ライフサイエンスコーパス: cache

1 that makes use of an ancestral RNA-sequence cache.

2 ns) remember 'what', 'where' and 'when' they cached.

3 ded by mortality or by pilferage of defended caches.

4 r the spatial location and contents of their caches.

5 ot, even though they had observed other jays caching.

6 trials, but only when they had been observed caching.

7 , when allowed to recover them shortly after caching.

8 n by the observer's behaviour at the time of caching.

9 etail control, culling, animations and image caching.

10 ts and avoid decayed wax worms that had been cached 124 hr previously.

11 ration in which no node has enough memory to cache a database but the cluster as an aggregate does.

12 gregated rooting environments: aerial litter caches, aerial decayed wood, organic root mounds and min

13 pecifically, we find that ravens guard their caches against discovery in response to the sounds of co

14 cogen is the major mammalian glucose storage cache and is critical for energy homeostasis.

15 In Experiment 1, scrub jays cached and recovered perishable "wax worms" (wax moth la

16 d particular food items as well as what they cached and where.

17 urthermore, food-storing animals adapt their caching and recovery strategies to the perishability of

18 eted the vulnerabilities of eastern chipmunk caches, and a cache placement counterstrategy that prote

19 caches for future consumption, steal others' caches, and engage in tactics to minimize the chance tha

20 PIDD is capable of generating, caching, and displaying the statistical distributions of

21 y of communities of desert rodents and other caching animals.

22 al volume has also been demonstrated in food-caching animals.

23 corvids have been reported to pilfer others' caches as soon as possible after the caching event [5],

24 rub jays could remember the relative time of caching as well as what type of food was cached in each

25 We found that seeds were initially cached at mostly short distances and then quickly dug up

26 ost solely at Pueblo Bonito and deposited in caches at the site.

27 ding season) and seasonal variations in food-caching behavior (spatial memory for cache locations) mi

28 s experiment investigated the development of caching behavior and the hippocampus (HF) in postfledgin

29 hypothesis that seasonal variations in food-caching behavior might correlate with morphological chan

30 the cacher might benefit from adjusting its caching behaviour according to the observer's current de

31 Cachers adjusted their caching behaviour accordingly: they protected their cach

32 Caching behaviour varied with acorn availability.

33 Despite its prevalence, the drivers of caching behaviour, and its impacts on individuals, remai

34 behaviour accordingly: they protected their caches by selectively caching food that observers were n

35 ere; however, it is a risky strategy because caches can be pilfered by others.

36 (jackdaws; Corvus monedula), and a non-seed-caching columbid (pigeons; Columba livia), were tested f

37 havioral control reflects value that is both cached (computed and stored during previous experience)

38 Three avian species, a seed-caching corvid (Clark's nutcrackers; Nucifraga columbian

39 tcrackers; Nucifraga columbiana), a non-seed-caching corvid (jackdaws; Corvus monedula), and a non-se

40 To protect their caches, corvids employ a suite of different cache-protec

41 Odds ratios were comparable between Cache County and AlzGene.org when identical single nucle

42 The Cache County Dementia Progression Study is a longitudina

43 Using data from the Cache County Dementia Progression Study, the authors exa

44 2419 samples from the Cache County Memory Study were genotyped for APOE and ni

45 ene.org ranged from 2.25% to 37%; those from Cache County ranged from .05% to 20%.

46 genome sequence of 1007 participants in the Cache County Study on Memory in Aging, a population-base

47 d women >/=65 y of age who were residents of Cache County, UT, in 1995.

48 and controls, 65years old and older from the Cache County, Utah Study of Memory and Aging for evidenc

49 represented 90% of the elderly population of Cache County, Utah.

50 ed 90% of the elderly resident population of Cache County, Utah.

51 odds ratios and PAFs between AlzGene.org and Cache County.

52 Caching distances correlated positively with annual acor

53 Our model confirms that caching does represent a form of resource processing lik

54 e KinD and in particular on an extracellular CACHE domain implicated in small molecule sensing.

55 sence of GM exclusively by its extracellular CACHE domain.

56 ations in a manner that depended on the KinD CACHE domain.

57 Furthermore, we show that Cache domains comprise the dominant mode of extracellula

58 mputational models enabled identification of Cache domains in tens of thousands of signal transductio

59 ogramming languages-C and Java-show that our cache efficient algorithms are also efficient in terms o

60 Three cache-efficient algorithms, ByRow, ByRowSegment and ByBo

61 ed gram-selection procedure for reads, and a cache-efficient filter for pruning candidate mappings.

