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1 ct to treatment assignment (OPCAB or CABG on cardiopulmonary bypass).
2 lving inflammatory response during and after cardiopulmonary bypass.
3 mean arterial blood pressure targets during cardiopulmonary bypass.
4 extraction, early after cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass.
5 infants undergoing surgery with and without cardiopulmonary bypass.
6 ngenital heart disease both with and without cardiopulmonary bypass.
7 similar rates after surgery with or without cardiopulmonary bypass.
8 ily on methods of vital organ support during cardiopulmonary bypass.
9 to 36 months of age, undergoing surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass.
10 al circulatory arrest or continuous low-flow cardiopulmonary bypass.
11 e elective, and almost all patients required cardiopulmonary bypass.
12 al management strategies for separation from cardiopulmonary bypass.
13 in in group B was 104 +/- 160 at 4 hrs after cardiopulmonary bypass.
14 from cardiopulmonary bypass or use to avoid cardiopulmonary bypass.
15 ples before and after the ischemic insult of cardiopulmonary bypass.
16 ed management of cerebral oxygenation during cardiopulmonary bypass.
17 rSo(2) during the 60-minute period following cardiopulmonary bypass.
18 evels decrease in infants and children after cardiopulmonary bypass.
19 25 at 4, 24, and 48 hrs, respectively, after cardiopulmonary bypass.
20 s to achieve separation from or avoidance of cardiopulmonary bypass.
21 an 2 years old undergoing heart surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass.
22 with group B before and 24 and 48 hrs after cardiopulmonary bypass.
23 deep hypothermic circulatory arrest or even cardiopulmonary bypass.
24 an their racial counterparts who had CABG on cardiopulmonary bypass.
25 e undergoing cardiac surgery with the use of cardiopulmonary bypass.
26 al echocardiography, cardiac surgery, and/or cardiopulmonary bypass.
27 ms obtained during initiation and weaning of cardiopulmonary bypass.
28 ll with cardiac arrest and longer periods of cardiopulmonary bypass.
29 yocardial arrest and reperfusion achieved by cardiopulmonary bypass.
30 ine after CABG is not specific to the use of cardiopulmonary bypass.
31 preservation, followed by resuscitation with cardiopulmonary bypass.
32 after the induction of anesthesia and before cardiopulmonary bypass.
33 heart valve interventions without the use of cardiopulmonary bypass.
34 o attenuate the coagulopathy associated with cardiopulmonary bypass.
35 ollowed by 20 mins of EPR using miniaturized cardiopulmonary bypass.
36 ary revascularization without utilization of cardiopulmonary bypass.
37 ith all-out resuscitation, usually requiring cardiopulmonary bypass.
38 elations during initiation and conclusion of cardiopulmonary bypass.
39 d in all groups by a 2-hour resuscitation by cardiopulmonary bypass.
40 ithout consequent pulmonary regurgitation or cardiopulmonary bypass.
41 s in reducing bleeding and transfusion after cardiopulmonary bypass.
42 following elective cardiac surgery requiring cardiopulmonary bypass.
43 other short-term outcomes compared with CABG-cardiopulmonary bypass.
44 mals following ischemia and reperfusion with cardiopulmonary bypass.
45 e undergoing cardiac surgery with the use of cardiopulmonary bypass.
46 patients who underwent cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass.
47 hours, and 18-24 hours after separation from cardiopulmonary bypass.
48 nction in patients after cardiac surgery and cardiopulmonary bypass.
49 verse events after cardiac surgery requiring cardiopulmonary bypass.
50 h risk of morbidity and mortality undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass.
51 rdiopulmonary physiology and the sequelae of cardiopulmonary bypass.
52 rombocytopenic and have cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass.
53 f methylprednisolone for patients undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass.
54 r major morbidity after cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass.
55 h risk of morbidity and mortality undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass.
56 frequently occur after cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass.
57 were hemodynamically stable with no need for cardiopulmonary bypass.
