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   1 l reactions but not the overall synthesis of carbamoyl phosphate.                                    
     2 biosynthesis by catalyzing the production of carbamoyl phosphate.                                    
     3 orylation of carbamate to the final product, carbamoyl phosphate.                                    
     4 droxybenzoic acid (AHBA), D-glucosamine, and carbamoyl phosphate.                                    
     5 ichaelis constants for either bicarbonate or carbamoyl phosphate.                                    
     6 erized with or without prior incubation with carbamoyl phosphate.                                    
     7 nucleotides used in the overall synthesis of carbamoyl phosphate.                                    
     8 rst ATP utilized in the overall synthesis of carbamoyl phosphate.                                    
     9 e intermediate during the final formation of carbamoyl phosphate.                                    
    10 re diminished in their ability to synthesize carbamoyl phosphate.                                    
    11 mino group of Asp and the carbonyl carbon of carbamoyl phosphate.                                    
    12 rmational change induced upon the binding of carbamoyl phosphate.                                    
    13 le to utilize glutamine for the synthesis of carbamoyl phosphate.                                    
    14  ammonia for the ATP-dependent generation of carbamoyl phosphate.                                    
    15 cluding acetyl phosphate, benzoyl phosphate, carbamoyl phosphate, 2-methoxybenzoyl phosphate, and pho
  
    17 nit contains an N-terminal domain that binds carbamoyl phosphate and a C-terminal domain that binds L
    18 vity and decreased substrate affinity toward carbamoyl phosphate and aspartate compared to the corres
    19 ropic cooperativity, and the binding of both carbamoyl phosphate and aspartate were extremely comprom
  
    21 n mechanism is committed to the formation of carbamoyl phosphate and is not subject to hydrolysis.   
    22 ing established that the natural substrates, carbamoyl phosphate and L-aspartate, do not induce in th
    23  identify the enzymatic synthesis of N-amino carbamoyl phosphate and N-hydroxy carbamoyl phosphate fr
  
  
    26 of the mutants were unable to synthesize any carbamoyl phosphate and the rest were severely crippled.
    27 of ligands, in the presence of the substrate carbamoyl phosphate, and in the presence of the bisubstr
    28 xaloacetate, the phosphorylation of MgADP by carbamoyl phosphate, and the bicarbonate-dependent ATPas
  
    30 less negatively charged than its precursors, carbamoyl phosphate, aspartate, or carbamoyl aspartate. 
  
  
    33  polypeptide chain folds into two domains, a carbamoyl phosphate binding domain and an L-ornithine bi
    34 lex with citric acid bound in the postulated carbamoyl phosphate binding site, was determined in two 
  
    36 y two long interdomain helices: the putative carbamoyl phosphate-binding domain and a binding domain 
  
    38 l change that interferes with the binding of carbamoyl phosphate but has little effect once carbamoyl
    39 bsaturating amounts of PALA or succinate and carbamoyl phosphate) caused a hyperbolic increase and de
    40 rococcus abyssi demonstrate the existence of carbamoyl phosphate channeling in both the pyrimidine an
  
    42 topped-flow experiments, using aspartate and carbamoyl phosphate, confirm that the change in excimer 
    43 ucleotide biosynthesis, the reaction between carbamoyl phosphate (CP) and l-aspartate to form N-carba
    44 responds to the position of the phosphate of carbamoyl phosphate (CP) and the position of the phospho
  
    46 st, the bicarbonate-dependent ATPase and the carbamoyl phosphate-dependent ATP synthetase activities 
    47   The carboxy phosphate (residues 1-400) and carbamoyl phosphate domains (residues 553-933) also cont
    48 e switch mechanism includes the synthesis of carbamoyl phosphate entirely within a single nucleotide 
    49 mation of MgATP and carbamate from MgADP and carbamoyl phosphate, Escherichia coli carbamoyl phosphat
    50 e the absolute requirement of the binding of carbamoyl phosphate for the creation of the high-affinit
    51 oyl-phosphate synthetase 1 activity produces carbamoyl phosphate for urea synthesis, and deficiency r
  
