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1 ntirely dispensable for scavenging of either chemokine.
2 d gene induction of CXCL5, a proinflammatory chemokine.
3 nalizes and degrades most proinflammatory CC-chemokines.
4 onse by secreting inflammatory cytokines and chemokines.
5 f ELNs are needed for interrogation of these chemokines.
6 strated by a family of small proteins called chemokines.
7 f IFN-gamma and regulatory T cell-recruiting chemokines.
8 nt and decreased production of cytokines and chemokines.
9 induction of pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines.
10 oglial NF-kappaB activation and secretion of chemokines.
11 invasion, all of which involve the action of chemokines.
12 to produce large quantities of cytokines and chemokines.
13 tes exhibited high-affinity binding to human chemokines.
14 cretion of inflammatory cytokines as well as chemokines.
15 t increases in proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines.
16 of sterile inflammation, such as C-X-C motif chemokine 1, C-X-C motif chemokine 2, and C-X-C motif ch
17 1, C-X-C motif chemokine 2, and C-X-C motif chemokine 10, in parallel with depression of serum marke
18 such as C-X-C motif chemokine 1, C-X-C motif chemokine 2, and C-X-C motif chemokine 10, in parallel w
21 monstrate prolonged expression of neutrophil chemokines, a concomitant extended increase in the accum
23 kine (C-X-C motif) ligand (CXCL) 1 and CXCL2 chemokines, activated inflammatory macrophages, and elev
24 Activating transcription factor 3 attenuates chemokine and cytokine expression in mouse skeletal musc
25 eloid DCs (mDCs) was necessary for increased chemokine and IFN-alpha secretion in response to the par
28 MLN4924 further attenuated the expression of chemokines and adhesion molecules in endothelial cells a
29 al level and TNF-alpha-induced expression of chemokines and adhesion molecules, including VCAM-1, IL-
30 h PFSnet subnetwork revealed upregulation of chemokines and axonal permissive factors including FGF2,
33 functions, including cleaving and activating chemokines and controlling cell survival and proliferati
34 an alarmin linked to necroptosis, and other chemokines and cytokines and prevented macrophage infilt
37 LPS-induced expression of many cytokines and chemokines and in modulating Rab7B and P2RX7 expression
38 jective of this study was to investigate CXC chemokines and its receptor in patients with Behcet's di
39 II, cells undergoing necroptosis can express chemokines and other regulatory molecules and promote an
42 and provide the first evidence of a role for chemokines and their receptors in postnatal development
43 attract neutrophils and monocytes, to induce chemokines and to stimulate downstream ERK signaling in
45 e an increased ability to produce cytokines, chemokines, and lipid mediators in response to subsequen
46 ells to support the production of cytokines, chemokines, and other factors important in the developme
47 ated expression of proinflammatory cytokines/chemokines, and significantly alleviated post-ischemic e
48 l or stability of pro-inflammatory cytokines/chemokines are abolished by PARP1 ablation or inhibition
49 droplets of agarose gel containing different chemokines are applied onto the surface of a Petri dish,
50 inflammatory process in periodontal disease, chemokines are upregulated to promote recruitment of inf
51 re recruited to the lung through a CCL2-CCR2 chemokine axis and by IL-13 expressing innate lymphoid c
54 omitant decrease in circulating inflammatory chemokines, blunted antiviral gene signature within the
56 is classically defined as a proinflammatory chemokine, but its role in chronic inflammatory diseases
57 ors, including the monocyte chemoattractant, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand (CCL) 2, and the innate imm
58 ion and proliferation of tumor cells through chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 (CCL-2)-dependent recruit
59 and increased colonic TNF-alpha, CXCL10, and chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 (CCL2) mRNA expression.
