ライフサイエンスコーパス: carbonic

1 ncentrations of dissolved carbon dioxide and carbonic acid (H(2)CO(3)).

2 Carbonic acid (H2CO3), highly unstable at ambient condit

3 hydrolytic process that generates protonated carbonic acid (PCA) as the precursor of CO2.

4 the general acid-assisted rate constants for carbonic acid and bicarbonate ion were estimated for the

5 It has been known for some time that carbonic acid can be separated from strong acids by ion

6 ot find evidence for centrosymmetric (C(2h)) carbonic acid dimers here.

7 -H2CO3 adds a new aspect to the chemistry of carbonic acid in astrophysical environments, especially

8 have succeeded in isolation of undecomposed carbonic acid in the matrix and recondensation after rem

9 molecules unambiguously reveal two different carbonic acid monomer conformers (C(2v) and C(s)).

10 fixed carbon includes respiratory CO(2) and carbonic acid that propagate to the base of the critical

11 Twenty years ago two different polymorphs of carbonic acid, alpha- and beta-H2CO3, were isolated as t

12 n potential generated by the dissociation of carbonic acid, colloidal particles move either away from

13 ticipates, on the basis of its aquation into carbonic acid, in hydrogen evolution.

14 bon dioxide system, previously identified as carbonic acid, was observed in the high-pressure diamond

15 ransition of bicarbonate into nondissociated carbonic acid, which reduces the total concentration of

16 n, despite partial equilibration of CO2 with carbonic acid-a low pKa acid.

17 c rate because of the accelerating effect of carbonic acid.

18 similar role through its prior conversion to carbonic acid.

19 alization by calcite slurry dissolution with carbonic and sulfuric acids.

20 ubiquitin (8.6 kDa), myoglobin (17 kDa), and carbonic anhydrase (29 kDa) upon higher energy collision

21 This study examined the effects of bovine carbonic anhydrase (BCA) and CO2-rich gas streams on the

22 y measuring the affinity of unlabeled bovine carbonic anhydrase (BCA) for a variety of ligands (most

23 g: ribonuclease (Rnase) A, myoglobin, bovine carbonic anhydrase (BCA) II, hemoglobin (Hb), and the he

24 cs of CO(2) hydration, we first measured the carbonic anhydrase (CA) activity of the bladder epitheli

25 The process employs the enzyme carbonic anhydrase (CA) as a catalyst to accelerate the

26 in interactions of these inhibitors into the carbonic anhydrase (CA) catalytic site, thus highlightin

27 Carbonic anhydrase (CA) catalyzes the first biochemical

28 intraocular pressure (IOP) by inhibiting the carbonic anhydrase (CA) enzyme to reduce aqueous humor p

29 Carbonic anhydrase (CA) enzymes catalyze the chemical eq

30 Carbonic anhydrase (CA) enzymes have gained considerable

31 Carbonic anhydrase (CA) enzymes, expressed at various si

32 hough many inhibitors are reported for human carbonic anhydrase (CA) enzymes, few may be considered u

33 ective inhibition of cancer-associated human carbonic anhydrase (CA) enzymes, specifically CA IX and

34 es, which act as effective inhibitors of the carbonic anhydrase (CA) from Trypanosoma cruzi (TcCA).

35 etic sequestration based on a self-propelled carbonic anhydrase (CA) functionalized micromotor.

36 , pepsin, maltose binding protein (MBP), and carbonic anhydrase (CA) in the presence of hundreds of n

37 : see text] Finally, we show that the enzyme carbonic anhydrase (CA) increases the dissolution rate a

38 Prior studies with carbonic anhydrase (CA) inhibitors implicated mitochondr

39 g of the possibility of developing selective carbonic anhydrase (CA) inhibitors, interactions between

40 Carbonic anhydrase (CA) is one of nature's fastest enzym

41 itizing agent targeting the tumor-associated carbonic anhydrase (CA) isoforms IX and XII.

42 mplementary DNAs encoding four distinct beta-carbonic anhydrase (CA) isoforms were characterized from

43 ion profile against therapeutically relevant carbonic anhydrase (CA) zinc metalloenzymes.

