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1 nosine A(1) receptor blockade or deletion on bone density.
2 rovide a comprehensive synopsis of pediatric bone density.
3 ts of weight lifting, including increases in bone density.
4 ion in the growth plate and lower trabecular bone density.
5 nitoring of serum calcium concentrations and bone density.
6 were adjusted for age, sex, knee injury, and bone density.
7 , decreasing bone resorption, and increasing bone density.
8 treatment regimen, and weight, could predict bone density.
9 bolic acidosis may have a negative effect on bone density.
10 0 dollars, depending on age and femoral neck bone density.
11 sessed for alveolar crestal height (ACH) and bone density.
12 ometric analysis including new bone area and bone density.
13 tropic effects on body fat, lipid levels and bone density.
14 in mice with skeletal dwarfism and decreased bone density.
15 steoclast numbers and, additionally, loss of bone density.
16 kinky hair, thin-pitted enamel and increased bone density.
17 screening method for assessment of skeletal bone density.
18 d strains of mice regulate bone strength and bone density.
19 could benefit from intervention to increase bone density.
20 ous activity and phosphaturia with decreased bone density.
21 bitor of angiogenesis and known regulator of bone density.
22 in adult bone, is a negative determinant of bone density.
23 every 12 weeks, regardless of pretransplant bone density.
24 no difference in hypertension or diabetes or bone density.
25 lated as a percentage relative to the native bone density.
26 molecular explanation for abnormal increased bone density.
27 cognitive and behavioral impairments and low bone density.
28 or source of dietary flavonoids, with higher bone density.
29 e pathophysiology of nephrolithiasis and low bone density.
30 tures suggesting a positive role of GPR40 on bone density.
31 s result in van Buchem disease with elevated bone density.
32 resorption of bone that results in increased bone density.
33 able, display chondrodysplasia and decreased bone density.
34 stronger as were those between VAT and lower bone densities.
35 rea, 35.8 +/- 3.6 versus 30.1 +/- 2.2 mm(2); bone density, 31.8% +/- 1.6% versus 35.6% +/- 2.5%; and
36 omal dominant syndrome characterized by high bone density, a wide and deep mandible, and torus palati
37 vertical bite-wings were taken for alveolar bone density (ABD) and alveolar bone height (ABH) measur
38 r vertical bitewings were taken for alveolar bone density (ABD) and alveolar bone height (ABH) measur
39 s of vitamin A (retinol), on post-natal peak bone density acquisition and skeletal remodeling are com
41 (mean +/- SD) 4.9 +/- 3.0% and 2.8 +/- 3.2% bone density after 1 year versus placebo, which lost (me
43 f 945 women were previously unaware of their bone density, although, for 344 (36.4%), osteoporosis wa
45 in a gradual loss of effect, as measured by bone density and biochemical markers of bone remodeling.
47 the strongest associations between systemic bone density and CAL among women without subgingival cal
49 investigating associations between systemic bone density and clinical attachment loss (CAL) of the s
50 /-) mice does not normalize mass, length, or bone density and content in fgf21(-/-)ksr2(-/-) mice.
53 association of magnesium and potassium with bone density and demonstrate that further investigation
54 e in Scd-1 expression, and 10.6% increase in bone density and entirely lacked the alopecia phenotype
56 ave advantages, including the maintenance of bone density and high concentrations of growth factors.
59 low vitamin K intake has been related to low bone density and increased risk of osteoporotic fracture
60 ence was associated with increased vertebral bone density and increased whole-body bone dimensions an
61 ades, they have also been suffering from low bone density and its clinical manifestations, fractures
62 s raise the possibility that the increase in bone density and loss of cartilage that are characterist
64 e Aldh1a1 as a novel determinant of cortical bone density and marrow adiposity in the skeleton in viv
65 in hormone levels during menopause decrease bone density and may worsen oral health, favoring the gr
67 ns (ACP) recommendations on treatment of low bone density and osteoporosis to prevent fractures in me
71 y; cause gastrointestinal problems; decrease bone density and production of blood cells; and cause fe
72 actions in other tissues, acting to promote bone density and protect against cardiovascular disease,
73 is, physicians should assess their patients' bone density and provide preventive and therapeutic meas
74 to quantitative imaging techniques measuring bone density and quality, imaging needs to be used to di
77 ether peripheral serotonin has any effect on bone density and remodeling.We therefore decided to inve
78 relationship between various measurements of bone density and risk of vertebral and hip fracture.
79 macologic inhibitors of this enzyme improved bone density and strength in two rodent models of osteop
82 tionships between maxillary alveolar process bone density and the density of the mandibular alveolar
83 still an association between the decline in bone density and the number of puffs per year of use.
