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1 in, and pons of the minke whale, a mysticete cetacean.
2  we examined allelic variants of the MC4R in cetaceans.
3 etrapods, comparable in diversity to today's cetaceans.
4 on of noise-induced hearing loss in stranded cetaceans.
5 ochondrial mutation rates that are common to cetaceans.
6 reat apes, elephants, and some large-brained cetaceans.
7 ase states and breath metabolite profiles in cetaceans.
8  pigs and peccaries (that is, Suina) than to cetaceans.
9 r than phylogenetically derived estimates in cetaceans.
10 ry (asymmetrical SWS or ASWS) as observed in cetaceans.
11  resembling the unihemispheric slow waves of cetaceans.
12 he fin whale genome and analysed FGFs from 8 cetaceans.
13 t alternative mechanisms may have evolved in cetaceans.
14 ociated with gastritis and clinical signs in cetaceans.
15 velopment of gastric ulcers and gastritis of cetaceans.
16  can be obtained for physically unrestrained cetaceans.
17 wide variety of animal taxa, from insects to cetaceans.
18 mpling for remotely assessing health of wild cetaceans.
19 k mobility as suggested for rhinoceroses and cetaceans.
20 hus implicating FGF23 in low bone density in cetaceans.
21 al sleep phenomenology present in odontocete cetaceans.
22 one of the most important viral pathogens in cetaceans.
23  closest extant terrestrial relatives of the cetaceans.
24 n the suppression of REM sleep in odontocete cetaceans.
25 n the peripheral blood leukocytes in captive cetaceans.
26 r of animal species ranging from primates to cetaceans.
27 ng ecology, energy balance, and body size in cetaceans.
28  a large clade of carnivores, ungulates, and cetaceans.
29 th indicatora potential health indicator for cetaceans.
30 titors and potential predators of many other cetaceans.
31 [3] and in the vocal and feeding behavior of cetaceans [4, 5].
32 ize, paralleling the evolutionary history of cetaceans [7].
33  acutus) and from the feces of three captive cetaceans (a Pacific white-sided dolphin [Lagenorhynchus
34                                              Cetaceans, a group of mammals adapted to the aquatic env
35                                       Modern cetaceans, a poster child of evolution, play an importan
36 nter (NOAA) conducted six ship line-transect cetacean abundance surveys in the California Current off
37 ide novel insights into the roles of FGFs in cetacean adaptation to the aquatic environment.
38 mation about a possible pathogenic branch of cetacean alphaherpesviruses that might be responsible fo
39  concentration-response experiments with PB, cetacean and seal spp. immune cells to evaluate the effe
40  for the first time in southwestern Atlantic cetaceans and in contrast to North American marine mamma
41 n phylogeography and demographic history for cetaceans and other vertebrates, despite great uncertain
42                             To determine how cetaceans and pinnipeds accomplish deep-sea chases, we d
43 ift-generating flipper-stroke for propulsion cetaceans and provides an additional function for the un
44 ong vertebrates, only microchiropteran bats, cetaceans and some rodents are known to produce and dete
45 lated to the recent massive killing of small cetaceans and to the continuing incidental catches in co
46 oceti: Phocoenidae) are some of the smallest cetaceans and usually feed near the seafloor on small fi
47 enetically distant taxa, the two-toed sloth, cetaceans, and higher primates.
48                     Although songbirds, some cetaceans, and maybe bats may also be vocal learners, vo
49  240, 454, 800, and 7650 nM for birds, fish, cetaceans, and other mammals, respectively.
50                We sequenced the MC4R from 20 cetaceans, and pharmacologically characterized 17 of the
51 ning species (such as humans and some birds, cetaceans, and pinnipeds, but not nonhuman primates) are
52 s, parakeets, hummingbirds, bats, elephants, cetaceans, and primates.
53 ca) can be potential predators of many other cetaceans, and the interception of their vocalizations b
54 d near the origin of the modern suborders of cetaceans approximately 34 million years ago.
55 ms such as cichlids, coelacanths, seals, and cetaceans are active in UV-blue color environments, but
56                                       Extant cetaceans are found to be unique in that their canal arc
57 the aquatic adaptations in hippopotamids and cetaceans are inherited from their common ancestor.
58        Our cladistic analysis indicates that cetaceans are more closely related to artiodactyls than
59                                              Cetaceans are not the sister group to (any) mesonychians
60                                          The cetaceans are one of the few mammalian clades capable of
61 and the suppression of REM in the odontocete cetaceans are present in the minke whale.
62                                              Cetaceans are protected worldwide but vulnerable to inci
63 ) the remaining orders of placental mammals (cetaceans, artiodactyls, perissodactyls, carnivores, pan
64 egacy of noise overexposure in mass stranded cetaceans as a key to understanding the complex processe
65 n serve as an indication of health status in cetaceans as it occurs prior to alterations in hematolog
66 between brain mass and GI was evident in the cetaceans as seen in other mammals, with all cetaceans s
67 cardiac responses to acoustic stimuli from a cetacean at depth.
