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1 d after two cooking treatments (grilling and boiling).
2 ion of veterinary antibiotics in milk during boiling.
3 s during grilling, and dry matter loss after boiling.
4 cally reduced by blanching and suppressed by boiling.
5   The higher folate loss was observed during boiling.
6 ot as drastic as observed at 75 and 90min of boiling.
7 ng preserved more antioxidant compounds than boiling.
8 ile 12-19% reduction was seen after open-pan boiling.
9 y on sprouting, pressure-cooking or open-pan boiling.
10 lso leached into the water during soaking or boiling.
11 ced the AF level in comparison with ordinary boiling.
12 raw foods or foods which have been cooked by boiling.
13 ent bodies on a cushion of vapor released by boiling.
14 ustic monitoring for the presence of surface boiling.
15 cating the presence of droplet formation and boiling.
16 thyl-5-hepten-2 one arose from blanching and boiling.
17 sed before and after cooking by conventional boiling (10 min in 100 degrees C water) and also followi
18                              However, 15-min boiling (100 degrees C) changed this, resulting in a sig
19 n and bioavailability was found maximum with boiling (13.59 and 6.88% respectively).
20 ounced losses of antioxidant activity during boiling (17.0 and 9.2% retention, respectively), but the
21 00g) in both PGBR and BR, in comparison with boiling (53.0-60.6mg/100g) and frying (23.4-31.5mg/100g)
22  protein digestibility were found maximum on boiling (57.98 and 32.39% respectively) with a decrease
23                 The best extract obtained by boiling 8.9% (w/v) of yacon flour in deionised water for
24                                              Boiling, a dynamic and multiscale process, has been stud
25                                              Boiling--a process that has powered industries since the
26  LiI with TCNQF(4), in a 4:1 molar ratio, in boiling acetonitrile yields Li(2)TCNQF(4).
27 rs from tryptic digested protein of chilled, boiled and autoclaved pork were identified using LC-QTOF
28 hen different cooking methods (raw, steamed, boiled and fried) were used.
29   High bioaccessibility was observed in raw, boiled and griddled mushroom, ranging from 74% to 89% an
30 ls was observed in pressure-cooked, open-pan boiled and microwave-heated pearl millet.
31                                     Soaking, boiling and autoclaving were shown to lower the level of
32 ashew and pistachio after thermal treatment (boiling and autoclaving), with or without pressure (auto
33 ess, on starchy food, the impact of cooking (boiling and baking) and delivery (ground leaves and esse
34 hlet extraction removing 98.7% and prolonged boiling and cold water extraction both removing 96%.
35 e by variety nested within type (French fry, boiling and crisping) by storage interaction for acrylam
36                                              Boiling and frying however, significantly reduced the OR
37             This paper reports the effect of boiling and frying on the retention of folate in commonl
38                                              Boiling and grilling consistently decreased and increase
39                                        After boiling and homogenization, the samples are incubated: A
40 hlorogenic acid and total anthocyanin) after boiling and may be healthier as compared with white or y
41                   Pressure cooking, open-pan boiling and microwave-heating reduced the bioaccessible
42 itter gourd prior to and after subjecting to boiling and microwaving.
43                  Breakthrough advancement in boiling and quenching phase-change heat transfer process
44  breakthrough advancements on both fronts of boiling and quenching.
45 of this study was to determine the effect of boiling and roasting on the proximate, lipid oxidation,
46 uenced by the latter, while for polyphenols, boiling and steaming significantly reduced total phenoli
47              The critical heat flux (CHF) in boiling and the Leidenfrost point temperature (LPT) in q
48 at transfer coefficient possible in nucleate boiling and the width of the evaporating layer in the co
49 ic and chlorogenic acids were minimised with boiling and total anthocyanin levels retained the highes
50 bjected to two methods of cooking (baking or boiling) and three service temperatures: hot (65 degrees
51 water exposed to the martian atmosphere will boil, and the sediment transport capacity of such unstab
52 es were low never surpassing the 50% in raw, boiled, and grilled meagre.
53 ed a sustained stability of the folate after boiling, and also after frying.
