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7 yocytes, RhoA and Rac1 were detected in both caveolar and non-caveolar fractions as assessed using de
8 ins, connexins, the lipid membrane including caveolar and non-caveolar lipid rafts and the possibilit
9 connexins, and the plasma membrane including caveolar and non-caveolar lipid rafts and their influenc
10 erential targeting of Kv channel subtypes to caveolar and noncaveolar rafts within a single membrane
11 independent of interleukin-2 receptor/raft-, caveolar- and clathrin-mediated endocytosis and phagocyt
12 GTP stimulated, whereas GTPgammaS prevented, caveolar budding and endocytosis of the cholera toxin B
14 data, we suggest that Trp3 is assembled in a caveolar Ca(2+) signaling complex with IP(3)R, SERCA, Ga
15 AMP, but also produces a rebound increase in caveolar cAMP following termination of M(2)R activity.
16 AR activation ( approximately 2 microM), but caveolar cAMP varies in a range more appropriate for reg
17 imulation, M(2)R activation not only reduces caveolar cAMP, but also produces a rebound increase in c
18 y reduces the beta(1)AR-induced increases in caveolar cAMP, with less effect on bulk cAMP; and 3), du
24 on microscopy (MiniSOG), we demonstrate that caveolar coat complexes form a distinct coat all around
25 , labeled using cavin-MiniSOG, show that the caveolar coat is composed of repeating units of a unitar
27 n rhodamine-riboflavin and the immunostained caveolar coat protein, caveolin 1, suggest that the acti
28 the levels of the plasma membrane-associated caveolar coat proteins caveolin3 and cavin1 were both no
33 cell with the muscle-specific isoform of the caveolar coating protein caveolin-3, and with a fraction
34 h the bulk cytosolic compartment but not the caveolar compartment associated with betaAR regulation o
36 t activation of RhoA or Rac1, localized in a caveolar compartment, is essential for sensing externall
38 o stimulate cAMP production in cytosolic and caveolar compartments of intact cardiac myocytes, while
39 These results document the existence of a caveolar complex between CAT1 and eNOS in PAEC that prov
40 ract with caveolin proteins to form a stable caveolar complex or if expression of flotillins can driv
41 cells, they form a stable hetero-oligomeric "caveolar complex." In support of these observations, we
42 In this study, we estimated the extent of caveolar deformation by measuring the density of caveoli
43 g through depletion of caveolin-1, prevented caveolar-dependent BKV internalization and repressed BKV
44 nent and used a combination of clathrin- and caveolar-dependent endocytosis and macropinocytosis.
46 as well as in cell types that do not harbor caveolar diaphragms in situ induced de novo formation of
47 V1 provides a framework for endothelial cell caveolar diaphragms, this protein may serve to enhance g
51 v), the principal structural proteins of the caveolar domains, have been implicated in the pathogenes
52 ein known to oligomerize, associate with non-caveolar DRMs and is distantly related to flotillins.
55 GSLs; a subgroup of SLs) selectively blocked caveolar endocytosis and decreased caveolin-1 and caveol
57 -threo-sphingosine, (1) selectively inhibits caveolar endocytosis and SV40 virus infection, (2) block
58 a1 integrin in human skin fibroblasts blocks caveolar endocytosis and the stimulation of signaling by
59 gest that glycosphingolipids internalized by caveolar endocytosis are rapidly delivered to early endo
62 eta1-integrins were rapidly internalized via caveolar endocytosis in cells treated with C8-LacCer or
63 ndocytosis, and filipin (C(35)H(58)O(11)), a caveolar endocytosis inhibitor, did not have any effect
68 ese observations support the hypothesis that caveolar endocytosis is specialized for transport of mem
69 nd suggest that inhibition of MLCK-dependent caveolar endocytosis may represent an approach to restor
70 In this manner, NEU3 silencing enhanced the caveolar endocytosis of beta1 integrin, blocked its recy
71 e caveolin-2 protein product, to mediate the caveolar endocytosis of specific ligands, to negatively
74 al that reovirus ISVPs can take advantage of caveolar endocytosis to establish productive infection.