62 od is designed to minimize cache misses in a cache-efficient manner by using a pattern-blocked Bloom

63 rs cache food, allowing them to pilfer these caches efficiently once the cachers have left the scene

64 To test this, jays were allowed to cache either in private (when the other bird's view was

65 others' caches as soon as possible after the caching event [5], such that the cacher might benefit fr

66 ch individual watched them during particular caching events and alter their recaching behavior accord

67 ermediate results in high-speed memory (e.g. cache) existing approaches store selected stages of the

68 t recover (store only) and those deprived of caching experience altogether (deprived).

69 olumes than those examined immediately after caching experience and did not differ from deprived bird

70 tive birds with or without memory-based food-caching experiences, whereas there were no differences i

71 er the locations where they have seen others cache food, allowing them to pilfer these caches efficie

72 fering another bird's caches subsequently re-cached food in new cache sites during recovery trials, b

73 with and without inter-specific exchange of cached food, and describe population dynamics of coexist

74 on for a future need, both by preferentially caching food in a place in which they have learned that

75 : they protected their caches by selectively caching food that observers were not motivated to pilfer

76 minimise the risk of pilfering if they avoid caching food the observer is most motivated to pilfer [4

77 as a site of primary immune response or as a cache for excess T cell precursors.

78 crub-jays (Aphelocoma californica) hide food caches for future consumption, steal others' caches, and

79 The value of pilfered caches for least chipmunks was magnified by their smalle

80 Experienced birds prevented from caching for 1 month had significantly smaller HF volumes

81 ges the management of Galaxy's built-in data cache from a manual procedure to an automated graphical

82 a procedure in which both types of food were cached in different sides of the same caching tray: On t

83 of caching as well as what type of food was cached in each cache site.

84 perishable peanuts which they had previously cached in visuospatially distinct sites.

85 of scarce resources like on-chip memory and caches in order to boost performance and scalability of

86 pecific was watching, and then recover their caches in private.

87 goutis, which scatter-hoard seeds in shallow caches in the soil throughout the forest.

88 Food caching is a common strategy used by a diversity of anim

89 olorado Front Range and heavily impacted the Cache La Poudre River watershed.

90 s exchange of cached seeds via scavenging of caches left undefended by mortality or by pilferage of d

91 Animal models include the recall of food-cache locations by scrub jays and sequential memory.

92 in food-caching behavior (spatial memory for cache locations) might correlate with morphological chan

93 Although caching may provide the added benefits of delaying food

94 Using a cache mechanism, mzAccess achieves response times in the

95 es of RP, thus a new perceptual memory-based caching mechanism is formalized using computational mode

96 ially for achieving subnanosecond high-speed cache memory.

97 and unpredictable, the authors compared food caching, memory, and the hippocampus of black-capped chi

98 orithm of Nussinov has the highest number of cache misses followed by the algorithms Transpose (Li et

99 Our method is designed to minimize cache misses in a cache-efficient manner by using a patt

100 eases theoretical complexity, the savings in cache misses reduce the empirical running times.

101 energy efficiency by reducing the number of cache misses.

102 A CAChe model for the Pd/7i complex shows that the likelih

103 Using a simple LRU cache model, we show that the Classical algorithm of Nus

104 pecies (T. minimus) found their competitors' caches more quickly and with less effort.

105 Using food-caching mountain chickadees (Poecile gambeli), we found

106 It uses a pair of cache oblivious Bloom filters, one holding a uniform sam

107 mrsFAST-Ultra improves mrsFAST, our first cache oblivious read aligner capable of handling multi-m

108 purpose we introduce mrsFAST-Ultra, a fast, cache oblivious, SNP-aware aligner that can handle the m

109 Using a cache-oblivious kd-tree, we realize running times, which

110 In theory, CGV can represent a massive cache of adaptive potential or a pool of deleterious all

111 Until now, the building of this cache of data for Galaxy has been an error-prone manual

112 th plants, they suggested a model in which a cache of extragenomic information could cause genes to r

113 This study reveals that there is a cache of less-frequent variants in GWAS arrays that can

114 been reintroduced into the chromosome from a cache of RNA inherited from a previous generation.

115 systematic approaches for exploring nature's cache of structural diversity are lacking.

116 A complete RNA cache of the maternal somatic genome may be available at

117 squirrels and birds, involves placing small caches of food in hidden places, generally underground.

118 Spatial working memory, the caching of behaviourally relevant spatial cues on a time

119 Our results thus uncover a large "missing cache" of splicing regulators among annotated transcript

120 We tested whether caching parameters were correlated with variation in ann

121 ocoma coerulescens) could remember when they cached particular food items as well as what they cached

122 We suggest that heterospecific cache pilferage represents an especially lucrative forag

123 rvids, they remember where conspecifics have cached, pilfering them when given the opportunity, but m

124 rabilities of eastern chipmunk caches, and a cache placement counterstrategy that protected their own

125 o evidence to suggest that a storer's use of cache protection tactics is cued by the observer's behav

126 The same cache-protection behaviour was found when cachers could

127 udies on food competition by chimpanzees and cache-protection strategies by corvids.

