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1 show that the miR319-regulated TCP (TEOSINTE BRANCHED 1, CYCLODEA, PROLIFERATING CELL FACTORS) transc
2 ochemical and genetic evidence that TEOSINTE BRANCHED 1, CYCLOIDEA, PCF1 (TCP) transcription factors
5 ketoreductase pair involved in production of branched acids in the roundworm, Ascaris suum, that demo
6 ficantly slower synthesis of ethyl esters of branched acids, whereas varietal thiols were altered in
7 ment to the midbody and determined that both branched actin and microtubules are required for establi
8 s with both WASP and SCAR/WAVE-activators of branched actin assembly-make actin-filled pseudopods.
9 mplex plays a central role in nucleating the branched actin filament arrays that drive cell migration
10 Cingulin recruitment to the AMIS by inducing branched actin formation, and that Cingulin directly bin
12 sts, we show that the retrograde flux of the branched actin network promotes the proximal growth of t
13 g their growth and dynamically tethering the branched actin network to the WASP-family proteins that
15 We suggest that the balancing of linear and branched actin networks by Abl is likely to be central t
16 ly proteins are known to promote assembly of branched actin networks by stimulating the filament-nucl
18 WASP-family proteins play in the assembly of branched actin networks to at least three: (i) promoting
19 on a surface, WASP-family proteins can drive branched actin networks to grow much faster than they co
20 2/3 complex, an actin regulator that creates branched actin networks, and demonstrate it is essential
25 ding partners of CRB3 in the testis were the branched actin polymerization protein Arp3, and the barb
26 lization of Arp3 (actin-related protein 3, a branched actin polymerization protein) and palladin (an
28 lyzed hydroformylation that is selective for branched aldehyde products from unbiased alkene substrat
29 t an enantioselective coupling between alpha-branched aldehydes and alkynes to generate vicinal quate
31 ic compound's molecular structure (n-alkane, branched alkane, and cycloalkane) and its propensity to
32 ter) and nonoxygenated (e.g., normal alkane, branched alkane, and cycloalkane) organic compounds.
33 ntified as two chemical classes (unspeciated branched alkanes and cyclic compounds) in 11 retention-t
38 analogue series with multiple alkyl chains, branched alkyl chains, aromatic rings, and nonaromatic r
39 imide or naphthalenediimide motifs thus far, branched alkyl-substituted PIID[2F]T polymers are partic
43 he 2-propanol-mediated reductive coupling of branched allylic acetates 1a-1o with formaldehyde to for
45 analysis revealed that E25 produced a highly branched alpha-glucan with (alpha1-->3) and (alpha1-->6)
46 te for the one-step synthesis of chiral beta-branched amides is reported through the highly enantiose
48 Substituting G100 and/or C103 with the beta-branched amino acid valine impairs the structural flexib
49 A interacts with the cationic surface of the Branched Amphiphilic Peptide Capsules (BAPCs) through nu
50 ange, from the normal cylindrical shape to a branched and bulging, ramified shape, which we call 'col
52 luoroquinolone-resistant isolates were short-branched and geographically structured, consistent with
53 synergistic functions regarding to the hyper-branched and multidirectional structure of FIOMNs and th
54 lectron rich and poor aromatic, alkenyl, and branched and unbranched alkyl aldehydes all couple in go
55 perative period of endovascular (infrarenal, branched, and fenestrated) and open aortic repair using
56 e dominating population consists of a highly branched arabinogalactan (type 2) with a molar mass of a
58 lateral propagation of protrusion due to the branched architecture of the actin network and negative
59 erol (C), VLDL-triglycerides, VLDL-diameter, branched/aromatic amino acids, glycoprotein acetyls, and
61 ly- and per-fluorinated aliphatic (linear or branched at the alpha-carbon) and aromatic ester groups
65 e C genomes and one of the subtype H genomes branched basal to their respective subtype branches but
68 veloped a novel method to synthesize a hyper-branched biomimetic hydrogel network across a soil matri
70 em allowing for the first time the selective branched C-H alkylation of benzimidazoles with Michael a
71 lcohols and Ph* (Me5C6) ketones to give beta-branched carbonyl products is described (21 examples).