68  pregnant females in several species of wild cetaceans: Balaenapteraacutorostrata , Delphinusdelphis
69 on of these interactions and their effect on cetaceans' behavior.
70 ch the fast body rotations that characterize cetacean behaviour.
71 ce of research on the socio-cultural side of cetacean biology.
72                                              Cetacean body structure and physiology exhibit dramatic
73  has been linked to demethylation of MeHg in cetaceans, but its role in attenuating Hg toxicity in be
74                   Health assessments of wild cetaceans can be challenging due to the difficulty of ga
75                    One of the areas in which cetaceans can be compared with primates is that of objec
76                                           In cetaceans' communities, interactions between individuals
77 me echolocating bat species and echolocating cetaceans, contrasting with purifying selection on non-e
78 gas-forming disease afflicting some stranded cetaceans could be a type of decompression sickness (DCS
79 graphic data of variables known to influence cetacean dispersal and population structure.
80 m insights into what factors have influenced cetacean diversity in the past.
81 he recent and diverse radiation of delphinid cetaceans (dolphins) represents a good example of this.
82 arnivores, perissodactyls, artiodactyls, and cetaceans (e.g., 100% bootstrap value with both maximum
83 imple, two-dimensional ray-dynamics model of cetacean echolocation to examine the role played by coas
84                     Modern phenomena driving cetacean ecology, such as trophic dynamics and arms race
85                                     However, cetacean embryos do initiate hind-limb bud development.
86 pment and physiology; however, their role in cetacean evolution is not clearly understood.
87 l competence, developed quickly and early in cetacean evolution, as soon as the taxa are associated w
88 ed a key 'point of no return' event in early cetacean evolution, leading to full independence from li
89                                        Early cetaceans evolved from terrestrial quadrupeds to obligat
90 ary of volatile and nonvolatile compounds in cetacean exhaled breath.
91             We found a D203G substitution in cetacean FGF9, which was predicted to affect FGF9 homodi
92 es the existence of a fossil lineage linking cetaceans (first known in the early Eocene) to hippos (f
93               It has never been attempted in cetaceans for comprehensive metabolite profiling.
94 eting our results in the context of both the cetacean fossil record and the known functions of Shh su
95 ined African elephant and several species of cetaceans (from smaller to larger brained) in comparison
96                                          The cetaceans had an average GI of 5.43, are the most gyrenc
97 ossil skeletons, the link to the ancestor of cetaceans has been missing.
98 g naivety has made this cryptic, deep-diving cetacean highly susceptible to disturbance, although qua
99                   Our data indicate that the cetacean hind-limb bud forms an AER and that this struct
100 cological transitions dominate each phase of cetacean history, this context is rarely stated explicit
101                            Compared to other cetaceans, humpback whales (Megaptera novaeangliae) have
102 rant investigation into the integrity of the cetacean immune system.
103  This methodology may hold promise for large cetaceans in the wild for which routine collection of bl
104                  The number of VENs in these cetaceans is also comparable to data available from grea
105 he impact of noise over-exposure in stranded cetaceans is challenging, as the lesions that lead to he
106                             The evolution of cetaceans is one of the best examples of macroevolution
107 ius), one of the closest extant relatives to cetaceans, is a large African even-toed ungulate (Artiod
108            Similar to contemporary primitive cetaceans, it probably swam by spinal extension with sim
109                 Unlike other mammal species, cetaceans lack the enzyme for transforming an important
110              Eocene fossils document much of cetaceans' land-to-water transition, but, until now, the
111 recent discovery of rod monochromacy in some cetacean lineages provides a novel opportunity to invest
112 he MC4R from representative species of major cetacean lineages uniquely associated with the toothed w
113 ed bone density, is greatly increased in the cetacean liver under hypoxic conditions, thus implicatin
114              Here we assess the evolution of cetacean locomotor behaviour from an independent perspec
115 digestive and immune system functioning, yet cetacean microbiomes remain largely unexplored, in part
116 ntity plays an important role in structuring cetacean microbiomes, even at fine-scale taxonomic level
117                                              Cetacean morbillivirus (CeMV) is considered one of the m
118 ry transition that occurred independently in cetaceans, mosasauroids, chelonioids (sea turtles), icht
119 us associations between naval activities and cetacean MSEs, and an absence of other identifiable fact
120 of other identifiable factors known to cause cetacean MSEs, indicates naval activity to be the most p
121 sity data set, we show that much of observed cetacean paleodiversity can indeed be explained by diato
122  is increasing concern for the well-being of cetacean populations around the UK.