128 caches, corvids employ a suite of different cache-protection strategies that limit the observers' vi

129 We also developed a smart caching protocol which caches the surrounding regions of

130 oying and controlling seven qubits and four "cache qubits" and by implementing generalized arithmetic

131 eld results support laboratory findings that caching rates and distances by scatter-hoarding corvids

132 ator dispersal hypothesis, which states that caching rates and distances should vary with seed abunda

133 Caching rates declined over time in years with small aco

134 Acorn foraging and caching rates were also negatively correlated with rates

135 To test the hypothesis that accurate cache recovery is more critical for birds that live in h

136 with fewer neurons and performed worse in a cache recovery task and in a spatial version of an assoc

137 cantly more food; (b) were more efficient at cache recovery: (c) performed more accurately on one-tri

138 dus exhibit a unique form of short-term food caching, regularly hoisting, storing and consuming prey

139 rioritizes reward-related stimuli, driven by cached representations of reward value; that is, stimulu

140 To explore whether external food storage (caching) represents a form of resource processing that c

141 t, and a retrospective habitual process that caches returns previously garnered from available choice

142 s able to remember the sites of thousands of cached seeds have revealed how a site can be specified b

143 Serial video-monitoring of cached seeds revealed that the stepwise dispersal was ca

144 An estimated 14% of the cached seeds survived to the next year, when a new fruit

145 e coexistence only when there is exchange of cached seeds via scavenging of caches left undefended by

146 laboratory conditions, Alaska chickadees (a) cached significantly more food; (b) were more efficient

147 observers' visual or acoustic access to the cache site [2,3].

148 well as what type of food was cached in each cache site.

149 's caches subsequently re-cached food in new cache sites during recovery trials, but only when they h

150 ed by their smaller body size and the bigger cache size of their larger competitor.

151 e opportunity, but may also adjust their own caching strategies to minimize potential pilfering.

152 e stealing by another bird, and modify their caching strategy accordingly.

153 prior experience of pilfering another bird's caches subsequently re-cached food in new cache sites du

154 extracellular PAS-like domains belong to the Cache superfamily, which is homologous to, but distinct

155 ong-term memory to recover their hidden food caches that depends on the hippocampal formation (HF).

156 simultaneously and there is enough memory to cache the databases between program runs.

157 lso developed a smart caching protocol which caches the surrounding regions of a field of view in mul

158 y set size and to speed up repeat queries by caching the GO term hierarchy.

159 eferentially for fresh wax worms if they had cached them 4 hr earlier but rapidly learned to search f

160 of where and when particular food items were cached, thereby fulfilling the behavioural criteria for

161 d were cached in different sides of the same caching tray: On the basis of a single, trial-unique exp

162 design paves the way for the development of cache-type PCRAM technology to boost the working efficie

163 Cache Valley virus (CVV)-induced malformations have been

164 s of gestation were inoculated in utero with Cache Valley virus and euthanized at 7, 10, 14, 21, and

165 chemistry and in situ hybridization, intense Cache Valley virus antigen and RNA staining was detected

166 Sequences aligning to multiple Cache Valley virus genes were identified via metagenomic

167 Cache Valley virus has also never previously been detect

168 istry subsequently confirmed the presence of Cache Valley virus in the brain biopsy tissue.

169 A case of Cache Valley virus infection is described.

170 Cache Valley virus was initially isolated from mosquitoe

171 INTERPRETATION: Cache Valley virus, a mosquito-borne orthobunyavirus, ha

172 Cache Valley virus-induced malformations have been previ

173 ourse of infection of cells and tissues with Cache Valley virus.

174 g when value must be inferred but not when a cached value is sufficient.

175 he same framework as they track the putative cached value of cues previously paired with reward.

176 han with signaling of a general, abstract or cached value that is independent of the outcome.

177 Although it has been equated with the cached-value error signal proposed to support model-free

178 o support model-free reinforcement learning, cached-value errors are typically confounded with errors

179 the relationship between dopamine-associated cached values and preferences.

180 ing robust evidence that dopamine-associated cached values cannot be the sole determinant of choices

181 It is widely hypothesized that these cached values determine the selection among multiple cou

182 conclude that subjects integrate habit-based cached values directly into goal-directed evaluations in

183 lic voltammetry to probe dopamine-associated cached values from cue-evoked dopamine release in the nu

184 ted the investigation of dopamine-associated cached values in a context in which reward magnitude and

185 r an associative learning rule that combines cached values with hidden-state inference.

186 of habits, which requires simple updating of cached values, has been studied in great detail, and the

187 lable options and the rank ordering of their cached values, thereby providing robust evidence that do

188 teaching signal that updates the stored (or "cached") values assigned to reward-predictive stimuli an

189 actics to minimize the chance that their own caches will be stolen.