72 ore favorable packing of oleates compared to branched carboxylates on the (100) facets of CdSe quantu
73 hy dogs (P < 0.05) with the exception of the branched chain AA valine, which was elevated in diabetic
75 rations of amino acids (AAs), in particular, branched chain AAs (BCAAs), are often found increased in
76 th microbial function; 13 pathways including branched chain amino acid synthesis were significantly e
78 rsity includes: inflammation, degradation of branched chain amino acids (BCAA), and regulation of per
79 High-protein diets, rich in methionine and branched chain amino acids (BCAAs), apparently reduce li
80 insulin were to reduce plasma levels of the branched chain amino acids (BCAs) leucine/isoleucine and
81 reased in presymptomatic HD sheep, including branched chain amino acids (isoleucine, leucine and vali
82 t differences in the amounts of aromatic and branched chain amino acids between the groups as well as
83 ase in acetate, lactate, succinate, alanine, branched chain amino acids, trimethylamine and a progres
84 so decreased the expression of mitochondrial branched chain amino transferase (BCAT) which produces K
85 abolic disorder, affecting the metabolism of branched chain amino-acids (Valine, Leukine, Isoleukine)
88 These species lead to the formation of a branched chain-like network rather than discrete structu
90 and even-alkyl chain alkylresorcinols (AR), branched-chain alkylresorcinols (bcAR) and methylalkylre
91 pyruvate carboxykinase, aconitate hydratase, branched-chain alpha-keto acid dehydrogenase E1 componen
92 ally, silencing the expression of a putative branched-chain alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase E1 beta-subu
93 REBP was rapidly inhibited when incubated in branched-chain alpha-ketoacids, saturated and unsaturate
94 y be assembled from two distinct moieties, a branched-chain amine that is acylated with a novel polyu
96 synthase (AHAS) catalyzes the first step of branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) biosynthesis, a pathway
97 olutionary age analysis revealed that, while branched-chain amino acid and proline catabolism are ver
99 It also increases our knowledge of the role branched-chain amino acid catabolism plays in seed devel
100 rior to this study, the relationship between branched-chain amino acid degradation (named for leucine
103 thesized that protein, essential amino acid, branched-chain amino acid, and leucine intakes are assoc
104 ldup of branched-chain keto-acids (BCKA) and branched-chain amino acids (BCAA) in body fluids (e.g. k
106 are enzymes that initiate the catabolism of branched-chain amino acids (BCAA), such as leucine, ther
112 demiological and experimental data implicate branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) in the development of
114 that BCAT1, a cytosolic aminotransferase for branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs), is aberrantly activa
115 ed in the oxidation of fatty acids (FAs) and branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs), senses nutrients and
116 g healthy mice a diet with reduced levels of branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs), which are associated
119 r very-low-density lipoprotein measures, and branched-chain amino acids (e.g., leucine OR = 2.94, 2.5
120 resulting in accumulation of fatty acids and branched-chain amino acids and oncogenic mTOR activation
121 le genome-wide association studies (GWAS) on branched-chain amino acids have identified some regulato
122 hypothesis that raised plasma levels of the branched-chain amino acids isoleucine, leucine, and vali
123 talyses the transfer of the amino group from branched-chain amino acids to alpha-ketoglutarate (alpha
124 howed severe disturbance in the synthesis of branched-chain amino acids upon treatment with imazapyr.
125 metabolic precursors (i.e., fatty acids and branched-chain amino acids), isotope labeling analyses s
127 -density lipoprotein lipids, glucose levels, branched-chain amino acids, and inflammatory markers.
