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1 fidence interval 0.01 to 1.0, for electrical cardioversion).
2 ditional antiarrhythmic agents for sustained cardioversion.
3 y (n = 25), presented for ibutilide (2.0 mg) cardioversion.
4 ce could provide a more effective option for cardioversion.
5 recurrence of atrial fibrillation (AF) after cardioversion.
6 ients with AF/atrial flutter referred for DC cardioversion.
7 ategy of maintenance of sinus rhythm without cardioversion.
8 gies for those patients who elect to undergo cardioversion.
9  be rare or repeatedly induce AF and require cardioversion.
10 atients had IART recurrence and 28% required cardioversion.
11 n for anticoagulation for three weeks before cardioversion.
12 ion does not increase the rate of successful cardioversion.
13 he management of patients with AF undergoing cardioversion.
14 ding complications and safely expedite early cardioversion.
15 enefit of Mg in facilitating pharmacological cardioversion.
16 tant to most chemical methods and electrical cardioversion.
17 emaking, arrhythmogenesis and suppression or cardioversion.
18 titachycardia pacing, and AF, which requires cardioversion.
19 endent on the duration of sinus rhythm after cardioversion.
20 lar accident occurred within one month after cardioversion.
21  induce atrial contractile dysfunction after cardioversion.
22 hold protective anticoagulation for internal cardioversion.
23 ctory to standard energy direct current (DC) cardioversion.
24 , 300, and 360 J were used for transthoracic cardioversion.
25 ibrillation refractory to standard energy DC cardioversion.
26 t is resistant to conventional transthoracic cardioversion.
27  to sinus rhythm by transthoracic electrical cardioversion.
28 t thrombus resolution) is recommended before cardioversion.
29 ricular tachycardia requiring direct current cardioversion.
30 /ml (normal < 6.7) in only one patient after cardioversion.
31 ful in 38 of 45 patients (84%) who had early cardioversion.
32 re drawn before and 8, 16, 24 and 48 h after cardioversion.
33 d extrastimulation a considerable time after cardioversion.
34 stability occurring as long as 4 weeks after cardioversion.
35 ty ratio (2.5 +/- 1.2 vs. 1.5 +/- 0.5) after cardioversion.
36 fibrillation who were scheduled for electric cardioversion.
37 nts suffered transient ischemic attack after cardioversion.
38 30 days (median 2 days, mean 4.6 days) after cardioversion.
39 stent atrial fibrillation undergoing planned cardioversion.
40 F recurrence in patients undergoing electric cardioversion.
41 with AF recurrence in patients who underwent cardioversion.
42  prevent recurrent atrial fibrillation after cardioversion.
43 lternative to warfarin in patients requiring cardioversion.
44 de of torsade de pointes requiring immediate cardioversion.
45 nto 2 categories: antitachycardia pacing and cardioversion.
46 ing with only 13% of the energy required for cardioversion.
47 lar tachycardia during mapping that required cardioversion.
48 n) also increased from initial to subsequent cardioversions.
49 or noninferiority), and was mainly driven by cardioversions.
50 ive amount of energy required for successful cardioversion (123.3+/-55.5 versus 129.5+/-52.6 J; P=0.4
51                         Of the 46 successful cardioversions, 18 patients (39%) remained in sinus rhyt
52                        During 144 electrical cardioversions, 209 shocks were delivered to 72 patients
53                             The responses to cardioversion, ablation, and rapid pacing observed in th
54  <1 year), or permanent (>/=1 year or failed cardioversion) AF patterns at randomization.
55 lso no improvement in the rate of successful cardioversion after first shock (AOR, 0.73; 95% CI, 0.51
56  difference in unadjusted rate of successful cardioversion after first shock (from 12.3% to 13.8%; P=
57     In all 14 patients in whom transthoracic cardioversion alone failed, sinus rhythm was restored wh
58   In the lowest-risk cohort (1.6% per year), cardioversion alone followed by aspirin therapy on relap
59 gh risk for ischemic stroke (5.3% per year), cardioversion alone followed by repeated cardioversion p
60 ost-effective ($9300 per QALY) compared with cardioversion alone followed by warfarin therapy on rela
61                                              Cardioversion alone should be the initial management str
62                         Strategies involving cardioversion alone were more effective and less costly
63 c strategies using different combinations of cardioversion alone, cardioversion plus amiodarone or qu
64 d directly measured refractory periods after cardioversion) also increased from initial to subsequent
65 agulation, rhythm management with electrical cardioversion, amiodarone, or both is preferred.