  
    54  of the partial reactions, the diminution of carbamoyl phosphate formation, and the percentage of the
    55  Escherichia coli catalyzes the formation of carbamoyl phosphate from 2 mol of ATP, bicarbonate, and 
    56 a 120-kDa synthetase domain (CPS) that makes carbamoyl phosphate from ATP, bicarbonate, and ammonia u
    57 of CPS.A and CPS.B proteins that synthesized carbamoyl phosphate from ATP, bicarbonate, and ammonia. 
    58  Escherichia coli catalyzes the formation of carbamoyl phosphate from bicarbonate, glutamine, and two
    59  Escherichia coli catalyzes the formation of carbamoyl phosphate from bicarbonate, glutamine, and two
    60  synthetase (CPS) catalyzes the formation of carbamoyl phosphate from bicarbonate, glutamine, and two
    61 phate synthetase catalyzes the production of carbamoyl phosphate from bicarbonate, glutamine, and two
    62  synthetase (CPS) catalyzes the formation of carbamoyl phosphate from glutamine, bicarbonate, and 2 m
    63 of N-amino carbamoyl phosphate and N-hydroxy carbamoyl phosphate from hydroxylamine and hydrazine.   
    64 y 118 kDa) and catalyzes the biosynthesis of carbamoyl phosphate from MgATP, bicarbonate, and glutami
    65 channeling ensures the efficient transfer of carbamoyl phosphate from the active site of CPSase to th
    66 Escherichia coli catalyzes the production of carbamoyl phosphate from two molecules of Mg2+ATP, one m
    67  Escherichia coli catalyzes the formation of carbamoyl phosphate from two molecules of MgATP, bicarbo
    68 gh rapidly degraded at high temperature, the carbamoyl phosphate generated in situ by A. aeolicus car
    69 nithine which attacks the carbonyl carbon of carbamoyl phosphate in the enzyme-catalyzed reaction.   
    70 hosphate synthetase-1 (CPS1), which produces carbamoyl phosphate in the mitochondria from ammonia and
    71 d-type enzyme is required for the binding of carbamoyl phosphate in the proper orientation so as to i
    72 led reaction, the effective concentration of carbamoyl phosphate in the vicinity of the ATCase active
    73 must perform during the overall synthesis of carbamoyl phosphate in the wild type enzyme and the spec
    74 icarbonate during the enzymatic synthesis of carbamoyl phosphate, indicating that any carbon-containi
    75 ontrast to the wild-type enzyme, addition of carbamoyl phosphate induced a significant alteration in 
    76 nally, the data indicate that the binding of carbamoyl phosphate induces conformational changes that 
  
    78 miting step for the steady-state assembly of carbamoyl phosphate is either the formation, migration, 
  
    80 the catalytic cysteine residue, can generate carbamoyl phosphate only in the presence of free ammonia
    81 ng the altered CAD with the ATCase substrate carbamoyl phosphate or the bisubstrate analogue N-phosph
    82 action catalyzed by biotin carboxylase where carbamoyl phosphate reacts with ADP was decreased 100-fo
    83  the catalytic activity for the synthesis of carbamoyl phosphate relative to the wild type CPS, respe
    84 dual partial reactions, overall synthesis of carbamoyl phosphate required a homodimer of CPS.A or CPS
    85 nfirmed the hypothesis that the synthesis of carbamoyl phosphate requires the concerted action of the
  
    87 ioxin resulted in concomitant recruitment of carbamoyl phosphate synthase 1 (CPS1) to the NC-XRE.    
    88 ed to increase the level of succinylation on carbamoyl phosphate synthase 1, which is a known target 
    89 erence-mediated knockdown of a mitochondrial carbamoyl phosphate synthase impairs the response of nit
  
  
  
  
    94 he lead variant on 2q24 (rs715) localizes to carbamoyl-phosphate synthase 1 (CPS1), which encodes a m
    95 y facilitating pyrimidine synthesis via CAD (carbamoyl-phosphate synthase 2, aspartate transcarbamyla
    96 xpression profile of the c-Myc target genes, carbamoyl-phosphate synthase-aspartate carbamoyltransfer
    97 bited complex I of the respiratory chain and carbamoyl-phosphate synthase-I (CPS-I), with an EC(50) a
  
  
   100  in binding the two ATP molecules needed for carbamoyl phosphate synthesis and a carboxyl-terminal do
   101 alues of K(m) for glutamine, but the overall carbamoyl phosphate synthesis reaction is unperturbed.  
  
   103 tation, the rate of glutamine hydrolysis and carbamoyl phosphate synthesis were no longer coordinated
   104 d HCO(3)(-), the other substrates needed for carbamoyl phosphate synthesis, bind to the synthetase do
   105 5L exhibited a substantially reduced rate of carbamoyl phosphate synthesis, but the rate of ATP turno
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
   114 ation of ATP bound to domain C is coupled to carbamoyl-phosphate synthesis at domain B via a nucleoti
   115 imiting step in this pathway is catalysed by carbamoyl phosphate synthetase (CPS II), part of the mul
  
   117 DP and carbamoyl phosphate, Escherichia coli carbamoyl phosphate synthetase (CPS) binds MgADP with a 
  
  
  
   121 analysis of the allosteric responsiveness of carbamoyl phosphate synthetase (CPS) from E. coli was pe
  
  
  
  
  
   127 rt of carbamate through the large subunit of carbamoyl phosphate synthetase (CPS) from Escherichia co
  
  
  
  
  
  
   134 st three enzymes in pyrimidine biosynthesis, carbamoyl phosphate synthetase (CPS), aspartate transcar
   135  individual mutant lines deficient in either carbamoyl phosphate synthetase (CPS), the first enzyme i
  