44 eft protons: (1) generation by extracellular carbonic anhydrase (CA), (2) release from acidic synapti

45 hosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (RuBisCO) and carbonic anhydrase (CA), in an engineered protein cage b

46 However, carbonic anhydrase (CA), the enzyme that hydrolyses COS,

47 This enhancement was completely abolished in carbonic anhydrase (CA)-deficient antisense lines of bot

48 phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase (PEPc), and carbonic anhydrase (CA).

49 hydrolyzed to H2 S by the ubiquitous enzyme carbonic anhydrase (CA).

50 iency only ~100-fold less than that of human carbonic anhydrase (CA)II and at least 550-fold better t

51 A beta-carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1) from the fungal path

52 cloned, purified, and characterized an alpha-carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1) from the human patho

53 An alpha-carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1) has been identified,

54 ized from three established aminosulfonamide carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1) inhibitor pharmacoph

55 nging to the underexposed sulfamate class of carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1) inhibitors was gener

56 rimary/secondary amines and COS as potential carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1) inhibitors, using th

57 4-sulfamoylphenyl-omega-aminoalkyl ethers as carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1) inhibitors.

58 arbamates (DTCs) were recently discovered as carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1) inhibitors.

59 constitute a novel class of mechanism-based carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1) inhibitors.

60 esulfonamide derivatives acting as effective carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1) inhibitors.

61 re thus obtained, which showed an increasing carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1) inhibitory action wi

62 ity/selectivity against the tumor associated carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1) isoforms hCA IX and

63 gent of Chagas disease, encodes for an alpha-carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1) possessing high cata

64 A beta-carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1) was cloned and chara

65 vant human (h) isoforms of the metalloenzyme carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1).

66 d assayed as inhibitors of the metalloenzyme carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1).

67 reported as inhibitors of the metalloenzyme carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1).

68 D8 features a carbonic anhydrase (CAH) fold that has evolved to bind t

69 In this study, we show that carbonic anhydrase (Car) enzymes are up-regulated in typ

70 In the hippocampus, extracellular carbonic anhydrase (Car) speeds the buffering of an acti

71 The carbonic anhydrase (Cpb) from Clostridium perfringens st

72 Many microalgae induce an extracellular carbonic anhydrase (eCA), associated with the cell surfa

73 ndogenous metal affinity of Escherichia coli carbonic anhydrase (ECCA).

74 a subcomplex, containing the ancestral gamma-carbonic anhydrase (gamma-CA), gamma-carbonic anhydrase-

75 defined system of protein and ligands--human carbonic anhydrase (HCA) and a series of benzothiazole s

76 oldamer 2 was synthesized and bound to human carbonic anhydrase (HCA) using a nanomolar active site l

77 ss-coupling reactions and evaluated as human carbonic anhydrase (hCA, EC 4.2.1.1) inhibitors against

78 lly and pharmacologically relevant human (h) carbonic anhydrase (hCA, EC 4.2.1.1) isoforms, the cytos

79 This study uses mutants of human carbonic anhydrase (HCAII) to examine how changes in the

80 A panel of metalloenzymes, including carbonic anhydrase (hCAII), several matrix metalloprotei

81 Arg160His mutation of Haemophilus influenzae carbonic anhydrase (HICA), which mimics the endogenous m

82 The murine inhibitor of carbonic anhydrase (mICA), a member of the transferrin (

83 from small molecules to proteins as large as carbonic anhydrase (molecular weight ca. 29,000).

84 beta-lactoglobulin (five peptides), 25% for carbonic anhydrase (six peptides), and 51% for bovine se

85 ed when buffering was augmented by exogenous carbonic anhydrase (XCAR).

