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1 its (e.g., DAN.DeUG, Kassoc = 10(8) M(-1) in chloroform).
2 lipidated peptides in organic solvent (e.g., chloroform).
3 med in the absence or presence of a solvent (chloroform).
4 ions were avoided in the less polar solvent (chloroform).
5 filled with nanoink (10 wt % of AgNPs-OA in chloroform).
6 ide, (alkyl=butyl, hexyl and octyl group) in chloroform.
7 l carbene C-H insertion into the C-H bond of chloroform.
8 ls when the data were acquired in deuterated chloroform.
9 ganglion (DRG) neurons that are activated by chloroform.
10 lamine, DBU, and dimethylphenylphosphine) in chloroform.
11 was extracted successively with n-hexane and chloroform.
12 ene blue (MB) and ca. 30 equiv of aspirin in chloroform.
13 at control the chlorine isotope signature of chloroform.
14 ed solvents, such as 1,2-dichlorobenzene and chloroform.
15 mportant role in the biosynthesis of natural chloroform.
16 eated with a 10-fold excess of NOBF4 salt in chloroform.
17 system does not act as a sink or a source of chloroform.
18 d brominated analogues were formed alongside chloroform.
19 ers in water, but merely di- or trimerize in chloroform.
20 in complexes with water, methanol, xenon or chloroform.
21 es were formed in the mixture of acetone and chloroform.
22 de counterions from an aqueous solution into chloroform.
23 ion, presented in the millimolar range, into chloroform.
24 found to be >20:1 with dimethyldioxirane in chloroform.
25 ith dithioerythritol, ethanol, and isooctane/chloroform.
26 e they are not extracted by rapid dipping in chloroform.
27 (5) M(-1), determined by UV-vis titration in chloroform.
30 ation associated with alkaline hydrolysis of chloroform (-53 +/- 3 per thousand) and its independence
31 4, 2.8, 2.8, and 11% by cross-validation for chloroform (7 stocks), thionyl chloride (3 stocks), acet
34 ate that O-H...O hydrogen bonds in crystals, chloroform, acetone, and water have nearly identical len
37 al (TRP) channel family members in mediating chloroform activation and the molecular determinants of
38 l studies was carried out to investigate how chloroform acts as a hydrogen atom donor in Barton reduc
42 ghly 0.5 kcal/mol to the helix stability (in chloroform), although their strength is sensitive to sub
43 low pH led to a more significant increase of chloroform and a more significant short-term increase of
45 t as the chlorine doses increased, levels of chloroform and DCAA in the heated water increased signif
51 systems designed for CO2, CH4, and N2O emit chloroform and other volatile chlorinated compounds (VOC
53 molecular basis of DRG neuron activation by chloroform and the opposing effects chloroform has on di
54 ome of the analytes showed high affinity for chloroform and the others were more efficiently extracte
55 4 THM in separate models, 4 THM in 1 model, chloroform and the sum of brominated THM in 1 model, and
57 ted with the sources, transport, and fate of chloroform and three other trihalomethanes (THMs) in unt
58 the delta(37)Cl value of naturally produced chloroform and to better understand the reaction steps t
60 tional exposure of the nitrobenzene layer to chloroform and water gives 3 in its uncomplexed, ion-fre
62 lly infectious, sensitive to extraction with chloroform, and circulate in the blood of infected human
63 ration by a factor of three upon addition of chloroform, and decrease another order of magnitude for
64 est performance using a mixture of n-hexane, chloroform, and dichloromethane (70 mL) for extraction.