54 king and microwaving was higher than that of boiling, and the maximum retention of bioactive compound
55  mim][OAc] solutions without the use of high-boiling antisolvents (e.g., water or ethanol).
56                                              Boiling appeared to be the best processing method for co
57 formation also proceeds non-enzymatically in boiling aqueous solution at pH 7.3.
58 ained with the lower core temperature during boiling, as well as higher temperature and shorter bakin
59 nca) under culinary treatment (blanching and boiling at 60, 75 and 90min) were studied for their colo
60                All targets were stable under boiling, autoclaving and microwave cooking conditions.
61        Existing oceans would have repeatedly boiled away into steam atmospheres as a result of large
62 ant losses due to the formation of a minimum boiling azeotrope.
63 act of peeling and three cooking treatments (boiling, baking and microwaving) on the content of selec
64 t intensities of common culinary techniques (boiling, baking and microwaving) produce several changes
65 m 1 to 25 mg/kg or mg/L, it is stable during boiling, baking, frying and fermentation, and it is bios
66  from the removal of reaction tubes from the boiling bath used in the sample treatment.
67                                          The boiled beans had more active compounds than those of res
68 aks ('humps') in extracts of raw, soaked and boiled beans.
69                         It was observed that boiling beef caused a loss of approximately 50% of the c
70                                The effect of boiling before extraction was also assayed.
71  and four specific clean delivery practices (boiled blade and thread, hand washing, and plastic sheet
72 on and off' independent of heat input during boiling both temporally and spatially via molecular mani
73                                              Boiling broccoli in water prevented the formation of any
74 surfaces, and then used in studying the pool boiling bubble dynamics of a single bubble from nucleati
75 rmed boiling histotripsy, a millimeter-sized boiling bubble is generated by ultrasound and further in
76 n of inorganic selenium in the extracts from boiled cabbage decreased as much as 4-fold while the rel
77 anenitrile released from glucoiberin) in the boiled cabbage.
78                                Blanching and boiling caused a decrease in luminosity and a loss of gr
79                                              Boiling caused a significant loss of anthocyanin and phe
80 nonmethane organic gas (NMOG) emissions from boiling, charbroiling, shallow frying, and deep frying o
81 ing a recommended approach (ie, autoclaving, boiling, chemical inactivation, incineration, or encapsu
82 ); vegetables (F2); grains, fish, steamed or boiled chicken, vegetables, and nuts (F3); red meat (F4)
83   Baked potatoes had higher RS contents than boiled; chilled potatoes had more RS than either hot or
84                                              Boil cooking presented 20% more retention than baking fo
85                                       By the boiling cooking, the smallest reduction was observed wit
86 ntent increased triply compared to the fully boiled counterpart.
87                             Prior studies on boiling crisis indicate that CHF monotonically increases
88          Consequently, a 2X increase in the boiling critical heat flux (CHF) was observed.
89 drodynamic instability for the onset of pool boiling Critical Heat Flux (CHF).
90                                              Boiling decreased the total carotenoids by 92% compared
91 enates that was resistant to dissociation by boiling, denaturants, or reducing agents and was not obs
92 he folate content in the water derived after boiling different vegetables ranged from 11.9 +/- 0.5 to
93                                              Boiling, disinfecting, and filtering water within the ho
94 on requires conventional methods such as sub-boiling distillation.
95 he solution that this provides fundamentally boils down to viewing prediction as one aspect of cognit
96 ning when peeled or cut, and turn grey after boiling, due to after-cooking darkening reactions betwee
97          The patient reached the goal of one boiled egg daily on day 22 of treatment.
98 the eggs' yolk, whereas the hardness of hard-boiled egg yolks was not affected.
99 idylcholine challenge (ingestion of two hard-boiled eggs and deuterium [d9]-labeled phosphatidylcholi
100                                              Boiled eggs were found to have a similar level of retent
101 litate rational design of nanostructures for boiling enhancement and advance thermal management in el
102  driven fast filtration approach followed by boiling ethanol quenching/extraction is the most adequat
103  methanol/acetonitrile/water, hot water, and boiling ethanol/water, as well as cold ethanol/water) we
104 a high carbohydrate-content food obtained by boil evaporation of the sugar cane juice.
105 requency and diameter were demonstrated in a boiling experiment for the first time.