60 Recombinant IL-17A induced expression of chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 in neonatal cholangiocyte
61 elease of proinflammatory cytokines, such as chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 5 (P < 0.01) and granulocyt
62 IL-6, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, IL-1beta, chemokine (C-C motif) ligands 2 and 3, macrophage inhibi
63 in vitro, and blockade of the corresponding chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 2 reduced recruitment of
64 on with neutrophils, increased expression of chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand (CXCL) 1 and CXCL2 chemok
66 be part of a growing family of cytokines and chemokines, called kinocidins, that also have antimicrob
67 ve the translational silencing of a group of chemokine (CC/CXC) and chemokine receptor (CCR) mRNAs, t
70 blastic stromal cells that were derived from chemokine Ccl19-expressing host cells, including fibrobl
71 found that stable gradients of intermediate chemokines (CCL19 and CXCL12) failed to promote persiste
72 ukin-1beta, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, the chemokine CCL2, and interferon regulatory factor-5 (IRF5
73 macrophages, inducing the production of the chemokine CCL2, which in turn recruited circulating CCR2
74 ably, cytokines IL-6, TNF, and IFN-gamma and chemokines CCL2, CCL3, and CCL4 have been associated wit
76 Of interest, we found that expression of 2 chemokines, CCL2 and CXCL10, correlated with the median
78 alysis revealed that MK2 signaling regulated chemokines CCL3 and CCL4 in murine calvarial tissue.
80 ing that only cells that express the cognate chemokine cell surface receptor, migrate under the spot
81 er than the type of inflammation, making the chemokine/chemokine receptor system a key point of the i
86 new treatments, and skin expression of these chemokines could be used to monitor disease activity and
88 Here, we explored whether the level of the chemokine CXCL-10, in combination with findings of molec
89 or cells constitutively produced the ELC-CXC chemokine CXCL-8 (IL8), enabling them to recruit APRIL-p
90 ncer Genome Atlas showed that the neutrophil chemokine CXCL1 gene was highly upregulated in colon tum
92 otropic TG delivery of the T cell-attracting chemokine CXCL10 (pull), boosted the number and function
93 dition, the metastatic IECs also induced the chemokine CXCL10 in a TLR3-, TRIF-, and IRF3-dependent m
95 by binding, internalizing, and degrading the chemokines CXCL11 and CXCL12 to shape and terminate chem
97 polarization, and reduced expression of the chemokine Cxcl12 Under shear stress in culture, Dach1 ov
98 s CXCR7, binds and degrades the constitutive chemokine CXCL12, which also binds the canonical recepto
101 ermethylation leads to downregulation of the chemokine CXCL14 and suppression of antitumor immune res
104 reased expression of the IFN-gamma-inducible chemokines Cxcl9 and Cxcl10 in the liver and spleen, as
106 with previous polypharmacological studies on chemokine/cytokine release from human macrophages, the p
108 dramatic increase in mRNAs encoding various chemokines, cytokines, growth factors, and angiogenesis
109 sults for the L. donovani-infected livers of chemokine-deficient mice (CXCR6(-/-) mice were used as C
113 and-specific conformational transitions with chemokine-dependent receptor transport dynamics and poin
115 n atypical structure consisting of a classic chemokine domain N-terminal to a second unique domain, r
116 ent advances that illuminate the dynamics of chemokine-driven thymocyte migration, localization, and
118 iated downregulation of granulocyte-specific chemokine expression in CAF, which limited migration of
122 ction with reduced bacterial load, decreased chemokine expression, and reduced inflammation in the lu
123 nsive genes related to antigen presentation, chemokine expression, cytotoxic activity, and adaptive i
124 parasites overexpressing EhMIF had increased chemokine expression, neutrophil influx, and mucosal dam
125 ed MIP-2 (macrophage inflammatory protein-2) chemokine expression, which was reduced in CVB3 S100A8 k
128 cant transient upregulation of cytokines and chemokines from tracheal epithelial cells (TECs) in vitr
129 suppression of pro-inflammatory cytokine and chemokine gene expression, consistent with an anti-infla
131 nherent ability of macrophages to respond to chemokine gradients was supported by Western blotting.
134 indicated that individual IFN-gamma-induced chemokines have diverse affects and (i) may be entirely
135 tiligo, and we found that the epidermis is a chemokine-high niche in both a mouse model and human vit
136 d CD69 and down-regulated macrophage-derived chemokine, human leukocyte antigen DR, CD86, and CD80 co
137 igh levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines (IL-6, IFN-gamma, TNF-alpha, CXCL1, and CCL2)
138 found that MSC-produced CXCL12, an important chemokine in tumour metastasis, was markedly inhibited b
