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1 nosine A(1) receptor blockade or deletion on bone density.
2 rovide a comprehensive synopsis of pediatric bone density.
3 ts of weight lifting, including increases in bone density.
4 ion in the growth plate and lower trabecular bone density.
5 nitoring of serum calcium concentrations and bone density.
6 were adjusted for age, sex, knee injury, and bone density.
7 , decreasing bone resorption, and increasing bone density.
8 treatment regimen, and weight, could predict bone density.
9 bolic acidosis may have a negative effect on bone density.
10 0 dollars, depending on age and femoral neck bone density.
11 sessed for alveolar crestal height (ACH) and bone density.
12 ometric analysis including new bone area and bone density.
13 tropic effects on body fat, lipid levels and bone density.
14 in mice with skeletal dwarfism and decreased bone density.
15 steoclast numbers and, additionally, loss of bone density.
16 kinky hair, thin-pitted enamel and increased bone density.
17  screening method for assessment of skeletal bone density.
18 d strains of mice regulate bone strength and bone density.
19  could benefit from intervention to increase bone density.
20 ous activity and phosphaturia with decreased bone density.
21 bitor of angiogenesis and known regulator of bone density.
22  in adult bone, is a negative determinant of bone density.
23  every 12 weeks, regardless of pretransplant bone density.
24 no difference in hypertension or diabetes or bone density.
25 lated as a percentage relative to the native bone density.
26 molecular explanation for abnormal increased bone density.
27 cognitive and behavioral impairments and low bone density.
28 or source of dietary flavonoids, with higher bone density.
29 e pathophysiology of nephrolithiasis and low bone density.
30 tures suggesting a positive role of GPR40 on bone density.
31 s result in van Buchem disease with elevated bone density.
32 resorption of bone that results in increased bone density.
33 able, display chondrodysplasia and decreased bone density.
34 stronger as were those between VAT and lower bone densities.
35 rea, 35.8 +/- 3.6 versus 30.1 +/- 2.2 mm(2); bone density, 31.8% +/- 1.6% versus 35.6% +/- 2.5%; and
36 omal dominant syndrome characterized by high bone density, a wide and deep mandible, and torus palati
37  vertical bite-wings were taken for alveolar bone density (ABD) and alveolar bone height (ABH) measur
38 r vertical bitewings were taken for alveolar bone density (ABD) and alveolar bone height (ABH) measur
39 s of vitamin A (retinol), on post-natal peak bone density acquisition and skeletal remodeling are com
40                                However, mean bone densities actually increased slightly in the entire
41  (mean +/- SD) 4.9 +/- 3.0% and 2.8 +/- 3.2% bone density after 1 year versus placebo, which lost (me
42  the use of bisphosphonates for retention of bone density after joint replacement.
43 f 945 women were previously unaware of their bone density, although, for 344 (36.4%), osteoporosis wa
44  Fractures to estimate risk of fracture from bone density and age in postmenopausal women.
45  in a gradual loss of effect, as measured by bone density and biochemical markers of bone remodeling.
46                            The corresponding bone density and bone-implant contact registrations aver
47  the strongest associations between systemic bone density and CAL among women without subgingival cal
48 trimental effects of ovarian hormone loss on bone density and cardiovascular health.
49  investigating associations between systemic bone density and clinical attachment loss (CAL) of the s
50 /-) mice does not normalize mass, length, or bone density and content in fgf21(-/-)ksr2(-/-) mice.
51 ny postmenopausal women are unaware of their bone density and could benefit from screening.
52 eiving ADT, once-weekly alendronate improves bone density and decreases turnover.
53  association of magnesium and potassium with bone density and demonstrate that further investigation
54 e in Scd-1 expression, and 10.6% increase in bone density and entirely lacked the alopecia phenotype
55 etic bone disease characterized by increased bone density and fragility.
56 ave advantages, including the maintenance of bone density and high concentrations of growth factors.
