ライフサイエンスコーパス: causal relationship

1 n's paradox (where aggregating data obscures causal relationships).

2 Further studies are needed to confirm a causal relationship.

3 sensitization and allergy, in keeping with a causal relationship.

4 ny increase in risk is likely to represent a causal relationship.

5 search is warranted to better understand the causal relationship.

6 r measure with conflict is consistent with a causal relationship.

7 reased impulsive action, thus establishing a causal relationship.

8 o faster and more precise RTs and supports a causal relationship.

9 d the R. sierrae microbiome, demonstrating a causal relationship.

10 otypes, and we provide evidence to support a causal relationship.

11 te continues as to whether this represents a causal relationship.

12 t arise as a consequence of bias rather than causal relationship.

13 ing sideroblasts, which is consistent with a causal relationship.

14 lations reflect an epiphenomenal rather than causal relationship.

15 CHD1 small hairpin RNA, these data suggest a causal relationship.

16 ecurrent stroke if further studies confirm a causal relationship.

17 tify pairs of traits that show evidence of a causal relationship.

18 efore provides valuable insights into likely causal relationships.

19 between these two strategies for identifying causal relationships.

20 ological insights and help prioritize likely causal relationships.

21 , despite their almost certainly intertwined causal relationships.

22 so as to evaluate synchroneity and postulate causal relationships.

23 s were performed to investigate temporal and causal relationships.

24 nd animal studies are needed to test implied causal relationships.

25 tics of primary GBM and provide insight into causal relationships.

26 tatistical associations but cannot establish causal relationships.

27 nd raise questions on their significance and causal relationships.

28 me for 55 pairs of traits that show putative causal relationships.

29 states that can hinder the identification of causal relationships.

30 inimizing biases in predicting or diagnosing causal relationships.

31 Together, our data support a direct causal relationship among centrosome amplification, geno

32 ation, we learned models containing putative causal relationships among 12 proteins involved in T cel

33 of the immune component of IBD that informs causal relationships among loci previously linked to IBD

34 atistical approaches that aim to disentangle causal relationships among molecular phenotypes in segre

35 se conditional dependencies to help identify causal relationships among observational data.

36 ture of data and have been used to establish causal relationships among phenotypes in genetic mapping

37 We can now directly understand causal relationships among protein expression, signal, a

38 functional measurements-to parameterize the causal relationships among regions of a distributed brai

39 data from healthy human subjects to explain causal relationships among states of stress vs. health,

40 een strongly linked to drug use; however the causal relationships among these factors are not well un

41 ivariate specifications capable of conveying causal relationships among traits.

42 the gut microbiota and obesity in humans, a causal relationship and the underlying mechanism remain

43 However, the causal relationship and underlying mechanisms remain und

44 These models are pivotal for establishing causal relationships and for identifying cellular and mo

45 have played a critical role in establishing causal relationships and identifying mechanisms of alter

46 BH and implicated in multiple disorders; yet causal relationships and tissue-specific effects remain

47 Replication and interrogation of causal relationships are needed to substantiate whether

48 preted cautiously, especially if the implied causal relationships are to be used in the design of int

49 and experimental data suffice to establish a causal relationship based on only one case.

50 Bayesian Network inference was used to infer causal relationships based on probabilistic measures.

51 Stimulation data indicated the causal relationship between (i) superior-temporal gyrus

52 randomisation(MR) approach, we examined the causal relationship between 25(OH)D and cognitive functi

53 Thus, our findings reveal a causal relationship between a low level of IRF4 and the

54 d in vitro approaches allowed us to unveil a causal relationship between a marked inhibitory/excitato

55 Our studies establish a direct and causal relationship between a selecting self-peptide and

56 tional hypothesis that uncertainty about the causal relationship between a stimulus and an outcome in

57 The causal relationship between abnormal LFTs and IBD is unc

58 ories engages reward-related circuits, but a causal relationship between activity in a reward circuit

59 This study investigates the causal relationship between adiponectin levels and metab

60 mization (MR) is a method for estimating the causal relationship between an exposure and an outcome u

61 e data in humans are lacking and, as such, a causal relationship between anesthetic exposure and deve

62 A causal relationship between anxiety-like behavior and re

63 ated with breast cancer development, but the causal relationship between aromatase and breast cancer

64 These data suggest a causal relationship between behavioral and electrophysio

65 tion to the possible mechanisms underlying a causal relationship between birth order and suicide.