66 ofetilide: 1) before elective direct current cardioversion and 2) within 24 h of restoration of SR.
67 in 20 of 23 (87%) attempts at direct current cardioversion and 7 of 22 (32%) attempts at transesopheg
68 he TEE-guided strategy had a shorter time to cardioversion and a lower rate of composite bleeding.
69 occurrence and frequency of documented IART, cardioversion and arrhythmia-related hospital visits bef
70 code was called, and he was stabilized after cardioversion and bedside intubation.
71 seful in estimating likelihood of successful cardioversion and maintenance.
72 thin the same setting of the failed standard cardioversion and obviates the need to withhold protecti
73                     Slower heart rates after cardioversion and QT dispersion during treatment appear
74 ctomy presented to our hospital for elective cardioversion and rate control with tikosyn.
75 were frequency of cardioversion and times to cardioversion and sinus rhythm.
76 e to first shock and lead to higher rates of cardioversion and survival compared with a manual strate
77 th chronic AF in humans are reversible after cardioversion and that the extent of this reversal is de
78 hythm, as well as the efficacy of electrical cardioversion and the use of echocardiography in patient
79 sibility outcome variables were frequency of cardioversion and times to cardioversion and sinus rhyth
80 the treatment of atrial fibrillation: one is cardioversion and treatment with antiarrhythmic drugs to
81  cost of TTE, cost of hospital admission for cardioversion and utilities for health states.
82               There was a trend toward fewer cardioversions and hospital admissions after AIT.
83 with a risk of cerebral emboli attributed to cardioversions and numerous ablation lesions in the low-
84 s alive, in sinus rhythm, with no additional cardioversions and still taking the assigned drug at one
85                       Acute restoration (ie, cardioversion) and maintenance of sinus rhythm in patien
86 after ibutilide were treated with electrical cardioversion, and 35 (90%) of 39 patients were successf
87 mary treatment in 63% of cases, 1% underwent cardioversion, and 92% were in sinus rhythm on discharge
88 rol in most patients, decreases the need for cardioversion, and antithrombotic therapy can be selecti
89 crease the risk for embolism associated with cardioversion, and may be associated with less clinical
90 ation on the time to first shock, successful cardioversion, and patient outcomes was assessed using i
91 formation, maintenance of sinus rhythm after cardioversion, and techniques of left atrial appendage o
92 rrelate to longer duration of AF, success of cardioversion, and thrombogenesis.
93 ary sinus ostium) and the long-term need for cardioversion, antithrombotic and antiarrhythmic drug th
94                               Direct current cardioversion appears to be most effective at establishi
95 icoagulation, a TEE-guided approach to early cardioversion appears to have a safety profile similar t
96 andomisation (block size four)-stratified by cardioversion approach (transoesophageal echocardiograph
97 t edoxaban in patients undergoing electrical cardioversion are available.
98                          Patients undergoing cardioversion are treated conventionally with therapeuti
99 ng intervals of atrial premature beats after cardioversion as measures of atrial refractoriness.
100               Of 40 patients with successful cardioversion, atrial mechanical activity was absent in
101 ibutilide was administered and transthoracic cardioversion attempted again.
102                                              Cardioversion attempts with the device were assessed in
103   It may be a useful alternative to internal cardioversion because it could be done within the same s
104 ectively randomized to either direct current cardioversion before PVAI and posterior wall/septum abla
105 ignificant difference in the success rate of cardioversion between the 2 groups (86.4% versus 86.0%;
106 cent of patients had an increase in CK after cardioversion, but CK-MB was elevated to an abnormal lev
107 rdiopulmonary resuscitation, defibrillation, cardioversion, cardiac pacing, or treatments targeted at
108  and around the time of procedures including cardioversion, catheter ablation, and device implantatio
109 tilide is greater in sinus rhythm (SR) after cardioversion compared with during atrial fibrillation (
110 ents in whom early cardioversion is desired: Cardioversion could be delayed in patients with a high l
111 ibrillation (AF) after successful electrical cardioversion (CV).
