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1 gn and construct a 3D hybrid to maximize the catalytic efficiency.
2 llyl complex that greatly diminished overall catalytic efficiency.
3 an free enzymes while maintaining comparable catalytic efficiency.
4 hydrogen abstraction and thus result in low catalytic efficiency.
5 DNA and nucleotides, resulting in diminished catalytic efficiency.
6 s revealed position 596 also plays a role in catalytic efficiency.
7 acid addition enhances their selectivity and catalytic efficiency.
8 levels, enzyme product profiles, and enzyme catalytic efficiency.
9 inal domain of the enzyme that may lower its catalytic efficiency.
10 nd, which controls substrate specificity and catalytic efficiency.
11 al cluster/support systems to achieve higher catalytic efficiency.
12 eugenol and also of isoeugenol with a lower catalytic efficiency.
13 he lipid moiety significantly influenced the catalytic efficiency.
14 parent actin affinity, resulting in a higher catalytic efficiency.
15 anges in the enzyme's binding properties and catalytic efficiency.
16 s synthetic organophosphates with remarkable catalytic efficiency.
17 for the microtubule, thus controlling their catalytic efficiency.
18 radients that dictate heat and mass flow and catalytic efficiency.
19 lation impeded substrate binding and reduced catalytic efficiency.
20 achieved without location-dependent loss of catalytic efficiency.
21 rate binding and its relationship to overall catalytic efficiency.
22 nhances enzymatic hydroxylation and improves catalytic efficiency.
23 l "cap," a region previously known to affect catalytic efficiency.
24 eplacing the His124 also resulted in a lower catalytic efficiency.
25 se P proteins, exhibit negligible changes in catalytic efficiency.
26 ng pathways in enzymes are critical to their catalytic efficiency.
27 , the goal often is to increase stability or catalytic efficiency.
28 and present comparable, extremely high COox catalytic efficiency.
29 ing was required for additional increases in catalytic efficiency.
30 the acyl-enzyme intermediate limits overall catalytic efficiency.
31 ate-limiting step over a 10(4)-fold range of catalytic efficiency.
32 his loop have either no or modest effects on catalytic efficiency.
33 nal contacts with protein substrates enhance catalytic efficiency.
34 n of the stimulatory effect of Tat on P-TEFb catalytic efficiency.
35 horylation, providing a 7.4-fold increase in catalytic efficiency.
36 ansformations and can strongly influence the catalytic efficiency.
37 t HDL essential for optimal LCAT binding and catalytic efficiency.
38 trate ARPP, with AtcpFHy/PyrP1 having higher catalytic efficiency.
39 , and resulting in partial permanent loss of catalytic efficiency.
40 eservation in both LCAT binding affinity and catalytic efficiency.
41 ained using pinacolborane with unprecedented catalytic efficiency.
42 d drug affinity is limited by a trade-off in catalytic efficiency.
43 vers compared with APX2 without compromising catalytic efficiency.
44 itical for both LCAT binding to HDL and LCAT catalytic efficiency.
45 unctional enzymes and just one has very high catalytic efficiency.
46 efficiently improve the enzyme activity and catalytic efficiency.
47 used yeast-display evolution to improve its catalytic efficiency.
48 rea of these materials and hence improve the catalytic efficiency.
49 both correct and mispair formation with high catalytic efficiency.
50 eacts with CO2 and produces CO with the same catalytic efficiency.
51 s but rather through directly increasing its catalytic efficiency.
52 cess the same substrates, but with different catalytic efficiencies.
53 lyglutamylated forms of CH2-THF with similar catalytic efficiencies.
54 statistics between mutations determine their catalytic efficiencies.
55 ighly evolvable and can be optimized to high catalytic efficiencies.
56 ctivity in reduction of l-cystine, where the catalytic efficiency (2,217 min(-1)microM(-1)) coupled t
57 Mutagenesis of Glu64 to Ala decreases the catalytic efficiency 27-fold, which demonstrates the imp
58 zyme showed very low K(m) (0.34 mM) and high catalytic efficiency (3.3x10(6)) with 4-methyl catechol.