66 Our data are consistent with a causal relationship between BMI and incident AF.

67 mplements neural measurements by probing the causal relationship between brain and perception, cognit

68 ies have provided intriguing insights on the causal relationship between CAD-related traits, and high

69 However, the causal relationship between calpain and post-MI myocardi

70 The causal relationship between cell division and growth in

71 To determine the causal relationship between changes in pTau and PIP2/syn

72 /SA), the lens phenotype suggests a possible causal relationship between chromosomal instability and

73 me analysis of these loci does not support a causal relationship between circulating levels of fibrin

74 an studies is their inability to establish a causal relationship between cocaine abuse and lower VMAT

75 These results demonstrate a causal relationship between complement dysregulation and

76 Here, we determined whether there is a causal relationship between D2R levels and alcohol intak

77 In this natural experiment, we confirmed the causal relationship between deteriorating socioeconomic

78 Instrumental variables analysis supports a causal relationship between DGF and both graft failure a

79 In the IVM, we found evidence suggesting a causal relationship between DGF and death-censored graft

80 s not randomly allocated in this study, so a causal relationship between dialyzability and mortality

81 reversed escalation, thereby demonstrating a causal relationship between diminished dopamine transmis

82 hese results are consistent with a potential causal relationship between DNA sequence features such a

83 ibitor tolcapone [4, 5], we investigated the causal relationship between dopaminergic mechanisms and

84 However, causal relationship between dysbiosis and constipation r

85 entromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC), but a causal relationship between dysregulation of these areas

86 Studies in rodents suggest a causal relationship between early-life adversity and cha

87 c defects in Cnr mutant livers, suggesting a causal relationship between EC signaling, methionine def

88 Our findings demonstrate a causal relationship between exaggerated cap-dependent tr

89 ver, study design limitations do not imply a causal relationship between filter insertion and outcome

90 glycolysis reduced inflammation suggesting a causal relationship between flow-induced metabolic chang

91 timate goal is a better understanding of the causal relationship between fundamental physiochemical p

92 issue of Cancer Cell, Yang et al. describe a causal relationship between gene body methylation and ge

93 Our results provide direct evidence for a causal relationship between gene body methylation and tr

94 nd increased AHR in Htr4-null mice support a causal relationship between genetic variation in HTR4 an

95 Although the causal relationship between genotype and phenotype is no

96 ient be considered sufficient to establish a causal relationship between genotype and phenotype?

97 ed a large twin cohort in Malawi to unveil a causal relationship between gut microbiota and weight lo

98 Proving that there is a causal relationship between GWAS SNPs, many of which are

99 iation studies have called into question the causal relationship between high-density lipoprotein (HD

100 The strongest evidence supporting a causal relationship between higher nurse staffing levels

101 miologists are interested in determining the causal relationship between income and health.

102 more promising approaches for estimating the causal relationship between income and health.

103 and providing an explanatory account of the causal relationship between interventions and outcomes.

104 The causal relationship between irritant exposure(s) and the

105 f optogenetics to a systematic attack on the causal relationship between IT cortex and high-level vis

106 pinephrine (NE) neurons, we investigated the causal relationship between LC-NE activity and general a

107 nalysis, it would raise the possibility of a causal relationship between LDL receptor-mediated transm

108 ive reading intervention program to test the causal relationship between learning to read and motion

109 changes in body weight, lending support to a causal relationship between loss of CB1 in adipocytes an

110 Xenograft experiments further establish a causal relationship between loss of Pfn1 expression and

111 our study demonstrates for the first time a causal relationship between low levels of IRF4 and the d

112 Our findings confirm a causal relationship between low-density lipoprotein chol

113 Despite this well-established association, a causal relationship between M. tuberculosis susceptibili

114 However, a causal relationship between M1 activity during asymptote

115 findings were mixed, with some support for a causal relationship between MA abuse and cognitive decli

116 Here, we investigate the causal relationship between macronutrient composition, i

117 analysis adds to the existing evidence of a causal relationship between maternal obesity and impaire

118 related neurodegenerative disorders, but the causal relationship between mitochondrial changes and ne

119 tly, two pharmacological approaches reveal a causal relationship between mitotic delay and progeny fa

120 To investigate the causal relationship between mood disorders and circadian

121 No study investigated a causal relationship between morphologic variants and cli

122 Yet, the causal relationship between motion sensitivity and readi

123 ntil recently no direct demonstration of the causal relationship between MPhi aggregation and loss of

