ライフサイエンスコーパス: bronchoscopy

1 ldren (mean age, 5 +/- 0.5 years) undergoing bronchoscopy.

2 healthy control subjects underwent research bronchoscopy.

3 ren undergoing clinically indicated flexible bronchoscopy.

4 avage (BAL) fluid obtained during diagnostic bronchoscopy.

5 ube is positioned correctly using fiberoptic bronchoscopy.

6 tric patients undergoing flexible fiberoptic bronchoscopy.

7 rom children undergoing clinically indicated bronchoscopy.

8 o identify infections in the 14 days after a bronchoscopy.

9 utum developed cancer within 12-14 months of bronchoscopy.

10 d with P. aeruginosa pneumonia 11 days after bronchoscopy.

11 CB had different strains recovered on repeat bronchoscopy.

12 t bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) by fiberoptic bronchoscopy.

13 d matched transfusions, bronchodilators, and bronchoscopy.

14 to be considered when evaluating pain during bronchoscopy.

15 e 581 patients, 312 (53.7%) had a diagnostic bronchoscopy.

16 rmal chest radiograph who were scheduled for bronchoscopy.

17 AA subjects are nonspecific consequences of bronchoscopy.

18 ore reliable investigation method than rigid bronchoscopy.

19 ith tracheobronchography compared with rigid bronchoscopy.

20 the use of oral corticosteroid treatment and bronchoscopy.

21 rapulmonary gases and fluids were sampled at bronchoscopy.

22 Patient 6 had a skin test conversion after bronchoscopy.

23 tracheal tube occlusion protocol followed by bronchoscopy.

24 for MDR TB; specimens were collected during bronchoscopy.

25 flap or diverticulum at CT had dehiscence at bronchoscopy.

26 way lumen distal to the stenosis measured at bronchoscopy.

27 ndomized studies comparing EMN with standard bronchoscopy.

28 nction longitudinally in blood and by serial bronchoscopy.

29 could improve the diagnostic performance of bronchoscopy.

30 y observed during NMA, both alone and during bronchoscopy.

31 bjects (six atopic, six nonatopic) underwent bronchoscopy.

32 logical sedatives and anesthetics for use in bronchoscopy.

33 ulmonary challenge with spores delivered via bronchoscopy.

34 pofol anesthesia for both flexible and rigid bronchoscopy.

35 onchoalveolar lavage (BAL) cells obtained by bronchoscopy.

36 lymphocytic inflammation scores from a given bronchoscopy.

37 Patients also underwent bronchoscopy.

38 ronchial airway epithelial cells obtained by bronchoscopy.

39 ed expiratory volume in one second following bronchoscopy.

40 to the airway walls during a series of three bronchoscopies.

41 therefore, many centers perform surveillance bronchoscopies.

42 losis in three patients who underwent serial bronchoscopies.

43 the same operating room with no intervening bronchoscopies.

44 and a requirement to perform 50 therapeutic bronchoscopies.

45 copies in May 1995; Patients 6, 7, and 8 had bronchoscopies 1, 12, and 17 days, respectively, after P

46 ranulomas were detected at endosonography vs bronchoscopy (114 vs 72 patients; 74% vs 48%; P < .001).

47 nd patient with a mediastinal mass underwent bronchoscopy 2 days later and was diagnosed as having sm

48 phy (CT), and endobronchial abnormalities at bronchoscopy; (2) number, order, and location of transbr

49 llenges with different allergen doses by two bronchoscopies 24 hours apart.

50 DS patients with suspected VAP underwent 172 bronchoscopies (344 BALs).

51 ndosonography was 80% (95% CI, 73%-86%); for bronchoscopy, 53% (95% CI, 45%-61%) (P < .001).

52 R), bronchoscopic volume reduction (BVR), or bronchoscopy alone (Sham-BVR).

53 At the end of the treatment, the two bronchoscopies and inhaled methacholine and allergen cha

54 A total of 149 patients were randomized to bronchoscopy and 155 to endosonography.

55 Plasma was collected at the time of bronchoscopy and analyzed for 28 immunomodulating protei

56 This patient underwent bronchoscopy and biopsy.

57 o endotoxin and vehicle was performed during bronchoscopy and bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) samples we

58 After baseline bronchoscopy and bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL), subjects

59 Bronchoscopy and bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL), technique

60 d wheezing > or = 2 mo in a 6-mo period with bronchoscopy and bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL).