86 We characterized CARBONIC ANHYDRASE 1 (CAH1) as an essential component of

87 globin, Apolipoprotein E, Apolipoprotein A1, Carbonic anhydrase 1, and Hemoglobin subunit alpha upon

88 of plasma creatine kinase M-type (CK-M) and carbonic anhydrase 3 (CA-3) in the blood, more than 90%

89 s, anti-salivary gland protein 1 (SP1), anti-carbonic anhydrase 6 (CA6) and anti-parotid secretory pr

90 s, anti-salivary gland protein 1 (SP1), anti-carbonic anhydrase 6 (CA6) and parotid secretory protein

91 S-PLA2 (secreted phospholipase A2), and CA6 (carbonic anhydrase 6).

92 Another protein, carbonic anhydrase 6, is initially imported normally int

93 ion of hypoxia-regulated genes (for example, carbonic anhydrase 9 (CA9) and vascular endothelial grow

94 Immunostaining for carbonic anhydrase 9 (CAIX), reportedly an endogenous ma

95 Carbonic anhydrase activity emerges in the same region o

96 ations, photosynthetic attributes along with carbonic anhydrase activity whereas its higher concentra

97 cable for rapid and simple quantification of carbonic anhydrase activity which is very important to p

98 half-saturation constants for CO2 fixation, carbonic anhydrase activity, CO2 /HCO3 (-) uptake, delta

99 in zinc deficiency, probably due to reduced carbonic anhydrase activity, validated by quantitative p

100 ganic carbon species preference and external carbonic anhydrase activity.

101 by the Ag NPs with no discernible effect on carbonic anhydrase activity.

102 ng the rate constants of interaction between carbonic anhydrase and acetazolamide.

103 stem, using the well-defined model system of carbonic anhydrase and aryl sulfonamides.

104 is dependent on H(+) V-ATPase, together with carbonic anhydrase and five further transporters or chan

105 al hundred molecules of RuBisCO, and contain carbonic anhydrase and other accessory proteins.

106 Carbonic anhydrase and phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase i

107 c carbon into the cell and colocalization of carbonic anhydrase and RuBisCO inside proteinaceous micr

108 CO2 better than any small molecule model of carbonic anhydrase and with an efficiency within 1400-fo

109 fically in a kappa(2)-fashion to the protein carbonic anhydrase as a ligand.

110 revisiae as the folding modulators and human carbonic anhydrase as a model protein, we demonstrate th

111 We demonstrate this system using carbonic anhydrase as the target and a library of 144,00

112 Carbonic anhydrase buffers tissue pH by catalyzing the r

113 We find that the carbonic anhydrase CAH6 is in the flagella, not in the s

114 5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase and the carbonic anhydrase CcaA, whereas the C-terminal peptide

115 Carbonic anhydrase converts COS into H2S, allowing NTAs

116 For comparison we assayed recessive ca1ca4 carbonic anhydrase double mutant plants, based on their

117 recently isolated Arabidopsis thaliana beta-carbonic anhydrase double mutants (ca1 ca4) exhibit an i

118 Clostridium perfringens strain 13, the only carbonic anhydrase encoded in the genome, was characteri

119 eties were investigated as inhibitors of the carbonic anhydrase enzyme (CA; EC 4.2.1.1).

120 Carbonic anhydrase enzymes (CAs) catalyse the reversible

121 possible clinical benefits of inhibitors of carbonic anhydrase enzymes and the water channel Aquapor

122 onic anhydrase gene (ca19) beyond the single carbonic anhydrase gene (ca18) that was known previously

123 We have identified a novel carbonic anhydrase gene (ca19) beyond the single carboni

124 LCI1, CCP1, CCP2 and LCIA) and mitochondrial carbonic anhydrase genes (CAH4 and CAH5) are up regulate

125 alysis and synteny studies suggest that both carbonic anhydrase genes form one or two independent gen

126 Benzenesulfonamide and carbonic anhydrase have been chosen as the ligand and pr

127 Carbonic anhydrase I (Car1) is a gene expressed uniquely

128 ral stability and unfolding process of human carbonic anhydrase I (HCA-I).

129 Tryptic digestion of differentially labeled carbonic anhydrase I and hemoglobin allowed the identifi

130 ng these proteins, the strict association of carbonic anhydrase I and S100A8 with ECM was verified by

131 , human serum albumin, hemoglobin, and human carbonic anhydrase I were successfully labeled.