85 to determine whether regional variations in bone density and trabecular architecture in relation to
86 was anabolic, as evidenced by an increase in bone density and trabecular bone volume in the transgeni
91 m binding protein D28k than normal mice, and bone density and volume increased in KO/TG compared with
92 genetics, dietary intake, estrogen use, and bone density) and of local biomechanical factors (such a
93 for viability, fertility, growth, appetite, bone density, and fat deposition and not likely to be a
95 for the associations among prior fractures, bone density, and incident fractures; and published stud
96 s with relatively higher local medial tibial bone density, and lateral bone marrow lesions occur in k
97 s, such as genetics, diet, estrogen use, and bone density, and local biomechanical factors, such as m
98 neck was twice that in patients with normal bone density, and the difference was statistically signi
99 uded terms for osteoporosis, osteopenia, low bone density, and the drugs listed in the key questions.
103 ing normal basal bone osteoclast numbers and bone density, are resistant to physiological and patholo
104 ent instruments are modest predictors of low bone density (area under the curve, 0.13 to 0.87; 14 ins
106 Using densitometry to monitor changes in bone density as a measure of therapeutic efficacy has be
109 QCT) was performed to measure the volumetric bone density as the most reliable parameter in vertebral
113 ic acid decreases bone turnover and improves bone density at 12 months in postmenopausal women with o
114 as associated with a dose-related decline in bone density at both the total hip and the trochanter of
115 phy (microCT) analysis revealed an increased bone density at the bone-to-implant interface in the Osx
116 ed via total cross-sectional muscle area and bone density at the L3 vertebral level, compared with a
120 percentage of defect fill (DF), newly formed bone density (BD), and new cementum formation (NCF) were
121 ion early in life has little effect on adult bone density because the juvenile bone is largely replac
122 an account for the different effect of LT on bone density between adult and pediatric populations in
124 neral density (BMD) and estimated volumetric bone density (bone mineral apparent density [BMAD]).
125 is similar, HSL(-/-) mice maintain a higher bone density (bone volume/total volume 6.1%) with age th
126 to quantify fracture risk by measurement of bone density, bone quality, and risk factor algorithms.
127 cific foods or beverages and their effect on bone density, broadening understanding of eating pattern
129 diopathic short stature (ISS) had no loss of bone density but were noted to have more vertebral abnor
130 with significant changes in measurements of bone density, but more studies of high doses and of ther
134 o enhance detection of crestal or periapical bone density changes and to help evaluate caries progres
135 r percentage of trabecular bone and a higher bone density compared to controls (P < or =0.05) without
136 C/EBPalpha(+/-) mice exhibit an increase in bone density compared with C/EBPalpha(+/+) controls.
138 , we demonstrate low trabecular and cortical bone density contributing to lower volumetric bone miner
140 eased skeletal size, muscle mass, trabecular bone density, cortical bone geometry, and strength.
141 JRA patients had decreased tibia trabecular bone density, cortical bone size and strength, and muscl
142 ; total, cortical, and trabecular volumetric bone density; cortical area and thickness; and trabecula
143 en and women with baseline data was used for bone density cross-sectional analyses and combined with
144 shed tumor-mediated osteolysis, and lessened bone density decrement in mice injected with breast canc
145 CRHR1 polymorphisms may impact the risk of bone density deficits in patients treated with corticost
146 cup daily) was associated with a 2%-4% lower bone density, depending on site (P < 0.001), but the odd
147 including impairments of growth velocity and bone density), diagnostic and therapeutic interventions,
148 an tissue mass to account for differences in bone density did not significantly alter the results.
149 n a small but significant improvement in hip bone density, did not significantly reduce hip fracture,
155 ssigned at year 2 to continue had additional bone density gains at the spine (mean, 2.3% +/- 0.7) and
156 P-2-treated sites showed better radiographic bone density, greater defect fill, and significantly mor
160 els and implications for overweight and poor bone density; high prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea
166 ng adulthood, assessing stimulant effects on bone density in growing children is of critical importan
169 idence supports that several medications for bone density in osteoporotic range and/or preexisting hi
170 trogen has been reported to improve cortical bone density in postmenopausal women with asymptomatic o
171 ptions which can be used for preservation of bone density in premenopausal patients with treatment-in
173 Statin use did not improve fracture risk or bone density in the Women's Health Initiative Observatio
175 letal quality and strength despite preserved bone density in type 2 diabetes, as well as the effects
176 es the expression of bone markers, increases bone density in vivo, and is used clinically in the mana
178 ificantly greater maxillary alveolar process bone density in women younger than 50 years of age than
181 d long-term pharmacologic treatments for low bone density, including pharmaceutical prescriptions, ca
182 Ablation of COUP-TFII in mice led to higher bone density, increased muscle mass, and suppression of
183 ctured limbs, C57BL/6 mice had a decrease in bone density, increased subchondral bone thickness, and
184 or nuclear factor-kappa B ligand (RANKL) and bone density index (BDI) were determined stereologically
187 that the effect of habitual tea drinking on bone density is small and does not significantly alter t
188 ion of FGF23, a gene associated with reduced bone density, is greatly increased in the cetacean liver
190 also significantly associated with alveolar bone density loss (p < 0.0001) and alveolar bone height
193 s as the healing of broken bones, increasing bone density lost through aging, and strengthening the s
198 received osteoporosis treatment, final mean bone density (mean, 8.2 years after first scan) was aver
199 one density tests measured at various sites, bone density measured at the femoral neck by dual-energy
200 ip, posterior-anterior spine, and total-body bone density measured by using dual-energy x-ray absorpt
203 rmative regarding implant failure than pDEXA bone density measures obtained at peripheral bones.