75 Our findings directly link lesion removal by caveolar endocytosis to the maintenance of plasma membra
77 f growth conditions) dramatically stimulates caveolar endocytosis with little or no effect on other e
78 ween blastomeres; and (b) they are active in caveolar endocytosis, a prerequisite for ligand-receptor
79 nd that PV enters HBMEC by dynamin-dependent caveolar endocytosis, and that entry depends on intracel
80 We also determined that macropinocytosis and caveolar endocytosis, both established routes of virus e
92 flow and pressure in situ rapidly activates caveolar eNOS with apparent eNOS dissociation from caveo
94 nique viral pathway by which the virions use caveolar entry to eventually access a low-pH site that a
98 combinant dynamin alone supports GTP-induced caveolar fission in a cell-free assay whereas its remova
106 stribution of membrane-free cholesterol to a caveolar fraction or alters the accessibility of this me
107 Rac1 were detected in both caveolar and non-caveolar fractions as assessed using detergent-free floa
108 pletion redistributed the BK channels to non-caveolar fractions of BAECs, resulting in BK channel act
109 also the CCE-insensitive mutants occurred in caveolar fractions of the plasma membranes, even though
111 The S1P(1) receptor was concentrated in caveolar fractions, and associated with caveolin-3 and t
112 t of activation of calpain on CaR protein in caveolar fractions, we analyzed the effects of m-calpain
116 on of protein kinase C and the regulation of caveolar function by protein kinase C are well known.
117 ermeability, we hypothesized that defects in caveolar function might be a common mechanism by which B
123 ey steps in PKCalpha desensitization include caveolar internalization, priming site dephosphorylation
124 -shaping protein syndapin III is crucial for caveolar invagination and KO rendered the cells sensitiv
127 ; (ii) defects in the endocytosis of a known caveolar ligand, i.e. fluorescein isothiocyanate-albumin
128 a "vital marker" for endosomes derived from caveolar-like endocytosis, and (c) identify two independ
129 ch we have designated "ER-X," is enriched in caveolar-like microdomains (CLMs) of postnatal, but not
130 rgeting of SL analogues internalized via the caveolar-like pathway was selectively perturbed by eleva
131 most exclusively by a clathrin-independent ("caveolar-like") mechanism, whereas an analogue of sphing
133 nderlying pathogenesis of Fabry disease, the caveolar lipid content of primary cultured mouse aortic
134 he lipid membrane including caveolar and non-caveolar lipid rafts and the possibility that altering c
135 e plasma membrane including caveolar and non-caveolar lipid rafts and their influence on integral sig
137 is well established, the contribution of the caveolar/lipid raft pathway has been little explored.
138 ceptor kinase prompted us to investigate the caveolar localization and regulation of the insulin rece
139 iation and further define disruption of NOS3 caveolar localization and shear-induced mobilization as
142 for the "arginine paradox" and explains why caveolar localization of eNOS is required for optimal ni
144 the effect of stretch on the activation and caveolar localization of RhoA and Rac1 in neonatal rat c
145 brane attachment signals: the CSD, dictating caveolar localization, and the C terminus, driving trans
148 To determine the functional impact of the caveolar-localized beta(2)-AR/Ca(v)1.2 signaling complex
149 ar localization of L-type Ca(2+) channels to caveolar macromolecular signaling complexes is essential
152 protracted internalization of the EGFR via a caveolar-mediated endocytosis, which leads to EGFR degra
156 hesis that altered enrichment of NOS3 in the caveolar membrane defines Glu298Asp genotype-specific re
157 he principal structural protein component of caveolar membrane domains, inhibits cellular proliferati
158 Caveolin-1 (Cav-1), an integral component of caveolar membrane domains, is expressed in several retin
164 oblot analysis, eNOS protein was detected in caveolar membrane fractions isolated from endothelial ce
168 enzymatic activity was 9.4-fold enriched in caveolar membrane versus whole plasma membrane, whereas
170 of PTRF/cavin-1, which fails to localize to caveolar membranes after oxidative stress, inhibits oxid
171 14 promotes the sequestration of Sirt1 into caveolar membranes and activates p53/senescence signalin
172 ess promotes the sequestration of Sirt1 into caveolar membranes and the interaction of Sirt1 with cav