57                                 In addition, bone density and histology revealed no differences betwe
58 g genetic component characterized by reduced bone density and increased fracture risk.
59 low vitamin K intake has been related to low bone density and increased risk of osteoporotic fracture
60 ence was associated with increased vertebral bone density and increased whole-body bone dimensions an
61 ades, they have also been suffering from low bone density and its clinical manifestations, fractures
62 s raise the possibility that the increase in bone density and loss of cartilage that are characterist
63 le acting as an estrogen agonist to maintain bone density and lower serum cholesterol.
64 e Aldh1a1 as a novel determinant of cortical bone density and marrow adiposity in the skeleton in viv
65  in hormone levels during menopause decrease bone density and may worsen oral health, favoring the gr
66                                     Systemic bone density and oral infection independently influenced
67 ns (ACP) recommendations on treatment of low bone density and osteoporosis to prevent fractures in me
68 t population includes men and women with low bone density and osteoporosis.
69                    Other outcomes, including bone density and other serum lipid levels, did not chang
70                                          Low bone density and previous fractures are risk factors for
71 y; cause gastrointestinal problems; decrease bone density and production of blood cells; and cause fe
72  actions in other tissues, acting to promote bone density and protect against cardiovascular disease,
73 is, physicians should assess their patients' bone density and provide preventive and therapeutic meas
74 to quantitative imaging techniques measuring bone density and quality, imaging needs to be used to di
75 idence suggests that it can increase femoral bone density and reduce fracture risk.
76              Nox4(-/-) mice displayed higher bone density and reduced numbers and markers of osteocla
77 ether peripheral serotonin has any effect on bone density and remodeling.We therefore decided to inve
78 relationship between various measurements of bone density and risk of vertebral and hip fracture.
79 macologic inhibitors of this enzyme improved bone density and strength in two rodent models of osteop
80 ture risk and identify strategies to improve bone density and structure.
81       AC5 KO mice are protected from reduced bone density and susceptibility to fractures of aging.
82 tionships between maxillary alveolar process bone density and the density of the mandibular alveolar
83  still an association between the decline in bone density and the number of puffs per year of use.
84                                          Low bone density and the occurrence of vertebral fractures i
85  to determine whether regional variations in bone density and trabecular architecture in relation to
86 was anabolic, as evidenced by an increase in bone density and trabecular bone volume in the transgeni
87 derive the most benefit from measurements of bone density and treatments for bone diseases.
88                               Differences in bone density and trunk lean body mass may account for so
89      Our objective was to examine changes in bone density and turnover with sustained, discontinued,
90                Antiretrovirals (ARVs) affect bone density and turnover, but their effect on risk of f
91 m binding protein D28k than normal mice, and bone density and volume increased in KO/TG compared with
92  genetics, dietary intake, estrogen use, and bone density) and of local biomechanical factors (such a
93  for viability, fertility, growth, appetite, bone density, and fat deposition and not likely to be a
94 ects of dietary changes on osteoporosis, low bone density, and frequent falls are unestablished.
95  for the associations among prior fractures, bone density, and incident fractures; and published stud
96 s with relatively higher local medial tibial bone density, and lateral bone marrow lesions occur in k
97 s, such as genetics, diet, estrogen use, and bone density, and local biomechanical factors, such as m
98  neck was twice that in patients with normal bone density, and the difference was statistically signi
99 uded terms for osteoporosis, osteopenia, low bone density, and the drugs listed in the key questions.
100 ffect growth, cellular and humoral immunity, bone density, and wound healing.
101        It has been suggested that changes in bone density are not surrogates for reduction in fractur
102 ts in whom both hypercalciuria and decreased bone density are present.
103 ing normal basal bone osteoclast numbers and bone density, are resistant to physiological and patholo
104 ent instruments are modest predictors of low bone density (area under the curve, 0.13 to 0.87; 14 ins
105                        Cetaceans utilize low bone density as a buoyancy control mechanism, but the un
106     Using densitometry to monitor changes in bone density as a measure of therapeutic efficacy has be
107  model, the mice treated GNPs-ALD had higher bone density as compared to other OVX mice groups.