132 s, which was demonstrated by modification of carbonic anhydrase I with electrochemically generated re

133 Expression of carbonic anhydrase I, glucosaminyl (N-acetyl) transferas

134 of residual mobility in complexes of bovine carbonic anhydrase II (BCA) and para-substituted benzene

135 We present a new approach to carbonic anhydrase II (CA II) inhibitor design that enab

136 r binding affinity to the zinc metalloenzyme carbonic anhydrase II (CA II).

137 a fragment screening campaign against human carbonic anhydrase II (CA II).

138 ts to analyze the direct interaction between carbonic anhydrase II (CAII) and MCT1, MCT2, and MCT4, r

139 P1 has two acidic motifs homologous to known carbonic anhydrase II (CAII) binding sequences.

140 In nature, the zinc metalloenzyme carbonic anhydrase II (CAII) efficiently catalyzes the c

141 f MCT1 and MCT4 is enhanced by the cytosolic carbonic anhydrase II (CAII) independent of its catalyti

142 Carbonic anhydrase II (CAII)(Cre);Pdx1(Fl) mice were eug

143 TFGs containing CB[6]- and carbonic anhydrase II (CAII)-binding domains were synthe

144 Human carbonic anhydrase II (HCA II) uses a Zn-bound OH(-)/H2O

145 Variants of human carbonic anhydrase II (HCA II) with amino acid replaceme

146 onic acid, TPMA) to the active site of human carbonic anhydrase II (hCAII) has been investigated.

147 ione (1,2-HOPTO) in the active site of human carbonic anhydrase II (hCAII) has been investigated.

148 e corresponding inhibitor complexes of human carbonic anhydrase II (HCAII) indicated that HpalphaCA p

149 The binding of sulfonamides to human carbonic anhydrase II (hCAII) is a complex and long-deba

150 nvestigation of the CD spectrum of the Human Carbonic Anhydrase II (HCAII), with main focus on the ne

151 This paper uses the binding pocket of human carbonic anhydrase II (HCAII, EC 4.2.1.1) as a tool to e

152 We have reported previously that carbonic anhydrase II augments transport activity of MCT

153 res rapid conversion between CO2 and HCO3(-) Carbonic anhydrase II facilitates this reversible reacti

154 K, tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase, and carbonic anhydrase II in bone marrow macrophages (BMMs),

155 Deprotonation of zinc-bound water in carbonic anhydrase II is the rate-limiting step in the c

156 lls arise mainly from extrainsular PDX-1(+), carbonic anhydrase II(-) (mature ductal), elastase 3a (a

157 three proteins (ubiquitin, cytochrome c, and carbonic anhydrase II) were investigated.

158 of the selected scFvs was shown to recognize carbonic anhydrase II, an up-regulated enzyme involved i

159 rker tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase, or carbonic anhydrase II.

160 lated known genes, whereas Srpx2, Cd200, and carbonic anhydrase III (CAIII) were identified as novel

161 Carbonic anhydrase III protects osteocytes from oxidativ

162 Carbonic anhydrase XII (CA12) is the key carbonic anhydrase in epithelial fluid and HCO3 (-) secr

163 e-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase and carbonic anhydrase in the microcompartment shell.

164 roportion of Rubisco and the thylakoid lumen carbonic anhydrase in the pyrenoid rose substantially, c

165 MTZ is known to be a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor (CAI); however, CAIs acetaz

166 ich was sensitive to Na(+)withdrawal, to the carbonic anhydrase inhibitor acetazolamide and to H2DIDS

167 tment of B. pertussis-infected mice with the carbonic anhydrase inhibitor acetazolamide reduced lung

168 Given methazolamide, a potent carbonic anhydrase inhibitor, can penetrate the blood-br

169 icarbonate co-transporter (P </= 0.0001) and carbonic anhydrase inhibitors (P = 0.0021).