60 eaction system showed significantly enhanced catalytic efficiency, about 30 fold higher than that of
67 ally distinct categories based on both their catalytic efficiencies and their sequence-structural rel
68 e with a 2 order of magnitude improvement in catalytic efficiency and a mixture of zinc and manganese
72 ing the modification order and enhancing the catalytic efficiency and fidelity of the synthetase.
73 xins, decamer formation is important for the catalytic efficiency and has been associated with an enh
74 gment 1 (S1) containing A1 (S1A1) has higher catalytic efficiency and higher affinity for actin than
75 me performance, calculated as the product of catalytic efficiency and relative expression level, was
79 of phage HL is functionally independent, its catalytic efficiency and specificity is influenced by th
80 paradigms for understanding the evolution of catalytic efficiency and specificity, the use of bioinfo
81 m (GndHCl) = 0.53 M], without altering their catalytic efficiency and stereoselectivity properties.
82 NA(Pyl-opt) had no significant effect on the catalytic efficiency and substrate binding of PylRS enzy
83 , which include 4 M KCl, the enzyme exhibits catalytic efficiency and substrate saturation at metabol
86 ect nt T opposite 3-dMeA with a much reduced catalytic efficiency and that both Pols exhibit a high p
87 revealed an intriguing relationship between catalytic efficiency and the base employed in the cross-
88 plays a crucial role in determining both the catalytic efficiency and the chemo-, regio- and enantios
89 llowed by PAGE-based assays to determine the catalytic efficiency and the misinsertion frequency oppo
90 availability of a range of enzymes with high catalytic efficiency and well defined substrate specific
92 dsr1 also showed low succinate affinity, low catalytic efficiency, and increased resistance to SDH co
95 h1p inhibited its PAP activity by decreasing catalytic efficiency, and the inhibitory effect was prim
96 also showed excellent binding affinities and catalytic efficiencies approaching that of natural enzym
99 iL can result in up to a 20-fold increase in catalytic efficiency as well as enhancement in polymer m
101 of protein cleavage sites and found similar catalytic efficiencies between the protein and peptide s
102 compounds, CYP2A13 does so with much higher catalytic efficiency, but the structural basis for this
103 C-terminal to the catalytic core potentiate catalytic efficiency by between 12- and 45-fold, with th
104 prp8 RH alleles link splicing fidelity with catalytic efficiency by biasing the relative stabilities
106 tion at Val-216 that leads to an increase in catalytic efficiency by increasing kcat, but not signifi
107 hermophilus UDGa to QD doublet increases the catalytic efficiency by over one hundred-fold and sevent
108 degrade different antibiotics in vitro with catalytic efficiencies comparable to that of an average
110 exhibits a more than three-fold increase in catalytic efficiency compared to the Pt loaded carbon sp
111 to an increased K(M) value and a much lower catalytic efficiency, confirming the role of this residu
113 sults show that inside the cell the apparent catalytic efficiency decreases, and Km increases with in
114 in the reactions of HPNP, GpU, and UpU, the catalytic efficiency depends very little on whether the
115 s is also operational in vivo, enhancing the catalytic efficiency during the final electron transfer
116 an covalently modify inactive Rabs with high catalytic efficiency even when GDP is bound to the GTPas
121 udy, we use quantitative MS to determine the catalytic efficiencies for hundreds of natural protease
122 s found to have 8-fold and 3,500-fold higher catalytic efficiencies for hydrolysis of ISG15-AMC than
123 oxidized and reduced isoforms have different catalytic efficiencies for hydrolysis of MetAP2 peptide
124 76G, and E140G/W164S/K176G variants attained catalytic efficiencies for oxidation of 2,2'-azino-bis(3