108                 For every 1-unit increase in bone density as measured by pDEXA t-score at proximal an
109 QCT) was performed to measure the volumetric bone density as the most reliable parameter in vertebral
110           Condensation increased interfacial bone density, as measured by a significant change in bon
111                  L3 and L4 vertebral mineral bone density, assessed by dual-energy x-ray absorption,
112 le no differences were found in radiographic bone density assessments.
113 ic acid decreases bone turnover and improves bone density at 12 months in postmenopausal women with o
114 as associated with a dose-related decline in bone density at both the total hip and the trochanter of
115 phy (microCT) analysis revealed an increased bone density at the bone-to-implant interface in the Osx
116 ed via total cross-sectional muscle area and bone density at the L3 vertebral level, compared with a
117 gressive declines in cortical and trabecular bone density at the peripheral skeleton.
118                                 Peri-implant bone density averaged 72.2% +/- 2.1% for coronal-load ve
119                               G1 showed less bone density (BD) compared to G2.
120 percentage of defect fill (DF), newly formed bone density (BD), and new cementum formation (NCF) were
121 ion early in life has little effect on adult bone density because the juvenile bone is largely replac
122 an account for the different effect of LT on bone density between adult and pediatric populations in
123                                  We measured bone density (BMD), calciotropic hormones and bone turno
124 neral density (BMD) and estimated volumetric bone density (bone mineral apparent density [BMAD]).
125  is similar, HSL(-/-) mice maintain a higher bone density (bone volume/total volume 6.1%) with age th
126  to quantify fracture risk by measurement of bone density, bone quality, and risk factor algorithms.
127 cific foods or beverages and their effect on bone density, broadening understanding of eating pattern
128 loss has no clinically significant effect on bone density but slows bone turnover.
129 diopathic short stature (ISS) had no loss of bone density but were noted to have more vertebral abnor
130  with significant changes in measurements of bone density, but more studies of high doses and of ther
131                                  We measured bone density by dual-photon absorptiometry at base line,
132                     The associations between bone density, CAL, and subgingival calculus require furt
133  relationship between serum testosterone and bone density change were detected.
134 o enhance detection of crestal or periapical bone density changes and to help evaluate caries progres
135 r percentage of trabecular bone and a higher bone density compared to controls (P < or =0.05) without
136  C/EBPalpha(+/-) mice exhibit an increase in bone density compared with C/EBPalpha(+/+) controls.
137          There was no measurable increase in bone density compared with that in unaffected individual
138 , we demonstrate low trabecular and cortical bone density contributing to lower volumetric bone miner
139                       We measured trabecular bone densities, cortical bone densities, VAT areas, and
140 eased skeletal size, muscle mass, trabecular bone density, cortical bone geometry, and strength.
141  JRA patients had decreased tibia trabecular bone density, cortical bone size and strength, and muscl
142 ; total, cortical, and trabecular volumetric bone density; cortical area and thickness; and trabecula
143 en and women with baseline data was used for bone density cross-sectional analyses and combined with
144 shed tumor-mediated osteolysis, and lessened bone density decrement in mice injected with breast canc
145   CRHR1 polymorphisms may impact the risk of bone density deficits in patients treated with corticost
146 cup daily) was associated with a 2%-4% lower bone density, depending on site (P < 0.001), but the odd
147 including impairments of growth velocity and bone density), diagnostic and therapeutic interventions,
148 an tissue mass to account for differences in bone density did not significantly alter the results.
