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1 fast and high-throughput screening bacterial chemotaxis.
2 migration across the BBB in response to CCL2 chemotaxis.
3 leading to directed pseudopod extension and chemotaxis.
4 ated in space and time to achieve persistent chemotaxis.
5 w that enzymes in a cascade can assemble via chemotaxis.
6 phils, without affecting their migration and chemotaxis.
7 effect of the various parameters that govern chemotaxis.
8 preventing platelet adherence and leukocyte chemotaxis.
9 maintained their capacity to undergo active chemotaxis.
10 anism required for adaptation and long-range chemotaxis.
11 nuclear factor-kappaB and increases monocyte chemotaxis.
12 e-component synthetic blend induced negative chemotaxis.
13 ization of F actin, and subsequent defective chemotaxis.
14 before initiation of the CXCL12/SDF1-guided chemotaxis.
15 erentiation, and hepatic stellate cell (HSC) chemotaxis.
16 leading to cell polarization and persistent chemotaxis.
17 growth factor), endothelin and inhibitors of chemotaxis.
18 us version based on classical run-and-tumble chemotaxis.
19 em is required for spatial navigation during chemotaxis.
20 tokine production, lymphocyte activation and chemotaxis.
21 g CXCR4-promoted FAK autophosphorylation and chemotaxis.
22 tin but negatively regulates antigen-induced chemotaxis.
23 rrestin1 or STAM1, attenuates CXCL12-induced chemotaxis.
24 sed directionality of cell movement promotes chemotaxis.
25 igen presentation, response to bacteria, and chemotaxis.
26 d-type cells, the mutant did exhibit reduced chemotaxis.
27 ns such as calcium mobilization and cellular chemotaxis.
28 ich act through the AHR to impair neutrophil chemotaxis.
29 ty is a critical open question in eukaryotic chemotaxis.
30 processes, including leukocyte adhesion and chemotaxis.
31 tor between receptor and cytoskeleton during chemotaxis.
32 bility of keratinocytes to induce neutrophil chemotaxis.
33 ses endothelial cell activation and monocyte chemotaxis.
34 CL8 to stimulate neutrophil shape change and chemotaxis.
35 sing cell motility and traction and enabling chemotaxis.
36 s that this pathogen seeks out lactate using chemotaxis.
37 ection between As(III) oxidation and As(III) chemotaxis.
38 cell-cell adhesion, interaction forces, and chemotaxis.
39 icylate (MeSA) elicited the highest positive chemotaxis (70-80%), alpha-pinene, limonene and tridecan
40 end of the five components elicited positive chemotaxis (71-88%), whereas individual components elici
41 atic effect of MSCs since inhibition of this chemotaxis abolished increased neutrophil recruitment an
43 investigation of the role of cell division, chemotaxis, adhesion, and other parameters on the shape
45 essential for adaptive immunity and involves chemotaxis along a sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) gradien
48 ic hepatocyte-derived EVs induced macrophage chemotaxis, an effect blocked by incubation with CXCL10-
49 Likewise, patient plasma induced neutrophil chemotaxis, an effect decreased by reduction of microves
51 blished that H. pylori stimulates neutrophil chemotaxis and a robust respiratory burst, but other asp
52 igenous microbes metabolize alkanes, and the chemotaxis and accumulation in some strains has been ide
53 Shedding of sEphrin-B2 promotes fibroblast chemotaxis and activation via EphB3 and/or EphB4 recepto
55 effectors with executive roles in invasion, chemotaxis and adhesion downstream of the ROCK-LIMK-cofi
58 CLL modulates genetic pathways that regulate chemotaxis and autophagy and that potentially affect dru
59 expressed genes and pathways associated with chemotaxis and axon guidance, providing new insights int
60 crete cellular functions by interfering with chemotaxis and by promoting rapid surface attachment of
61 R4-expressing cells (i.e., failed to trigger chemotaxis and Ca(2+) mobilization, as well as signaling
63 ny long-standing questions regarding growth, chemotaxis and cell-fate switching, and opened up new ar
66 athways such as chemokine receptor activity, chemotaxis and cytokine biosynthesis, and angiogenesis a
67 osinophilia and mast cell responses, undergo chemotaxis and cytokine production in response to PGD2,
68 e distinct effects of hyperlipidaemia on the chemotaxis and cytoskeletal regulation of monocyte subpo
69 GPP, PPP, and AGEP, converged on neutrophil chemotaxis and diapedesis and cytokines known to drive n
70 ional phagocyte that chases bacteria through chemotaxis and engulfs them as food via phagocytosis.