140 NA expression of some macrophage markers and chemokines in liver and VAT of HFD-fed M-JAK2(-/-) mice.
141 tic islets produce and secrete cytokines and chemokines in response to inflammatory and metabolic str
142 hi augmented the expression of cytokines and chemokines in response to sequential challenges with LPS
143 th scavenging; although Q301E(7.39) degraded chemokines in the absence of arrestin, S103D(2.63) had r
144 ted with a significant increase of cytokines/chemokines in the brain, including interleukin-1beta, in
145 e report altered expression of cytokines and chemokines in the cerebellum of MIA offspring, including
146 ls infiltration and release of cytokines and chemokines in the lungs, which were significantly attenu
150 yte-associated genes and IFN-gamma-inducible chemokines, including CXCL10, in IDH-mutated (IDH-MUT) t
151 ins counterregulate the release of cytokines/chemokines, including TNFalpha, IL-6, IL-8, CCL4, and CC
153 ly by selectins, cell adhesion molecules and chemokines induced by pro-inflammatory cytokines such as
156 he three GEFs are all critically involved in chemokine-induced RhoA and Rac1 activation, thus suggest
159 erent physicochemical challenges of receptor:chemokine interfaces, and suggest novel epitopes that ca
161 ue to diminished local inflammatory cytokine/chemokine levels and neutrophil recruitment to the kidne
166 ine receptor 4 (CXCR4), is selective for CXC chemokine ligand 12 (CXCL12), is broadly expressed in bl
168 nd 8, and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1/chemokine ligand 2 in the MSC secretome and improved MSC
170 peptidase inhibitor, clade H (SERPINH1) and chemokine ligand 4 (CCL4), while exploratory gene ontolo
171 erleukins 1beta and 6, and cysteine-cysteine chemokine ligand 5 [CCL5]) and profibrogenic (transformi
172 n Trim32-deficient keratinocytes, whereas CC chemokine ligand 5 induction by tumor necrosis factor-al
173 of interleukin-6, interleukin-8/C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8, and monocyte chemoattractant protein
176 nize the more abundant GAG-bound form of the chemokine may not be the optimal strategy to achieve dis
178 ated chemokine (TARC) and macrophage-derived chemokine (MDC)), CD (10 proteins), and PS (kynureninase
181 s 2 and 3, macrophage inhibitory factor, and chemokines mediating neutrophil and monocyte infiltratio
184 Human endometrial and mouse uterine cytokine/chemokine mRNA concentrations were significantly increas
188 rospinal fluid (CSF) levels of cytokines and chemokines predicted C-IRIS and are potential predictive
189 f Cancer Cell, Spranger et al. indicate that chemokines produced by intratumoral Batf3 dendritic cell
190 sed not only the number of degranulating and chemokine-producing mast cells but also the magnitude of
191 NA restored fluticasone repressive action on chemokine production and its ability to induce GRalpha n
192 , poly(I.C)-induced neutrophilia and mucosal chemokine production are blocked by a small-molecule BRD
193 nitude is sensitive to these key parameters: chemokine production, diffusivity, matrix binding site a
195 tes and down regulated tumor-promoting cyto-/chemokine profile in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, decre
197 vestigated the role of prenatal cytokine and chemokine profiles on neurodevelopmental outcomes in hum
199 g with profound suppression of CCL2 and CCL7 chemokines, providing evidence for roles of MARCO in act
200 lencing of a group of chemokine (CC/CXC) and chemokine receptor (CCR) mRNAs, thereby helping to resol
203 membrane-bound psoriasis-associated atypical chemokine receptor 2 (ACKR2) binds, internalizes and deg
204 mation through activation of endothelial CXC Chemokine Receptor 2 (CXCR2) and production of endotheli
205 rapidly mobilized upon inflammation in a CC-chemokine receptor 2-dependent manner, and the nonclassi
207 ve hypoxia-induced expression of C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 (CXCR4) on invading tumor cells, ma
210 stromal cell-derived factor-1 (SDF-1)/C-X-C chemokine receptor 4 axis, in the development of those l
211 dified unselected CD8 T cells to express CXC chemokine receptor 5 (CXCR5), the chemokine receptor imp
213 xpression of immune-related pathways such as chemokine receptor activity, chemotaxis and cytokine bio
215 erapies and point to a multifaceted role for chemokine receptor binding in promoting HIV-1 entry.