149 n a small but significant improvement in hip bone density, did not significantly reduce hip fracture,
150                                              Bone densities (dual x-ray absorptiometry [DXA]) were no
151                         Raloxifene maintains bone density (estrogen-like effect) in postmenopausal os
152                 In 2013 patients with serial bone density examinations, total hip BMD increased trans
153                           The low trabecular bone density found in hemophilia is attributed to signif
154                                          Low bone density, fractures, and kyphosis complicate the liv
155 ssigned at year 2 to continue had additional bone density gains at the spine (mean, 2.3% +/- 0.7) and
156 P-2-treated sites showed better radiographic bone density, greater defect fill, and significantly mor
157                       Most of those who lost bone density had started bisphosphonate therapy after tr
158                                    Decreased bone density has been increasingly associated with hyper
159                               Women with low bone density have approximately a 40% to 50% reduction i
160 els and implications for overweight and poor bone density; high prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea
161 linkage disequilibrium, were associated with bone density in a sex-specific manner.
162 graphy analysis of adult femurs showed lower bone density in A2BAR KO mice as compared with WT.
163 ic conditions, thus implicating FGF23 in low bone density in cetaceans.
164 roducts may be more effective in maintaining bone density in equol-producing individuals.
165 cession, and significant changes in alveolar bone density in focal areas.
166 ng adulthood, assessing stimulant effects on bone density in growing children is of critical importan
167 ected controls, but with the highest loss of bone density in infected gp91(phox) KO mice.
168 mature fusion of the cranial sutures and low bone density in newborn FGFR3(G380R) mice.
169 idence supports that several medications for bone density in osteoporotic range and/or preexisting hi
170 trogen has been reported to improve cortical bone density in postmenopausal women with asymptomatic o
171 ptions which can be used for preservation of bone density in premenopausal patients with treatment-in
172 on with minimal fibrous tissue and increased bone density in rabbit radial defect models.
173  Statin use did not improve fracture risk or bone density in the Women's Health Initiative Observatio
174                                              Bone density in this range was termed "osteopenia" by a
175 letal quality and strength despite preserved bone density in type 2 diabetes, as well as the effects
176 es the expression of bone markers, increases bone density in vivo, and is used clinically in the mana
177 ial for stimulated osteoclast activation and bone density in vivo.
178 ificantly greater maxillary alveolar process bone density in women younger than 50 years of age than
179 ulating markers of bone turnover and reduced bone density in women.
180 ast lineage would affect bone resorption and bone density in young adult mice.
181 d long-term pharmacologic treatments for low bone density, including pharmaceutical prescriptions, ca
182  Ablation of COUP-TFII in mice led to higher bone density, increased muscle mass, and suppression of
183 ctured limbs, C57BL/6 mice had a decrease in bone density, increased subchondral bone thickness, and
184 or nuclear factor-kappa B ligand (RANKL) and bone density index (BDI) were determined stereologically
185                                          Low bone density is a growing concern in aging men with hemo
186                                   While peak bone density is similar, HSL(-/-) mice maintain a higher
187  that the effect of habitual tea drinking on bone density is small and does not significantly alter t
188 ion of FGF23, a gene associated with reduced bone density, is greatly increased in the cetacean liver
189                                              Bone density levels did not statistically differ between
190  also significantly associated with alveolar bone density loss (p < 0.0001) and alveolar bone height
191  have been investigated in the prevention of bone density loss and skeletal morbidity.
192 e negative role of hemophilic arthropathy in bone density loss.
193 s as the healing of broken bones, increasing bone density lost through aging, and strengthening the s
194                         Loci associated with bone density/mass in both human and mouse were previousl
195       It also suggests that local changes in bone density may be a component of the disease process i
196             Finally, menopausal symptoms and bone density may be favorably influenced by phytoestroge
197       There is some indication that a higher bone density may not protect against fracture in these s
198  received osteoporosis treatment, final mean bone density (mean, 8.2 years after first scan) was aver
199 one density tests measured at various sites, bone density measured at the femoral neck by dual-energy
200 ip, posterior-anterior spine, and total-body bone density measured by using dual-energy x-ray absorpt
201 a for the diagnosis of osteoporosis based on bone density measurements have become apparent.
202                      Although results of the bone density measurements were not significantly differe
203 rmative regarding implant failure than pDEXA bone density measures obtained at peripheral bones.