106                                         Pool boiling experiments were also performed to demonstrate a
107                                              Boiled farm milk showed similar but weaker associations.
108 tance of using appropriate water (distilled, boiled, filtered) for nasal irrigation.
109 into blood and HAA ingestion, accounting for boiling/filtering.
110 were fortified with the target compounds and boiled for various short time-intervals prevailing in ho
111 ts of different thermal (raw, autoclaving or boiling for 5 and 20min) and soaking (with or without) t
112  (+20% to 46% units) except Canavalia, while boiling for 5min only increased DH for two soaked legume
113 ntioxidant activity to a greater extent than boiling for all of the vegetables tested and retained co
114                           Extracts from raw, boiled, fried, and medium rare prepared beef were assess
115                                    Extending boiling from 5 to 20min increased the DH for three soake
116 methods usually performed in households i.e. boiling, frying in pan and oven, and baking.
117 the counterintuitive mechanism of increasing boiling heat transfer by incorporating low-conductivity
118                                         Pool boiling Heat Transfer Coefficient (HTC) enhancements on
119 ing boiling phenomena and enhancing nucleate boiling heat transfer performance.
120 erformance enhancement of the two-phase flow boiling heat transfer process in microchannels through i
121 6 allergenic foods: cow's milk, peanut, hard-boiled hen's egg, sesame, whitefish (cod), and wheat; th
122                                 Furthermore, boiling histotripsy would benefit the clinical applicati
123 nt groups: (a) local tissue liquefaction via boiling histotripsy, (b) tissue permeabilization via ine
124                     In this approach, termed boiling histotripsy, a millimeter-sized boiling bubble i
125          Tissue selectivity, demonstrated by boiling histotripsy, allows for the treatment of tissue
126 liquefaction of the targeted tumor area with boiling histotripsy, in addition to areas of petechial h
127         Highest L( *) value was observed for boiled IGK, highest a( *) and b( *) values for roasted I
128                                              Boiling improved fat and fibre by 1.66 and 8.32 percent
129 ant and pumpkin were deep fried, sauteed and boiled in Mediterranean extra virgin olive oil (EVOO), w
130 d by vortex mixing with glass beads and then boiled in the presence of a metal chelating resin.
131 a domestic microwave oven for 10min, and (5) boiled in water for 10min.
132 ode is wet-chemically cleaned (oxidation) by boiling in a mixture of H2SO4 and HNO3 (3:1) at 200 degr
133                The polymer is even stable to boiling in concentrated acid for extended periods, a pro
134                                              Boiling in water caused very low MRP formation.
135  cyanogens from pounded cassava leaves is by boiling in water which removed all cyanogens in 10 min.
136  fat contents and TPC, whereas both types of boiling (in water and W/O) reduced the same.
137                                              Boiling increased the availability of lutein and neoxant
138                   Culinary processes, except boiling, increased soluble and insoluble fibre up to 5.0
139                                         Even boiling induced losses in total (poly)phenols and antiox
140 ned high levels of inulin, especially in the boiled inner bracts (30%).
141                                              Boiling is an extremely effective way to promote heat tr
142 inutes after eating a commercially available boiled jellyfish product (100g), he experienced nausea,
143 inistered an oral food challenge of the same boiled jellyfish product bought at the same grocery stor
144                       After ingesting 14g of boiled jellyfish, he experienced erythema, wheezing, nau
145 acids and iron in three varieties of raw and boiled Jerusalem artichoke tubers harvested in the autum
146       Soaking overnight following with 2-min boiling led to a significant reduction of protease inhib
147 ratory inhibitors, anaerobiosis, freezing or boiling) lost the ability to generate RG-II dimers.
148 y well in two distant laboratories that used boiled lysates or DNAzol-purified DNA as the template DN
149 kP, BaP, IP and BghiP in smoked, grilled and boiled meat samples were ranged 0.64-31.54mug/kg, 0.07-7
150 c hydrocarbons (PAHs) in smoked, grilled and boiled meats were determined using gas chromatography -
151 nd maximum nutrient retention was found with boiling method.