65 oxidant activity, as compared to the hexane, chloroform, and n-butanol fractions, as well as the crud
66 polyphosphate extraction in water, methanol-chloroform, and phenol-chloroform followed by polyphosph
67 ground-based measurements of methane, methyl chloroform, and the C(13)/C(12) ratio in atmospheric met
68 them was observed to selectively encapsulate chloroform, and the other was observed to selectively en
71 in methylcyclohexane (MCH) upon addition of chloroform as a good solvent is shown to proceed with a
73 ion presented an optimal value for 600muL of chloroform as extraction solvent using acetonitrile as d
75 discovery that the use of ethanol-stabilized chloroform as solvent leads to the generation of alpha-e
76 o, and others on the reactivity of NHCs with chloroform as well as a simple organocatalytic method fo
78 e complex as a catalyst and triethylamine in chloroform at -45 degrees C proceeded in a new type of a
82 cules, in a parallel stacked arrangement (in chloroform at room temperature; concentration 1 mM-0.1 m
86 as obtained after protein precipitation with chloroform before different rinsing stages for removing
87 ltrafast infrared spectroscopy shows that in chloroform, beta-lactam is formed immediately after the
90 g bladder cancer risk associated with 4 THM (chloroform, bromodichloromethane, dibromochloromethane,
91 ls across the United States and analyzed for chloroform, bromodichloromethane, dibromochloromethane,
92 und that in the presence of hexane-buffer or chloroform-buffer interfaces LFAOs are able to associate
93 rominated THMs occurred less frequently than chloroform but more frequently in public-well samples th
94 st that SA exists predominately as dimers in chloroform, but in the other five solvents there is no c
95 een measured for tetraethylammonium salts in chloroform by employing a variation of Cram's extraction
97 non, sulfur hexafluoride, nitrous oxide, and chloroform cause rapid increases of different magnitude
99 In the current study, biotic degradation of chloroform (CF) to dichloromethane (DCM) was carried out
100 characterization of PTB7 film formation from chloroform (CF), chlorobenzene (CB), and 1,2-dichloroben
102 ation for the common groundwater contaminant chloroform (CF), this study investigated for the first t
105 etween the new EA methods and an established chloroform (CH) method was carried out on 24 cheese samp
106 AA at a pH of 13 (>pKa(2, AA) of 11.79) and chloroform (CHCl3) was a transformation byproduct of CCl
111 rized sampling probe that enables the use of chloroform-containing extraction solvents for efficient
112 d CsNO(3), in solution (10% methanol-d(4) in chloroform-d) as inferred from (1)H NMR spectroscopic an
113 of different polarities such as benzene-d6, chloroform-d, acetonitrile-d3, acetone-d6, methanol-d4,
114 m exchange reactions between pseudoacids and chloroform-d1, while the analogous saturated NHC 1,3-bis
116 he NH/SH ratio of OH with the help of methyl chloroform data (a proxy for OH concentrations) and an a
117 ility, which currently rely purely on methyl chloroform data and its uncertain emissions estimates.
118 missions and mean OH abundance to fit methyl chloroform data from two surface-measurement networks an
120 ere performed to evaluate the feasibility of chloroform degradation by alkaline hydrolysis and the po
121 allowed the calculation of the percentage of chloroform degradation in field-scale pilot experiments
123 responded well to the delta(13)C of soil gas chloroform, demonstrating that the isotope signature of
124 tegorical DBP exposures including bromoform, chloroform, dibromochloromethane (DBCM), bromodichlorome
125 id extractions (i.e., methanol combined with chloroform, dichloromethane, and methyl-tert butyl ether
127 librium of 25 using (1)H NMR spectroscopy in chloroform, DMSO, and water demonstrated that the pyrrol
129 constants were derived for the complexes in chloroform, especially for the divalent cation Mg(2+).
131 es increasingly more difficult in the order: chloroform, ethyl acetate acetonitrile, acetone, methano
133 he PBPK model successful reproduced observed chloroform exhaled air concentrations resulting from an
134 8) and betulinic acid (9) were isolated from chloroform extract by column chromatography over silica
135 In the oral glucose tolerance test, the chloroform extract exerted the highest response (33.3%),
137 14-day administration in diabetic rats, the chloroform extract recorded the highest blood (23.5%) an
141 shown to be catalyzed by both synthetic and chloroform-extracted phospholipid surfaces, it is instea
142 rus cultures of conventionally processed and chloroform-extracted stool samples, as well as conventio
143 Sheared chromatin is subjected to phenol/chloroform extraction and the isolated DNA, typically en
147 200 muL of this extract along with 50 muL of chloroform (extraction solvent) and 10 muL of IBCF was r
148 750 muL acetonitrile (disperser) and 50 muL chloroform (extraction solvent) into a 5 mL aqueous hone
149 Optimum extraction conditions were: 200 muL chloroform (extraction solvent), 1.0 mL acetonitrile (di
151 the sterol content, support a model in which chloroform favors solvation of the phospholipids and a c
152 he isotope enrichment factor for the abiotic chloroform/Fe(0) reaction was large at -29.4 +/- 2.1 per
153 study describes a system designed to measure chloroform flux from terrestrial systems, providing a re
155 nic arsenic present in the acid medium using chloroform followed by back-extraction to acidic medium.
