure-triggered

60 ng reconstruction to the detected stochastic blinking, and achieved a spatial resolution of at least

61 responsible for long-range photoluminescence blinking, and are also mobile.

62 ty, their brightness, long lifetime, lack of blinking, and chemical stability make nanoparticle based

63 hemical and mechanical means evokes tearing, blinking, and pain.

64 methods is complicated by photodegradation, blinking, and the presence of natural organic material a

65 t energy transfer, anomalous single particle blinking, and twinkling phenomena associated with polaro

66 ced the time course of Ca(2+) sparks, Ca(2+) blinks, and Ca(2+) spark restitution.

67 s methods used to measure single nanocrystal blinking are introduced.

68 chanisms [3-6], so that small changes across blinks are generally not noticed [7, 8].

69 Blinks are rarely noticed by the subject as blink-induce

70 Visual signals during blinks are suppressed by inhibitory mechanisms [3-6], so

71 frequency activity transients, driven by eye blinks, are suppressed in higher-level but not early vis

72 rmittency in nanocrystal emission, that is, 'blinking', arising from the escape of either one or both

73 zation precision in some other bleaching- or blinking-assisted techniques.

74 e same site, particularly for cases in which blink-associated eye movements exhibited the slowest kin

75 ditioning, for instance, a subject learns to blink at the right time in response to a conditional sti

76 The subjects were asked to blink at the start of the recording and try to keep thei

77 table eye fixation on a target with cued eye blinks at the end of each data acquisition (every 4.6 se

78 molecules M estimated from a given number of blinks B, scales like approximately 1/Nl, where Nl is th

79 tral lid margins do not touch in spontaneous blinks because the lids are not aligned.

80 long standing theories on photoluminescence blinking behavior.

81 ed by suppression of both photobleaching and blinking behavior.

82 pes of defect-induced photoluminescence (PL) blinking behaviors observed in single epitaxial InGaAs q

83 and Dendra2-T69A, we completely swapped the blinking behaviors of mEos2 and Dendra2, two popular PCF

84 ates, resulting in widely different apparent blinking behaviors that largely modulate the efficiency

85 link entrainment, a temporal coordination of blinking between social partners engaged in dyadic inter

86 molecules dynamically switch back and forth (blink) between at least two conformations with different

87 nce-related overshoot gradually subsided for blinks but not for gaps.

88 mechanisms that give rise to the attentional blink by revealing that conscious target perception may

89 Additionally, target displacements during blinks can trigger automatic gaze recalibration, similar

90 Eye blinks cause disruptions to visual input and are accompa

91 and chemical composition in jams made from 'Blink' changed the most.

92 In contrast to fluorescent dyes that show blinking characteristics due to reversible photobleachin

93 g protocol, and the cerebellar-dependent eye-blink classic conditioning (EBCC).

94 conditioning was measured using delayed eye blink classical conditioning paradigm and results were c

95 magnetic stimulation of motor cortex and eye blink classical conditioning paradigm, to test whether d

96 ffected and non-affected side and normal eye blink classical conditioning that was not different from

97 ncreased cortical plasticity and reduced eye blink classical conditioning.

98 Classical blink conditioning is a popular experimental model for s

99 Classical blink conditioning is a well known model for studying ne

100 nical expression of dystonia, and normal eye blink conditioning suggests an absence of functional cer

101 in rabbits the activity of MC neurons during blink conditioning using a delay paradigm.

102 neralized fear conditioning and enhanced eye-blink conditioning.

103 stimuli based on kinematic analyses of mouse blinking consistently suppress SbC-RGC spiking.

104 t largely modulate the efficiency of current blinking correction procedures.