125 that HalM2 and ProcM have markedly different catalytic efficiencies for the various reactions they ca
126 rly, mGsta4, the murine GST with the highest catalytic efficiency for 4HNE, is down-regulated to appr
128 Both G151D and R150Q exhibit markedly lower catalytic efficiency for adenosine triphosphate hydrolys
129 he alanine with aspartate decreased the GalB catalytic efficiency for CHM by 9.5 x 10(4)-fold, and th
130 lacking the A3 domain exhibit 15-fold lower catalytic efficiency for cleavage after Arg(180) than fo
131 cocaine hydrolysis, and obtain a much higher catalytic efficiency for cocaine conversion than for con
132 seen with (rat) P450 2B1, which has a lower catalytic efficiency for DMN oxidation and a larger acti
133 ted]and N322A glycosynthases had much higher catalytic efficiency for glycosylating the nonfucosylate
134 mes have different substrate specificity and catalytic efficiency for hydrolysis of both small and ma
135 ts in an enzyme that displays 10-fold higher catalytic efficiency for L-Arg hydrolysis, 12-15 fold re
137 Further analyses suggest that the changes in catalytic efficiency for mutant enzymes are correlated t
138 opposite adducts, with up to 150-fold higher catalytic efficiency for O(6)-MeG over guanine in the te
139 re dependent on the selected position, while catalytic efficiency for p-nitrophenyl acetate hydrolysi
140 Supporting this idea is the 200-fold lower catalytic efficiency for rNTP relative to deoxyribonucle
143 activity above which further improvements in catalytic efficiency had little if any effect on growth
144 enase activity of the P450 enzymes, and this catalytic efficiency has inspired protein engineering to
146 e site amino acid trio in determining OleTJE catalytic efficiency in alkene production and in regulat
147 creased ribonucleotide binding and decreased catalytic efficiency in both primer-dependent and de nov
153 ions, the changes introduced likely improved catalytic efficiency indirectly in both cases by bolster
155 nging to simultaneously assess the intrinsic catalytic efficiencies (k(cat)/K(M)) of these modificati
156 ble to the fastest NGS chemistries, yet with catalytic efficiencies (k(pol)/K(D)) comparable to natur
158 ely K23> K18> K27 approximately K36) and the catalytic efficiency (k(cat)/K(m)) for K9, K14, K18, and
159 the most active of the variants exhibited a catalytic efficiency (k(cat)/K(M)) of 400 M(-1) s(-1) fo
160 ne the kinetic parameters, k(cat), K(M), and catalytic efficiency (k(cat)/K(M)) of catalytic domain S
162 owing trend for turnover number (k(cat)) and catalytic efficiency (k(cat)/K(M)): Mn(2+) > Ni(2+) appr
165 ubstrates; however, few data exist about the catalytic efficiencies (kcat/KM) of these substrates, wh
166 s only approximately 2-fold greater than the catalytic efficiency (kcat/Km = 1.3 x 10(7) M(-1) s(-1))
167 on or mutation of the PHD domain reduces the catalytic efficiency (kcat/Km of AdoMet) of ATXR5 up to
168 h five of the six clearly exhibiting reduced catalytic efficiency (kcat/Km) at colder temperatures an
169 rface modalities that permit plasma protease catalytic efficiency (kcat/km) determination by MALDI-TO
171 correlated with neither the logarithm of the catalytic efficiency (kcat/Km) nor catalytic proficiency
172 otide binding in the D2 domain increases the catalytic efficiency (kcat/Km) of D1 ATP hydrolysis 280-
173 less so than mEar 1 and mEar 2; the relative catalytic efficiency (kcat/Km) of mEar 11 is diminished
177 ained in vitro We found the apparent in vivo catalytic efficiency, kcat/Km , to be lower than in vitr
178 E73D/T77A double mutant regained most of the catalytic efficiency lost in the E73D single mutant.
179 ity of applications emanate from SaSrtA, low catalytic efficiency, LPXTG specificity restriction, and
180 nd selection led to > 2,000-fold increase in catalytic efficiency, mainly via higher k(cat) values.