156 on in water, methanol-chloroform, and phenol-chloroform followed by polyphosphate purification by bin
158 ,3-thiazol- and 1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amines in chloroform gives a mixture of two regioisomeric binuclea
160 mine, hydroxythiol, and dithiol compounds in chloroform has been investigated by (1)H NMR spectroscop
161 ation by chloroform and the opposing effects chloroform has on different TRP channel family members,
162 determined THMs individually; bromoform and chloroform have been successfully quantitated in 30 min
163 The competitive process took place in a chloroform-hexane 50% (V/V) mixture, while the subsequen
168 rther research is required, the treatment of chloroform in groundwater through the use of concrete-ba
170 nt, we measured field NO emissions, and used chloroform in the laboratory to reduce microbial activit
172 though foldamer self-association in nonpolar chloroform increased with length, with a approximately 1
174 ) and Cl(-) concentrations, the formation of chloroform induces a smaller AKIE (1.005-1.006) likely a
175 Hg methylation assays following molybdate or chloroform inhibition (a specific inhibitor of the acety
176 o polymers with functional groups at a water-chloroform interface using microfluidic technology.
178 s the median delta(37)Cl value of industrial chloroform is -3.0 per thousand, the present study sugge
184 demonstrating that the isotope signature of chloroform is maintained during transport through the un
185 delta(13)C data support the hypothesis that chloroform is naturally formed in some forest soils.
187 though not noted in the original paper, when chloroform is used to extract the acetone there is slow
191 extracts obtained by maceration with hexane, chloroform, methanol, and ethanol were screened for thei
194 The adsorbed lipids were extracted with chloroform-methanol, which underwent assay quantificatio
197 ete extraction of inner membrane lipids with chloroform-methanol-water, revealing that one-half of hy
198 edia containing 100% butanol or a mixture of chloroform/methanol (2:1, v/v) can be used to solubilise
200 extracted with n-hexane (Soxhlet method) and chloroform/methanol (Folch method) from coriander, caraw
202 ns, comparing two different solvent systems (chloroform/methanol and aqueous methanol) and six differ
206 12, 11, and 10 kDa were first detected after chloroform/methanol extraction in the flow through of hy
207 pid was obtained from 10 g of F. novicida by chloroform/methanol extraction, followed by DEAE-cellulo
209 e also used ammonium sulfate ((NH4)2SO4) and chloroform/methanol precipitation of heart effluents to
210 with desalting/delipidation of the sample by chloroform/methanol precipitation with extra water washi
212 stard and coriander seed oils extracted with chloroform/methanol was higher than in their counterpart
214 f total fatty acids (TFA), was in the order: chloroform/methanol>ethanol>hexane>ethanol/hexane for bo
215 urations of exposure to extraction solvents (chloroform/methanol), physical disruption (homogenizatio
216 FAs) during 12, 24, 48, 72 and 96 h, in 2 mL chloroform: methanol mixture (2:1); (2) acid methylation
217 HPTLC plates using mobile phase consisted of chloroform:methanol:acetone:25% ammonium hydroxide (75:1
219 -coated TLC plates, mobile phase composed of chloroform:methanol:water:25% ammonium hydroxide (70:30:
221 ggests that chlorine isotopic composition of chloroform might be used to discriminate industrial and
222 s, together with the fact that the number of chloroform molecules that are absorbed per phospholipid
223 32 total THM; n = 4,080 bromoform; n = 4,582 chloroform; n = 4,374 bromodichloromethane; n = 4,464 di
224 study show that hydrogen atom transfer from chloroform occurs directly under kinetic control and is
227 infused with one of two ionization reagents, chloroform or ammonium hydroxide, to aid in ionization.