61 Bronchoscopy and bronchoalveolar lavage was conducted in

62 a, and to evaluate the diagnostic utility of bronchoscopy and bronchoalveolar lavage, we carried out

63 re was followed within 30 mins by fiberoptic bronchoscopy and bronchoalveolar lavage.

64 with ARDS and controls underwent fiberoptic bronchoscopy and bronchoalveolar lavage.

65 This review of investigative bronchoscopy and bronchoprovocation could serve as the b

66 The group also considered the safety of bronchoscopy and bronchoprovocation with methacholine an

67 d the scientific importance of investigative bronchoscopy and bronchoprovocation, even as less invasi

68 The incorporation of bronchoscopy and bronchoscopic procedures into the inves

69 lly, residents had less access to fiberoptic bronchoscopy and chest tube insertion.

70 viewed in several 3D formats such as virtual bronchoscopy and colonoscopy "fly-throughs" and external

71 Because bronchoscopy and computed tomography are complementary,

72 after treatment phase using both fiberoptic bronchoscopy and computed tomography scan.

73 Lung lavage cells were recovered from each bronchoscopy and corresponding blood draw and subjected

74 children ages 1 to 18 years were undergoing bronchoscopy and endoscopy for the evaluation of chronic

75 ans of diagnosis, such as appropriate use of bronchoscopy and inflammatory markers, and treatment met

76 Bronchoscopy and lavage were performed in 52 asthmatic p

77 bronchial procedures using flexible or rigid bronchoscopy and proximal airway-disrupting surgeries.

78 s a trend towards hierarchy of AGPs, placing bronchoscopy and respiratory and airway suctioning above

79 or dual-phase responders, and then underwent bronchoscopy and segmental allergen bronchoprovocation.

80 lergen in the induction of MMP-9 and TIMP-1, bronchoscopy and segmental bronchoprovocation (SBP) with

81 ation in patients with negative quantitative bronchoscopy and symptom resolution will not increase mo

82 Bronchoscopy and thoracentesis failed to further identif

83 Rigid bronchoscopy and tracheobronchography.

84 abnormalities were investigated using rigid bronchoscopy and tracheobronchography.

85 with cough, hoarseness, and fever underwent bronchoscopy and was diagnosed as having TB.

86 l venous catheter insertions, 457 fiberoptic bronchoscopies, and 295 chest tube insertions.

87 yngoscopy, 153 (54%) of 284 with fibre-optic bronchoscopy, and 101 (55%) of 183 with indirect video l

88 and facilitating longitudinal assessment by bronchoscopy, and also potentially reducing animal numbe

89 treatments (eg, steroids, prone positioning, bronchoscopy, and inhaled nitric oxide).

90 We collected sputum, performed bronchoscopy, and matched peripheral blood samples from

91 AM were acquired at bronchoscopy, and number and viability from smoking dono

92 ce imaging, electrical impedance tomography, bronchoscopy, and others.

93 went spirometry, methacholine challenge, and bronchoscopy, and their airway smooth muscle cells were

94 Bronchoscopies are especially affected because they are

95 nventional methods during their first actual bronchoscopies as assessed by procedure time (815 versus

96 Although 38% cited less proficiency with bronchoscopy as a disadvantage, 87% seldom need pulmonar

97 ginosa and S. marcescens isolates related to bronchoscopy at a community hospital.

98 nts with broncholithiasis who also underwent bronchoscopy at Mayo Clinic.

99 f Fe(NO) and sputum eosinophils, followed by bronchoscopy, BAL, and endobronchial biopsy within 24 h.

100 ndemic region of Arizona who were undergoing bronchoscopy because of pulmonary infiltrates was analyz

101 568 hematologic cases undergoing diagnostic bronchoscopy because of respiratory symptoms and/or susp

102 telescopic plugged catheter sampling during bronchoscopy before starting probabilistic antibiotic tr

103 BOS had their BALF analyzed from their last bronchoscopy before the development of BOS (Future BOS [

104 ptomatic HIV-infected subjects who underwent bronchoscopy between 1990 and 1993 and had bronchoalveol

105 ed squamous cell lung carcinomas and from 58 bronchoscopy biopsy samples obtained from 31 current and

106 ntrol subjects, n = 16) underwent fiberoptic bronchoscopy, bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL), and endobron