217 s and models promote unique understanding of chemokine receptor biology, including the interpretation
221 ligand discovery and design studies based on chemokine receptor crystal structures and homology model
223 s that focal adhesion kinase-1 (FAK) and the chemokine receptor CXCR4 promote epithelial repair mecha
224 tor S1PR5 on NK cells, and expression of the chemokine receptor CXCR4 were all required for NK cell l
227 rization of MR1T cell clones showed multiple chemokine receptor expression profiles and secretion of
228 xpress CXC chemokine receptor 5 (CXCR5), the chemokine receptor implicated in cellular entry into B-c
229 We emphasize the role of cholesterol in chemokine receptor oligomerization, thereby promoting th
231 ss CXCR5 (C-X-C chemokine receptor type 5, a chemokine receptor required for homing to GCs) and expan
232 chestrating cell migration, it is vital that chemokine receptor signaling is tightly regulated to ens
235 c ablation or pharmacologic inhibition of CC chemokine receptor type 2 (CCR2) reduced macrophage (MP)
237 ajor histocompatibility complex II/C-C motif chemokine receptor type 2) macrophages expressed higher
238 V)-specific CD8 T cells express CXCR5 (C-X-C chemokine receptor type 5, a chemokine receptor required
240 ecific small molecule antagonist of the CCR6 chemokine receptor, CCX2553, was efficacious in reducing
242 tic deletion of CX3CR1, a microglia-specific chemokine receptor, promotes recovery after traumatic sp
243 cilitates the prediction of the structure of chemokine receptor-ligand complexes that have not been c
250 Cells expressing the corresponding cognate chemokine receptors migrate against this gradient by cra
251 f T cells from the blood involves the use of chemokine receptors on the T-cell surface and chemokines
252 detailed analysis of activation markers and chemokine receptors was performed on IgG4-expressing B c
253 integration of new structural information on chemokine receptors with extensive structure-activity re
254 -associated surface markers, interleukin-10, chemokine receptors, and immunoglobulin heavy-chain isot
256 inhibitory receptors, reduced expression of chemokine receptors, proliferated less, and produced les
259 rated that pathways related to cytokine- and chemokine-related pathways but also osteoclast different
261 h altered local proinflammatory cytokine and chemokine responses and differential infiltration of mye
262 4 synergized with CXCL12 in the induction of chemokine responses in primary human lymphoid cells and
264 In particular, we analyzed whether these chemokines rise in the allograft and/or the blood and ar
265 ned the first bifunctional nanobiosensor for chemokine screening and detection in a single experiment
267 ule release, and more sustained cytokine and chemokine secretion than "ineffective" CD8(+) T-cell clo
269 , and DOCK2 are tyrosine phosphorylated upon chemokine signaling with timing coherent with rapid LFA-
270 recent advances regarding the specificity of chemokine signaling, and novel techniques for evaluating
271 d with this analysis including, cytokine and chemokine signaling, nucleotide-binding oligomerization
274 ites of infection are driven by cytokine and chemokine signals that directly target neutrophils via s
276 t structural plasticity facilitates receptor-chemokine specificity and enables exploitation by HIV, a
277 stream from <em>CXCL12</em>, which encodes a chemokine, stromal cell-derived factor 1, that is expres
278 ery rate < 0.05), including IFNG, TNF, CSF2, chemokines, such as CCL3, CCL4, and XCL1, and modulators
279 in E (IgE), thymus- and activation-regulated chemokine (TARC) and macrophage-derived chemokine (MDC))
283 MCMV infection increased the expression of chemokines that interact with the receptors CXCR3 and CC
284 ction, instructs epithelial cells to produce chemokines that localize monocyte-derived mononuclear ph
285 es increased the expression of cytokines and chemokines that regulate inflammatory influx to sites of
286 corded with IL-15 receptors, APOBEC3G and CC chemokines, the latter downmodulating CCR5 molecules.
287 d secretion of proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines, the senescence-associated secretory phenotyp
288 proteins named "evasins," which bind to host chemokines, thereby inhibiting the recruitment of leukoc
289 oteins but also by controlling the influx of chemokines through the regulation and shedding of syndec
290 levels of pulmonary and activation-regulated chemokine, tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases 1, and
291 s depends on IFN-gamma and IFN-gamma-induced chemokines to promote T-cell recruitment to the epidermi
292 ier groundwork exploring the contribution of chemokines to T cell development, recent advances regard
293 ected pre-ART were assayed for cytokines and chemokines using a 17-plex Luminex kit or enzyme-linked
294 , B cells, and NK cells, with 49 recombinant chemokines using a singular technique, and standardized
298 Levels of IFN-gamma and IFN-gamma-inducible chemokines were evaluated by using real-time PCR in the
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