112 ts with AF >2 days undergoing direct current cardioversion (DCC).
113  MIRACLE ICD (Multicenter InSync Implantable Cardioversion Defibrillation Randomized Clinical Evaluat
114     The most frequent triggering events were cardioversion/defibrillation (72, 0.6%), unplanned use o
115 he need for ICD therapies, including ATP and cardioversion/defibrillation (ICD shocks) in patients wi
116                               Direct current cardioversion/defibrillation is an important part of the
117 ardia to optimize mechanistic, multi-barrier cardioversion/defibrillation patterns.
118 % versus 27 +/- 18%; P = 0.01), and external cardioversion/defibrillation shocks (20% versus 65.2%; P
119              Patients who undergo electrical cardioversion display a greater degree and a longer dura
120 signed to receive amiodarone and undergo two cardioversions during the first three months alone (the
121      We compared the incidence of electrical cardioversion (ECV), pharmacologic cardioversion (PCV),
122 hocks to periods of high organization of AF, cardioversion efficacy should improve.
123 nduction block were created with a very high cardioversion efficiency but with lower energy requireme
124                    This study is the largest cardioversion experience to date and the first to evalua
125 in acute PVI nonresponder, if direct current cardioversion failed after PVI.
126 ent of the placebo group, and direct-current cardioversion failed in 27.7 percent, 26.5 percent, and
127                 Standard external electrical cardioversion fails to restore sinus rhythm in 5% to 30%
128                The efficacy of transthoracic cardioversion for converting atrial fibrillation to sinu
129 nt trial, the Rate Control versus Electrical Cardioversion for Persistent Atrial Fibrillation study,
130              In patients undergoing electric cardioversion for persistent atrial fibrillation, Mg inf
131  assess the efficacy and safety of ibutilide cardioversion for those with atrial fibrillation (AF) or
132 ioversion from atrial flutter and those with cardioversion from AF.
133 elocities measured during sinus rhythm after cardioversion from atrial fibrillation are depressed rel
134 ignificant differences between patients with cardioversion from atrial flutter and those with cardiov
135                             In patients with cardioversion from atrial flutter or AF, the steady stat
136 des of atrial fibrillation (AF) that require cardioversion from self-terminating episodes that do not
137  in atrial fibrillation, both direct-current cardioversion (Grade: 1C+) and pharmacological conversio
138 domization protocol to receive either direct cardioversion (group A) or further ablation of subsequen
139 domized to no further ablation and underwent cardioversion (Group B, n = 50) or to ablation of CFAEs
140 rome, and a new pharmacologic alternative to cardioversion has been introduced.
141 gorithms, antitachycardia pacing, low-energy cardioversion, high-energy shocks, and extensive diagnos
142  significant atrial arrhythmias and need for cardioversion/hospitalization for arrhythmia management.
143 rge and admitted rapidly for repeat internal cardioversion if there was spontaneous AF recurrence.
144                                   Electrical cardioversion immediately restored sinus rhythm in 102 s
145 sulted in termination of AF without external cardioversion in 115 of the 121 patients (95%); 32 (28%)
146 iate recurrence of AF (IRAF), occurred after cardioversion in 18 of 40 patients, and IRAF was consist
147 avenous amiodarone was used in 46%, electric cardioversion in 28%, and heparin in 26%.
148 al coronary sinus before attempting internal cardioversion in 39 patients with persistent AF.
149 h isoproterenol (up to 20 microg/min) and/or cardioversion in 45 patients with AF were identified usi
150                          Biphasic electrical cardioversion in cardiosurgical ICU patients was immedia
151 y and efficacy of higher energy synchronized cardioversion in patients with atrial fibrillation refra
152 ssed the value of this agent in facilitating cardioversion in patients with atrial fibrillation that
153 m, but the efficacy of repetitive electrical cardioversion in restoring sinus rhythm was disappointin
154 support the current recommendation for early cardioversion in these patients.
155 ns in 13 patients for atrial arrhythmia, and cardioversions in 15 patients.