107 s) underwent clinically indicated fiberoptic bronchoscopy, bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL), endobronchia

108 l tube during the 1.5-hr experiment and on a bronchoscopy brush over 10 mins during the experiment wa

109 tract infection that can be detected during bronchoscopy by use of real-time PCR and routine histopa

110 ures, including the head, neck, and lungs on bronchoscopy, computed tomography scan, and positron emi

111 Aerosolized urokinase, multiple bronchoscopies, corticosteroids, mucolytics, bronchodila

112 onia in the setting of negative quantitative bronchoscopy cultures, we compared antibiotic utilizatio

113 oidosis, which was subsequently confirmed by bronchoscopy-directed biopsy.

114 biotics at the time of bronchoscopy, with 13 bronchoscopies done on patients who had been receiving a

115 168 patients with pulmonary KS diagnosed by bronchoscopy during a 7-yr period were reviewed.

116 A total of 414 patients underwent bronchoscopy during the outbreak, and there were 48 resp

117 copy simulator was able to accurately assess bronchoscopy experience level.

118 simulator leads to more rapid acquisition of bronchoscopy expertise compared with conventional traini

119 racterize patient satisfaction with flexible bronchoscopy (FB) and to determine patient characteristi

120 nd children referred for flexible fiberoptic bronchoscopy (FFB) we examined the larynx before and aft

121 iopsies were taken from large airways during bronchoscopy, fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde, embedded in

122 extent to which patients undergoing flexible bronchoscopy (FOB) experience pain and to identify patie

123 re correlated with the results of fiberoptic bronchoscopy (FOB).

124 tion occurred during the induction and start bronchoscopy following hypoventilation may decrease hypo

125 ction of bronchoscopic sedation and starting bronchoscopy following hypoventilation, may decrease hyp

126 l patients (median age 1.0 yr) who underwent bronchoscopy for clinical indications.

127 ldren with or without CF who were undergoing bronchoscopy for clinical indications.

128 ched control subjects (n = 17) who underwent bronchoscopy for isolation of alveolar macrophages, whic

129 upportive, including mechanical ventilation, bronchoscopy for particulate aspiration, consideration o

130 ies obtained from 53 infants during clinical bronchoscopy for severe wheeze and/or cough.

131 Current or former smokers undergoing bronchoscopy for suspected lung cancer were enrolled at

132 s within 14 hrs of burn injury who underwent bronchoscopy for suspected smoke inhalation.

133 ifier improved the diagnostic performance of bronchoscopy for the detection of lung cancer.

134 Respiratory physicians use bronchoscopy for visual assessment of the lungs' topogra

135 postoperative use of epidural analgesia and bronchoscopy (for clearance of pulmonary secretions), a

136 Rigid bronchoscopy forceps were used to dissect the tip or hoo

137 In this study, AMs obtained at bronchoscopy from 44 Malawian adults (24 HIV positive an

138 ay epithelial samples obtained by fiberoptic bronchoscopy from 81 individuals [normal nonsmokers, nor

139 hial epithelial cells (BEC) were isolated by bronchoscopy from bronchial biopsies of healthy donors a

140 isolated from airway epithelium obtained at bronchoscopy from current-, former- and never-smoker sub

141 al large-airway epithelial cells obtained at bronchoscopy from smokers with suspicion of lung cancer

142 ay and distal lung biopsies were obtained by bronchoscopy from subjects with asthma to isolate airway

143 airway mucosal biopsy specimens, acquired by bronchoscopy from subjects with asthma, were challenged

144 Two serious adverse events occurred in the bronchoscopy group and 1 in the endosonography group; al

145 In the bronchoscopy group the submucosal eosinophil number in t

146 nt with multiple surveillance and diagnostic bronchoscopies had at least one BALF containing unoppose

147 Thirty-three of the 55 (60%) positive bronchoscopies had significant growth in only one side,

148 The combination of the classifier plus bronchoscopy had a sensitivity of 96% (95% CI, 93 to 98)

149 rratia marcescens infections associated with bronchoscopy have been reported.

150 on before HCT influenced the requirement for bronchoscopy, hospitalization, and overall survival foll

151 Ten atopic asthmatics underwent bronchoscopy immediately after inhalation of PGE(2) or p

152 ied BAL fluid (BALF) culture results from 28 bronchoscopies in 11 patients.