204 ing such osteoporosis-related factors as low bone density, moderate and severe prevalent vertebral fr
205 py-induced ovarian failure should have their bone density monitored and treatments to attenuate bone
206     Recommendation 4: ACP recommends against bone density monitoring during the 5-year pharmacologic
207 inistration of the two agents would increase bone density more than the use of either one alone.
208  osteoporosis (n = 30) and those with normal bone density (n = 29).
209                       Recipients with normal bone density (n=24) were enrolled as controls.
210 one defect extension (RBDE); 2) newly formed bone density (NFBD); 3) total callus area (TCA); 4) oste
211 orse oral bone loss, in general, but neither bone density nor oral infection was significantly associ
212 temic risk factors include obesity; bone and bone density; nutrients, particularly those that functio
213 e of this study was to determine: (1) if the bone densities of the maxillary and mandibular alveolar
214 ontrol group showed a mean histomorphometric bone density of 34.25% +/- 10.02, while samples from the
215 after transplantation, the fracture rate and bone density of patients in each group were reassessed a
216 ancer drug, keoxifene, was found to maintain bone density of rats (estrogenic action) while simultane
217 e of 0.25 mg/d of 17beta-estradiol increased bone density of the hip, spine, and total body, and redu
218 ibular alveolar processes are related to the bone density of the spine, hip, or radius in healthy wom
219 d classify compression fractures and measure bone density of thoracic and lumbar vertebral bodies on
220 tive rate, as well as to calculate vertebral bone density, on CT images.
221 oped to assess clinical risk factors for low bone density or fractures have moderate to high sensitiv
222 approximately 15 years for women with normal bone density or mild osteopenia, 5 years for women with
223  prevent fractures in men and women with low bone density or osteoporosis.
224 eased odds of 1- and 2-year loss of alveolar bone density (OR = 1.98; P = 0.0001) in the placebo grou
225 studies, results of the WHI, and trials with bone density outcomes.
226 erapy (E/HRT) has beneficial effects on oral bone density over 3 years and that calcium and vitamin D
227  height (P <0.01), increased ridge width and bone density (P <0.01), enhanced 7-day prostaglandin E2
228        Extra-arterial pathology included low bone density (P<0.001); early onset degenerative spine d
229 tion of an Ezh2 inhibitor modestly increases bone density parameters of adult mice.
230                            Deficits in spine bone density persisted after correcting for small bone s
231  mutations and its relationship to increased bone density phenotypes.
232 ate FRAX scores using data from the Manitoba Bone Density Program database of all women and men 40 ye
233 al women may serve as a surrogate measure of bone density, reflecting long-term lower estrogen levels
234 ors examined cross-sectional associations of bone density-related factors with blood lead levels amon
235 lations between VAT, muscle attenuation, and bone densities remained significant at -0.250, -0.119, a
236                 Lateral lumbar spine and hip bone density remained stable or improved in 65% and 86%
237 ed phenotypes of this animal and the reduced bone density reported here parallel those of Cushing syn
238 /- 4.0% and 0.7 +/- 4.7%, in spine and femur bone density, respectively (p < or = 0.001 for the spine
239 ulatory mechanisms and cause higher or lower bone density, respectively.
240 and increased separation; the lower cortical bone density results from thinner cortices, whereas cort
241 tenuation as well as trabecular and cortical bone densities revealed negative correlations with BMI,
242                                              Bone density scans (dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry [DE
243                                              Bone density scores did not influence likelihood of PTx
244                        Hemogram, lipids, and bone density should be periodically assessed in treated
245 ntakes, as well as circulating magnesium, on bone density status and fracture risk in an adult popula
246 dition, Ocy-PPARgamma(-/-) mice exhibit more bone density, structure, and strength by uncoupling bone
247  positron emission tomography (35.9%-53.6%), bone density studies (6.3%-20.0%), echocardiograms (5.0%
248                                              Bone density study performed 6 months earlier was normal
249                 The Weight Loss, Protein and Bone Density Study was conducted from 2008 to 2011 in 32
250       In the MRL/MpJ mice, no differences in bone density, subchondral bone thickness, or histologic
251 , several studies of soy supplementation and bone density suggest that soy products may be more effec
252 ative association between BMI and muscle and bone densities, suggesting fat infiltration into these t
253  knees with relatively higher lateral tibial bone density, supporting the hypothesis that local BMD r
254    About half of postmenopausal women have a bone density T score at the femoral neck between -1.0 an
255 oups were similar in age, sex, CF mutations, bone density T scores, renal function, and body mass ind
256 role of risk factor assessment and different bone density techniques, frequency of screening, and ide
257 ave attempted to restrict the candidates for bone density testing.