58 in patients undergoing cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass.
59 d lower in the sepsis group during and after cardiopulmonary bypass.
61 The overall rate of LOF was 4.3% (return to cardiopulmonary bypass, 2.6%; intraaortic balloon pumps,
62 3) and during the 60-minute period following cardiopulmonary bypass (65+/-11% versus 75+/-10%, P=0.00
63 rSo(2) from postinduction to 60 minutes post cardiopulmonary bypass (71+/-10% versus 78+/-6%, P=0.01)
64 ion harvesting (98.9%, 66.0%, and 68.1%) and cardiopulmonary bypass (83.4%, 45%, and 36.9%) were less
65 Right atrial biopsies were collected before cardiopulmonary bypass and 10 minutes after aortic cross
67 pg/mL) for all patients was 21 +/- 63 before cardiopulmonary bypass and 80 +/- 145, 43 +/- 79, and 19
68 y been well tolerated in patients undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass and abdominal aortic reconstructi
72 opolysaccharide group but only at the end of cardiopulmonary bypass and beginning of postbypass (p <
73 ize the morbidity associated with the use of cardiopulmonary bypass and circulatory arrest in patient
74 Cardiac surgery, especially when employing cardiopulmonary bypass and deep hypothermic circulatory
75 ficant difference was found between low-flow cardiopulmonary bypass and deep hypothermic circulatory
76 th ischemia and reperfusion injury following cardiopulmonary bypass and deep hypothermic circulatory
77 f lung endothelial nitric oxide levels after cardiopulmonary bypass and deep hypothermic circulatory
78 inotropes, and RBC transfusion starting from cardiopulmonary bypass and ending 8 hours after arrival
79 ed for nonemergent cardiac surgery requiring cardiopulmonary bypass and had recognized risk factors f
80 xcellent, this technique requires the use of cardiopulmonary bypass and is associated with protracted
83 uggested that CABG techniques that eliminate cardiopulmonary bypass and reduce aortic manipulation ma
85 ry to attenuate the inflammatory response to cardiopulmonary bypass and surgical trauma; however, evi
86 ified in the lipopolysaccharide group during cardiopulmonary bypass and the postbypass period (p < 0.
87 Levels of plasma hemoglobin increased during cardiopulmonary bypass and were associated (p < 0.01) wi
89 line (in a subset), the beginning and end of cardiopulmonary bypass, and 2 hours and 24 hours after c
90 uits of heater-cooler units connected to the cardiopulmonary bypass, and air samples collected when t
91 tients, matched by age group, gender, use of cardiopulmonary bypass, and Hannan perioperative risk sc
92 ally harmful processes that are initiated by cardiopulmonary bypass, and how they may be attenuated.
93 have been introduced to minimize exposure to cardiopulmonary bypass, and improve outcomes for these h
94 ure, avoidance of the detrimental effects of cardiopulmonary bypass, and larger effective orifice are
96 of coronary artery disease, prolonged use of cardiopulmonary bypass, and severe primary graft dysfunc
98 bition of systemic inflammatory responses to cardiopulmonary bypass, and the treatment of shock state
99 , including cardiac surgery (with or without cardiopulmonary bypass), aortic surgery and renal revasc
101 and repair on an arrested heart, but require cardiopulmonary bypass, aortic cross-clamping, sternotom
102 and severity of the inflammatory response to cardiopulmonary bypass, as well as possible techniques f
104 igations were pursued: (1) identification of cardiopulmonary bypass-associated M. chimaera infection
106 ive patients undergoing cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass at 12 hospitals from October 6, 2
107 ars or older undergoing cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass at 8 cardiac surgical centers in
108 n, the hepatic resection was performed under cardiopulmonary bypass because of extended vena cava thr
109 nd cooled to 16 degrees C to 18 degrees C on cardiopulmonary bypass before instituting deep hypotherm
110 ronary artery bypass graft-only surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass between August 2001 and May 2005.