71 py to describe behaviors ranging widely from chemotaxis and excitability of individual cells to aggre
74 ression signatures specific for myeloid cell chemotaxis and homeostasis reappeared in BRAFi-resistant
75 onist of CXCR3 that selectively induces weak chemotaxis and leads to receptor internalization and the
76 ys, we characterized macrophage inflammation/chemotaxis and lipid/cholesterol metabolism in MAKO/LDLR
77 rial mobility, flagellar assembly, bacterial chemotaxis and LPS synthesis were enriched in the tumors
79 Finally, analyses of signaling-networks for chemotaxis and phagocytosis indicate that chemoattractan
81 an phagocytes share mechanistic pathways for chemotaxis and phagocytosis; Dictyostelium chemotax towa
84 hate-dependent activation of TRPML1, whereas chemotaxis and ROS are regulated by PtdIns(5)P-dependent
86 al glycan residues on the PMN surface blocks chemotaxis and TEM while enhancing PMN-adhesive interact
87 lting in detailed understanding of bacterial chemotaxis and the corresponding sensory network in many
90 3.5 +/- 1.1; P < 0.05), which induced T-cell chemotaxis and vascular accumulation of T cells expressi
91 although murine Xcl1 fusion vaccines induced chemotaxis and were rapidly endocytosed by cDC1, hXCL1 a
93 y experiments in molecular biology including chemotaxis, and most of the results obtained with one or
94 chronic inflammation by inducing neutrophil chemotaxis, and the reduction of these microvesicles by
95 eukocytes were defective in polarization and chemotaxis, and TIPE2-deficient mice were resistant to l
96 microenvironment fabrication for neutrophil chemotaxis; and complex, covert tags by the transfer of
97 n combination on ILC2s were defined by using chemotaxis, apoptosis, ELISA, Luminex, quantitative RT-P
98 is study suggests that components for fucose chemotaxis are encoded within the fuc locus, but downstr
99 Profound reductions in neutrophil counts and chemotaxis as well as a diminished exocrine pancreas siz
102 ly relevant scales, we engineered an in situ chemotaxis assay (ISCA) based on microfluidic technology
107 anded huTreg and PAEC were studied by static chemotaxis assays and flow-based adhesion and transmigra
110 y lesions have altered expression of several chemotaxis-associated molecules, including elevated secr
111 fibroplasia, angiogenesis, inflammation and chemotaxis both in vitro and in vivo, however, the anti-
112 ot a general requirement for phagocytosis or chemotaxis but is a critical driver of integrin-dependen
113 /CXCR4 antagonist) inhibited MSC-induced CSC chemotaxis but stimulated CSC cardiomyogenesis (P<0.0001
114 bditis elegans lacking ADARs exhibit reduced chemotaxis, but the targets responsible for this phenoty
115 lical paths are beneficial for some forms of chemotaxis, but why asymmetric shape is so prevalent whe
116 ical chemokine receptor ACKR3 contributes to chemotaxis by binding, internalizing, and degrading the
117 udies further suggest that the regulation of chemotaxis by c-di-GMP through MapZ orthologs/homologs i
118 se findings provide insights into collective chemotaxis by combining theoretical modeling with experi
119 reverse-flick motility, and high-performance chemotaxis by tracking thousands of Vibrio alginolyticus
121 oattractant-induced eosinophil shape change, chemotaxis, CD11b surface expression, and adhesion as we
122 rs involved in innate and adaptive immunity, chemotaxis, cell-adhesion and transcription regulation,
123 behavioral mechanism underlying this surface chemotaxis: Cells reverse direction more frequently when
124 yet how they relate to the strong and rapid chemotaxis characteristic of marine bacteria has remaine
125 uires two nonredundant coupling proteins for chemotaxis: CheW and CheV1, a hybrid of a CheW and a pho
127 ter cells accumulate twofold more tightly by chemotaxis compared with slower cells, attaining an adva
128 ated to epigenetic control of cell adhesion, chemotaxis, cytoskeletal reorganisations, cell prolifera
129 in adr-2 deficient neural cells rescued the chemotaxis defect, providing the first evidence that neu
131 , we developed a unique, unbiased phenotypic chemotaxis-dependent Dictyostelium aggregation assay for
132 with its ability to regulate Shh-stimulated chemotaxis, despite previous evidence that cilia themsel
133 ose and radiation treatment followed by PBMC chemotaxis determination via fluorescence microscopy.
134 Molecules and pathways related to neutrophil chemotaxis emerged as common alterations in patients wit
136 asophil responses to IL-31 were assessed for chemotaxis, externalization of CD63 and CD203c as well a
137 rallel, CORM-401-dependent modulation of PMN chemotaxis, F-actin expression/distribution, and actin-r
138 previously unknown roles in CXCR4-dependent chemotaxis for beta-arrestin1 and STAM1, which we propos
139 ifficile flagella, which confer motility and chemotaxis for successful intestinal colonization, could
143 ization of CXCL1 and IL-8 reduced neutrophil chemotaxis >50% to supernatants from IL-1beta-stimulated
145 While the biophysical mechanism of bacterial chemotaxis has been well understood in individual cells,
147 raction partners of TlpD, which included the chemotaxis histidine kinase CheAY2, the central metaboli
148 and HPCs promoted SDF-1-CXCR4-axis-mediated chemotaxis, homing, and long-term engraftment when these
149 migration (P < 0.0001) and fMLP-induced PMN chemotaxis (ie, migration directionality and velocity).