258 t-term risk for fracture can be estimated by bone density tests and risk factors, and that fracture r
259                              Among different bone density tests measured at various sites, bone densi
260 the effectiveness of risk factor assessment, bone density tests, or treatment were included.
261 ion was associated with a small reduction in bone density that did not translate into an increased ri
262  these two fates may be key to the decreased bone density that occurs with aging.
263 n who were 46 to 85 years of age and had low bone density to receive alendronate (10 mg daily; 28 men
264 ypoglycemia, as well as reduction of mineral bone density, trabecular bone content, and subcutaneous
265 RT6-KO) mice display loss of muscle, fat and bone density, typical characteristics of cachexia.
266 MD monitoring and management, posttransplant bone density typically remains stable or improves with m
267                 Two repeated measurements of bone density units in the bones of 3 different hands dif
268  utilizing gray-scale intensity to calibrate bone density units per mm3, which made possible comparis
269 nges in serum biochemical values, trabecular bone density using micro-computed tomography, bone histo
270 measured trabecular bone densities, cortical bone densities, VAT areas, and subcutaneous adipose tiss
271                                          Hip bone density was 1.06 percent higher in the calcium plus
272                                              Bone density was assessed by dual energy x-ray absorptio
273                                The increased bone density was associated with an increased bone forma
274                 Bone turnover was lower, and bone density was higher, in obese people.
275                                              Bone density was lower in males (P = .001), in nonblack
276                  In a subcohort (n = 5,022), bone density was measured and osteoporosis determined (n
277                                              Bone density was measured at the hip.
278 lth Initiative Observational Study, systemic bone density was measured at the spine, hip, forearm, an
279                                              Bone density was measured at three WHI centers.
280                                     Systemic bone density was measured by dual-energy x-ray absorptio
281                                              Bone density was measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptio
282                                              Bone density was measured using quantitative computed to
283                              The interdental bone density was not affected in the absence of enamelin
284                                              Bone density was not decreased.
285                                              Bone density was remeasured 1 year after transplantation
286 ression of circulating IGF-I; however, total bone density was significantly reduced.
287                                         Mean bone density was significantly superior in the test grou
288 n; median, 0.5 years after transplantation), bone density was slightly below average for age and sex
289                                        Femur bone density was unchanged in mice heterozygous for Drp1
290 fort to identify genetic factors influencing bone density, we characterized a family that includes in
291 pine, total hip (and subregions), and radius bone densities were determined by dual-energy x-ray abso
292 lar bone loss (ABL) and lower interradicular bone density were detected in ligated molars in the CSI+
293 hormone binding globulin, gonadotropins, and bone density were measured and prednisone and CsA doses
294 alkaline phosphatase, 24-h urine calcium and bone density were performed.
295  influences of age, body mass index, and hip bone density were taken into account.
296                        We finally argue that bone density, which is currently the most routinely used
297 ifferentiation and favors the maintenance of bone density with aging.
298         Alendronate (ALN) increases alveolar bone density with systemic use and, has been found to in
299            The LRP5V171 mutation causes high bone density, with a thickened mandible and torus palati
300 can (mean, 2.7 years after first scan), mean bone density Z scores have increased (lumbar spine, -0.2

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