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1 s AEG-1) and PGCP (encoding plasma glutamate carboxypeptidase).
2 d di-peptidylpeptidases, aminopeptidases and carboxypeptidases).
3 inding protein-like 2 (AGBL2), a cytoplasmic carboxypeptidase.
4 minal processing may occur via a progressive carboxypeptidase.
5 ses pcd, and Nna1 is a highly conserved zinc carboxypeptidase.
6 rminal lysine residues of the heavy chain by carboxypeptidase.
7 d stems in mature peptidoglycan by an active carboxypeptidase.
8 st that DacA-1 is V. cholerae's principal DD-carboxypeptidase.
9 as dual activity, acting as an amidase and a carboxypeptidase.
10 of alpha- and beta-secretases, and resident carboxypeptidase.
11 ge for some members of the M14A subfamily of carboxypeptidases.
12 cells and in mutants lacking one or more D,D-carboxypeptidases.
13 partoacylase is closely analogous to that of carboxypeptidases.
14 idic residue is not conserved in the various carboxypeptidases.
15 proteins that are homologous to known serine carboxypeptidases.
16 ic activities, including aminopeptidases and carboxypeptidases.
17 within a novel family of mammalian cytosolic carboxypeptidases.
18 er of proteins, including the M14B subfamily carboxypeptidases.
20 mutation within the gene encoding cytosolic carboxypeptidase 1 (CCP1/Nna1), which has homology to me
21 l region of beta3-tubulin, whereas cytosolic carboxypeptidase 1 shortens the side chain without cleav
24 ology in mice, at least in part by releasing carboxypeptidase A and possibly other proteases, which c
25 tifying protein targets of namalide selected carboxypeptidase A as the third highest scoring hit.
29 ine (D-PEN) catalyzes zinc(II) transfer from carboxypeptidase A to chelators such as thionein and EDT
36 thiol group with N-ethyl-maleimide and using carboxypeptidase-A to stabilize the R-quaternary conform
37 fferentiation of progenitor cells expressing carboxypeptidase A1 (CPA1) and neurogenin 3 (NEUROG3).
38 ule content proteins amylase, prolipase, pro-carboxypeptidase A1, pro-elastase II, chymotrypsinogen B
40 nsense variant rs199695765 in CPA2, encoding carboxypeptidase A2, was highly associated with pancreat
41 tain snakes and that mouse mast cell-derived carboxypeptidase A3 (CPA3) can contribute to this effect
43 f circulating basophils; whole-blood FCER1A, carboxypeptidase A3 (CPA3), and L-histidine decarboxylas
44 luding Charcot-Leydon crystal protein (CLC); carboxypeptidase A3 (CPA3); deoxyribonuclease I-like 3 (
46 ase (r = .75), the mast cell-specific marker carboxypeptidase A3 (r = .74), and uPGD-M (r = 0.74).
49 e mast cell proteases tryptase, chymase, and carboxypeptidase A3 by using real-time PCR and measured
51 n combined with IL-33 increased tryptase and carboxypeptidase A3 immunostaining in mast cell precurso
52 luding proteases of tryptase-, chymase-, and carboxypeptidase A3 type that are electrostatically boun
55 d that protein extracts from wild type (WT), carboxypeptidase A3-, and MCPT6-deficient mice and MCs a
59 s an extended and novel interface with human carboxypeptidase A4, responsible for inhibitory constant
61 otch receptor expression in cells expressing carboxypeptidase A5 (cpa5), a zebrafish mast cell-specif
67 angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE)-related carboxypeptidase, ACE2, is a type I integral membrane pr
68 , we report a fluorometric method to measure carboxypeptidase activities that cleave the proline-phen
69 nd preserved TAFI-mediated anti-inflammatory carboxypeptidase activities toward bradykinin and presum
70 ndicates reduced PG cross-linking, increased carboxypeptidase activities, increased N-deacetylation,
71 ertion in csd6, which we demonstrated has ld-carboxypeptidase activity and cleaves monomeric tetrapep
72 lasses of PBP, class C LMM-PBPs show high dd-carboxypeptidase activity and rapidly hydrolyze syntheti
75 ferase activity of class A PBP1b and the D,D-carboxypeptidase activity of DacA in addition to the L,D
76 nd MIP-1095 potently inhibited the glutamate carboxypeptidase activity of PSMA (K(i) = 4.6 +/- 1.6 nm
78 Finally, expression of PSMA mutants lacking carboxypeptidase activity reduced the impact of PSMA exp
80 ctedly, the structure points toward a hidden carboxypeptidase activity that develops upon proteolytic
81 stem pentapeptide (the substrate for the dd-carboxypeptidase activity) and the 4,3-cross-linked pept
82 e absence of tripeptides, consistent with ld-carboxypeptidase activity, which was confirmed biochemic
85 Here, we show that a defect in the putative carboxypeptidase ALTERED MERISTEM PROGRAM1 (AMP1) causes
87 meso-2,6-diaminopimelic acid in both the DD-carboxypeptidase and DD-endopeptidase activities of a cl
88 422) were mutated, and the effect on both DD-carboxypeptidase and DD-endopeptidase activities was det