105 ults suggest that in macaques, as in humans, blinking depends not only on the physiological imperativ

106 tuations in the emission lifetimes (lifetime blinking), despite stable nonblinking emission intensity

107 age correlation spectroscopy of quantum dots blinking detects T cell receptor clusters on a scale of

108 Two-color Blink determined that different CTLs rarely occupy the s

109 During blink down-phase, the levator palpebrae superioris (leva

110 excursions, average Johns Drowsiness Scale, blink duration, and number of slow eye movements during

111 Peacocks blinked during the majority of their gaze shifts, especi

112 Here we show that unexpected blinking during graphene oxide-to-reduced graphene oxide

113 We found that saccades accompanied blinks during the initial allocation of attention epoch

114 high blinking statistics and an appropriate blinking duty cycle on imaging quality, and developed a

115 g of the target via an emotional attentional blink (EAB).

116 Blinks effectively remove saccadic inhibition and premat

117 ing in glutathione, fluorophores are made to blink, enabling super-resolution fluorescence with 20-30

118 onstrate effectively complete suppression of blinking even for long observation times of ~1 h.

119 show that the distribution of the number of blinking events assumes a universal functional form, ind

120 ecular counting based on the distribution of blinking events from a single fluorophore.

121 Blinks evoked at later times were accompanied with sacca

122 detailed mechanism is not fully understood, blinking experiments are found to provide direct evidenc

123 An overview of blinking experiments used to probe specific mechanisms f

124 ntly tagging single molecules with multiple, blinking fluorophores, the accuracy of the technique can

125 ntrinsic stochastic fluorescence emission or blinking from unstained polymers and performed spatial-t

126 of spontaneous blinks, incorporating reflex blinks from dry eye and indirect basal ganglia inputs in

127 After adapting for approximately 35 blinks, gaze positions after blinks showed significant b

128 to determine the relationship between their blinks, gaze shifts, and context.

129 BoNT injection reduces BR only when the blink generator is overactive, possibly influencing tear

130 e and indirect basal ganglia inputs into the blink generator.

131 of saccade-blink interactions suggests that blinks have paradoxical effects on saccade generation.

132 single-dot emission intermittency (known as blinking) have been recognized as universal requirements

133 epletion, more channels start blinking, with blinking heights increasing over time, suggestive of slo

134 The temporal synchrony of blinking, however, increased in response to segments dep

135 ients with blepharospasm (BSP) and increased blinking (IB).

136 observed a ~40% reduction in the attentional blink (identifying T2 200 ms after T1) seen through the

137 We show that, behaviorally, the attentional blink impairs conscious decisions about the presence of

138 in charged nanocrystals, with successful non-blinking implementations demonstrated in CdSe-CdS core-t

139 We measured the attentional blink in each eye of adults with amblyopia before and af

140 dependent task in which the animal learns to blink in response to a tone.

141 ve (dark) states that result in fluorescence blinking in a variety of timescales.

142 This study therefore examined blinking in freely-moving peacocks (Pavo cristatus) to d

143 and single-molecule microscopy to show that blinking in mEos2 and Dendra2 is largely controlled by t

144 responsible for the regulation of normal eye-blinking in mice.

145 -domain (TD)-OCT before and while preventing blinking in order to produce a wide variety of signal st

146 administration of a TRPM8 antagonist reduced blinking in wild-type mice.

147 cal element in the generation of spontaneous blinks, incorporating reflex blinks from dry eye and ind

148 Blink indicates that DC-SIGN, another CTL (CD206), and i

149 Blinks are rarely noticed by the subject as blink-induced alterations of visual input are blanked ou

150 Although not perceived, the blink-induced disconnection from the visual environment

151 ger, consistent with the hypothesis that the blink-induced inhibition of the OPNs could prolong the w

152 The blink-induced lens uplift first lowered by 104 +/- 8 mum

153 within tasks, and also whether the timing of blink inhibition varies as a function of viewer engageme

154 ypothesis, we examined whether the timing of blink inhibition, during natural viewing, is modulated b

155 Current knowledge of saccade-blink interactions suggests that blinks have paradoxical

156 ted in terms of neural signatures of saccade-blink interactions.