153 All 4 received bronchoscopies in May 1995; Patients 6, 7, and 8 had bro

154 and invasive procedures were performed after bronchoscopy in 35% of patients with benign lesions.

155 scanning parameters at computed tomographic bronchoscopy in an anesthetized adult sheep's thorax: se

156 investigators developed safe procedures for bronchoscopy in participants with asthma, including thos

157 creening test and may alleviate the need for bronchoscopy in some patients.

158 l anatomy and the use of flexible fiberoptic bronchoscopy in thoracic anesthesia.

159 og human DNA) for a median of 21 days before bronchoscopy in those subjects with pneumonitis versus 0

160 o justify more invasive procedures such as a bronchoscopy in young children routinely.

161 using near-infrared fluorescence fiberoptic bronchoscopy, in lung parenchyma using intravital micros

162 No difference in bronchoscopy incidence was seen in patients with and wit

163 Electromagnetic navigation bronchoscopy is a safe method for sampling peripheral an

164 Bronchoscopy is considered the most important diagnostic

165 s review supports the argument that although bronchoscopy is extremely helpful, it is not always need

166 Bronchoscopy is frequently nondiagnostic in patients wit

167 mplications are rejection and infection, and bronchoscopy is used to differentiate these two entities

168 Bronchoscopy is useful to verify the diagnosis when lesi

169 Although bronchoscopy is useful, no double-lumen tube positioning

170 Pulmonary function measurement, bronchoscopy, laboratory parameter, computed tomography

171 Diagnostic fiberoptic bronchoscopy, lumber puncture, magnetic resonance imagin

172 ts who obtained invasive staging, defined as bronchoscopy, mediastinoscopy, or thoracoscopy, were inc

173 Flexible fiberoptic bronchoscopy must be considered an art in the practice o

174 strument safety and surveillance methods for bronchoscopy must be improved, and better recall procedu

175 compared with normal subjects who underwent bronchoscopy (n = 20).

176 irect laryngoscopy (n=461, 46%), fibre-optic bronchoscopy (n=284 [28%]), and indirect video laryngosc

177 Those with bronchoscopy-negative pneumonitis were older.

178 d linens, pouring and flushing liquid waste, bronchoscopy, noninvasive ventilation, and nebulized med

179 dure time (815 versus 1,168 s, p = 0.001), a bronchoscopy nurse's subjective quality assessment score

180 ped HAPE on the following day had a score on bronchoscopy of 1.5, which increased to 4.6, reflective

181 ear phagocytes at steady-state, we performed bronchoscopies on 20 healthy subjects, sampling the prox

182 information (including findings from initial bronchoscopy or endosonography).

183 hial specimens obtained by either fiberoptic bronchoscopy or lobectomy.

184 n the 6 patients undergoing mediastinoscopy, bronchoscopy, or endoscopy, 3D imaging helped in preproc

185 acute respiratory distress syndrome; during bronchoscopy; or as a means of preoxygenation before int

186 spite thorascopic decortication and multiple bronchoscopies, our patient had substantial lung aeratio

187 onitis (0.24+/-0.23 vs. 0.10+/-0.17 episodes/bronchoscopy, P=0.02) occurring before the detection of

188 At the time of bronchoscopy, patients had received mechanical ventilati

189 as determined by results obtained during the bronchoscopy per patient.

190 was then conducted comparing the quality of bronchoscopy performance for new pulmonary fellows who w

191 ohorts were evaluated based on the number of bronchoscopies previously performed: "experts" (> 500, n

192 Extensive bronchoscopy procedures performed in vivo on porcine lun

193 gned to particular types by means of virtual bronchoscopy projection.

194 .7 +/- 2.5, p = 0.05), and by a quantitative bronchoscopy quality score (percentage of segments corre

195 We report an unusual bronchoscopy-related pseudo-outbreak due to Actinomyces

196 role for invasive diagnostic methods (e.g., bronchoscopy) remains unclear.

197 Sequential surveillance bronchoscopy results were available in 51 patients with

198 Bronchoscopy revealed 127 broncholiths (free or partly e

199 After bronchoscopy, ribosomal internal transcribed spacer regi

200 of a molecular test that could be applied to bronchoscopy samples, thus avoiding surgery in the diagn

201 s attempted in 48 patients (50.5%) during 61 bronchoscopy sessions.