152 e influence of four cooking methods (baking, boiling, microwaving and frying) was evaluated on the nu
153               The impact of cooking methods (boiling, microwaving, griddling and frying in olive and
154 ely, and decreased by between 53% and 71% in boiled mushroom and less than 11% in griddled mushroom.
155 an life, but also extremophiles, through the boiling of all water in Earth's oceans.
156 losses in this reaction, associated with the boiling of HBr/water and the loss of MeBr, than under CT
157                                              Boiling of peeled tubers decreased contents of total gly
158 ore than 30 min without elevated pressure or boiling of the aqueous sample.
159                              The soaking and boiling of three rye-based breakfast cereals resulted in
160 lars fabricated on the microchannel wall) in boiling of two fluids FC-72 and water with fundamentally
161                                   Generally, boiling of vegetables is assumed leading to lower nutrit
162                                              Boiling of watercress should be avoided to ensure maximu
163                                    Cryogenic boil-off pressure rise and pressure control venting from
164 are mainly consumed cooked, the influence of boiling on kale's flavonoids and their antioxidant activ
165 udy was to assess the effect of steaming and boiling on the chemical safety and nutritional value of
166 Philippines and to investigate the effect of boiling on their availability.
167 t of two cooking methods (i.e. "risotto" and boiling) on these compounds.
168 d the sequential pepsin/pancreatin DH, while boiling only increased it for selected legumes.
169 ferent seed coat colours were either soaked, boiled or autoclaved, and analysed for phenolic contents
170  maximum consumption of two weekly meals for boiled or roasted meagre and three weekly meals for gril
171 decarboxylation of cinnamic acid during wort boiling or by enzymatic decarboxylation during fermentat
172 a in nature, which can be easily observed in boiling or falling water, carbonated drinks, gas-forming
173 ork was to study the influence of processes (boiling or germination) on the phenolic composition of d
174 currently recommends using bottled water, or boiling or treating water by adding 1/8 teaspoon (or 8 d
175 carotenes, in different varieties of raw and boiled orange-fleshed sweet potatoes (OFSP).
176                           Enhancing the pool boiling performance by introducing nanoscale surface fea
177 rture dynamics is important in understanding boiling phenomena and enhancing nucleate boiling heat tr
178 evated heat flux, revealing various nucleate boiling phenomena.
179 he second dimension separation (2DrelRT) and boiling point (BP).
180 scribe a method for the stabilization of low-boiling point (low-bp) perfluorocarbons (PFCs) at physio
181 re, the hexylammonium molecules with a lower boiling point are selectively de-intercalated, which red
182                                         High boiling point compounds such as n-decane and 2,2-dimethy
183 ly reflecting the actual distribution of oil boiling point fractions (the hydrocarbon block profile)
184 ed via a sol-gel process using nontoxic, low boiling point mixed solvents.
185 kerogen and show that kerogen suppresses the boiling point of decane due to the effect of confinement
186 gy gaps opening at temperatures close to the boiling point of liquid nitrogen (77 kelvin), which is a
187 .6 mus, and at 80 K, which is just above the boiling point of liquid nitrogen, they are respectively
188 ransition temperatures remain well below the boiling point of liquid nitrogen.
189 are held at temperatures above and below the boiling point of the liquid, respectively.
190 erally correlate with the polarizability and boiling point of the refrigerant, with dichlorodifluorom
191 linearly from 20 degrees C to 100 degrees C (boiling point of water).
192 the solution thermal denaturation beyond the boiling point of water.
193 were used: the first one consisted of a high boiling point oil (hexadecane), whereas the second was l
194 e), whereas the second was loaded with a low boiling point oil (perfluoropentane).
195 of chemically exfoliated MoS2 sheets in high boiling point organic solvents enabled by surface functi
196 e tetrabutylammonium molecules with a higher boiling point remain to support and stabilize the superl
197 l molecule-polymer ratio), and additive high boiling point solvent concentrations on film fidelity, p
198 d, which enabled the characterization of its boiling point, density, refractive index, and its polari
199                                    Below the boiling point, the effect of MWs on the activation energ
200 rapid (<3 s) crystallization after a solvent boiling point-dependent film thinning transition, (ii) s
201 the 50-fold variation of viscosity up to the boiling point.
