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1 some that could escape from an RBS-targeted broadly neutralizing antibody.
2 ventative or therapeutic strategies based on broadly neutralizing antibodies.
3 ts and macaques, but so far failed to induce broadly neutralizing antibodies.
4 ts of recognition by some of the most potent broadly neutralizing antibodies.
5 al immunity, such as therapeutic vaccines or broadly neutralizing antibodies.
6 dition to the MPER on gp41 for generation of broadly neutralizing antibodies.
7 al for virus entry, is recognized by several broadly neutralizing antibodies.
8 cines against HIV most likely need to elicit broadly neutralizing antibodies.
9 cting virus, which in some cases mature into broadly neutralizing antibodies.
10 e relatively resistant to State 1-preferring broadly neutralizing antibodies.
11 orm the design of HIV-1 immunogens to elicit broadly neutralizing antibodies.
12 e, surface-presented Env, and are targets of broadly neutralizing antibodies.
13 necessary for the induction of Env-specific broadly neutralizing antibodies.
14 thus far to elicit production of potent and broadly neutralizing antibodies.
15 BG505, which is preferentially recognized by broadly neutralizing antibodies.
16 components of binding epitopes for numerous broadly neutralizing antibodies.
17 the germline B cell receptor forms of known broadly neutralizing antibodies.
18 sensitive for detection of many of the known broadly neutralizing antibodies.
19 bs); however, gp120 immunogens do not elicit broadly neutralizing antibodies.
20 transmission of HIV in humanized mice using broadly neutralizing antibodies.
21 minal fusion peptide that can be targeted by broadly neutralizing antibodies.
22 But humans can produce broadly neutralizing antibodies.
23 nsive effort to identify a vaccine to elicit broadly neutralizing antibodies.
24 ute to or influence the epitopes of numerous broadly neutralizing antibodies.
25 of a conserved epitope that is the target of broadly neutralizing antibodies.
26 that may lead to the eventual elicitation of broadly neutralizing antibodies.
27 e MPER region, demonstrated competition with broadly neutralizing antibodies 2F5 and 4E10, and exerte
28 quences that are binding sites for the HIV-1 broadly neutralizing antibodies 2F5, 4E10, and 10E8, mak
29 coprotein subunit gp41 is targeted by potent broadly neutralizing antibodies 2F5, 4E10, and 10E8.
30 Recently, an affinity column containing the broadly neutralizing antibody 2G12 has been used to capt
31 an(s), we selected variants that bind to HIV broadly neutralizing antibody 2G12 with picomolar to low
33 e anti-HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein 41 (gp41) broadly neutralizing antibody 4E10 suggest that 4E10 als
34 accine development is to generate protective broadly neutralizing antibodies, a process dependent on
35 examine how a particularly potent family of broadly neutralizing antibodies (Abs) has evolved common
37 ghly immunogenic in cotton rats and elicited broadly neutralizing antibodies against a diverse panel
38 s potential vaccinology strategies to elicit broadly neutralizing antibodies against coronaviruses.
39 properties.IMPORTANCE One approach to elicit broadly neutralizing antibodies against HIV-1 is to stab
42 membranes, similar to the action of certain broadly neutralizing antibodies against influenza hemagg
45 ementarity-determining region loops of human broadly neutralizing antibodies against the hemagglutini
46 to how antibodies develop, in particular for broadly-neutralizing antibodies against HIV and influenz
47 iruses with neutralization titers against 16 broadly neutralizing antibodies and 30 sera from chronic
49 acterization and development of HIV-targeted broadly neutralizing antibodies and cytolytic T lymphocy
50 n could be used for increasing the levels of broadly neutralizing antibodies and for priming the huma
51 view the basic structural characteristics of broadly neutralizing antibodies and how they recognize t
52 ucts recapitulate the epitopes recognized by broadly neutralizing antibodies and induce broadly prote
53 HIV-1 envelope trimer (Env) is the target of broadly neutralizing antibodies and is being explored as
55 nd colleagues describe the co-evolution of a broadly neutralizing antibody and the virus that trigger
56 izing antibodies, especially the epitopes of broadly neutralizing antibodies, and these mutations ten
57 IV-1 vaccine is of paramount importance, and broadly neutralizing antibodies are likely to be a key c
61 we report that passive immunization with the broadly neutralizing antibody b12 protected humanized mi
63 ll-studied problems: finding the epitopes of broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNab), determining core
64 urse of infection from before they developed broadly neutralizing antibody (bNAb) activity until seve
65 that are recognized by trimer cross-reactive broadly neutralizing antibody (bnAb) and not by nonneutr
66 evolution and structural changes involved in broadly neutralizing antibody (bnAb) development holds g
68 is design of immunogens that can generate a broadly neutralizing antibody (bnAb) response against th
70 While many barriers to vaccine induction of broadly neutralizing antibody (bNAb) responses remain, e
71 During hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, broadly neutralizing antibody (bNAb) responses targeting
77 ction of HIV-1 patients are able to generate broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) after 2 to 4 yea
78 idenced by the induction of higher titers of broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) against cell cul
80 d 13] were associated with the generation of broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) against HIV in a
82 e and proposes that engineered expression of broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) against HIV-1 co
83 e nnAbs are demonstrably less effective than broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) against HIV-1 in