92 C, respectively), is believed to catalyze DD-carboxypeptidase and endopeptidase reactions in vivo.
93 ers, with turnover number similar to that of carboxypeptidase and substrate specificity slightly lowe
95 domain from Streptomyces albus G D-Ala-D-Ala carboxypeptidase and to the N-terminal prodomain of huma
96 are believed to catalyze d-alanyl-d-alanine carboxypeptidase and transpeptidase reactions in vivo.
97 gical media but show efficient processing by carboxypeptidases and efficiently yield the free nucleos
98 ases, the endoproteases that work along with carboxypeptidases and other modifying enzymes, such as t
99 to prevent both the PG-stem modification by carboxypeptidases and the cell wall degradation by autol
100 tter features, overexpression of cytoplasmic carboxypeptidase, and aberrant expression of CD30, toget
102 l for ligand recognition and catalysis by DD-carboxypeptidases, and suggest a coupling of conformatio
103 E 10/10 in which macrophages overexpress the carboxypeptidase angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE).
106 the crystal structure of porcine pancreatic carboxypeptidase B (pp-CpB) in complex with a variety of
107 s B, C and F bound to the surrogate protease carboxypeptidase B revealed the binding modes of these l
108 ral product inhibitors in a modified porcine carboxypeptidase B revealed their binding mode and provi
112 ombining targeted specific proteolysis using carboxypeptidase B with a proteomics approach using two-
115 ys]Pg activation kinetics with wild-type SK, carboxypeptidase B-treated SK, and a COOH-terminal Lys41
116 We found a complement-related peptidase, carboxypeptidase B1 (Cpb1), to be required for caspase-1
118 lopeptidases, reflected in low expression of carboxypeptidase B1, prevented optimal Ag-specific CD4(+
119 proteolytic cleavage by thrombin and plasma carboxypeptidase B2 (CPB2) at a highly conserved cleavag
120 d N-terminal fragment (OPN-R), thrombin- and carboxypeptidase B2-double-cleaved N-terminal fragment (
121 structure is similar to that of dipeptide ld-carboxypeptidase, but with an additional loop proximal t
122 ignature catalytic triad found in all serine carboxypeptidases, but its biological function is comple
127 persistent MT growth requires the cytosolic carboxypeptidase CCPP-6, which promotes Delta2 modificat
129 em163S by plasmin to chem158K, followed by a carboxypeptidase cleavage, leads to the most active isof
130 te that BRS1 is a secreted and active serine carboxypeptidase, consistent with the hypothesis suggest
134 expressing vps27(S613A), MVB sorting of the carboxypeptidase Cps1 and of the alpha-factor receptor S
136 related duck hepatitis B virus (DHBV), duck carboxypeptidase D (DCPD) has been proposed as the speci
138 monomeric transthyretin-like domain of human carboxypeptidase D aggregates under close to physiologic
139 but at the same time they put proteins like carboxypeptidase D at risk of aggregation in biological
140 cted over temperature for D-alanyl-D-alanine carboxypeptidases (dac1 and dac2), DEAD-box RNA helicase
142 s of tubulin glutamyl ligase and cytoplasmic carboxypeptidase deglutamylase enzymes maintain organell
143 hows close structural similarity to those of carboxypeptidases despite only 10-13% sequence identity
146 nied by downregulation of genes encoding for carboxypeptidase E (CPE) and Interleukin 1B (IL1B) in th
147 ferent peptide precursor processing enzymes: carboxypeptidase E (CPE) and the prohormone convertases
148 med a yeast two-hybrid screen and identified carboxypeptidase E (CPE) as a binding partner for the mi
149 t on the expression of the convertase enzyme carboxypeptidase E (CPE) by inhibition of the eukaryotic
150 (here called Pomc-Foxo1(-/-) mice) increases Carboxypeptidase E (Cpe) expression, resulting in select
154 y structure of BDNF and the sorting receptor carboxypeptidase E directs this neurotrophin to the regu
155 g by regulating cap-dependent translation of carboxypeptidase E in a 4EBP2/eIF4E-dependent manner.