150 s also exhibit defective induction of T-cell chemotaxis in a model of stable human papilloma virus-18
151 bit keratinocyte migration and IGF-1-induced chemotaxis in association with inhibition of IGF1R phosp
153 ess in a GPCR-mediated signaling network for chemotaxis in Dictyostelium discoideum We identified a n
157 Niacin significantly inhibited macrophage chemotaxis in response to chemoattractants fMLF and CCL2
158 est and Galphai3 controls transmigration and chemotaxis in response to chemokine stimulation of neutr
160 et mRNAs to the cell rear perturbs efficient chemotaxis in shallow cAMP gradients, without affecting
161 within analytical linear-response theory of chemotaxis in shallow gradients, limits in drift due to
162 exhibit defects in directional motility and chemotaxis in vitro and reduced recruitment to sites of
163 in this protein exhibit normal motility and chemotaxis in vitro but show reduced virulence in mice.
164 R5)) exhibited ligand-specific signaling and chemotaxis in vitro Six infected rhesus macaques were in
165 flammation yet was less potent at inhibiting chemotaxis in vitro with an IC50 of 21 nm Furthermore, w
168 -inflammatory cytokines and the induction of chemotaxis indicating an important novel function of IL-
172 ding those involved in antigen presentation, chemotaxis, innate and adaptive immunity and their regul
173 ndings have direct impacts for the fields of chemotaxis, innate immunity, inflammation, carcinogenesi
174 ng with all-trans retinoic acid, we measured chemotaxis, intracellular calcium flux, and alpha4beta7-
176 demonstrated that inhibition of immune cell chemotaxis is a key mechanism by which TAS2R agonists bl
179 ased chemokine concentrations, we found that chemotaxis is also markedly enhanced by serum in vitro.
180 driven transepithelial migration, neutrophil chemotaxis is amplified through neutrophil production of
181 tivation of beta1 and beta2 integrins and of chemotaxis is defective in mononuclear cells isolated fr
183 th theory and simulation, we show collective chemotaxis is limited by cell-to-cell variation in signa
186 ed gradients and suggest that self-generated chemotaxis is unexpectedly universal in biology and medi
187 s two binding partners, the P2 domain of the chemotaxis kinase, CheA, or the 16-residue "target regio
189 (e.g., biosynthesis of stalk, flagellum, or chemotaxis machinery) have consistent but different TE t
193 ortance of appropriate coupling strength for chemotaxis: moderate coupling can increase sensitivity t
194 educed l-selectin shedding, oxidative burst, chemotaxis, neutrophil extracellular trap formation, bac
196 h their mean swimming speed, suggesting that chemotaxis of bio-hybrid microsystems can be enhanced by
198 , but not rPrP(c) by itself, cause increased chemotaxis of both uninfected and HIV-infected human mon
199 dence that radial intercalation is driven by chemotaxis of cells toward the external layer of the tis
202 ants from ABIN1[D472N] podocytes accelerated chemotaxis of human neutrophils, and ABIN1[D472N] podocy
204 CD28 signaling, but not TNF, was needed for chemotaxis of inflammatory monocytes into blood and lymp
205 recombinant human Ang-1 induced significant chemotaxis of isolated mouse neutrophils in a Tie2- and
207 eceptor P2Y, G-protein coupled, 12)-mediated chemotaxis of microglia processes is required for the ra
208 ecretion of VEGF, IL8, and CXCL12 leading to chemotaxis of microvascular endothelial cells, phosphory
210 During bone remodelling, osteoclasts induce chemotaxis of osteoblasts and yet maintain spatial segre
211 rations of H2O2 also impede chemokinesis and chemotaxis of previously activated human T cells to CXCL
212 are exuded by germinating seeds, we assayed chemotaxis of S. meliloti towards betonicine, choline, g
215 vide a better understanding of the effect of chemotaxis on bacterial transport in response to distrib
216 to understand and quantify the influence of chemotaxis on the residence times of pollutant-degrading
218 +) mice displayed a significant reduction in chemotaxis, opsonophagocytosis, and production of reacti
219 Atypical chemokine receptors do not mediate chemotaxis or G protein signaling, but they recruit arre
220 ular organisms use gradient sensing to move (chemotaxis) or grow (chemotropism) towards a favorable e
221 ted to provide insight into the influence of chemotaxis parameters on bacterial migration and cell pe
223 isruption of the Pumilio-binding sequence in chemotaxis pathway mRNAs, or mislocalization of Puf118 a
224 As coordinates the distribution of different chemotaxis pathway proteins in time and space, leading t