124 Their findings reveal what could be the causal relationship between multiple pathogenic pathways

125 ows high-throughput, label-free study of the causal relationship between nanoscale organization and m

126 Together, these data shed light on the causal relationship between neurochemical systems and hu

127 electrical activity can be used to probe the causal relationship between neuronal cell types and beha

128 etic learning, in which we could control the causal relationship between neurons and behavior, we fou

129 To check for a causal relationship between noise and motor cost, we use

130 However, a causal relationship between NT-proBNP and clinical endpo

131 Evidence suggests a causal relationship between obesity and asthma; however,

132 Knowledge about the causal relationship between objects has been studied ext

133 The data suggest that a causal relationship between omalizumab therapy and malig

134 In our opinion, the proposed causal relationship between OV infection and NS has yet

135 However, the causal relationship between Plk1 up-regulation and tumor

136 nt, we demonstrate here for the first time a causal relationship between postgap neural activity and

137 n of the left IFG, demonstrating an intimate causal relationship between prefrontal beta desynchroniz

138 Mendelian randomization analysis suggests a causal relationship between pro-ENK level and deteriorat

139 As a causal relationship between protein aggregation and neur

140 ese findings do not support concerns about a causal relationship between qHPV vaccination and demyeli

141 The causal relationship between RA and AD was assessed using

142 The ASM establishes the desired causal relationship between reaction barriers, on one ha

143 Many studies have supported a causal relationship between shifts and temporally coinci

144 idence is still lacking for the hypothesized causal relationship between social mobility and social s

145 ross-correlation analysis to investigate the causal relationship between solar activity, volcanic for

146 regulate NMDA receptor (NMDAR) activity, the causal relationship between spinal synaptic plasticity a

147 h using an unobtrusive method to establish a causal relationship between strategy and choice, randoml

148 onal studies do not provide insight into the causal relationship between SU and triglyceride.

149 mes is altered in multiple cancer types, the causal relationship between such changes and the initiat

150 The causal relationship between systolic blood pressure (SBP

151 These findings provide evidence supporting a causal relationship between T2D and CHD and suggest that

152 monitoring of such sources should reveal the causal relationship between the accretion flow and the p

153 The causal relationship between the candidate genotype and t

154 orts a proposed hypothesis about a close and causal relationship between the distribution of sorghum

155 Here, we show a clear causal relationship between the freeze-concentration eve

156 Our results establish a causal relationship between the hallmark genetic and phe

157 This study demonstrated a causal relationship between the multifaceted interventio

158 However, evidence for a causal relationship between the networks is limited.

159 y because of incomplete entries or because a causal relationship between the radiopharmaceutical and

160 on phase of three substorms, which implies a causal relationship between the substorms and the format

161 ss of epithelial extrusion by establishing a causal relationship between the triggering events of apo

162 ershock plane, in order to assess a possible causal relationship between the two events.

163 relation between atrial fibrosis and AF, the causal relationship between the two remains elusive.

164 and mass extinctions has led many to pose a causal relationship between the two.

165 ent rats display a specific deficit when the causal relationship between their actions and their cons

166 role models for healthy behaviours assumes a causal relationship between their health behaviours and

167 ing a statistically significant (P < 0.0001) causal relationship between them.

168 Whether there is a causal relationship between these changes and disease pr

169 omotes hyper-excitable central conditions, a causal relationship between these two factors has not ye

170 Under the assumption of a causal relationship between timing of ANS and mortality,

171 ulin marks stable microtubules, although the causal relationship between tubulin acetylation and micr

172 Structure-function analysis reveals a causal relationship between tubulin structure and MT sta

173 ings confirm that there is no precise linear causal relationship between tumor genotype and phenotype

174 To test whether there was a causal relationship between unimanual noise and bimanual

175 25-OHD level and VDR genotype, suggesting a causal relationship between vitamin D and survival.

176 Our studies demonstrate a causal relationship between vitamin D status and cogniti

177 ian randomization was undertaken to assess a causal relationship between WMH and MTHFR.

178 antly, results from this study demonstrate a causal relationship between YAP/TAZ levels and melanoma

179 Although a causal relationship between Zika virus (ZIKV) and microc

180 Our data suggest a causal relationship between zinc deficiency and the over

181 Identifying causal relationships between acid mine drainage (AMD) an

182 ention and control populations and determine causal relationships between air quality and health.