182 d by a fractal Michaelis-Menten model with a catalytic efficiency nearly 17% better than the homogene
184 (with 2,6-dimethoxyphenol and p-hydroquinone catalytic efficiencies of approximately 70 and approxima
185 three single-subunit RNAPs measured from the catalytic efficiencies of correct and all possible incor
186 Fn had no effect on Micro-Pg activation, the catalytic efficiencies of Glu-Pg, Lys-Pg, and Mini-Pg ac
188 specific for NADPH (Km = 18 to 33 muM), with catalytic efficiencies of more than 10-fold higher for N
194 complex substrate switchgrass increased the catalytic efficiency of a commercial cellulose-degrading
197 these results also reveal the origin of the catalytic efficiency of acetic acid in these transformat
198 of MG in GLO1(-/-) is achieved by increased catalytic efficiency of aldose reductase toward hemithio
199 site lysine residue that contributes to the catalytic efficiency of all nucleic acid polymerases.
200 properties similar to human peroxidases, the catalytic efficiency of bromide oxidation (kcat/KM(app))
204 nally conjugated methylcoumarin enhances the catalytic efficiency of deacetylation catalyzed by cobal
205 eration of diarylamines and implies that the catalytic efficiency of diarylamine antioxidants is subs
210 wledge of the factors that contribute to the catalytic efficiency of LGK can be used to improve appli
215 cone PDE6 that contribute to the accelerated catalytic efficiency of PDE6 were identified but require
216 recognition can be employed to increase the catalytic efficiency of peptide-capped Pd nanoparticles.
217 e effects of substituents and cavity size on catalytic efficiency of proline-rich cyclopeptoids under
218 nts were improved in various degrees and the catalytic efficiency of PULDeltaN5, PULDeltaN45, PULDelt
219 ate kinetic parameters demonstrates that the catalytic efficiency of QNS was severalfold higher for l
222 Ile-184 in p66 (p66(184I)) decreased the catalytic efficiency of RT (k(pol)/K(d)(.dNTP)), primari
224 this interaction substantially impaired the catalytic efficiency of Tet proteins in oxidizing 5-mC t
227 residue caused a 40- to 120-fold decrease in catalytic efficiency of the enzyme due to an increase in
228 e to degradation and maintained or increased catalytic efficiency of the enzyme in which the desired
229 In contrast, the mutation decreases the catalytic efficiency of the enzyme to 1% at the permissi
230 osteric site of COX-2 results in a decreased catalytic efficiency of the enzyme toward 2-AG, whereas
231 , and although adsorption likely reduces the catalytic efficiency of the enzyme, this reduction is al
233 eraction increases both the processivity and catalytic efficiency of the error-free bypass of a 8-oxo
234 mutations proved effective in enhancing the catalytic efficiency of the hemoprotein in these reactio
235 partment and the cytosol correlated with the catalytic efficiency of the N-myristoyltransferase actin
236 in an approximately 17-fold increase in the catalytic efficiency of the PCM activity and a concomita
237 luorescence of the cells correlated with the catalytic efficiency of the PTE variant expressed in eac
239 t of the complex leads to enhancement of the catalytic efficiency of the SET domain and thus the prop
244 anism establishing that Atpif1 regulates the catalytic efficiency of vertebrate Fech to synthesize ha
246 with H2O2 were tested and compared with the catalytic efficiency of White's parent complex 1.Fe(OTf)
249 if in a wild type member of GH5 enhanced its catalytic efficiency on glucan and mannan substrates by
250 228M-W263M) demonstrates a large increase in catalytic efficiencies over the wild-type enzyme, with i
253 even designs expressed solubly and exhibited catalytic efficiencies similar to previously designed re
254 0(6) m(-1) s(-1), indicating that LPMOs have catalytic efficiencies similar to those of peroxygenases
255 ge of lycopene to yield acycloretinal with a catalytic efficiency similar to that of beta-carotene.