91 cent discovery and characterization of human broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) against influenz
92 nd purified by affinity chromatography using broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) against quaterna
97 from 1 to 2 years postinfection (p.i.) with broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) against tier 2 H
100 sted to quantify neutralization titers by 16 broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) and sera from 30
101 pe glycoprotein (Env) is the sole target for broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) and the focus fo
104 ctive in humanized mice when combinations of broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) are used that ta
107 se trimers display the epitopes for multiple broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) but can also exp
108 ould expose as many epitopes as possible for broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) but few, if any,
114 It is generally acknowledged that human broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) capable of neutr
118 ediates virus entry and is a major target of broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) developed during
119 ferred germline (iGL) forms of several HIV-1 broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) did not display
121 wever, mounting evidence suggests that these broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) do emerge natura
122 eficiency virus (HIV) envelope (Env) elicits broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) during natural i
125 Understanding the mechanism(s) by which broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) emerge naturally
128 munized macaque suggests that elicitation of broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) for ebolaviruses
130 for antibody affinity maturation, with HIV-1 broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) generally requir
131 Much is known about the characteristics of broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) generated during
137 es of BG505 SOSIP.664 trimer in complex with broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) have revealed th
139 ent is to define envelope (Env) evolution of broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) in infection and
140 enefit from understanding the development of broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) in rhesus macaqu
141 coprotein (Env) immunogen for elicitation of broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) is a challenging
147 trol of the HIV pandemic, and elicitation of broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) is likely to be
149 l agents are the mainstay for treatment, but broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) may be a viable
150 an immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) infection, broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) must be active a
151 120 envelope glycoprotein of HIV-1 and three broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) of the VRC01 cla
154 al., have repeatedly shown that HIV-specific broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) protect rhesus m
157 of a preventative HIV vaccine able to elicit broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) remains a major
162 the design of immunogens capable of inducing broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) that bind to the
163 of individuals infected with HIV-1 develops broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) that can prevent
164 ion, with only a subset of adults developing broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) that recognize v
167 ss HIV-1 clades and the ability of anti-MPER broadly neutralizing antibodies (BNAbs) to block viral h
171 in (Delta123) increases the ability of human broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) to inhibit E2-CD
172 erapy against HIV-1 will most likely require broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) with maximum bre
174 e patch on HIV Env is a preferred target for broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs), but to date, no
176 -cycle viral infectivity and bind to several broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs), including trime
177 Some HIV-1-infected human subjects develop broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs), such as the pot
178 enza vaccines typically fail to elicit/boost broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs), thereby limitin
179 es to the most recently described monoclonal broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs), we confirmed a
181 me cases overlapped with those recognized by broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs), whereas tier 1
202 pe (Env) spike contains limited epitopes for broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs); thus, most neut
203 rse HIV-1 primary virus isolates (designated broadly neutralizing antibodies [bNAbs]) remains a high
205 ikes were recognized by all classes of known broadly neutralizing antibodies but not by non-neutraliz
206 Although passive transfer of anti-HIV-1 broadly neutralizing antibodies can protect mice or maca
207 istent with these observations, we find that broadly neutralizing antibodies can target CD4(+) T cell
209 ine field believe that the ability to elicit broadly neutralizing antibodies capable of blocking gene
210 the potency and magnitude of multiple HIV-1 broadly neutralizing antibody classes are decreased duri
211 ell control in primates, and host control of broadly neutralizing antibody elicitation have given ris
213 s founded by multiple distinct strains, with broadly neutralizing antibodies emerging earlier than in
215 ndividual glycans are components of multiple broadly neutralizing antibody epitopes, while shielding
217 ralizing antibodies to HVR1 and by shielding broadly neutralizing antibodies from their epitopes.