202 ool children undergoing clinically indicated bronchoscopy: severe recurrent wheezers (n=47; median ag

203 Urgent bronchoscopy should be performed in unstable patients be

204 highlight the circumstances where fiberoptic bronchoscopy should be used in conjunction with lung sep

205 e study objective was to validate a flexible bronchoscopy simulator by determining if it could differ

206 Training new fellows on the bronchoscopy simulator leads to more rapid acquisition o

207 In conclusion, the bronchoscopy simulator was able to accurately assess bro

208 ospective cohort study was performed using a bronchoscopy simulator.

209 e of the simulator would improve the rate of bronchoscopy skill acquisition for new pulmonary fellows

210 ning and to improve objective evaluations of bronchoscopy skills.

211 The Legionella strains were isolated from bronchoscopy specimens (32 strains) and a blood culture

212 orescence-mediated tomography and fiberoptic bronchoscopy techniques have the potential to be transla

213 Advanced bronchoscopy techniques such as electromagnetic navigati

214 cs, care factors, and patient evaluations of bronchoscopy that are associated with a patient's willin

215 ry interventional procedures including rigid bronchoscopy that were previously assigned to a traditio

216 of human airway epithelial cells obtained at bronchoscopy (the airway transcriptome), define how ciga

217 Prior to 11 bronchoscopies, the sputum was not adequate.

218 At bronchoscopy, the patients were asked to cough and hyper

219 ment of TBM with accuracy similar to that of bronchoscopy, the reference standard for diagnosing this

220 on laboratories and the advent of fiberoptic bronchoscopy; the rise of asthma, chronic obstructive pu

221 f specific procedures including laryngoscopy/bronchoscopy, thoracoscopic procedures, and open thoraco

222 is part of Pro and Contra use of fiberoptic bronchoscopy to confirm the position of a double lumen t

223 easily at virtual computed tomographic (CT) bronchoscopy to provide a guide.

224 ne the ability of electromagnetic navigation bronchoscopy to sample peripheral lung lesions and media

225 f the lung, especially those inaccessible by bronchoscopy, to increase in situ efficacy of the drug a

226 s technology has the potential to facilitate bronchoscopy training and to improve objective evaluatio

227 erized using a novel protocol employing four bronchoscopies, two segmental antigen challenge (SAC) pr

228 and pseudo-outbreaks of infection related to bronchoscopy typically involve Gram-negative bacteria, M

229 w approaches for improvement of diagnosis in bronchoscopy units, regarding patient management, are li

230 creening will lead to an increased burden on bronchoscopy units.

231 between the start of antifungal therapy and bronchoscopy, unlike microscopy and culture, the biomark

232 onged mechanical ventilation, making routine bronchoscopy unnecessary.

233 Electromagnetic navigation bronchoscopy using superDimension/Bronchus System is a n

234 0.02).Overall burden of ACR episodes on all bronchoscopies was significantly lower in patients with

235 load in blood samples immediately preceding bronchoscopy was 1150 copies/microg human DNA for 12 sub

236 break of P. aeruginosa infections related to bronchoscopy was apparently caused by a loose biopsy-por

237 Any patient undergoing bronchoscopy was eligible.

238 Bronchoscopy was performed 20 h after the completion of

239 Fiberoptic bronchoscopy was performed 6 h after each exposure to ob

240 Symptoms persisted on i.v. antibiotics and bronchoscopy was performed demonstrating patchy fibropla

241 Flexible bronchoscopy was performed in two groups of preschoolers

242 From August 2007 to June 2011, bronchoscopy was performed on 80 patients admitted to th

243 Electromagnetic navigation bronchoscopy was performed using the superDimension/Bron

244 patients in whom a bronchoalveolar lavage by bronchoscopy was performed.

245 Fiberoptic bronchoscopy was used to record RP and airway reactivity

246 To evaluate the therapeutic role of bronchoscopy, we retrospectively reviewed the clinical d

247 segments of the original video recordings of bronchoscopy, we used an empirical scoring system (Table

248 Surveillance bronchoscopies were performed at 1, 3, and 6 months, or

249 ortion of patients with pneumonia undergoing bronchoscopy were each associated with the likelihood of

250 Blood sampling and bronchoscopy were performed 6 h after each exposure to o

251 ive lung transplant recipients who underwent bronchoscopy were prospectively analyzed for GM.