202  which deteriorate at temperatures above the boiling point.
203               Solution deposition using high-boiling-point additives such as octanedithiol (ODT) prov
204 nt exchange (especially high-boiling- to low-boiling-point solvent), and catalyst separation.
205  1) poor colloidal stability, 2) use of high-boiling-point solvents for QD dispersion, and 3) limitat
206 les were fried under vacuum (6.5 kPa, Twater-boiling-point=38 degrees C) or atmospheric conditions up
207 l driving force of 70 degrees C (Toil-Twater-boiling-point=70 degrees C).
208 ls containing C, H, F, Cl, Br, and I, having boiling points </=402 degrees C.
209 cessful modulation from n-pentane to pyrene (boiling points = 36/394 degrees C) is presented.
210                             Using calculated boiling points and characteristic mass spectral fragment
211 es between 8.3 x 10(-5) and 3.4 x 10(-3) and boiling points as low as -26.3 degrees C.
212 emperature control allows organic gases with boiling points below 0 degrees C to be captured from air
213 correlation obtained by plotting theoretical boiling points calculated by COSMO-RS against experiment
214                                              Boiling points derived from 1D separations were matched
215 supported by the monotonic dependence of the boiling points of n-alkanes on the chain length.
216  Solvents (COSMO-RS) was used to predict the boiling points of several polybrominated diphenyl ethers
217                        The collective use of boiling points predicted with COSMO-RS, and characterist
218 ticomponent gas mixture with a wide range of boiling points with high reproducibility.
219 m 1D separations were matched with predicted boiling points, calculated from the chemical structures
220 ties for DR3TBDTT and PC71 BM, and different boiling points, is used for solvent vapor annealing (SVA
221 id form even at temperatures exceeding their boiling points.
222 nct 'sulfur-cabbage', 'fruity', 'rosy', and 'boiled potato' aroma notes.
223 f 3 servings/wk of total potato consumption (boiled potatoes, fried potatoes, and French fries) were
224 ignificant trends between the consumption of boiled potatoes, fried potatoes, or French fries and ris
225 eta-carotenes were noted in both the raw and boiled potatoes.
226 ities in 25 leafy vegetables with two common boiling practices viz., with 5% NaCl solution (BSW) and
227                                              Boiling process reduced anti-nutrients from fresh sample
228 ake no attempt to model other aspects of the boiling process such as bubble nucleation and detachment
229 fer events involved in the microchannel flow boiling process.
230                                              Boiling produced more variable results, however this tre
231 resence of other solvents having the similar boiling range with Hexane.
232 general agreement with recent experiments on boiling Rayleigh-Benard convection.
233                          In the red cabbage, boiling resulted in a significant increase in antioxidan
234  g/100 g) with the highest ones occurring in boiled rice and potatoes.
235 hods gives higher percentage of oil from par boiled rice bran compared with raw rice bran.
236            Raw and processed (soaked, soaked/boiled, roasted) wattle, Acacia saligna subspecies (subs
237 ooking or trash dispersal strategies such as boiling, roasting, or burning to be differentiated.
238 protein spots were up regulated whereas 120 (boiled sample) and 107 (microwaved sample) protein spots
239      Qualitative analysis revealed that 103 (boiled sample) and 110 (microwaved sample) protein spots
240 e higher in the raw potatoes compared to the boiled samples from the same variety.
241 hinidin glycosides resulted more retained in boiled samples.
242 ain the most carotenoids in both the raw and boiled samples.
243 nt odorants in frozen fresh (FFB) and salted boiled (SBB) male giant water bugs (Lethocerus indicus),
244  that block the IgE binding to the untreated boiled shrimp extract in shrimp-allergic patients.