157 Blinking is an effective compensatory mechanism to disti

158 Rapid blinking is associated with worse ocular surface disease

159 Fluorescence intermittency or blinking is observed in nearly all nanoscale fluorophore

160 trast with previous observations, single-dot blinking is significantly suppressed with only a relativ

161 The purpose of blinks is to keep the eyes hydrated and to protect them.

162 f the mechanisms responsible for nanocrystal blinking kinetics as well as core-shell engineering effo

163 These findings suggest that blinks' limited visibility compared with gaps is correla

164 uctor nanostructures could share the same PL blinking mechanism.

165 The development of numerous blinking mechanisms is reviewed, as is the physical natu

166 efore, a super-resolution imaging technique, Blink Microscopy (Blink), was applied to further investi

167 ormal spontaneous blink rate was 5.3 +/- 0.3 blinks/min.

168 .0 +/- 16.8 blinks/minute; male, 8.6 +/- 7.2 blinks/minute).

169 Mean blink rate was 14.9 +/- 14.1 blinks/minute, and 58.8 +/- 22.6% of blinks were incompl

170 .007, unpaired t test; female, 22.0 +/- 16.8 blinks/minute; male, 8.6 +/- 7.2 blinks/minute).

171 k and average velocities of stimulation with blink movements (SwBMs) were lower than stimulation-only

172 Here we show that blinking nanorods (NRs) interact with each other in a cl

173 ng complete or incomplete, and the number of blinks necessary to remove the LG was counted.

174 Incomplete blinking occurred significantly less often in women (51.

175 verbal signal such as a hand movement or the blink of an eye, but it is this answer, and only this an

176 s just a fraction of a second, less than the blink of an eye.

177 Our approach allowed us to monitor fast blinking of an organic dye, the dissociation kinetics of

178 Simple light-induced blinking of eYFP and collisional flux onto the cell surf

179 plasmon resonance effects result in optical blinking of GNPs at a size-dependent wavelength.

180 istics due to reversible photobleaching, the blinking of GNPs seems to be stable for long periods of

181 The intrinsic blinking of photoactivatable fluorescent proteins mEos2

182 However, the stochastic blinking of single fluorophores can introduce large unce

183 ecules is their photo-reactivity, leading to blinking of the fluorescence signal, and eventually to i

184 alization micro-scopy studies of fluorophore blinking offer a promising route to probe oligomeric sta

185 innovations: switchable fluorophores (which blink on and off and can be sequentially imaged) and pow

186 and auditory subsecond intervals if they had blinked on the previous trial.

187 to the maintenance of gaze direction across blinks or might depend on a more general oculomotor reca

188 ance of the stimulus due to either invisible blinks or salient blank video frames ('gaps') led to a s

189 e hand ipsilateral to TN elicited a stronger blink, particularly when it was measured from the eye ip

190 uding suppressed fluorescence intermittency (blinking), photobleaching, and nonradiative Auger recomb

191 al clustering analysis that leverages on the blinking photophysics of specific organic dyes showed th

192 early ripe, ripe, fully ripe) and cultivar ('Blink', 'Polka' and 'Senga Sengana') on colour and chemi

193 Blinking, previously seen in confined zero- and one-dime

194 he NCBI Taxonomy Browser, BLAST, BLAST Link (BLink), Primer-BLAST, COBALT, Splign, RefSeq, UniGene, H

195 levator palpebrae motoneurons in response to blink-producing periorbital stimuli.

196 g quantitative link between microsaccade and blink production and illusory rotation.

197 Novel non-blinking quantum dots (NBQDs) were utilized in three-dim

198 gh human subjects exhibited a higher average blink rate (17.6 +/- 2.4) than rats, the temporal patter

199 gate the effect of botulinum toxin (BoNT) on blink rate (BR) in patients with blepharospasm (BSP) and

200 sociated with an increase in spontaneous eye blink rate [6-8] to examine the relationship between int

201 staining, baseline tear meniscus height, and blink rate after 45 minutes.