   137 l phosphate generated in situ by A. aeolicus carbamoyl phosphate synthetase (CPSase) was channeled to
   138 a large multifunctional protein that carries carbamoyl phosphate synthetase (CPSase), aspartate trans
  
  
   141  the mitochondrial matrix and interacts with carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1), an enzyme, cata
  
   143 ylates and activates a mitochondrial enzyme, carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1, which mediates the fir
   144 proteins 70 and 90 (HSP-70; HSP-90), and the carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 2/aspartate transcarbamyl
   145 he inhibitor UTP and the activator PRPP, the carbamoyl phosphate synthetase activity is controlled by
  
  
  
  
  
   151 ribe the X-ray crystallographic structure of carbamoyl phosphate synthetase from E. coli in which His
  
  
   154 x-ray crystal structure of the heterodimeric carbamoyl phosphate synthetase from Escherichia coli has
  
   156 arginine serum levels on chromosome 2 at the carbamoyl phosphate synthetase I locus, on chromosome 5 
   157 ine nucleotide synthesis is catalyzed by the carbamoyl phosphate synthetase II (CPSase) domain of CAD
  
   159 the virulence of T. gondii mutants that lack carbamoyl phosphate synthetase II (uracil auxotrophs) to
  
   161 mately 25 A in length, whereas the tunnel in carbamoyl phosphate synthetase is nearly 100 A long.    
  
   163 , cytidine 5'-triphosphate (CTP) synthetase, carbamoyl phosphate synthetase, and phosphoribosyl pyrop
   164 mensional structures of tryptophan synthase, carbamoyl phosphate synthetase, glutamine phosphoribosyl
   165 n some cases, such as biotin carboxylase and carbamoyl phosphate synthetase, the B-domains move signi
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
   173 ned a 240 kDa protein that was identified as carbamoyl phosphate synthetase/aspartate transcarbamoyla
   174 l phosphate synthetase II (CPSII) is part of carbamoyl phosphate synthetase/aspartate transcarbamoyla
  
  
   177 he kinetics of the coupled reactions between carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase (CPSase) and both asparta
  
  
   180  hyperthermophile, has neither a full-length carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase (CPSase) resembling the e
  
  
   183  which directly phosphorylates S1859 on CAD (carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 2, aspartate transcarbamo
  
   185 hatidylinositol 4-kinases (PI4KA and PI4KB), carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 2, aspartate transcarbamy
  
   187 uted to altered allosteric regulation of the carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase activity of CAD (carbamoy
  
  
  
  
  
   193 ferential plasma proteins detected by iTRAQ, carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase I (CPSI, related to urea 
   194 d enzymes ornithine carbamoyltransferase and carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase III (CPSase III) are indu
  
   196  the first enzyme in the urea cycle pathway, carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase III (CPSase III), is too 
  
  
   199  Ser(44) GLN domain and the Escherichia coli carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase large subunit had little 
   200 skewed distribution of the genotypes for the carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase variants at position 1405
   201 trations of amino acids and genotypes of the carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase variants were determined 
   202 e thioester intermediate of Escherichia coli carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase, indicates that the subst
   203  for threonine at position 1405 [T1405N]) in carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase, which controls the rate-
   204 urea cycle--in particular, the efficiency of carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase--may contribute to the av
   205 an carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase is part of carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase-aspartate carbamoyltransf
   206 bamoyl-phosphate synthetase activity of CAD (carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase-aspartate carbamoyltransf
   207 d c-myc, dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR), and carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase-aspartate transcarbamoyl-
   208 ession of mature hepatocytic markers such as carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase1 and several cytochrome P
   209 oning was used to identify a mutation in the carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase2-aspartate transcarbamyla
  
  
   212     Bacillus stearothermophilus contains two carbamoyl-phosphate synthetases (CPS), one specific for 
  
  
  
  
   217 phate synthetase catalyzes the production of carbamoyl phosphate through a reaction mechanism requiri
   218 tase from E. coli catalyzes the synthesis of carbamoyl phosphate through a series of four reactions o
  
  
  
   222 gue succinate, in the presence of saturating carbamoyl phosphate, to the pyrenelabeled enzyme caused 
   223 our other metabolites, S-adenosylmethionine, carbamoyl phosphate, UDP-glucose, and Delta(2)-isopenten
   224 l-molecule phosphodonors acetyl phosphate or carbamoyl phosphate under conditions in which a control 
   225 he larger subunit catalyzes the formation of carbamoyl phosphate using 2 mol of ATP, bicarbonate, and
  
  
   228 teady-state time course for the formation of carbamoyl phosphate was linear with an overall rate cons
  
  
   231 synthetase (CPS) catalyzes the production of carbamoyl phosphate which is subsequently employed in th
   232  Escherichia coli catalyzes the formation of carbamoyl phosphate, which is subsequently employed in b
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