229 p electrophysiology to assess the effects of chloroform or the VGA isoflurane on TRP channel activati
230 ate data analyses (PCA and OPLS-DA) of liver chloroform phase showed that high levels of sesamin affe
232 um (A336(+)) salt) from aqueous media into a chloroform phase with significantly improved efficiency
233 ly transferred from the aqueous phase to the chloroform phase, is proposed as titration end point.
236 s, after which an immiscible organic (phenol-chloroform) phase was introduced in a headspace channel
239 eported time-dependent air concentrations of chloroform released during showering and of 2-butyoxyeth
241 t -29.4 +/- 2.1 per thousand, while that for chloroform respiration by Dehalobacter was minimal at -4
242 traints obtained for alpha/gamma-peptides in chloroform reveal that AMCP-containing oligomers are con
245 r thousand, the delta(37)Cl value of natural chloroform should vary between -5 per thousand and -8 pe
246 nts that were carried out in the presence of chloroform showed a leveling effect, where moderate ster
247 ments and Raman spectra have also shown that chloroform significantly loosens both cholesterol-poor a
248 ns D-K (4-11), were isolated from the active chloroform-soluble extract of the root bark of Sphenosty
249 diate is stable for a period of ~20 hours in chloroform solution at 0 degrees C, allowing for an expl
250 ins that vary in length and base sequence in chloroform solution by means of femtosecond time-resolve
252 tion of DABCO to the porphyrin macrocycle in chloroform solution leads to the formation of a stable 2
254 mice were quickly extracted with a methanol/chloroform solution, and the crude extract was directly
260 gold surfaces with dilute tetrahydrofuran or chloroform solutions of tetraalkylstannanes (alkyl = met
264 ted of ethanol, acetone, dichloromethane and chloroform solvents and their binary, ternary and quater
265 ons of impurities unique to specific TEA and chloroform stocks, and thus indicative of their use, wer
266 better predicted blood chloroform than water chloroform, suggesting showering/bathing was a more impo
270 230), air chloroform better predicted blood chloroform than water chloroform, suggesting showering/b
271 comprising an amphiphilic imine dissolved in chloroform that catalyses its own formation by bringing
272 icts an annual mean NH-SH gradient of methyl chloroform that is a tight linear function of the modell
273 These two receptors also solubilize into chloroform the otherwise insoluble sulfate salt, (TMA)2S
274 A switch of the processing solvent from chloroform to 2-MeTHF leads to no negative impacts on th
275 roacetyl compounds in soil to the release of chloroform to the atmosphere varied between 1 and 116 ac
276 e a variety of oil-water mixtures, including chloroform, toluene, kerosene and other contaminations.
278 amatically depending on whether samples were chloroform treated or filtered to remove microbial conta
279 NO emission pulses were up to 19x greater in chloroform-treated soils than in the controls, and these
282 ,2-dicarboxylate monoanion was determined in chloroform using the NMR method of isotopic perturbation
283 lies of P3BHT was greatly improved following chloroform vapor annealing, resulting in a fourfold incr
285 Using an assessment level of 0.02 mug/L, chloroform was detected in 36.5% of public-well samples
290 A high separation efficiency up to 98.5% for chloroform-water mixture was achieved when used for grav
291 es of metabolites, a combination of methanol/chloroform/water and methanol/water being the extraction
293 DFT calculations (GIAO/B3LYP/6-31G(d,p)/PCM, chloroform), were readily applied to these structures, p
294 arly relevant for authorities' regulation of chloroform which in the case of Denmark was very strict
295 annel (ELIC) in complex with a derivative of chloroform, which reveals important features of anesthet
296 ically inert cyclic tetramers is observed in chloroform, while in toluene an equilibrium between tetr
297 amples of food supplements were dissolved in chloroform with help of saponification with 1M solution
298 ows the crystal to take up 2.5 mmol g(-1) of chloroform with high adsorption selectivity (CHCl3 /EA >
300 material in organic solvents such as THF and chloroform yields sheet- and belt-like nanostructures wi
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