202 lateral PFC activity in conjunction with eye blink rate also predicted infants' generalization abilit

203 ficantly correlated with more rapid TBUT and blink rate and greater irritation and ocular surface dye

204 Cochet-Bonnet and air jet esthesiometers and blink rate by electromyography.

205 Blink rate from 30 to 90 minutes in desiccating environm

206 The instantaneous blink rate of all four animals decreased during videos.

207 Among all subjects, blink rate positively correlated with ocular surface sta

208 face dye staining, tear meniscus height, and blink rate predict severity of ocular surface dye staini

209 Blink rate significantly correlated to baseline corneal

210 Mean blink rate was 14.9 +/- 14.1 blinks/minute, and 58.8 +/-

211 The normal spontaneous blink rate was 5.3 +/- 0.3 blinks/min.

212 Blink rate was significantly higher in women than in men

213 crows froze and fixed their gaze (decreased blink rate), which was associated with activation of bra

214 Infants' eye blink rate, a possible physiological correlate of striat

215 included corneal and conjunctival staining, blink rate, and irritation symptoms before and after eac

216 kinson disease-associated dry eye, decreased blink rate, and vergence dysfunction, and progressive su

217 Eye irritation symptoms, blink rate, tear meniscus dimensions, noninvasive (RBUT)

218 ear instability, ocular surface disease, and blink rate.

219 ficantly (P = .02) greater lagophthalmos and blinking rate (P = .04).

220 A significantly higher blinking rate and lagophthalmos were found in subjects w

221 The blinking rate was also significantly greater in subjects

222 The blinking rate, eye closure, heart rate, alpha and beta b

223 Blinking rate, lagophthalmos, eyelid laxity, MGD, Schirm

224 Mean blink rates were significantly higher in both aqueous te

225 events such as microsaccades, saccades, and blinks, rather than continuous drift, act to trigger the

226 Loss of blink reflex (BR) in human HSK is common and due to a dr

227 ubcortical defensive responses like the hand-blink reflex (HBR) are adjusted depending on the perceiv

228 ation of the median nerve at the wrist [hand blink reflex (HBR)] is a subcortical, defensive response

229 air puff to one eye to invoke the trigeminal blink reflex as monkeys performed this visual search tas

230 rize these effects, we evoked the trigeminal blink reflex by delivering an air puff to one eye as sac

231 e's DPPS by recording the enhancement of the blink reflex elicited by electrical stimulation of the m

232 The blink reflex elicited by the electrical stimulation of t

233 We tested the hand blink reflex in dynamic conditions (voluntary, passive,

234 n a group of healthy human subjects the hand blink reflex in dynamic conditions, investigating whethe

235 tion of ongoing fixation with the trigeminal blink reflex in monkeys (Macaca mulatta) alters the effe

236 The hand blink reflex is a subcortical defensive response, known

237 Blink reflex recovery cycle before and after alcohol int

238 means of classical eyeblink conditioning and blink reflex recovery cycle before and after alcohol int

239 of conditioned eyeblink responses and normal blink reflex recovery cycle in patients who improved sig

240 med with beta-III tubulin immunostaining and blink reflex test after 7 days.

241 trical stimulation of the median nerve (hand-blink reflex, HBR), when the hand is closer to the face

242 we focused on a defensive response, the hand blink reflex, known to increase when a static hand is st

243 on the saccadic system using the trigeminal blink reflex, triggering saccades at earlier-than-normal

244 e proximity-dependent modulation of the hand-blink reflex.

245 rial infections impairs tear production, the blinking reflex, and epithelial wound healing, resulting

246 ticipants with PTSD (n = 28) showed more eye-blink reflexes and larger heart rate, skin conductance,

247 with gaps is correlated with suppression of blink-related visual activity transients, rather than wi

248 an evolutionary perspective the startle eye-blink response forms an integral part of the human avoid

249 y timed pause response that drives the overt blink response.

250 Dendra2 photobleaches three times faster and blinks seven times less than mEos2, making Dendra2 a bet

251 he perception of visual continuity, features blinks share with saccades.

252 pproximately 35 blinks, gaze positions after blinks showed significant biases toward the new target p

253 t is an intrinsic consequence of quantum dot blinking statistical ageing.