256 functional theory calculations show that the catalytic efficiency stems from the optimal distribution
258 properties of Dbl family proteins, including catalytic efficiency, substrate selectivity, and signali
259 rported inhibitor revealed no differences in catalytic efficiency, substrate specificity, and inhibit
260 parameters of diverse enzymes with disparate catalytic efficiencies, such as chymotrypsin, fumarase,
261 he oxygen evolution reaction in KOH with its catalytic efficiency surpassing the commercial Ir cataly
262 alysts for several reactions, but with lower catalytic efficiencies than naturally occurring enzymes.
263 eins purified in vitro show 10-20-fold lower catalytic efficiency than ChaC1, although they showed co
264 g more than three orders of magnitude higher catalytic efficiency than commonly used substrates of el
265 Although glyco-KLK2 has a considerably lower catalytic efficiency than glycan-free KLK2 toward peptid
266 aloduracin), catalyzes reactions with higher catalytic efficiency than ProcM, which modifies 29 diffe
267 -coumaraldehyde > sinapaldehyde, with higher catalytic efficiency than that of both wild-type SbCAD4
268 f tetrameric histone (H3/H4) substrates with catalytic efficiencies that are 40-300-fold higher than
269 generated two enzymes having NADH-dependent catalytic efficiencies that are greater than the wild-ty
270 oids the off-cycle intermediate and provides catalytic efficiencies that are superior to those of cat
271 helix, hydrolyses p-nitrophenyl acetate with catalytic efficiencies that match the most-efficient red
272 oxamniquine, yet we observed differences in catalytic efficiency that implicate kinetics as the dete
273 dity of the Bronsted acid is crucial for the catalytic efficiency: the less acidic phosphoric acids a
274 rotein of those mutants showed a decrease in catalytic efficiency, thereby suggesting a reason for th
275 lly design increases in pol processivity and catalytic efficiency through computational DNA binding p
276 ed novel HDAC8-specific substrates with high catalytic efficiency, thus presenting a general strategy
277 s than human TK1 with the following order of catalytic efficiencies: thymidine > deoxyuridine >> deox
278 improve both active site properties and the catalytic efficiency to be competitive with the native e
281 ases possess the higher binding affinity and catalytic efficiency toward their cognate CPs in compari
283 the presence of alpha-diazoesters with high catalytic efficiency (up to 4,900 turnovers) and excelle
284 sition, resulting in a greater NAD-dependent catalytic efficiency using site-directed mutagenesis.
286 esis, evaluation of the pH dependence of the catalytic efficiency (V(max)/K(M)), and kinetic characte
288 label-free quantitation is used to ascertain catalytic efficiency values for individual peptide subst
291 dy-state kinetic analysis revealed that Dpo4 catalytic efficiency was strongly influenced by the prim
292 silica surfaces, the observed differences in catalytic efficiency were correlated with an unprecedent
293 eight MetO-containing compounds with similar catalytic efficiencies, whereas MSRB was specialized for
294 In contrast, CYP2B37 showed the highest catalytic efficiency with 7-ethoxy-4-(trifluoromethyl)co
295 cluding model lignin compounds, in which the catalytic efficiency with ABTS (kcat(app)/Km(app) = (1.7
296 avonoid prenyltransferases, but the apparent catalytic efficiency with genistein is considerably high
297 demonstrating that the enzyme has equivalent catalytic efficiency with pyridoxal, pyridoxamine and py
298 a greater than 400-fold improvement in OmpT catalytic efficiency, with a kcat /Km value of 6.1x10(6)
299 oth Zn(II) and Cu(II) complexes exhibit good catalytic efficiency, with a superiority of the 1,2-vici
300 eplacing the Glu126 also resulted in a lower catalytic efficiency, with yet a third type of EPR signa
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