173 sodium channel was found to colocalize with caveolar membranes by immunoprecipitation, indirect immu
175 techniques an anti-dynamin antibody isolated caveolar membranes directly from a hepatocyte postnuclea
176 studies show that Nrf2 is concentrated into caveolar membranes in human and mouse fibroblasts, where
181 n of Mdm2, a negative regulator of p53, into caveolar membranes, away from p53, and activation of the
182 aveolin-1, a structural protein component of caveolar membranes, is a direct binding partner of Sirt1
188 subpopulation of AIP4 and STAM-1 resides in caveolar microdomains with CXCR4 and appears to mediate
190 (Cavs), the principal structural proteins of caveolar microdomains, have been implicated in the devel
202 arginated at cell periphery and pleiomorphic caveolar necks) as well as impaired caveolae internaliza
203 tersectin associated preferentially with the caveolar necks, and it remained associated with caveolae
204 of Golgi network-specific processing of the caveolar NSP4 glycans supports studies showing that NSP4
207 in-mediated endocytosis and then utilize the caveolar pathway for infection, a pattern of trafficking
208 fficking may explain the requirement for the caveolar pathway in HPV16 infection because clathrin-med
209 nfection; however, we show that blocking the caveolar pathway postentry results in a loss of BPV1 inf
210 or internalization via clathrin-dependent or caveolar pathways and trafficking mechanisms are incompl
215 to be regulated by its interaction with the caveolar protein caveolin-1, structural relationships be
216 lished biochemical assays for disassembly of caveolar protein complexes, and assays for acute loss of
221 se was not accompanied by changes in another caveolar protein, polymerase1 and transcript release fac
224 ls is largely compartmentalized and that the caveolar PtdIns 4,5-P2 is subject to hydrolysis by hormo
225 lted in approximately a 50% decrease in this caveolar PtdIns 4,5-P2 with no change in the levels of p
228 these findings underscore the importance of caveolar rafts in neurons and suggest that this pathway
230 ovide the first direct link between mhtt and caveolar-related endocytosis and also suggest a possible
231 phingolipid-containing vesicles derived from caveolar-related endocytosis fuse with the classical end
232 skin fibroblasts by a clathrin-independent, caveolar-related mechanism and are subsequently transpor
233 L analogs are selectively internalized via a caveolar-related mechanism in most cell types, whereas C
234 dominantly (>80%) by a clathrin-independent, caveolar-related mechanism, regardless of cell type.
237 hanisms of clathrin-independent endocytosis (caveolar, RhoA, and Cdc42 dependent) which differed in c
243 e down-regulation of Cavin1, another crucial caveolar structural component, and by acute loss of cave
244 NA (siRNA)-dependent depletion of either the caveolar structural protein caveolin-1 (Cav-1) or clathr
246 d intracellular localization of caveolae and caveolar structural proteins CAV-1 and Cavin-1 and that
247 ce that these lipids are required for normal caveolar structure and dynamics in living cells has been
251 e cells caveolin-1 seems to be released from caveolar structures in the cell rear and to relocalize a
252 5 or 20 min showed an 8-10-fold increase in caveolar structures, some forming long, pronounced caveo
254 eloped in our laboratory, we have isolated a caveolar subfraction from rat lung endothelium and we ha
258 n, we show that the membrane recruitment and caveolar targeting of PFK-M appears to be strictly depen
260 he N terminus of AC8 does not play a role in caveolar targeting, (iii) the N terminus does play a rol
265 s null BMPR2 mutations promote SRC-dependent caveolar trafficking defects in PECs and that this may c
267 that is required for caveolae formation and caveolar transcytosis and (ii) as a tonic inhibitor of e
268 vascular permeability is mediated by (i) the caveolar transcytosis of molecules across endothelial ce
271 that clathrin-independent dynamin 2-mediated caveolar uptake of surface-functionalized silica nanopar
272 rast, overexpression of caveolin-1 decreased caveolar uptake, but treatment with GSLs reversed this e
277 as directly visualized entering cells within caveolar vesicles, and depletion of caveolin inhibited p
278 ndocytosis and intracellular accumulation of caveolar vesicles, which gradually merged into larger co
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