123 te change and marine exploitation on current cetacean populations may benefit from insights into what
124         Limited sequence data indicates that cetacean poxviruses (CPVs) belong to an unassigned genus
125                         The fossil record of cetaceans provides an historical basis for understanding
126 ception of their vocalizations by unintended cetacean receivers may be particularly important in medi
127 ception of their vocalizations by unintended cetacean receivers may trigger anti-predator behavior th
128      These insights strengthen the case that cetaceans represent a peak in the evolution of nonhuman
129 nsitivity differences emerged when comparing cetaceans, seals and PB.
130                               The odontocete cetaceans show an unusual form of mammalian sleep, with
131 cetaceans as seen in other mammals, with all cetaceans showing similar GIs irrespective of brain mass
132 ing any particular artiodactyl family as the cetacean sister group and supports monophyly of artiodac
133                             While odontocete cetaceans sleep in an unusual manner, with unihemispheri
134 es indicate that VEN volume follows in these cetacean species a pattern similar to that in hominids,
135 nteractions between individuals of different cetacean species are often observed in the wild.
136                         A survey of multiple cetacean species by PCR for gag, pol, and env sequences
137                    Here we show that several cetacean species have very high mean blubber PCB concent
138           Here we examine a broader group of cetacean species in efforts to investigate how progester
139 s can mediate interactions between different cetacean species in previously unrecognized ways.
140 limate change on the geographic range of ten cetacean species in the eastern North Atlantic and to as
141  show that the distribution of VENs in these cetacean species is comparable to that reported in human
142                                      Several cetacean species show habitat-specific distributions of
143   With the technique now validated for these cetacean species, blubber P4 is a reliable diagnostic of
144 hod to reproducibly sample breath from small cetaceans, specifically Atlantic bottlenose dolphins (Tu
145                              Using available cetacean stranding data bases from four disparate areas,
146                                              Cetacean strandings display a marked geographical cluste
147 that a number of coastlines known to attract cetacean strandings produce acoustical "Dead Zones" wher
148  are found in species representative of both cetacean suborders in addition to hominids and elephants
149 ence in the Prestin gene among some bats and cetaceans suggest that parallel adaptations for high-fre
150 ic amniote groups (sea snakes, sirenians and cetaceans), suggesting that this mode of sex determinati
151  integrated 23 years of aerial and shipboard cetacean surveys, linked them to environmental covariate
152 ction of this gene is no longer necessary in cetaceans that have lost most of their body hair.
153 population structure of a cryptic deep ocean cetacean, the Gray's beaked whale (Mesoplodon grayi).
154 rol and regulation of sleep in an odontocete cetacean, the harbor porpoise (Phocoena phocoena).
155 ting Odontoceti, and size, with the smallest cetacean, the vaquita, at 1.4 meters and the largest, th
156  specialists [4], we find evidence that stem cetaceans, the archaeocetes, were more sensitive to high
157  the skeletons of two early Eocene pakicetid cetaceans, the fox-sized Ichthyolestes pinfoldi, and the
158  documenting the presence of retroviruses in cetaceans, though the occurrences of cancers and immunod
159  of stranded (n = 929) or biopsied (n = 152) cetaceans, three out of four species:- striped dolphins
160                  Dedicated agile swimming of cetaceans thus appeared to have originated as a rapid an
161  Morphological cladistic analyses have shown cetaceans to be most closely related to one or more meso
162     This is yet another parameter indicating cetaceans to be neuroanatomical outliers.
163 keletons also elucidate the relationships of cetaceans to other mammals.
164 ve been rendered nonfunctional in Odontoceti cetaceans (toothed whales, including dolphins and orcas)
165 webs continues to cause severe impacts among cetacean top predators in European seas.
166 ntral paradigm of aquatic locomotion is that cetaceans use fluke strokes to power their swimming whil
167 method to study reproduction in free-ranging cetaceans using biopsies.
168                                              Cetaceans utilize low bone density as a buoyancy control
169 volved in observing and recording individual cetaceans, very little is known about how they use their
170 , He=0.624-0.675), and, in contrast to other cetaceans, we found a complete lack of genetic structure
171                         The infected captive cetaceans were either subclinical, or clinical signs inc
172  undetermined encephalitides in free-ranging cetaceans were studied retrospectively.
173 rders Perissodactyla + Cetartiodactyla minus cetaceans) were merged with host trait data and IUCN Red
174 nd control found in other mammals, including cetaceans, were present in the river hippopotamus, with
175 e cognitive capacities of dolphins and other cetaceans (whales and porpoises) has importance for the
176                        Among mammals, modern cetaceans (whales, dolphins, and porpoises) are unusual
177 lutionary lineage from microchiropterans and cetaceans (which have evolved ultrasonic hearing to mini
178  pelvic paddling, unlike later sirenians and cetaceans, which lost the hindlimbs and enlarged the tai
179                            The fully aquatic cetaceans would similarly benefit from cognitive cardiov

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