111 04) rSo(2) during the 60-minute period after cardiopulmonary bypass but not with other perfusion phas
112 l concentration occurred during surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass but was no longer present after c
113 es cardiac output after cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass, but a detailed analysis of its e
114 he management of uncontrolled bleeding after cardiopulmonary bypass, but additional randomized, place
115 oronary artery bypass grafting surgery using cardiopulmonary bypass by 32 surgeons at 8 centers in no
117 thods of oxygenation and ventilation such as cardiopulmonary bypass can be used successfully to treat
118 ented with arterial and venous catheters and cardiopulmonary bypass cannulae) were randomized to conv
122 oplegic arrest followed by reperfusion after cardiopulmonary bypass causes microvascular dysfunction
125 of this review is to present developments in cardiopulmonary bypass circuitry, and to give the author
127 ventive surgical strategies (PSS: peripheral cardiopulmonary bypass, circulatory arrest, and non-medi
129 ows, pressures, and hematocrit levels during cardiopulmonary bypass continue to create controversy.
131 e coronary syndrome (ACS) patients requiring cardiopulmonary bypass (coronary artery bypass graft sur
133 cal dysfunction following reperfusion or the cardiopulmonary bypass-coronary artery bypass graft-indu
136 tive, cardiac surgery using cardioplegia and cardiopulmonary bypass (CP/CPB) subjects myocardium to h
137 vs 28 (27-30) points; P = 0.021], length of cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) [CPB; 133 (112-163) vs 119
138 nt inhibitor of complement activation during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) has been shown to significa
140 y response triggered by cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) is a primary mechanism in t
144 ciated with cerebral hypoxia-ischemia during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) remains limited, largely du
145 ecognized immune response to protamine after cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) surgery with potential impo
147 sively generated during cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB), produces intravascular fib
148 reased in performing CABG without the use of cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB), to reduce postoperative co
161 average mean arterial blood pressure during cardiopulmonary bypass did not differ, the mean arterial
162 y bypass and were associated (p < 0.01) with cardiopulmonary bypass duration (R = 0.22), depletion of
163 te analysis, baseline cholesterol levels and cardiopulmonary bypass duration were significant and ind
164 lve mean pressure gradient <40 mm Hg, longer cardiopulmonary bypass duration, and prosthesis-patient
165 ndergoing primary isolated CABG surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass during calendar year 2008 at 798
166 rposition approach to liver transplantation, cardiopulmonary bypass during liver transplantation in t
167 seline), at cardiopulmonary bypass start, at cardiopulmonary bypass end, and 3 and 24 hours after car
168 h-risk patients undergoing CABG surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass enrolled between October 2006 and
169 cal approach, and in providing a timely post-cardiopulmonary bypass evaluation of the procedure, ther
170 ading dose of study drug was administered on cardiopulmonary bypass followed by a continuous infusion
171 R or N-EPR, resuscitation was initiated with cardiopulmonary bypass for 60 mins and mechanical ventil
172 tween ages 1 month to 18 years who underwent cardiopulmonary bypass for cardiac surgery and survived
174 pulmonary bypass and 4, 24, and 48 hrs after cardiopulmonary bypass for measurement of plasma arginin
176 ents undergoing CABG surgery with or without cardiopulmonary bypass from February 1, 2002, through Ma
177 ts having coronary bypass graft surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass from November 1996 to June 2000 a
178 rtion (OR, 4.41; CI, 2.21 to 8.80; P<0.001), cardiopulmonary bypass >2 hours (OR, 1.78; CI, 1.15 to 2
179 acic surgery and a possible association with cardiopulmonary bypass heater-cooler units following ale
180 of reducing the inflammatory response after cardiopulmonary bypass; however, the value of this appro
181 ing hopes to avoid morbidity associated with cardiopulmonary bypass, improving clinical outcomes.