170 Azide derivatives of 2 carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, 4-(2-aminoethyl)benzenesu

171 In this connection, we report a new class of carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, based on the thiopyrano-f

172 ation, use of topical beta blockers, topical carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, daily dose of BAK, and gl

173 Other glaucoma medications (beta blockers, carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, parasympathomimetics, and

174 the dye were more potent agents with higher carbonic anhydrase inhibitory action than the parent dye

175 ished nitrite bioactivation, but the role of carbonic anhydrase is abrogated when physiological conce

176 was also observed, in line with patterns of carbonic anhydrase isoform expression in those tissues.

177 vatives have been developed as inhibitors of carbonic anhydrase isoform IX.

178 n efficiency within 1400-fold of the fastest carbonic anhydrase isoform, CAII, and 11-fold of CAIII.

179 While several carbonic anhydrase isoforms have been identified in nume

180 luated as inhibitors of the ubiquitous human carbonic anhydrase isoforms I, II, IX, XII, and XIV usin

181 t that the human genome encodes 15 different carbonic anhydrase isoforms that have a high degree of h

182 rs (encoded by Slc26a4, Slc4a8, and Slc4a9), carbonic anhydrase isoforms, and V-type H(+)-ATPase subu

183 ed for the inhibition of some selected human carbonic anhydrase isoforms.

184 -the-haystack" screen for inhibitors against carbonic anhydrase isozyme II is performed, in which kno

185 Carbonic anhydrase IV (Car4) was a top dysregulated gene

186 Carbonic anhydrase IX (CA IX) is a target for hypoxic ca

187 Carbonic anhydrase IX (CA IX) is a transmembrane protein

188 Carbonic anhydrase IX (CA IX) is an extracellular transm

189 Human carbonic anhydrase IX (CA IX) is highly expressed in tum

190 Human carbonic anhydrase IX (CA IX) is overexpressed in a numb

191 n of hypoxic tumors is possible by targeting carbonic anhydrase IX (CA IX), an enzyme overexpressed i

192 Carbonic anhydrase IX (CA-IX) is upregulated in cancer i

193 Carbonic anhydrase IX (CA-IX), a transmembrane enzyme, m

194 Carbonic anhydrase IX (CA9) is a transmembrane glycoprot

195 of tumor hypoxia is activated expression of carbonic anhydrase IX (CA9), a regulator of pH and tumor

196 chemical technique, using antibodies against carbonic anhydrase IX (CAIX) and copper pumps (Ctr1 and

197 body-mediated therapy with the chimeric anti-carbonic anhydrase IX (CAIX) antibody girentuximab (cG25

198 t vascularization and acid-extruding protein carbonic anhydrase IX (CAIX) expression.

199 It was induced by carbonic anhydrase IX (CAIX) overexpression and inhibite

200 MCT4 remained unchanged, while expression of carbonic anhydrase IX (CAIX) was greatly enhanced.

201 CC tumors, which also express high levels of carbonic anhydrase IX (CAIX), a HIF1-dependent protein.

202 o facilitate the intraoperative detection of carbonic anhydrase IX (CAIX)-expressing tumor lesions wi

203 Carbonic anhydrase IX (CAIX, CA9) expression is highly u

204 Inhibition of human carbonic anhydrase IX (hCA IX) has shown to be therapeut

205 armacodynamics from tumor biomarkers such as carbonic anhydrase IX and topoisomerase I by immunohisto

206 beta-catenin) and function (aquaporin 1 and carbonic anhydrase IX).

207 is a chimeric monoclonal antibody that binds carbonic anhydrase IX, a cell surface glycoprotein ubiqu

208 escribed a novel acetazolamide derivative, a carbonic anhydrase ligand with high affinity for the tum

209 We find that expression of the Cd/Zn carbonic anhydrase makes no difference to the Cd isotope

210 Carbonic anhydrase members in this class of exofacial mo

211 alpha-Carbonic anhydrase of Helicobacter pylori (HpalphaCA) pl

212 Carbonic anhydrase plays a key role in CO2 transport, ac

213 of incubation at 750 microatm pCO2, reduced carbonic anhydrase protein activity and shell growth occ

214 Moreover, kinetic analysis of human carbonic anhydrase refolding showed that 6AP decreased t

215 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/ oxygenase and carbonic anhydrase to facilitate carbon fixation in cyan

216 Intracellular carbonic anhydrase transcript abundance increased with t

217 68 and mannose receptor-positive, expressing carbonic anhydrase type II, but relatively low levels of

218 Carbonic anhydrase VA (CA-VA) was absent in liver in the

219 lective inhibitors of five isoforms of human carbonic anhydrase was also explored.