156 ed during the 30 days after 5,116 successful cardioversions in 2,481 patients with neither oral antic
157 AFCL were repeated immediately before repeat cardioversions in the 17 patients who had recurrence of
158 rior anticoagulation followed by early acute cardioversion (in the absence of intracardiac thrombus)
159 view acute methods of heart rate control and cardioversion, including pharmacologic and other minimal
160                                     External cardioversion is a technique used electively or emergent
161 F, PVAI in sinus rhythm after direct current cardioversion is associated with higher success and shor
162 ecurrence of AF early after ambulatory shock cardioversion is common.
163 ment of therapeutic anticoagulation, whereas cardioversion is delayed in higher risk patients with th
164 ant for management of patients in whom early cardioversion is desired: Cardioversion could be delayed
165                       External higher energy cardioversion is effective in restoring sinus rhythm in
166                         Immediate electrical cardioversion is indicated when the arrhythmia leads to
167 ort-term antiarrhythmic drug treatment after cardioversion is less effective than is long-term treatm
168 rability to AF initiation 7 to 14 days after cardioversion is more dependent on persisting structural
169 ort-term antiarrhythmic drug treatment after cardioversion is non-inferior to long-term treatment.
170 nfusion of Mg alone in facilitating electric cardioversion is not clear.
171                  Next, we make the case that cardioversion is not needed for this asymptomatic patien
172 ponse to antiarrhythmic agents is mixed, and cardioversion is of no avail.
173 tional therapy for patients in whom elective cardioversion is planned.
174 atment for supraventricular tachycardia, but cardioversion is rare in practice (5-20%), necessitating
175                   Early access to electrical cardioversion is the key to survival.
176  with new onset AF, conversion by electrical cardioversion is the preferred approach; however, in sta
177                      If no thrombus is seen, cardioversion is then performed.
178 l fibrillation who are to undergo electrical cardioversion is to prescribe warfarin for anticoagulati
179                                        After cardioversion, left atrial appendage flow velocities dec
180 ither spontaneous conversion or treated with cardioversion &lt;/=7 days) or persistent (lasting >7 days)
181 uncommon in patients with atrial flutter and cardioversion may be associated with increased risk of t
182 echocardiography reveals no atrial thrombus, cardioversion may be performed safely after only a short
183 ardiography group also had a shorter time to cardioversion (mean [+/-SD], 3.0+/-5.6 vs. 30.6+/-10.6 d
184 est that combination therapy may be a useful cardioversion method for chronic atrial fibrillation or
185 rmed symptomatic paroxysmal AF that required cardioversion (n = 428), at least 2 episodes of AF in th
186                                   (Safety of Cardioversion of Acute Atrial Fibrillation [FinCV]; NCT0
187 ation therapy is currently recommended after cardioversion of acute atrial fibrillation in patients w
188 tients when no anticoagulation is used after cardioversion of acute atrial fibrillation.
189 actors of thromboembolic complications after cardioversion of acute atrial fibrillation.
190                 Previous attempts to perform cardioversion of AF by using an implantable device were
191                                      For the cardioversion of AF, a biphasic shock waveform has great
192 runcated exponential biphasic shocks for the cardioversion of AF.
193 on or atrial flutter, in patients undergoing cardioversion of atrial arrhythmias and in patients with
194 ide is a class III drug that is used for the cardioversion of atrial arrhythmias, but it can cause to
195 al amiodarone and were referred for elective cardioversion of atrial fibrillation (57 of 70, 81%) or
196                     Conventional methods for cardioversion of atrial fibrillation (AF) to sinus rhyth
197  with a conventional monophasic waveform for cardioversion of atrial fibrillation (AF).
198                               The effects of cardioversion of atrial fibrillation on the activation s
199 ter trial, patients undergoing transthoracic cardioversion of atrial fibrillation were randomized to
200                            For transthoracic cardioversion of atrial fibrillation, rectilinear biphas
201 ve monophasic waveform for the transthoracic cardioversion of atrial fibrillation.
202 oembolic events are thought to be rare after cardioversion of atrial flutter.
203 rs of thromboembolism in patients undergoing cardioversion of atrial flutter.
204 rred to the electrophysiology laboratory for cardioversion of chronic atrial flutter from 1986 to 199
205 n-warfarin in patients undergoing electrical cardioversion of non-valvular atrial fibrillation.
206 ears) underwent successful biphasic electric cardioversion of nonvalvular persistent AF.