183 ome patients with intractable bleeding after cardiopulmonary bypass in both pediatric and adult popul
184 rt has been implemented since the origins of cardiopulmonary bypass in the 1950s, but differs in seve
185 l improvements, including the development of cardiopulmonary bypass in the 1950s, large-scale repair
186 ronary-artery bypass grafting (CABG) without cardiopulmonary bypass in the elderly are still undeterm
187 among patients undergoing CABG surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass in US hospitals in an adult cardi
188 Changes in LV function at the conclusion of cardiopulmonary bypass included decreased stroke area (f
189 , but differs in several important ways from cardiopulmonary bypass, including its prolonged duration
190 an effort to prevent deleterious effects of cardiopulmonary bypass, including the associated inflamm
192 tension or recipients who required prolonged cardiopulmonary bypass increased the risk for mortality.
193 ng coronary artery bypass graft surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass, increased atrial matrix metallop
194 indicates that immature WM is vulnerable to cardiopulmonary bypass-induced injury but has an intrins
195 eration was observed within a few days after cardiopulmonary bypass-induced ischemia-reperfusion inju
196 n this model, WM injury was identified after cardiopulmonary bypass-induced ischemia-reperfusion inju
197 ic arrest (CP) followed by reperfusion after cardiopulmonary bypass induces coronary microvascular dy
198 ardiogram, pulmonary artery catheterization, cardiopulmonary bypass, inhaled nitric oxide, and inhale
200 ry bypass grafting performed with the use of cardiopulmonary bypass is a well-validated treatment for
201 tional coronary artery bypass grafting using cardiopulmonary bypass is an excellent treatment, howeve
203 surgical coronary revascularization without cardiopulmonary bypass is its lower hemorrhagic sequelae
204 ng coronary artery bypass graft surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass, it reduced cardiac matrix metall
205 ergoing coronary artery bypass grafting with cardiopulmonary bypass, levosimendan compared with place
208 levels before elective cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass may be a simple biomarker for the
210 % CI, 5.1-68.4; p = 0.001) with earlier post-cardiopulmonary bypass measures of uncertain utility.
212 re being explored with the goals of avoiding cardiopulmonary bypass, minimizing disfiguring scars, an
213 extensive surgical procedures, avoidance of cardiopulmonary bypass, minimizing injury from radiocont
215 of myocardial blood flow and separation from cardiopulmonary bypass, MMP interstitial activity increa
217 lower quartile (< 9.2 pg/mL) at 4 hrs after cardiopulmonary bypass (n = 29), labeled group A, were e
219 less than 18 years old, procedures requiring cardiopulmonary bypass, no preexisting renal dysfunction
221 imary outcome when measured 18-24 hours post-cardiopulmonary bypass (odds ratio, 18.6; 95% CI, 5.1-68
222 C transfusion during surgery and duration of cardiopulmonary bypass (odds ratio, 2.98; 95% CI, 1.96-4
225 CABG to undergo the procedure either without cardiopulmonary bypass (off-pump CABG) or with it (on-pu
226 e effect of MR reduction without surgery and cardiopulmonary bypass on left ventricular (LV) dimensio
227 (CABG) surgery may be performed either with cardiopulmonary bypass (on pump) or without cardiopulmon
228 technique (off-pump CABG), as compared with cardiopulmonary bypass (on-pump CABG), are not clearly e
231 ry bypass grafting (CABG) without the use of cardiopulmonary bypass or cardioplegia (off-pump CABG, o
232 ement of patients requiring procedures using cardiopulmonary bypass or interventions in the catheteri
233 olytic drugs for use in cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass or organ transplantations to redu
234 olytic drugs for use in cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass or organ transplantations to redu
235 e use in the context of failure to wean from cardiopulmonary bypass or use to avoid cardiopulmonary b
236 (OR, 2; 95% CI, 1.2-3.3; P = 0.008); use of cardiopulmonary bypass (OR, 3.4; 95% CI, 2.2-5.3; P < 0.