220 The reactions of apo human carbonic anhydrase with [Rh(nbd)2]BF4 or [M(CO)2(acac)]

221 robenzoarylsulfonamide ligands bind to human carbonic anhydrase with a conserved binding geometry, an

222 Carbonic anhydrase XII (CA XII) is a membrane-tethered c

223 Carbonic anhydrase XII (CA12) is the key carbonic anhydr

224 n of one specific gene in the FLC signature, carbonic anhydrase XII (CA12), at the protein level by w

225 Here we describe variants in CA12 encoding carbonic anhydrase XII in two pedigrees exhibiting CF-li

226 Panning on carbonic anhydrase yielded a potent ligand, sulfonamide-

227 ditions we find dorzolamide (an inhibitor of carbonic anhydrase) results in diminished nitrite bioact

228 This paper describes a synthetic dimer of carbonic anhydrase, and a series of bivalent sulfonamide

229 Ion channels and transporters, carbonic anhydrase, and aquaporins were abundantly expre

230 BisCO reaction, staying below saturation for carbonic anhydrase, and avoiding wasteful oxygenation re

231 Assays for actin, AMP-kinase, carbonic anhydrase, and lysozyme are shown to demonstrat

232 genes including: green fluorescent proteins, carbonic anhydrase, and oxidative stress proteins; and f

233 ncorporating 6- and 7-substituted coumarins (carbonic anhydrase, CA inhibitors) derivatized with clin

234 en alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, a luminal carbonic anhydrase, CrCAH3, was suggested to improve pro

235 H(+)-extrusion mechanisms and extracellular carbonic anhydrase, is responsible for active transport-

236 ient CO2 We identified CAH1 as an alpha-type carbonic anhydrase, providing a biochemical role in CCM

237 aria susceptibility in the murine model, and carbonic anhydrase, reflecting the blood's abnormal acid

238 showed reduced expression of colonic villin, carbonic anhydrase, secretory mucin muc2, and increased

239 e, biotin, mannose) against matched targets (carbonic anhydrase, streptavidin, concanavalin A) to ide

240 Carbon acquisition enzymes, primarily carbonic anhydrase, stress, degradation and signaling pr

241 ely conserved proteins containing domains of carbonic anhydrase, Sushi, Von Willebrand factor type A,

242 cyclen, a small molecule mimic of the enzyme carbonic anhydrase, was evaluated under rigorous conditi

243 died: ribonuclease A, trypsin inhibitor, and carbonic anhydrase, where the latter had impurities of s

244 on of NP markers FoxF1, Pax-1, keratin-8/18, carbonic anhydrase-12, and NC markers brachyury, galecti

245 glycoprotein hormone luteinizing hormone and carbonic anhydrase-6 (CA6).

246 r than for a DMSO-free sample in the case of carbonic anhydrase-chlorothiazide binding.

247 , in particular for the tight binding system carbonic anhydrase-chlorothiazide.

248 lysozyme-tri-N-acetylchitotriose (NAG3), and carbonic anhydrase-chlorothiazide.

249 ty to CO(2), native extra- and intracellular carbonic anhydrase-like activities, the non-CO(2)/HCO(3)

250 l gamma-carbonic anhydrase (gamma-CA), gamma-carbonic anhydrase-like, and 20.9-kDa subunits, had a si

251 munoisolated from mouse brain, we identified carbonic anhydrase-related proteins CA10 and CA11, two h

252 determines enzyme activity of chloroplastic carbonic anhydrase.

253 ts reveal that the pH gradient is created by carbonic anhydrase.

254 iochemical function for Cd, an unusual Cd/Zn carbonic anhydrase.

255 luding human serum albumin, beta-casein, and carbonic anhydrase.

