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1 accumulation of immunosuppressive tryptophan catabolites.
2 rther narrow down the structure of the found catabolites.
3 ient deprivation due to decreasing glutamine catabolites.
4 ecific biomarkers of interest were oxidative catabolites.
5 lterations in hexoses, lysolipids and purine catabolites.
6 When exposed to beta-lactams, however, PG catabolites (1,6-anhydroMurNAc-peptides) accumulate in t
7 at catalyzes oxidation of IAA to its primary catabolite 2-oxindole-3-acetic acid (oxIAA) remains unch
8 cation of AP at the N-terminus and the minor catabolite [29-270] by truncations of either side of the
9 ucuronide and the colonic microbiota-derived catabolite 3-(3'-hydroxy-4'-methoxyphenyl)hydracrylic ac
11 f drug-related material, whereas that of the catabolites [3-285] and [29-270] accounted for 66% and 9
14 K, but no such relationship was observed for catabolite-activated genes, suggesting that large number
19 he binding of DNA to several variants of the catabolite activator protein (CAP) that differentially p
20 haracterize cyclic AMP (cAMP) binding to the catabolite activator protein (CAP), a transcriptional ac
21 tion complex comprising the Escherichia coli catabolite activator protein (CAP), RNA polymerase holoe
22 ranscription by preventing cyclic AMP (cAMP)-catabolite activator protein (CAP)-dependent activation.
24 n TTHB099 (TAP) [homolog of Escherichia coli catabolite activator protein (CAP)], T. thermophilus RNA
25 e cAMP-mediated allosteric transition in the catabolite activator protein (CAP; also known as the cAM
26 ynechocystis sp. adenylyl cyclase (Cya1) and catabolite activator protein (SYCRP1) mutants to differe
30 ulations of 5 ns on protein-DNA complexes of catabolite-activator protein (CAP), lambda-repressor, an
31 nosine triphosphate (ATP) and its first five catabolites: adenosine diphosphate (ADP), adenosine mono
33 ements.We hypothesized that alpha-tocopherol catabolites alpha-carboxyethyl hydroxychromanol (alpha-C
34 work identifies C99 as the earliest betaAPP catabolite and main contributor to the intracellular bet
35 t niche-dependent manner, is known as carbon catabolite and nitrogen catabolite repression (CCR, NCR)
36 linker has multiple paths to produce active catabolites and that antibody and intracellular targets
37 h the accumulation of significantly more ABA catabolites and the complete restoration of normal wild-
39 e, decreased isovaleryl-carnitine (a leucine catabolite), and decreased tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycl
41 findings demonstrate that kynurenine pathway catabolites are involved in the generation of the more s
42 poorly absorbed in the small intestine, but catabolites are very efficiently absorbed after microbia
43 ure elucidation of tetrapyrrolic chlorophyll catabolites, as well as by complementary biochemical and
45 found that extracellular NAD(+), but not its catabolites, caused cell death (half-maximal effective c
46 for direct drug-to-antibody ratio (DAR) and catabolite characterization of antibody-drug conjugates
48 ilms, indicating active uptake, and arginine catabolites citrulline, ornithine, and putrescine were d
50 amyloid beta-protein precursor (APP) and its catabolites contribute to the impaired synaptic plastici
51 ies expand our appreciation of CcpA-mediated catabolite control and provide insight into potential in
52 ofilm formation, as well as the fsr-mediated catabolite control of biofilm, is mediated via these pro
53 and the contributions of the CcpA and LacD.1 catabolite control pathways to the regulation of this re
54 in Bacillus subtilis for recognition of the catabolite control protein (CcpA) and consequential repr
55 n Streptococcus mutans can be independent of catabolite control protein A (CcpA) and requires specifi
56 a mutation in the transcriptional regulator catabolite control protein A (CcpA) demonstrated signifi
58 spx gene expression, we assessed the role of catabolite control protein A (CcpA) in spx expression co
62 ed us to analyze the role in pathogenesis of catabolite control protein A (CcpA), a GAS ortholog of a
64 elements (cre) important for binding by the catabolite control protein A (CcpA), a mediator of CCR i
65 e regulation (CCR) is mediated by the carbon catabolite control protein A (CcpA), a member of the Lac