207 provoked by isoproterenol (4 microg/min) and cardioversion of pacing-induced AF.
208 e cost-effectiveness of three strategies for cardioversion of patients admitted to the hospital with
209                                   Electrical cardioversion of patients with atrial fibrillation (AF)
210 omised clinical trial of anticoagulation for cardioversion of patients with non-valvular atrial fibri
211 g regimen of propafenone for pharmacological cardioversion of recent-onset atrial fibrillation (AFib)
212  performed before 25.5%, 24.1%, and 13.3% of cardioversions, of which 1.8%, 1.2%, and 1.1% were posit
213                                              Cardioversion on randomized treatment was permitted.
214  stroke and major bleeding within 30 days of cardioversion on the 2 doses of dabigatran were low and
215 d death increased in the first 30 days after cardioversion or ablation.
216              Hospitalization increased after cardioversion or AF ablation (HR: 2.01; 95% CI: 1.51 to
217 to 3.42) were not different before and after cardioversion or AF ablation.
218 long-term stroke rates or survival following cardioversion or AF ablation.
219 d ventricular tachycardia requiring external cardioversion or appropriate implantable cardioverter de
220 There are limited data on outcomes following cardioversion or catheter ablation in AF patients treate
221 sought to investigate the outcomes following cardioversion or catheter ablation in patients with atri
222 ot translate into higher rates of successful cardioversion or survival after out-of-hospital cardiac
223 mal (self-limiting), persistent (amenable to cardioversion), or permanent.
224  the effects of antiarrhythmic-drug therapy, cardioversion, or both.
225 ontrol antiarrhythmic drug therapy, electric cardioversion, or catheter ablation in comparison with m
226 evere symptoms requiring hospital admission, cardioversion, or initiation/change of antiarrhythmic dr
227  (AF) >2 days duration undergoing electrical cardioversion over an eight-week period.
228 on (28 +/- 15 before to 15 +/- 14 cm/s after cardioversion, p < 0.001) and atrial flutter (42 +/- 19
229                             After successful cardioversion, patients were randomly assigned in permut
230 lectrical cardioversion (ECV), pharmacologic cardioversion (PCV), or AF ablation and subsequent outco
231    Follow-up was 28 days on study drug after cardioversion plus 30 days to assess safety.
232 fferent combinations of cardioversion alone, cardioversion plus amiodarone or quinidine therapy, and
233 r), cardioversion alone followed by repeated cardioversion plus amiodarone therapy on relapse was mos
234           On relapse of arrhythmia, repeated cardioversion plus low-dose amiodarone is cost-effective
235 hour, resulting in symptoms, or treated with cardioversion; postoperative AF excluding atrial flutter
236 story of atrial fibrillation before electric cardioversion/pulmonary vein isolation or after cardioem
237  (AFFIRM) and Rate Control Versus Electrical Cardioversion (RACE) trials that anticoagulation should
238                              Pharmacological cardioversion rates for 125, 250, and 500 microgram dofe
239 ctiveness models demonstrate that TEE-guided cardioversion represents a cost-effective strategy, but
240         The device was programmed to deliver cardioversion shocks automatically and/or on patient com
241 currence of atrial fibrillation (ERAF) after cardioversion shocks delivered by permanently implanted
242 epetitive, futile attempts at direct current cardioversion should be avoided.
243                                     Elective cardioversion should be used cautiously, with attention
244 ransesophageal echocardiography (TEE) before cardioversion should, in many patients, safely permit ca
245  $2,774, QALY 8.49) dominates TTE/TEE-guided cardioversion (strategy 2: cost $3,106, QALY 8.48) and c
246 tivity analyses demonstrated that TEE-guided cardioversion (strategy 3) dominates conventional therap
247 ansesophageal echocardiographic-guided early cardioversion (strategy 3: cost $2,774, QALY 8.49) domin
248 us at very low voltage and energy, with 100% cardioversion success observed for 10-ms 100-V shocks (m
249               The PIAD waveform had a higher cardioversion success rate than a truncated, 70% tilt mo
250 were randomly assigned to receive TEE-guided cardioversion; TEE was done in 56 (90%) of these patient
251 ted OSA have a higher recurrence of AF after cardioversion than patients without a polysomnographic d
252 th AF >2 days duration undergoing electrical cardioversion, the TEE-guided group showed little differ
253                        The incidence of post-cardioversion thromboembolic complications is high in ce
254 or those patients who elect to undergo acute cardioversion to achieve sinus rhythm in atrial fibrilla
255 rfarin should be continued for 1 month after cardioversion to allow for more complete recovery of atr
256 sion should, in many patients, safely permit cardioversion to be done earlier than would be possible
257                     The use of TEE may allow cardioversion to be done earlier, may decrease the risk
258  for three weeks before and four weeks after cardioversion to decrease the risk of thromboembolism.