183 Genetically, we explored potential causal relationships between alcohol consumption and IgE

184 h field-based approaches, thereby supporting causal relationships between AMD stressors and responses

185 A full understanding of the causal relationships between behavioural and molecular c

186 Genetic variation can be used to study causal relationships between biomarkers and diseases.

187 However, the causal relationships between bubble dynamics, associated

188 However, conflicting results about the causal relationships between cellular HIP, network dynam

189 ies of central neurons, but establishing the causal relationships between cellular plasticity and mot

190 Efforts to decipher the causal relationships between differences in gene regulat

191 n relevant functional pathways, we infer the causal relationships between disparate endothelial funct

192 Determining causal relationships between distinct chromatin features

193 It will also suggest causal relationships between genes, development, adult a

194 Finding causal relationships between genotypic and phenotypic va

195 There are causal relationships between light-dark cycles, speed of

196 However, our understanding of the causal relationships between lung injury and kidney inju

197 Since the causal relationships between MD-PFC abnormalities and co

198 ome-wide association studies to evaluate the causal relationships between methylation levels and 14 c

199 omputational strategy to infer probabilistic causal relationships between network components based on

200 ping function in these circuits and defining causal relationships between neural activity and behavio

201 h experimental animal studies have validated causal relationships between neurobiological and behavio

202 model evidence technique to investigate the causal relationships between nodes in the SN after error

203 The causal relationships between pairs of parameters (Deltap

204 Animals can learn causal relationships between pairs of stimuli separated

205 Evidence is inadequate to establish causal relationships between PPI therapy and many of the

206 No definitive causal relationships between pregnancy and OI could be e

207 Establishing causal relationships between specific features of sleep

208 d does not require detailed specification of causal relationships between system variables, can help

209 However, the causal relationships between the behavioral and physiolo

210 chnical advance towards the establishment of causal relationships between the chemistry and microbial

211 perturbations are commonly used to establish causal relationships between the molecular components of

212 restored high Igf2 expression, indicating a causal relationship, but this induction did not occur in

213 Based on the observational study design, a causal relationship cannot be proven, and respective lim

214 Although a causal relationship cannot be ruled out, the previously

215 yclic graph models should be avoided because causal relationships cannot be inferred from regression.

216 Causal relationships cannot be inferred, and opioid pres

217 a-analysis, correlation network analysis and causal relationship discovery.

218 Despite the causal relationship established between malignant mesoth

219 hort studies are needed to determine whether causal relationships exist among these trends.

220 However, it remains unknown whether a causal relationship exists between ataxin-7 proteolysis

221 tabolically healthy phenotype, but whether a causal relationship exists is not clear.

222 of causal calls using biologically validated causal relationships extracted from a database of 247 kn

223 Clotting assays were used to evaluate a causal relationship for low acylcarnitines in patients w

224 observation which suggests there could be a causal relationship-for example, better syntrophy and/or

225 To establish a causal relationship from Col-I fiber to epithelial orien

226 dvanced coronary atherosclerotic plaques, no causal relationship has been established.

227 rgy (FA) is not fully understood, although a causal relationship has been suggested.

228 r pollution and mortality, and support for a causal relationship has come from controlled-exposure st

229 nd pharmacological disinhibition; however, a causal relationship has not been established at the cell

230 contribute to reward value processing, but a causal relationship has not been established.

231 gly associated with exercise capacity, yet a causal relationship has not been established.

232 creased risk of colorectal cancer (CRC), but causal relationship has not yet been confirmed.

233 vity to conscious awareness in dreams, but a causal relationship has not yet been established.

234 iated with gene activities, studies of their causal relationships have been difficult.

235 By coincidence or causal relationship, I am happy to say that since WICB b

236 Our results, while being silent about causal relationships, identify what might be considered

237 epression but we did not find evidence for a causal relationship in our Mendelian randomization analy

238 To explore the causal relationship in these observations, we generated

239 urons selectively inhibited to determine the causal relationship in this circuit.

240 ific plant genotypes and mutants, to clarify causal relationships in complex root communities.

241 Efforts are focusing on the establishment of causal relationships in people and the prospect of thera

242 most suitable for the elucidation of dynamic causal relationships in signaling networks.