239 ts who underwent elective cardiac surgery on cardiopulmonary bypass, paired samples of the right atri
241 near horizon is the combination of advanced cardiopulmonary bypass plus a cocktail of multiple agent
242 WMI was also associated with the duration of cardiopulmonary bypass, postoperative lactate level, bra
243 corporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation with cardiopulmonary bypass potentially provides cerebral rep
244 -associated lipocalin measured 3 hours after cardiopulmonary bypass provided excellent early risk str
245 a cardiovascular surgeon, perfusionist, and cardiopulmonary bypass pump facilitates lifesaving repai
246 ion of haptoglobin at end and 24 hours after cardiopulmonary bypass (R = 0.12 and 0.15, respectively)
247 tively), lactate dehydrogenase levels at end cardiopulmonary bypass (R = 0.27), and change in creatin
248 T1 correlated with RV T1 (r=0.45, P<0.001), cardiopulmonary bypass (r=0.30, P=0.007), and aortic cro
250 tively low at baseline and remains low after cardiopulmonary bypass regardless of hemodynamic stabili
252 tive therapies such as cricothyroidotomy and cardiopulmonary bypass should be available if first-line
253 s before anesthesia induction (baseline), at cardiopulmonary bypass start, at cardiopulmonary bypass
254 in was 4.9 +/- 2.6 in group A at 4 hrs after cardiopulmonary bypass, statistically unchanged from its
257 a, such as that induced by cardiac arrest or cardiopulmonary bypass surgery, causes cell death in vul
264 ts with congenital heart disease who undergo cardiopulmonary bypass, those who receive extracorporeal
265 = 2.4), hemodynamic instability (OR = 2.8), cardiopulmonary bypass time >120 minutes (OR = 6.2), per
266 ergency status (P=0.006), rupture (P=0.004), cardiopulmonary bypass time >120 minutes (P<0.04), and p
267 ood operation (HR, 2.3; P=0.001), and longer cardiopulmonary bypass time (HR, 1.1 per 10 minutes; P=0
271 prised 72% of procedures and had a mean (SD) cardiopulmonary bypass time of 200 minutes (83) minutes.
275 analysis, age more than 65 years, prolonged cardiopulmonary bypass time, and severe pulmonary hypert
276 r resistance index, graft ischemic time, and cardiopulmonary bypass time, donor low-dose dopamine was
277 included pre-operative diuretic use, longer cardiopulmonary bypass time, operation prior to 1991, at
279 ve coronary artery bypass graft surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass to determine whether doxycycline
281 s undergoing cardiac surgery with the use of cardiopulmonary bypass to receive either methylprednisol
283 duled for elective cardiac surgery requiring cardiopulmonary bypass under total anesthesia with intra
284 justing for pretransplantation lung disease, cardiopulmonary bypass use, and population stratificatio
286 patients had a moderate or large injury, and cardiopulmonary bypass was required in 13 patients with
289 lack of mitral annuloplasty, and duration of cardiopulmonary bypass were associated with increased ri
290 ombined coronary artery bypass grafting with cardiopulmonary bypass were enrolled from June 2013 unti
292 ient >20 mm Hg) and prolonged intraoperative cardiopulmonary bypass were significant risk factors for
293 chemical pleurodesis procedure and prolonged cardiopulmonary bypass were significantly associated wit
294 autoregulation threshold (mm Hg x min/hr of cardiopulmonary bypass) were both higher in patients wit
295 ystemic inflammatory response to surgery and cardiopulmonary bypass, which in turn may mediate prolon
296 cases of aortic aneurysm repair, 7 involving cardiopulmonary bypass with deep hypothermic circulatory
298 ing antegrade cerebral perfusion, the use of cardiopulmonary bypass with mild hypothermia, and the in
299 cheduled for routine cardiac procedures with cardiopulmonary bypass without documented dementia were
300 c subgroups of pediatric patients undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass would benefit from potential trea
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