128 luding diacylglycerols and triacylglycerols, branched-chain amino acids, and markers reflecting metab
130 es of cardiovascular disease risk (including branched-chain amino acids, select unsaturated lipid spe
132 rategy to two essential E. coli enzymes: the branched-chain aminotransferase BCAT and the DNA replica
135 Recent studies revealed strong evidence that branched-chain and aromatic amino acids (BCAAs and AAAs)
136 also present reduced intracellular levels of branched-chain and aromatic amino acids (BCAAs and ARO A
139 and stable mitochondrial complex I using the branched-chain detergent lauryl maltose neopentyl glycol
141 ved from the phenylpropanoid pathway) with a branched-chain fatty acid by the catalysis of the putati
143 like very-long-chain fatty acids [VLCFAs] or branched-chain fatty acids) and lack of products (like b
145 olomic analysis revealed increased levels of branched-chain keto acids (BCKA), and BCAA in plasma of
150 s is crucial considering evidence suggesting branched chains regulate the stability of proteins.
151 n Mass Spectrometry (UbiChEM-MS) to identify branched chains that cannot be detected using bottom-up
153 reported, emerging as a single elongated and branched coenocytic cell, constituting the largest cell
154 ays and provide biosynthetic access to alpha-branched compounds as precursors for polymers and other
155 detecting and characterizing the dynamics of branched conjugates under different cellular conditions.
156 ding those of CINCINNATA-like TCPs (TEOSINTE BRANCHED, CYCLOIDEA and PCF1/2) and members of the NGATH
161 the presence of vascular microhemorrhage and branched dilated microvessels in the tissues lining the
165 long, imperfect double helix (domain I), one branched domain (domain II) containing a high-affinity R
168 significantly in operators immediately after branched endovascular aortic repair/fenestrated endovasc
169 abrogated gamma-H2AX and pATM response after branched endovascular aortic repair/fenestrated endovasc
170 hyl-3-hydroxy acids (1.1 +/- 0.2 g L(-1)) or branched enoic acids (1.12 +/- 0.06 g L(-1)) in the pres
171 submandibular glands (SMGs), are composed of branched epithelial ductal networks that terminate in ac
174 ly consists of multiple isomers in which the branched ester is at different positions (e.g., 5- and 9
176 ified a structurally unique class of lipids, branched fatty acid esters of hydroxy-fatty acids (FAHFA
179 rized auditory pathway was then revealed: it branched from the cochlear nucleus, and via caudal ponti
181 nutrient exchange takes place through highly branched fungal structures called arbuscules that are fo
183 the PSIII backbone and two of them from the branched galactose-sialic acid disaccharide contained in
185 >2)-C-saccharides employing 3-deoxy- and 3-C-branched glycals as hermaphroditic substrates is reveale
187 ference for a subset of receptors comprising branched glycans with extended poly-N-acetyl-lactosamine
188 to depolymerize a broad range of linear and branched hemicelluloses and pectin, despite the inabilit
189 By means of this approach, three- and hexa-branched hybrid polyphenylenes featuring controlled orie
192 gi, the root cortical cells are colonized by branched hyphae called arbuscules, which function in nut
193 with spherical, polyhedral, rod, plate, and branched inorganic core shapes, as well as those obtaine
194 ents from one parental template yield highly branched intermediates corresponding to about 30 genome
196 selectivity switch, allowing both linear and branched isomers to be prepared with high selectivity in
200 while in A375-P cells, Con A binds to long, branched mannose and glucose types of oligosaccharides.
205 roduct yield have been synthesized using the branched molecules, APTES and NH2 -POSS, as capping liga
206 V. cholerae biofilms to transition from a 2D branched morphology to a dense, ordered 3D cluster.
208 morphants displayed shortened and abnormally branched motor axons, lack of movement within the chorio
211 ers could dendritically assemble into highly branched nanostructure upon introducing a trigger sequen
213 ation at the bacterial surface to generate a branched network that will help propel the bacteria.
214 s have smaller cell bodies, more extensively branched neurites, and reduced motility compared with co
215 This demonstration of the reaction of alpha-branched nitroolefins with homophthalic anhydrides deliv
216 nipulation of the balance between unbranched/branched nucleation altered the morphology and dynamics
218 cess to highly hindered trisubstituted alpha-branched olefins, which when coupled with a cationic aza
221 the nitrogen-protecting group, either highly branched- or linear-selective addition can be achieved f
223 remains unclear how macroscopic features of branched organs, including their size, network topology,
224 ntified 16 different FAHFA families, such as branched palmitic acid esters of hydroxy stearic acids (
225 Remarkably, in K+-containing solution a branched pathway is required to drive the wild type sequ
226 control of this rate-limiting enzyme in the branched pathway that produces cholesterol and nonsterol
228 onstrated by the successful synthesis of the branched pentamannan core of the HIV1-gp120 complex.