259 n at 4 hours and again at 7 to 14 days after cardioversion to sinus rhythm included atrial effective
260 d during a rhythm of atrial flutter or after cardioversion to sinus rhythm.
261 ere was an increase in AFCL from the initial cardioversion to that measured at the time of first AF r
262 inflow Doppler variables were recorded after cardioversion until EMAF (atrial filling velocity > 0.50
263 ere independently associated with successful cardioversion: use of a biphasic waveform (relative risk
264                                 In contrast, cardioversion uses a single high-voltage shock to termin
265 e randomized to receive Mg or placebo before cardioversion using a step-up protocol with 75, 100, 150
266                                   Electrical cardioversion using synchronized biphasic shocks.
267                           A novel method for cardioversion using the passive implantable atrial defib
268                            The Assessment of Cardioversion Using Transesophageal Echocardiography (AC
269                            The Assessment of Cardioversion Using Transesophageal Echocardiography (AC
270 ight of the recently completed Assessment of Cardioversion Using Transesophageal Echocardiography (AC
271  (PVAI) in sinus rhythm after direct current cardioversion versus PVAI and ablation targeting complex
272 alone failed, sinus rhythm was restored when cardioversion was attempted again after the administrati
273                                   Electrical cardioversion was attempted in 4 patients without succes
274                                              Cardioversion was attempted via 2 atrial defibrillation
275 mpaired left atrial appendage function after cardioversion was less pronounced in the group with atri
276 atment with study drug for >/=3 weeks before cardioversion was lower in D110 (76.4%) and D150 (79.2%)
277                                 The need for cardioversion was reduced after pacemaker implant (p < 0
278                                  The time to cardioversion was shorter in the TEE group (0.6 weeks [9
279                                  The mode of cardioversion was significantly associated with recovery
280                                              Cardioversion was successful in 38 of 45 patients (84%)
281                             If transthoracic cardioversion was unsuccessful in a patient who had not
282  Data from before, during, and 30 days after cardioversion were analyzed.
283 thmia-related hospitalization, or electrical cardioversion were compared.
284 ts with AF (3 to 48 h duration) eligible for cardioversion were enrolled in the study.
285                              A total of 1983 cardioversions were performed in 1270 patients: 647, 672
286                             A total of 7,660 cardioversions were performed in 3,143 consecutive patie
287 ase, antiarrhythmic drug therapy and mode of cardioversion) were tested for an association with the o
288 3%) converted to sinus rhythm after repeated cardioversions, whereas the remaining 36 (66%) did so sp
289 receiving conventional therapy, 37 (58%) had cardioversion, which was successful in 28 patients (76%)
290 e the former proscribe the use of electrical cardioversion while the latter provide this precise trea
291 r at least two attempts at standard external cardioversion with 360 J were included in the study.
292                Fifty-five patients underwent cardioversion with 720 J.
293 udy was to assess the efficacy and safety of cardioversion with combination therapy in patients with
294 ent is aimed at heart rate control, elective cardioversion with drugs or electrical means, and antico
295 e randomly assigned to undergo transthoracic cardioversion with or without pretreatment with 1 mg of
296 cardioversion anticoagulation versus delayed cardioversion with pre- and postanticoagulation are appr
297        These results suggest that TEE-guided cardioversion with short-term anticoagulation therapy is
298           Seventy percent of pharmacological cardioversions with dofetilide were achieved in 24 hours
299 were in arrhythmia for 196+/-508 days before cardioversion, with a left ventricular ejection fraction
300  a decision-analytic model, TEE-guided early cardioversion, without TTE, is a reasonable cost-saving
301  it is advocated in patients in whom earlier cardioversion would be clinically beneficial.

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