156 ignificant suppression of mRNA abundance for carboxypeptidase E, 14-3-3 protein and phosphoprotein en
157 ation enzymes, prohormone convertases (PCs), carboxypeptidase E, and peptidyl alpha-amidating enzyme,
158 phic factor-alpha1 (NF-alpha1; also known as carboxypeptidase E, CPE), concomitant with enhanced fibr
159 ay: a cohort of pancreatic enzymes (trypsin, carboxypeptidase, elastase, and others) not previously r
160 an deacetylase encoded by pgdA, the putative carboxypeptidase encoded by pbpX, the orphan response re
163 lude five members that are similar to serine carboxypeptidases from a variety of organisms, including
164 e results suggest that specific reduction of carboxypeptidase function of gamma-secretase leads to th
166 re, we describe a bacterial protein effector-carboxypeptidase G2 (CPG2) reporter system for fluoresce
167 rus to deliver the prodrug-activating enzyme carboxypeptidase G2 (CPG2) to tumors in a single systemi
170 (NSAR), and the member of the M20 peptidase/carboxypeptidase G2 family is N-succinyl-L-amino acid hy
174 s in schizophrenia and to quantify glutamate carboxypeptidase II (GCP II) in order to explore a role
177 However, the catalytic enzyme glutamate carboxypeptidase II (GCP II) rapidly hydrolyzes NAAG int
178 ter NAAG hydrolysis with exogenous glutamate carboxypeptidase II (GCP II) using high-performance liqu
181 ude transferrin receptor 2 (TfR2), glutamate carboxypeptidase II (GCP2 or PSMA), N-acetylated alpha-l
184 d, low molecular weight ligands of glutamate carboxypeptidase II (GCPII) have demonstrated efficacy i
187 olactones derived from thiol-based glutamate carboxypeptidase II (GCPII) inhibitors were evaluated as
192 glutamate by the catalytic enzyme glutamate carboxypeptidase II (GCPII) reducing presynaptic inhibit
194 active site as well as exosites of glutamate carboxypeptidase II (GCPII), a prostate cancer marker, p
196 ke 2 (NAALADL2) is a member of the glutamate carboxypeptidase II family, best characterized by prosta
197 , 2-PMPA) is a potent inhibitor of glutamate carboxypeptidase II which has demonstrated robust neurop
198 lytic mechanism similar to that of glutamate carboxypeptidase II yet distinct substrate specificity.
199 ALADL1 gene, is a close homolog of glutamate carboxypeptidase II, a metallopeptidase that has been in
204 isolated cDNAs for two extracellular serine carboxypeptidase III genes from tobacco (Nicotiana tabac
205 r, these results identify REP34 as an active carboxypeptidase, implicate the enzyme as a potential ke
206 e for the long sought-after tubulin tyrosine carboxypeptidase important in the regulation of microtub
207 The distribution of PBP5, the major D,D-carboxypeptidase in Escherichia coli, was mapped by immu
208 port for a role of an extracellular type III carboxypeptidase in the control of cell elongation.