245 formed in rabbits demonstrated that digested boiled shrimp extract is able to induce IgG antibodies t
246                                    Microwave boiling significantly (p<0.05) decreased/increased phyto
247                                              Boiling significantly decreased mineral contents includi
248                                              Boiling significantly decreases phenolic content, antiox
249                               The use of low-boiling solvents along with the high conversions of thes
250  control were used to evaluate the effect of boiling, sous-vide cooking and water immersion cooking a
251 that ambient emissions of N2O from the Great Boiling Spring in the United States Great Basin are high
252 ffects of different home cooking techniques (boiling, steaming, and stir-frying) in kale and red cabb
253 nfluence of different processing conditions (boiling, steaming, microwaving and sous vide) on the sta
254                                After a final boiling step, the samples are ultrafiltrated and resulti
255 he assay also detected norovirus in directly boiled stool, and displayed better resistance to inhibit
256  the vapor and liquid interactions above the boiling surface as a means of enhancing CHF has not been
257  heat flux (CHF) has focused on altering the boiling surface properties such as its nucleation site d
258 cement to rewetting of a hot dry spot on the boiling surface, thereby revealing the mechanism governi
259  spatially via molecular manipulation of the boiling surface.
260                             State-of-the-art boiling surfaces often increase bubble nucleation via ro
261 to create high-efficiency and high-heat-flux boiling surfaces which are naturally insensitive to foul
262                               The process of boiling tap water (containing HAAs) for the preparation
263 rove performance and flexibility in existing boiling technologies as well as enable emerging or unpre
264 y using the internationally recognized water boiling test (WBT), version 4.1.2.
265            More than a century of debate has boiled the matter down to two competing alternatives-one
266  rather than thermal degradation which makes boiling the better choice of cooking the studied vegetab
267                                       During boiling the surface temperature varies spatially across
268                      When these cereals were boiled, the increase in the DIBOA-glc content was much l
269                                            A boiling time of 60min is adequate for the culinary proce
270 tion were evaluated, (1) heating method, (2) boiling time, (3) probe ultrasonication time, (4) water
271 nditions, pH range, amount of tri-enzyme and boiling time.
272 d cells was immunoaffinity purified and acid boiled to release heavy and light chains from peptide li
273 thesis are solvent exchange (especially high-boiling- to low-boiling-point solvent), and catalyst sep
274 xtracted from freeze-dried-, oven-dried- and boiling-treated Pleurotus eryngii (FDPEPS, ODPEPS and BT
275  of protein were detected in the water after boiling udon noodles.
276 ing chlorine program in Haiti and unpromoted boiling use in Indonesia reaching >20%.
277                               Emissions from boiling vegetables are dominated by methanol.
278                                              Boiling was a better method in retaining active compound
279                           The folate loss on boiling was accounted for in the cooking water.
280 r carotenoid in all of the raw potatoes, but boiling was associated with an increase in cis-beta-caro
281        The predominant way of folate loss on boiling was leaching rather than thermal degradation whi
282 r precise analysis of the tested analytes in boiled water of digested tea leaves.
283 eristics of simple tea infusions prepared in boiling water alone (simulating a home-made tea cup), wh
284               The MOF remains intact in both boiling water and aqueous solutions with pH ranging from
285 od combined with electrochemical etching and boiling water immersion is developed to fabricate long-t
286 with various 2-aminobenzamide derivatives in boiling water to afford 11a-hydroxy-11,11a-dihydrobenzo[
287 ned at modestly elevated temperatures (e.g., boiling water), they can be coiled down to <1 mm coil ra
288 ystalline, permanently porous, and stable in boiling water, acid (9 N HCl), and base (3 N NaOH).
289 e crystallinity with remarkable stability in boiling water, acid (9 N HCl), and base [TpBD (MC) in 3
290 sity-wave puddles, like the steam bubbles in boiling water, have a fat-tailed size distribution that
291 keto-enamine form, and high stability toward boiling water, strong acidic, and basic media.
292 ly, cooking bran in percolating arsenic-free boiling water.
293  in rural Kenya to avert the use of fuel for boiling water.
294 s show that the electrochemically etched and boiling-water immersed Al surfaces have excellent long-t
295 nd anti-nutrients in vegetables by microwave boiling which will help in devising efficient cooking pr
296 s varied among the vegetables from 10-64% on boiling while 1-36% on frying.
297 es (GLS) and their degradation products in a boiled white cabbage.
298 th KI-ascorbic acid for total As and Sb, and boiling with HCl for total Se.
299                                              Boiling with sauteing was a better cooking method in ter
300 ayleigh number range that, in the absence of boiling, would be between 2 x 10(6) and 5 x 10(9).

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