226 ow that the mRNAs and proteins of these four chemotaxis pathways and actin are preferentially enriche
229 a challenging set of sequences-the bacterial chemotaxis protein CheY, the N-terminal receiver domain
231 We demonstrate the method by labeling the chemotaxis proteins Tar and CheA and the cell division p
232 asmic interactions among receptors and other chemotaxis proteins, whereas involvement of membrane-med
234 eas all hPGCLCs strongly expressed the CXCR4 chemotaxis receptor, its ligand CXCL12/SDF1 was not sign
236 f coiled-coil protein fragments from myosin, chemotaxis receptor, vimentin, fibrin, and phenylalanine
238 ith c-di-GMP and its protein target CheR1, a chemotaxis-regulating methyltransferase in Pseudomonas a
240 ply Raman microspectroscopy to identify such chemotaxis-related affinity, and quantify the alkane con
241 n and regression slopes, indicating that the chemotaxis-related alkane accumulation in A. baylyi is d
242 biospectroscopy approach to characterize the chemotaxis-related alkane bioaccumulation, and has immen
245 d at inflammatory foci to enhance lymphocyte chemotaxis represents a powerful mechanism coupling infl
248 and CXCL8 or CCL3 in neutrophil and monocyte chemotaxis, respectively, by the FPR2 antagonist WRW4 Th
249 In mutants of diverse bacteria lacking the chemotaxis response, migration in classic motility agar,
250 of CXCL12 with 100-300 nM CXCL14 resulted in chemotaxis responses that exceeded maximal responses tha
251 utations caused down-regulation of leukocyte chemotaxis, resulting in repression of the tumor-associa
256 ced prokaryotic genomes possess at least one chemotaxis signaling system, many of those genomes conta
257 w compares the architecture and diversity of chemotaxis signaling systems in model beneficial plant-a
258 rn through the well-understood intracellular chemotaxis signaling, but also by actively secreting a c
259 olonization, H. pylori uses motility and its chemotaxis signalling system to sense the environment to
260 een intact SAA1alpha and CXCL8 in neutrophil chemotaxis, suggesting that this peptide binds formyl pe
261 multiple coupling proteins in the bacterial chemotaxis system of Helicobacter pylori, which requires
262 ll FRET measurements in the Escherichia coli chemotaxis system that reveal pervasive signaling variab
264 al species indicate the presence of multiple chemotaxis systems and a large number of chemoreceptors.
265 controlling chemotaxis via multiple parallel chemotaxis systems provides a competitive advantage to c
266 Although it is appreciated that bacterial chemotaxis systems rely on coupling, also called scaffol
267 ics during multidirectional chemokineses and chemotaxis that exist in cancer and other diseases.
268 st to Escherichia coli, a model organism for chemotaxis that has 5 chemoreceptors and a single chemos
270 Inspired by the gradient-climbing nature of chemotaxis, the infotaxis algorithm showed that locally
272 ase-deficient eosinophils exhibited impaired chemotaxis to CCL19 that was restored by exogenous leuko
276 atory cytokines IL-1beta and IL-8; abolished chemotaxis to several chemoattractants like chemerin, fM
277 e marine environment, including motility and chemotaxis, to survival in the blood of their hosts, inc
278 provided by a co-attraction mechanism, e.g. chemotaxis toward a secreted molecule, collective guidan
280 cteristics inherent to phagocytes, including chemotaxis toward and engulfment of unicellular organism
282 sis, Mcp was confirmed to be responsible for chemotaxis towards As(III) and to bind As(III) (but not
283 As(III)]-oxidizing bacteria exhibit positive chemotaxis towards As(III), however, the related As(III)
284 lar slug is known to result from single-cell chemotaxis towards emitted pulses of cyclic adenosine mo
285 GF receptor active) cells moving actively by chemotaxis towards FGF ligand secreted by the leading ce
286 ammalian and model systems, but precision of chemotaxis towards ligands being actively secreted by li
291 An advection-dispersion model, in which chemotaxis was represented explicitly as an additional a
292 s elegans AWA neurons, which are crucial for chemotaxis, we uncovered a Ca(2+) NFL leading to adaptat
293 CL1 and hXCL2 fusion vaccines did not induce chemotaxis, were less efficiently endocytosed, and conse
295 entified >100 components that participate in chemotaxis, which hinders the identification of the conc
297 ced niacin-mediated inhibition of macrophage chemotaxis, while activation of ERK1/2 by EGF alone did
298 ving more genes linked to acid tolerance and chemotaxis, while bacteria on limestone were more likely
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