66 ment (cre) and affected the binding of CcpA (catabolite control protein A), a key regulator of many c
70 Previously, we described a novel protein, catabolite control protein E (CcpE) that functions as a
71 aureus, we identified a LysR-type regulator, catabolite control protein E (CcpE), with homology to th
72 n A (CcpA) is the master regulator of carbon catabolite control, which ensures optimal energy usage u
73 all, our data indicate that a cellular prion catabolite could interfere with Abeta-associated toxicit
74 roup of distinct dioxobilin-type chlorophyll catabolites (DCCs) as the major breakdown products in wi
76 nsumption should use in vivo metabolites and catabolites detected in this investigation at physiologi
78 no changes in epinephrine (Epi) or monoamine catabolites (DOPAC, 5-HIAA) at any ammonia concentration
79 bon scavenging from alpha-hydroxycarboxylate catabolites during the biochemical transition accompanyi
81 was to identify and quantify metabolites and catabolites excreted in urine 0-24 h after the acute ing
82 sosomal ion homeostasis, membrane potential, catabolite export, membrane trafficking, and nutrient se
84 transported out of the lysosome via specific catabolite exporters or via vesicular membrane trafficki
85 generated from their fluorescent chlorophyll catabolite (FCC) precursors by a nonenzymatic isomerizat
86 nverted to different fluorescent chlorophyll catabolites (FCCs) and nonfluorescent chlorophyll catabo
87 se from intermediary fluorescent chlorophyll catabolites (FCCs) by an acid-catalyzed isomerization in
88 entify bacteria expressing genes relevant to catabolite flow and to locate these genes within their e
91 3-acetic acid (oxIAA) is a major primary IAA catabolite formed in Arabidopsis thaliana root tissues.
94 as a direct transporter of maytansine-based catabolites from the lysosome to the cytoplasm, promptin
95 In addition, these lipid species and their catabolites function as secondary signalling molecules i
96 ion start and is thought to promote the CAP (catabolite gene activation protein)-directed transcripti
97 The binding of cAMP to the Escherichia coli catabolite gene activator protein (CAP) produces a confo
98 yclic AMP receptor protein (CRP, also called catabolite gene activator protein or CAP) plays a key ro
100 n of soluble heat-labile toxin is subject to catabolite (glucose) activation, and three binding sites
101 sis in an aldol condensation of the unstable catabolites glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and dihydroxyacet
102 either rHuPH20 nor its directly generated HA catabolites have inflammatory properties in the air pouc
104 mino acid pipecolic acid (Pip), a common Lys catabolite in plants and animals, as a critical regulato
105 Consistent with a role for biotin and its catabolites in modulating these cell signals, greater th
106 lism, mTORC2 responds to declining glutamine catabolites in order to restore metabolic homeostasis.
108 NK cells with indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 catabolites in vitro ablated IL-17 production in a dose-
111 -1,6-bisphosphatase (FBPase) is subjected to catabolite inactivation and degradation when glucose-sta
112 ich results in aberrant lysosomal storage of catabolites, including the subunit c of mitochondrial AT
113 yanins were bioavailable, microbial phenolic catabolites increased approximately 10-fold more than an
114 both intact drug concentration and important catabolite information for this recombinant fusion prote
117 er, in the immune system, tryptophan and its catabolites, kynurenine and 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid (3
121 immunomodulation by accumulating tryptophan catabolites, most notably kynurenine, appears to play an
122 representative of the energy state (ATP, ATP-catabolites), N-acetylaspartate (NAA), antioxidant defen
126 droxyvitamin D3 ((24R),25(OH)2D3) is a major catabolite of 25-hydroxyvitamin D metabolism and is an i
127 ncentrations of homovanillic acid (the major catabolite of dopamine) and the purine compound xanthine
130 sed production of kynurenine (Kyn) as a main catabolite of tryptophan (Trp) degradation is involved i
131 However, urinary excretion of 3 colonic catabolites of bacterial origin, most notably, 3-(3'-hyd
135 affect clearance dynamics and that access to catabolites only matters at low H2O2 concentrations.