243 hypotheses and takes the complete network of causal relationships into account to arrive at the best

244 licated in ageing, but direct evidence for a causal relationship is lacking, owing to the difficulty

245 ciency and obesity and/or type 2 diabetes, a causal relationship is not established.

246 in observational studies, but the underlying causal relationship is still unclear.

247 type II autoimmunity has level 2 causality (causal relationship likely).

248 he necessary and sufficient assumptions of a causal relationship linking energy gradients to richness

249 ecosystems, but there is no consensus on the causal relationships linking these variables.

250 largely distinct phenotypes in mice, and no causal relationship links a specific synaptic dysfunctio

251 Our results suggest that learning causal relationships may be feasible in complex settings

252 ings with computational modeling, we infer a causal relationship, namely that changes in white matter

253 The causal relationship needs to be further evaluated.

254 Our results support a causal relationship of breastfeeding duration with recep

255 , despite its association with stem cells, a causal relationship of CD133 to tumorigenesis remains to

256 However, the causal relationship of dysbiosis and eczema has yet to b

257 nce after correction for heterogeneity-for a causal relationship of elevated CRP levels with psoriati

258 mproved capability to resolve the timing and causal relationship of events in the geologic record.

259 rizone model to investigate the temporal and causal relationship of oligodendrocyte apoptosis and ear

260 This finding challenges an unambiguous causal relationship of serum AB with brain disease.

261 ther, these results contribute to validate a causal relationship of the rare S-SCAM CNV and provide s

262 We assessed a causal relationship of WMH to methylene tetrahydrofolate

263 al moves protocol can be used to investigate causal relationships of functional motions in biological

264 based on large, manually curated networks of causal relationships offering such functionality have be

265 istent predictive utility of cVL arises from causal relationships or from statistical artifacts.

266 insulin sensitivity is likely to represent a causal relationship partly mediated by reduced adiposity

267 gene expression, but questions regarding the causal relationship remain.

268 n observational analysis, yet the underlying causal relationships remain unclear.

269 nsplantation and worse long-term outcomes, a causal relationship remains controversial.

270 ral neurodegenerative diseases, although the causal relationship remains elusive.

271 oping Alzheimer's disease (AD), although the causal relationship remains poorly understood.

272 o-occurrence of other related initiatives, a causal relationship remains uncertain.

273 implicated in cardiac arrhythmia, although a causal relationship remains undefined.

274 Whether these associations represent causal relationships remains uncertain.

275 Establishing such causal relationships requires precise manipulation of th

276 in patients with CSU has level 3 causality (causal relationship suggested), and type II autoimmunity

277 a is required to elucidate the nature of any causal relationship that might exist between MPOD and fo

278 Learning the causal relationships that define a molecular system allo

279 isms of this plasticity and whether it has a causal relationship to allodynia remain unsolved.

280 ransmission in South America in 2015 and its causal relationship to devastating anomalies in newborn

281 f their mechanistic bases and tests of their causal relationships to behavior.

282 oimmunity in patients with CSU from level 1 (causal relationship) to level 5 (causality not likely).

283 To test a potential causal relationship using a Mendelian randomization appr

284 To delineate the causal relationship, we used various mouse models with v

285 in these methods often do not model discrete causal relationships well.

286 edge in this field and suggest hypotheses of causal relationships, which may form the basis for futur

287 res for the lipid fractions to examine their causal relationship with CAD.

288 We suggest that pla2g2a may have a causal relationship with chronic adiposity and metabolic

289 masome in vascular endothelial cells and its causal relationship with endothelial dysfunction in athe

290 Major changed conclusions include a causal relationship with exacerbation for indoor dampnes

291 to 0.11; N = 29,771), nominal evidence of a causal relationship with lower insulin sensitivity (-0.2

292 rapid proliferation of normal cells and has causal relationship with many cancers, including leukemi

293 showed a significant potentially protective causal relationship with risk of schizophrenia.

294 However, because of its causal relationship with severe congenital malformations

295 er, concern after observational reports of a causal relationship with skeletal muscle dysfunction and

296 ce (CAMP) has long been proposed as having a causal relationship with the end-Triassic extinction eve

297 suggesting other factors have a more direct causal relationship with virologic response to TVR-based

298 different human sodium channel isoforms have causal relationships with a range of neurological and ca

299 re is insufficient evidence to date to infer causal relationships with the exception that organisms o

300 ents for seven traits and evaluate potential causal relationships with two disease endpoints, observi