209 g protein 6 (PBP6) is one of the two main DD-carboxypeptidases in Escherichia coli, which are implica
210 her than with low-molecular-weight endo- and carboxypeptidases, indicating that MreC might act as a s
212 esenchymal phenotype, and is a transmembrane carboxypeptidase inhibitor that interacts with ATP/GTP b
213 splayed by the C-terminal tails of different carboxypeptidase inhibitors represents a relevant exampl
216 In contrast, three genes encoding serine carboxypeptidase-like (SCPL) acyltransferases [SCPL5, SC
219 r the same conditions, the endopeptidase and carboxypeptidase-like activities of the four gamma-secre
220 a40 by hk14, the light-chain antibody having carboxypeptidase-like activity, alters aggregation of Ab
221 ontrast, the APH1 subunit mainly affects the carboxypeptidase-like activity, with APH1B complexes fav
223 difying cytochrome P450 SAD2, and the serine carboxypeptidase-like acyl transferase SAD7), which form
225 In this study, we demonstrate that aortic carboxypeptidase-like protein (ACLP), a collagen-associa
227 richia coli is a membrane-bound cell wall dd-carboxypeptidase, localized in the outer leaflet of the
229 owed that the protein-protein interaction of carboxypeptidase M (CPM) and kinin B1 receptor (B1R) enh
231 receptor (B1R) heterodimerizes with membrane carboxypeptidase M (CPM), facilitating receptor signalin
233 We tested this idea in E. coli by using a DD-carboxypeptidase mutant that accumulates pentapeptides i
234 Notably, dacB mutants, similar to dacA (D,D-carboxypeptidase) mutants, exhibited defects in cell sha
237 lysine from SDF-1alpha and identified it as carboxypeptidase N (CPN, also known as kininase I, argin
239 ng enzyme (ACE), aminopeptidase P (APP), and carboxypeptidase N/M (CPN)] by means of logistic regress
240 e the enzymatic and structural properties of carboxypeptidase O (CPO), a previously uncharacterized a
241 antigen (PSMA) is a membrane-bound glutamate carboxypeptidase overexpressed in many forms of prostate
243 In addition, the combined loss of three DD-carboxypeptidases, PBPs 5 and 6 and DacD, also impaired
247 tes from the canonical funnelin structure of carboxypeptidases, putatively resulting in a catalytic r
249 chlamydial CPn0902, annotated as NlpD, is a carboxypeptidase, rather than an amidase activator, whic
250 of Escherichia coli is known to perform a dd-carboxypeptidase reaction on the bacterial peptidoglycan
251 dine, the residue found in prototypical zinc carboxypeptidases, resulted in decreased enzyme activity
252 a yeast biosynthetic membrane cargo protein, carboxypeptidase S (CPS), into the interior of an endoso
253 tein that modifies the yeast vacuolar enzyme carboxypeptidase S (Cps1), the polyphosphatase Ppn1/Phm5
254 orting of integral membrane proteins such as carboxypeptidase S (Cps1p) into the luminal vesicles of
255 eraries of cargo proteins that include yeast carboxypeptidase S, the epithelial sodium channel ENaC,
256 rowth sensitivities with functional screens (carboxypeptidase secretion and Alcian Blue binding) reve
257 it is unknown whether these three cytosolic carboxypeptidases share identical enzymatic properties a
258 ey uptake was dramatically decreased after a carboxypeptidase-specific peptide linker (Gly-Lys) had b
259 addition, to reduce excess kidney uptake, a carboxypeptidase-specific sequence Gly-Lys was incorpora
260 -alanine, 1, is a very specific and reactive carboxypeptidase substrate of the Streptomyces R61 dd-pe
261 s were determined using a panel of synthetic carboxypeptidase substrates, indicating a preference of
262 are acyltransferases rather than true serine carboxypeptidases suggests that some or all of the remai
265 ichia coli is a well-characterized d-alanine carboxypeptidase that serves as a prototypical enzyme to
266 ivatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFIa) is a carboxypeptidase that stabilizes fibrin clots by removin
267 talloenzymes within the larger M14 family of carboxypeptidases that have been implicated in the post-
268 onists of the B2R and must be processed by a carboxypeptidase to generate B1R agonists des-Arg(9)-bra
269 rulent PAI proteins (Fic; D-alanyl-D-alanine-carboxypeptidase; transposase) dated the divergence even
272 ing groups and provides strong support for a carboxypeptidase-type mechanism for the hydrolysis of th
273 ncomycin resistance operons encode VanXY D,D-carboxypeptidase, which hydrolyzes both di- and pentapep
274 ific alterations in the balance of these two carboxypeptidases, which are involved in the control of
276 RAM1 (AMP1) is a member of the M28 family of carboxypeptidases with a pivotal role in plant developme
278 inaris, LcL) with the carbohydrate moiety of carboxypeptidase Y (CaY) was studied using both atomic f
283 d protein mimics zeolin or a mutated form of carboxypeptidase Y (CPY*) also induced autophagy in an I
286 o redirect the vacuolar destination of plant carboxypeptidase Y and other proteins in Arabidopsis sus
287 of linear peptides from the ERAD substrate, carboxypeptidase Y G255R (CPY*), and binds a model unfol
288 Most surprisingly, Och1p can use either the carboxypeptidase Y or AP-3 pathways to reach the vacuole
291 ase experiments monitoring the maturation of carboxypeptidase Y reveal that oxidative folding is grea
292 HX20 affected protein sorting as measured by carboxypeptidase Y secretion in yeast mutants grown at a
293 whole Arabidopsis seedlings also resulted in carboxypeptidase Y secretion, indicating that the drug h
295 ogy and defects related to the maturation of carboxypeptidase Y that is not dependent on the catalyti
297 anisms; overexpressing VipA has an effect on carboxypeptidase Y trafficking, whereas VipD interferes
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