139 dent on sufficient amounts of glutaminolysis catabolites particularly alpha-ketoglutarate, which are
140 pheophorbide a to a primary fluorescent chl catabolite (pFCC) and it is catalyzed by two enzymes: ph
141 ane diterpenoid dehydroabietinal, the lysine catabolite pipecolic acid, a glycerol-3-phosphate-depend
143 inary flavanone metabolites and ring fission catabolites produced by the action of the colonic microb
144 s to falling levels of glucose and glutamine catabolites, promoting glutaminolysis and preserving the
145 acids (BCAAs) (Leu, Ile, and Val) and their catabolites, propionylcarnitine and butyrylcarnitine, we
154 rt-term anaerobiosis (2 generations) in both catabolite-repressed (glucose) and derepressed (galactos
155 vation of Gln3 and transcription of nitrogen catabolite-repressed (NCR) genes whose products function
158 lation was noted between the dependencies of catabolite-repressible gene expression on CcpA and HprK,
160 s mannose and glucose, is involved in carbon catabolite repression (CCR) and regulates the expression
161 olite control protein (CcpA) mediates carbon catabolite repression (CCR) by controlling expression of
162 riptional regulator that accounts for carbon catabolite repression (CCR) control of the anaerobic cat
164 , two regulatory genes that carry out carbon catabolite repression (CCR) in staphylococci and other G
170 ilm formation were under some form of carbon catabolite repression (CCR), a regulatory network in whi
171 so includes inhibited glycolysis, and carbon catabolite repression (CCR)-mediated carbohydrate-depend
174 , is known as carbon catabolite and nitrogen catabolite repression (CCR, NCR), and has been shown to
175 tor (arcA and etrA [fnr homolog]) and carbon catabolite repression (crp and cya) proteins affect arse
177 en use is mediated in large part by nitrogen catabolite repression (NCR), which results in the repres
178 of Gln3 and Gat1, the activators of nitrogen catabolite repression (NCR)-sensitive genes whose produc
180 Gln3 intracellular localization and nitrogen catabolite repression (NCR)-sensitive transcription in S
187 implications for mechanisms of CRP-dependent catabolite repression acting in conjunction with a membe
188 nase/phosphorylase, are primary mediators of catabolite repression and catabolite activation in Bacil
189 ritical role for the PTS in CcpA-independent catabolite repression and induction of cel gene expressi
190 ssion of fruA is under the control of carbon catabolite repression and is induced by growth in fructa
192 in stable environments, with more stringent catabolite repression and slower transcriptional reprogr
193 ted that CcpA was essential for carbohydrate catabolite repression and that Flp was required for opti
194 metabolic phenotype depends on the level of catabolite repression and the metabolic state-dependent
195 ) operon of Escherichia coli is regulated by catabolite repression and tryptophan-induced transcripti
196 cpA), a highly conserved regulator of carbon catabolite repression and virulence in a number of gram-
197 is protein is a major factor responsible for catabolite repression at the nrf promoter, and Fis can o
200 suggests that Pyk may participate in glucose catabolite repression by serving among all of the factor
202 ate that propionate metabolism is subject to catabolite repression by the global transcriptional regu
203 Deletion of hprK in S. meliloti enhanced catabolite repression caused by succinate, as did an S53
206 slocator (ArsB), superoxide dismutase (SOD), catabolite repression control protein (Crc), or glutathi
209 tein IIA(Glc) plays a key regulatory role in catabolite repression in addition to its role in the vec
210 ant physiological roles, ranging from carbon catabolite repression in bacteria to mediating the actio
211 se-pairing RNA Spot 42 plays a broad role in catabolite repression in Escherichia coli by directly re
212 ENR to the regulatory network behind carbon catabolite repression in Escherichia coli is presented.
213 gether with the Hfq protein, participates in catabolite repression in pseudomonads, helping to coordi
214 ne-22 residue, and that HPr-His22-P enhances catabolite repression in the presence of succinate.