231 gesting a selective cycling/fractionation of branched PFOS in the surface ocean mediated by plankton.
232 presented the largest relative abundances of branched PFOS, suggesting a selective cycling/fractionat
235 to a mixture of linear poly[7-26]catenanes, branched poly[13-130]catenanes, and cyclic poly[4-7]cate
236 le, in lymphocytes exposed to 3 mug of 30 nm branched polyethylene imine coated Ag NPs/mL the extrace
237 ilica microparticles are functionalized with branched polyethylenimine (PEI) molecules for efficient
240 lementation of the multi-functional and semi-branched polyglycidol is recognized as the main contribu
245 rid polymer network by crosslinking randomly branched polymers carrying motifs that can form both rev
247 , alkane hydrogenolysis, depolymerization of branched polymers, ring-opening polymerization of cycloa
248 hanism where the hydride is delivered to the branched position of a Rh-allyl intermediate.Reduction o
249 effective enzymatic resolution of a non-beta-branched primary alcohol (E = 22) allowed rapid preparat
251 irane were efficiently used to form the anti-branched products (up to >20:1 anti/syn) and E-linear pr
253 for selectivity, forming predominantly alpha-branched products even when paired with a thiolase that
254 hos, CF3-allenes react with methanol to form branched products of hydrohydroxymethylation as single r
255 N-heterocyclic carbene as ligand, leading to branched products with up to three contiguous stereocent
257 of a rhombic dodecahedron, forming a highly branched, Pt-rich tetradecapod structure embedded in a N
258 ent a new type of electrodynamic balance-the branched quadrupole trap (BQT)-which can be used to stud
259 be intermediates in allylic substitutions of branched, racemic allylic alcohols with various nucleoph
260 Conditions that provide up to a 10:1 linear:branched ratio have been achieved, and catalytic turnove
262 by the dynamic formation of filamentous and branched respiratory syncytial virus particles, and asse
265 We describe a strategy for intermolecular branched-selective alpha-alkylation of ketones using sim
266 gand and substrate which influenced the high branched selectivity by causing potentially low energy p
269 features an unprecedented complete linear or branched selectivity that is solely dependent on the cat
270 ur accessory iron-sulfur [FeS] clusters in a branched series that transfer electrons to and from the
275 e involved in the generation of the X- and Y-branched structures that are the hallmarks of HSV replic
276 cation of the HSV-1 genome produces X- and Y-branched structures, reminiscent of recombination interm
278 TP production; it requires the activity of a branched TCA cycle, in which glutamine-dependent reducti
279 Compound 3, which bore a lipidic moiety in a branched tetramer structure, showed approximately 10-fol
282 crofilaments were truncated, and extensively branched, thereby destabilizing F-actin-based adhesion p
283 The intrahepatic biliary network is a highly branched three-dimensional network lined by biliary epit
284 er single-turnover conditions, the ratios of branched to linear acyl species were preserved in the fi
285 olecular weight copolymers exhibiting highly branched to nearly linear backbones depending on reactio
287 cts of both disaccharides were identified as branched trisaccharides, with a glucosyl residue alpha-(
288 l 4-bromophenylhydrazine hydrochloride gives branched tryptamines with aryl groups in the alpha-posit
289 Lungs are composed of a system of highly branched tubes that bring air into the alveoli, where ga
292 l analyses also suggested roles for mixed or branched ubiquitin chains, yet without a method to monit
294 easing the number of helix-destabilizing, ss-branched valine or isoleucine residues within the TMD re
297 complexed with their respective viral DNA or branched viral/target DNA substrates have indicated thes
300 ese particles can be assembled into chained, branched, zigzag, and cyclic colloidal superstructures i
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