252 teaching the specific psychomotor skills of bronchoscopy were validated but its use in teaching high

253 Patients were randomized to: starting bronchoscopy when hypoventilation (hypopnea, two success

254 one standard radiological investigations and bronchoscopy (where appropriate) prior to PET scanning.

255 for the practice of both flexible and rigid bronchoscopy, which are increasingly performed outside o

256 isolation techniques and flexible fiberoptic bronchoscopy while participating in thoracic surgical ca

257 a 2-year period, 232 patients underwent 443 bronchoscopies with BAL (71% men, 29% women; mean age, 4

258 ith non-nocturnal asthma (NNA) underwent two bronchoscopies with proximal airway endobronchial and di

259 ripheral pulmonary nodules than navigational bronchoscopy with a similar rate of clinically relevant

260 gs (30 kg) were intubated and challenged via bronchoscopy with a suspension of 106 colony forming uni

261 ells collected from nonasthmatic subjects by bronchoscopy with airway brushing but not in cells from

262 Bronchoscopy with BAL is an effective method to diagnose

263 osed to high dose steroid therapy, therefore bronchoscopy with BAL should be considered.

264 Bronchoscopy with BAL with quantitative cultures of the

265 e evaluated at one institution and underwent bronchoscopy with BAL within 48 h of the onset of ARDS.

266 ng infiltrate on chest radiograph) underwent bronchoscopy with BAL.

267 hirty-three mild atopic asthmatics underwent bronchoscopy with baseline bronchoalveolar lavage and se

268 Bronchoscopy with biopsy revealed a low-grade lymphoma w

269 Bronchoscopy with biopsy reveals adenocarcinoma consiste

270 nea challenge, allergy skin prick tests, and bronchoscopy with bronchial biopsies.

271 in an ongoing cohort study; 72 consented to bronchoscopy with bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) and trans

272 cts with nonnocturnal asthma (NNA) underwent bronchoscopy with bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) at 4:00 P

273 Asthmatic subjects underwent bronchoscopy with bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) before an

274 Bronchoscopy with bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) was carri

275 Bronchoscopy with bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) was done

276 Bronchoscopy with bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) was perfo

277 tion studies, chest computed tomography, and bronchoscopy with bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL).

278 On the basis of chest CT findings, bronchoscopy with bronchoalveolar lavage was performed.

279 The results of bronchoscopy with bronchoalveolar lavage were unrevealin

280 mography, infant pulmonary function testing, bronchoscopy with bronchoalveolar lavage, genetic testin

281 thacholine challenge testing, and fiberoptic bronchoscopy with bronchoalveolar lavage.

282 Fiberoptic bronchoscopy with collection of BAL fluid was performed

283 th-induced bronchodilation (DeltaR(rs) ) and bronchoscopy with endobronchial biopsies were performed.

284 nchial provocation challenge, and fiberoptic bronchoscopy with endobronchial biopsy (always right upp

285 The addition of virtual CT bronchoscopy with lymph node highlighting significantly

286 , and four normal control subjects underwent bronchoscopy with measurement of peripheral airways resi

287 rticle concentrations over baseline: NMA and bronchoscopy with NMA.

288 re explored included endotracheal aspirates, bronchoscopy with protected brush or bronchoalveolar lav

289 To evaluate this hypothesis, we performed bronchoscopy with segmental antigen bronchoprovocation i

290 n (bronchoscopic lung volume reduction) or a bronchoscopy with sham valve placement (control).

291 opathology of lower airway cells obtained at bronchoscopy with the biomarker yielded 95% sensitivity

292 Both patients had undergone bronchoscopy with the same instrument in the same operat

293 Either bronchoscopy with transbronchial and endobronchial lung

294 when the clinical evaluation and fiberoptic bronchoscopy with transbronchial biopsies and bronchoalv

295 Bronchoscopy with transbronchial lung biopsies, the curr

296 Diagnostic bronchoscopy with ultrasound guidance promises great adv

297 ts were receiving antibiotics at the time of bronchoscopy, with 13 bronchoscopies done on patients wh

298 Fiberoptic bronchoscopy, with proximal airway lavage (PAL) of the i

299 ssments, and team B (unmasked), who only did bronchoscopies without further interaction with patients

300 Bronchoscopy without NMA and noninvasive ventilation did