215 n enteric bacteria, the key player of carbon catabolite repression is a component of the glucose-spec
218 the parent H26 and glpK mutant strains, with catabolite repression more pronounced in the glycerol ki
220 Additionally, Crp mediates strong indirect catabolite repression of many cytoplasmic stress respons
221 d growth phenotype was reflected in a strong catabolite repression of pauA promoter activation by CAD
222 and that this mechanism in part accounts for catabolite repression of sigma(L)-directed levD operon e
223 enes; (iii) CcpA plays little direct role in catabolite repression of the cel regulon, but loss of sp
224 f highly expressed genes that are subject to catabolite repression or activation mediated by the cycl
225 on this enzymatic activity or the canonical catabolite repression pathway, but likely does require s
226 substitution into HPr alleviated the strong catabolite repression phenotypes of strains carrying Del
227 se or casamino acids, suggesting that carbon catabolite repression plays a role in regulating xynA.
228 al abscess formation, indicating that carbon catabolite repression presents an important pathogenesis
229 We linked this to indirect regulation of the catabolite repression protein Crc via the non-coding RNA
231 concluded that the components of the carbon catabolite repression system are essential to regulating
232 utations also increase glycerol-induced auto-catabolite repression that reduces glpK transcription in
233 PTS) of gram-positive bacteria and regulates catabolite repression through phosphorylation/dephosphor
234 nd uptake in Escherichia coli are subject to catabolite repression through the cyclic AMP (cAMP)-CRP
236 oreover, consistent with a classical role in catabolite repression, a cAMP-CRP-dependent reporter sho
238 ulating central carbon metabolism and carbon catabolite repression, and is a frequent target of metab
240 lted in partial relief of succinate-mediated catabolite repression, extreme sensitivity to cobalt lim
241 nes are substrate inducible and sensitive to catabolite repression, mediated through ArcR and CcpA, r
242 by negative feedback on glpK expression via catabolite repression, possibly to prevent methylglyoxal
243 as luxS and ompX and provide a link between catabolite repression, quorum sensing, and nitrogen assi
244 The other mutants display less stringent catabolite repression, resulting in leaky expression of
246 The archaeon Sulfolobus solfataricus uses a catabolite repression-like system to control production
247 -responsive) and TorC1-independent (nitrogen catabolite repression-sensitive and methionine sulfoximi
248 eving Gln3 nuclear localization and nitrogen catabolite repression-sensitive transcription in respons
249 Gln3-Myc13 nuclear accumulation and nitrogen catabolite repression-sensitive transcription, generate
264 l a key physiological role of cAMP-dependent catabolite repression: to ensure that proteomic resource
267 ex, containing the two key components carbon catabolite repressor 4 (CCR4) and CCR4-associated factor
269 thermore, the inclusion of a deletion of the catabolite repressor gene, cre-1, in the triple beta-glu
270 he eight-subunit deadenylase complex "carbon catabolite repressor protein 4 (CCR4)-negative on TATA-l
271 r that is homologous to the Escherichia coli catabolite repressor protein, is thought to be the major
275 epression (CCR) by controlling expression of catabolite responsive (CR) genes or operons through inte
276 al xynA1 gene show significant similarity to catabolite responsive element (cre) defined in Bacillus
277 R) genes or operons through interaction with catabolite responsive elements (cres) located within or
280 s consensus identified a number of potential catabolite-responsive elements (cre) important for bindi
281 a bioinformatic search for additional carbon catabolite-responsive regulators in S. aureus, we identi
282 nd reveal critical roles for amino acid- and catabolite-sensing pathways in controlling gene expressi
286 sts unwanted cellular components to generate catabolites that are required for housekeeping biosynthe
287 s indicate that syn-DHCA and syn-DHFA, colon catabolites that could be present in systemic circulatio
288 ryptophan to kynurenine and other downstream catabolites that inhibit T-cell proliferation and interl
289 ric acid (GABA), in the GABA shunt generates catabolites that may enter the tricarboxylic acid cycle,
290 the sum of TN-ApoA1, along with its two main catabolites, the individual PK profiles of all three com
293 The GC-MS analysis revealed that 8 urinary catabolites were also excreted in significantly higher q
297 gradation products, are abundant chlorophyll catabolites, which occur in fall leaves and in ripe frui
298 t, was also observed with OJ-derived colonic catabolites, which, after supplementation in the trained
299 Corresponding alterations in tryptophan catabolites with immunomodulatory properties in serum of
300 inary flavanone metabolites and (poly)phenol catabolites with the use of high-pressure liquid chromat
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