218 mergence of pandemic strains, a new class of broadly neutralizing antibodies has been recently discov
219 V-1 Env in modulating epitope recognition by broadly neutralizing antibodies has not been well define
222 r, to date, HIV-1 Env immunogens that elicit broadly neutralizing antibodies have not been identified
225 he critical CDR-H2 Phe54 (F-alleles) to make broadly neutralizing antibodies (HV1-69-sBnAb) to the in
226 scribe the X-ray structures of four of these broadly neutralizing antibodies in complex with the enve
229 ces observed in the functional properties of broadly neutralizing antibodies in polyclonal contexts w
230 this probe proved that the patient produced broadly neutralizing antibodies in response to the vacci
231 ization resistant HIV-1 variants can lead to broadly neutralizing antibodies in some infected individ
233 llenges (median = 3) for infection, a single broadly neutralizing antibody infusion prevented virus a
234 inability of Env to elicit the production of broadly neutralizing antibodies is due to the inability
238 rigin, maturation pathway, and prevalence of broadly neutralizing antibody lineages (Antibodyomics1,
240 Together, these results indicate that these broadly neutralizing antibodies may contribute to the de
243 st few years have seen the isolation of many broadly neutralizing antibodies of remarkable potency th
244 ns potentially favors binding by established broadly neutralizing antibodies; omission of several spe
245 erest, including those that in humans elicit broadly neutralizing antibodies or bind particular Ig ge
246 t strain-specific antibodies can evolve into broadly neutralizing antibodies or in some cases act as
249 train B41 SOSIP.664 gp140, does not bind the broadly neutralizing antibody PGT151 and so was used her
250 he cytoplasmic tail and is stabilized by the broadly neutralizing antibody PGT151, at a resolution of
251 model to study the efficacy and mechanism of broadly neutralizing antibody protection against HIV acq
252 , our method provides critical insights into broadly neutralizing antibody recognition of Env, which
254 e the development of vaccines able to induce broadly neutralizing antibodies remains the ultimate goa
256 ically infected individuals and found that a broadly neutralizing antibody response is protective and
257 bjects to investigate the molecular basis of broadly neutralizing antibody responses for diverse orth
258 high-yield subunit HCV vaccine that elicited broadly neutralizing antibody responses in preclinical t
259 er T cell function has in the elicitation of broadly neutralizing antibody responses in the context o
260 cells from the subjects who later developed broadly neutralizing antibody responses than those who d
262 viduals by passively administered 3BNC117, a broadly neutralizing antibody, suggested that the effect
263 tameric complex, rhesus macaques can develop broadly neutralizing antibodies targeting multiple immun
267 rove more capable of eliciting RBS-directed, broadly neutralizing antibodies than those produced from
268 cule, which represents a strategy to produce broadly neutralizing antibodies that are effective again
270 increase the association of Env with potent broadly neutralizing antibodies that recognize the CD4-b
271 Of note, generation and identification of broadly neutralizing antibodies that target group 2 HAs
272 rement for accommodating glycans among known broadly neutralizing antibodies that target the glycan-s
274 xternal region (MPER, an important target of broadly neutralizing antibodies), the transmembrane doma
275 small number of infected individuals elicit broadly neutralizing antibodies, the bulk of the humoral
276 ve been shown to interact with other potent, broadly neutralizing antibodies; therefore, this region
277 an be exploited for eliciting high-affinity, broadly neutralizing antibodies through immunization wit
280 No immunogen to date has reliably elicited broadly neutralizing antibodies to HIV in humans or anim
281 dies in experimental animals have shown that broadly neutralizing antibodies to HIV-1 can prevent inf
283 nable the natural evolution and selection of broadly neutralizing antibodies to HIV-1, providing a po
285 on with natural immunity, we used a panel of broadly neutralizing antibodies to identify the immunoge
286 gene usage and CDR3 length, associated with broadly neutralizing antibodies to rapidly evolving viru
288 strains, a vaccine most likely has to induce broadly neutralizing antibodies to the HIV-1 envelope gl
290 ays will help identify ideal combinations of broadly neutralizing antibodies to use for passive preve
293 diversity for the lineage that produced the broadly neutralizing antibody VRC01 through longitudinal
294 , 50-, and 200-fold higher than those of the broadly neutralizing antibody VRC01, the U.S. FDA-approv
297 ing fragment (Fab) of the PGT145 antibody, a broadly neutralizing antibody which recognizes the trime
298 s to conformation-specific, HA stem-directed broadly neutralizing antibodies with high affinity.
299 of trimer development programs is to induce broadly neutralizing antibodies with the potential to in
300 ted that combines the specificity of a HIV-1 broadly neutralizing antibody with that of an antibody t
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