256 e 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase and carbonic anhydrase.

257 - by first converting it to CO2 via external carbonic anhydrase.

258 cy to be competitive with the native enzyme, carbonic anhydrase.

259 ed urea channel, UreI; and periplasmic alpha-carbonic anhydrase.

260 onstants for proton transfer in catalysis by carbonic anhydrase.

261 ription of the urease gene cluster and alpha-carbonic anhydrase.

262 ly converted to H2S by the ubiquitous enzyme carbonic anhydrase.

263 ulfide, which is rapidly converted to H2S by carbonic anhydrase.

264 osphate carboxylase/oxygenase (RuBisCO) with carbonic anhydrase.

265 ivity which is very important to prevent the carbonic-anhydrase-associated disorders in human.

266 ing atmospheric CO2 elevation, including the carbonic-anhydrase-encoding genes CA1 and CA4 and the se

267 We examined mechanisms regulating CARBONIC ANHYDRASE4 (CA4) in C4 Gynandropsis gynandra.

268 consist of inorganic carbon transporters and carbonic anhydrases (and other supporting components) th

269 ged from the immunohistochemical analysis of carbonic anhydrases (CA) IX and XII expression in thyroi

270 Carbonic anhydrases (CA), which catalyze the reversible

271 Two putative carbonic anhydrases (CAs) are encoded in the genome of C

272 on between different Ci species catalyzed by carbonic anhydrases (CAs) are key components in the CCM,

273 Soluble cytosolic carbonic anhydrases (CAs) are well known to participate

274 mechanisms (CCMs) involving transporters and carbonic anhydrases (CAs) are well known, but the contri

275 Carbonic anhydrases (CAs) are zinc metalloenzymes that c

276 Carbonic anhydrases (CAs) are zinc metalloenzymes that i

277 Carbonic anhydrases (CAs) catalyze the hydration of CO(2

278 Carbonic anhydrases (CAs) comprise a family of zinc-cont

279 cotransporter, suggesting that inhibition of carbonic anhydrases (CAs) confers the beneficial thiazid

280 version between CO2 and HCO3(-) catalyzed by carbonic anhydrases (CAs), and active inorganic carbon (

281 HCO3 (-) availability that is determined by carbonic anhydrases (CAs).

282 Carbonic anhydrases (CAs, EC 4.2.1.1) are ubiquitous iso

283 ent inhibitors of the tumor-associated human carbonic anhydrases (hCAs) IX and XII.

284 against four physiologically relevant human carbonic anhydrases (hCAs, EC 4.2.1.1), isoforms hCA I,

285 tified in key C4 metabolism genes, including carbonic anhydrases and a malate transporter.

286 esults suggest that intra- and extracellular carbonic anhydrases can work in concert to ensure rapid

287 we investigate the repertoire of cytoplasmic carbonic anhydrases in the sea lamprey (Petromyzon marin

288 Contrastingly, transcripts of chloroplast carbonic anhydrases namely CAH6, CAH3 and LCIB are up re

289 Overexpression of carbonic anhydrases on cell surfaces further contributes

290 rey metamorphosis resulting in distinct gill carbonic anhydrases reflecting the contrasting life mode

291 ctive inorganic carbon transport components, carbonic anhydrases, and aggregation of Rubisco in the c

292 The presence of cytosolic carbonic anhydrases, the basolateral Na(+) bicarbonate c

293 larly sodium bicarbonate co-transporters and carbonic anhydrases, which were also expressed in LAM lu

294 eature not previously observed in alpha-type carbonic anhydrases.

295 on of CO2-controlled stomatal development by carbonic anhydrases.

296 isotopic fractionation reaction regulated by carbonic anydrase (CA) metalloenzyme.

297 ogic markers of tumor hypoxia (pimonidazole, carbonic anydrase 9 [CA9]) and vascular perfusion (Hoech

298 ophobic interactions between the analyte and carbonic chain of surfactant, the retention of cationic

299 odelling daily anthocyanin extraction during carbonic maceration, particularly from the sixth day.

300 lp of Gamay winegrapes during twelve days of carbonic maceration.