254 ned the effects of a high photon count, high blinking statistics and an appropriate blinking duty cyc

255 n a cluster, and the interactions affect the blinking statistics.

256 o determine molecule counts from fluorophore blinking statistics.

257 g, Flanker, Simon, Posner Cuing, attentional blink, subliminal priming, and category learning tasks u

258 responses to saccade-like eye movements and blinks suggests that SbC-RGCs may provide a unified sign

259 Blinks suppress saccade generation by attenuating the oc

260 g suppression, such that larger cores afford blinking-suppressed behavior at relatively thinner shell

261 ume (~750 nm(3)) that is required to observe blinking suppression and that this particle volume corre

262 anocrystals; however, the physics underlying blinking suppression remains unclear.

263 orrelation between g-NQD particle volume and blinking suppression, such that larger cores afford blin

264 hereas ZnSe/CdS gQDs show characteristic gQD blinking suppression, though only if shelling is accompa

265 thicker shells to realize the same level of blinking suppression.

266 Plasmonic hotspots generate a blinking Surface Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy (SERS) effe

267 shape is diagnostic of defects that control blinking, surface carrier dynamics, and other important

268 ty while 7 patients performed an attentional blink task in which they had to detect two targets (T1 a

269 ysiological recordings during an attentional blink task, we tested the idea that the ventral striatum

270 it was actually slightly more pronounced for blinks than for gaps.

271 Ca(2+) sparks) but smaller depletion (Ca(2+) blinks) than release from nj-SR.

272 They inhibited their blinks the most when they exhibited high rates of gaze s

273 erable and 'Senga Sengana' was the most and 'Blink' the least suitable cultivar for processing.

274 In the first type of PL blinking, the "off" period is caused by the trapping of

275 or the "off" period in the second type of PL blinking, the electrons relax from the first excited sta

276 For trigeminal reflex blinks, the excitatory connections from trigeminal senso

277 By integrating this eye movement into blinks, the inevitable down times of vision associated w

278 ms after T1, indicating that the attentional blink to T2 may be due to very early T1-driven attention

279 gaze shifts were large, thereby timing their blinks to coincide with periods when visual information

280 onstantly recalibrates gaze direction during blinks to counteract gaze instability.

281 They can strategically time their blinks to minimize information loss and improve visual f

282 Likewise, during reflexive blinks to periocular stimulation, IpN cells show excitat

283 nd photoswitching, (iii) phototoxicity, (iv) blinking, (v) permanent bleaching, and (vi) formation of

284 ilitate future engineering of bright and low-blinking variants suitable for PALM.

285 an rats, the temporal pattern of spontaneous blinking was qualitatively similar for both species.

286 Signal loss because of blinking was the most common artifact on 3D scans (optic

287 Finally, the frequency of eye blinks was reduced in Trpm8(-/-) compared with wild-type

288 olution imaging technique, Blink Microscopy (Blink), was applied to further investigate the lateral d

289 The tear meniscus height, with and without blinking, was recorded and calculated by video meniscome

290 with corrections for submillisecond acceptor blinking, we show that it is possible to obtain structur

291 orneal higher-order aberrations (HOAs) after blink were performed for 10 seconds using the KR-1 aberr

292 Blinks were analyzed as being complete or incomplete, an

293 target while gaze direction was recorded and blinks were detected in real time.

294 /- 14.1 blinks/minute, and 58.8 +/- 22.6% of blinks were incomplete.

295 s blinks and, on average, 1.5 +/- 0.8 forced blinks were needed to remove the LG.

296 Spontaneous blinks were recorded by video from a frontal view and si

297 No adaptive gaze shift occurred when blinks were simulated with shutter glasses at random tim

298 d with enhanced mutual gaze and empathic eye blinking, whereas indifference or malevolence was associ

299 With every spontaneous blink-while eyelids were closed-the target was displaced

300 Upon cAMP depletion, more channels start blinking, with blinking heights increasing over time, su

301 Accumulating errors across repeated blinks would be debilitating for visual performance.

302 We hardly notice our eye blinks, yet an externally generated retinal interruption