204 ing such osteoporosis-related factors as low bone density, moderate and severe prevalent vertebral fr
205 py-induced ovarian failure should have their bone density monitored and treatments to attenuate bone
206 Recommendation 4: ACP recommends against bone density monitoring during the 5-year pharmacologic
207 inistration of the two agents would increase bone density more than the use of either one alone.
210 one defect extension (RBDE); 2) newly formed bone density (NFBD); 3) total callus area (TCA); 4) oste
211 orse oral bone loss, in general, but neither bone density nor oral infection was significantly associ
212 temic risk factors include obesity; bone and bone density; nutrients, particularly those that functio
213 e of this study was to determine: (1) if the bone densities of the maxillary and mandibular alveolar
214 ontrol group showed a mean histomorphometric bone density of 34.25% +/- 10.02, while samples from the
215 after transplantation, the fracture rate and bone density of patients in each group were reassessed a
216 ancer drug, keoxifene, was found to maintain bone density of rats (estrogenic action) while simultane
217 e of 0.25 mg/d of 17beta-estradiol increased bone density of the hip, spine, and total body, and redu
218 ibular alveolar processes are related to the bone density of the spine, hip, or radius in healthy wom
219 d classify compression fractures and measure bone density of thoracic and lumbar vertebral bodies on
221 oped to assess clinical risk factors for low bone density or fractures have moderate to high sensitiv
222 approximately 15 years for women with normal bone density or mild osteopenia, 5 years for women with
224 eased odds of 1- and 2-year loss of alveolar bone density (OR = 1.98; P = 0.0001) in the placebo grou
226 erapy (E/HRT) has beneficial effects on oral bone density over 3 years and that calcium and vitamin D
227 height (P <0.01), increased ridge width and bone density (P <0.01), enhanced 7-day prostaglandin E2
232 ate FRAX scores using data from the Manitoba Bone Density Program database of all women and men 40 ye
233 al women may serve as a surrogate measure of bone density, reflecting long-term lower estrogen levels
234 ors examined cross-sectional associations of bone density-related factors with blood lead levels amon
235 lations between VAT, muscle attenuation, and bone densities remained significant at -0.250, -0.119, a
237 ed phenotypes of this animal and the reduced bone density reported here parallel those of Cushing syn
238 /- 4.0% and 0.7 +/- 4.7%, in spine and femur bone density, respectively (p < or = 0.001 for the spine
240 and increased separation; the lower cortical bone density results from thinner cortices, whereas cort
241 tenuation as well as trabecular and cortical bone densities revealed negative correlations with BMI,
245 ntakes, as well as circulating magnesium, on bone density status and fracture risk in an adult popula
246 dition, Ocy-PPARgamma(-/-) mice exhibit more bone density, structure, and strength by uncoupling bone
247 positron emission tomography (35.9%-53.6%), bone density studies (6.3%-20.0%), echocardiograms (5.0%
251 , several studies of soy supplementation and bone density suggest that soy products may be more effec
252 ative association between BMI and muscle and bone densities, suggesting fat infiltration into these t
253 knees with relatively higher lateral tibial bone density, supporting the hypothesis that local BMD r
254 About half of postmenopausal women have a bone density T score at the femoral neck between -1.0 an
255 oups were similar in age, sex, CF mutations, bone density T scores, renal function, and body mass ind
256 role of risk factor assessment and different bone density techniques, frequency of screening, and ide
258 t-term risk for fracture can be estimated by bone density tests and risk factors, and that fracture r
261 ion was associated with a small reduction in bone density that did not translate into an increased ri
263 n who were 46 to 85 years of age and had low bone density to receive alendronate (10 mg daily; 28 men
264 ypoglycemia, as well as reduction of mineral bone density, trabecular bone content, and subcutaneous
266 MD monitoring and management, posttransplant bone density typically remains stable or improves with m
268 utilizing gray-scale intensity to calibrate bone density units per mm3, which made possible comparis
269 nges in serum biochemical values, trabecular bone density using micro-computed tomography, bone histo
270 measured trabecular bone densities, cortical bone densities, VAT areas, and subcutaneous adipose tiss
278 lth Initiative Observational Study, systemic bone density was measured at the spine, hip, forearm, an
288 n; median, 0.5 years after transplantation), bone density was slightly below average for age and sex
290 fort to identify genetic factors influencing bone density, we characterized a family that includes in
291 pine, total hip (and subregions), and radius bone densities were determined by dual-energy x-ray abso
292 lar bone loss (ABL) and lower interradicular bone density were detected in ligated molars in the CSI+
293 hormone binding globulin, gonadotropins, and bone density were measured and prednisone and CsA doses
300 can (mean, 2.7 years after first scan), mean bone density Z scores have increased (lumbar spine, -0.2
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