ライフサイエンスコーパス: chloroplast gene

1 dditional factors required for expression of chloroplast genes.

2 RNPs in the signal-dependent coregulation of chloroplast genes.

3 tanding of the transcriptional regulation of chloroplast genes.

4 ot explain the transcriptional regulation of chloroplast genes.

5 y examines the codon usage of low-expression chloroplast genes.

6 ive proteins that bind to leaders of several chloroplast genes.

7 may be required for the expression of other chloroplast genes.

8 ymous substitution in psbA relative to other chloroplast genes.

9 has a codon usage that is unusual for plant chloroplast genes.

10 (ii) determine whether it is possible to use chloroplast gene amplification to overexpress chloroplas

11 ht large subunits (RbcL) encoded by a single chloroplast gene and eight small subunits (RbcS) encoded

12 studies, however, the conservative nature of chloroplast gene and genome evolution often limits phylo

13 However, the established ontology for chloroplast genes and gene features has not been uniform

14 pile target data for comparative analysis of chloroplast genes and genomes.

15 ded transcription factors that regulate both chloroplast genes and nuclear genes encoding chloroplast

16 en codon use of plant psbA and Chlamydomonas chloroplast genes and the tRNAs coded by the chloroplast

17 The Boodlea chloroplast genes are highly divergent from their corres

18 Mitochondrial or chloroplast genes are used because these segregate earli

19 ficant role in determining the codon bias of chloroplast genes but that it acts with different intens

20 le negative regulatory feedback loops in the chloroplast gene circuitry.

21 ARC (accumulation and replication of chloroplasts) genes control different aspects of the chl

22 The inheritance of mitochondrial and chloroplast genes differs from that of nuclear genes in

23 of cytokinin receptors in the expression of chloroplast genes during leaf senescence.

24 of spinach petD precursor mRNA (pre-mRNA), a chloroplast gene encoding subunit IV of the cytochrome b

25 that specifically inhibits expression of the chloroplast gene encoding the large subunit of ribulose-

26 steps: thylakoid protein targeting (cpSecE), chloroplast gene expression (polynucleotide phosphorylas

27 osttranscriptional steps in mitochondrial or chloroplast gene expression and that they may typically

28 hat luxCt is capable of reporting changes in chloroplast gene expression during a dark to light shift

29 ene as a versatile and sensitive reporter of chloroplast gene expression in living cells.

30 rd to plant physiology, namely regulation of chloroplast gene expression in response to plant defense

31 ch, we show that it detects known defects in chloroplast gene expression in several nuclear mutants o

32 d a recently developed system of repressible chloroplast gene expression in the alga Chlamydomonas re

33 we show that ppGpp is a potent regulator of chloroplast gene expression in vivo that directly reduce

34 Chloroplast gene expression is subjected to anterograde

35 es that regulate chloroplast development and chloroplast gene expression provide part of this coordin

36 t feature of the coordination of nuclear and chloroplast gene expression required for the assembly of

37 The finding that Sac3 regulates chloroplast gene expression suggests that it has a previ

38 Therefore, we developed a robust repressible chloroplast gene expression system in the unicellular al

39 ic compartment exerts anterograde control on chloroplast gene expression through numerous proteins th

40 nucleases and RNA-binding proteins influence chloroplast gene expression through their roles in RNA m

41 r a direct role of MatK in the regulation of chloroplast gene expression via splicing.

42 rdtii, ncc1 and ncc2 (for nuclear control of chloroplast gene expression), which affect two octotrico

43 chloroplast genome sequence and analyses of chloroplast gene expression, and (e) the creation of a W

44 e show that luxCt is a sensitive reporter of chloroplast gene expression, and that luciferase activit

45 protein (gfp) has been used as a reporter of chloroplast gene expression, but because of high auto-fl

46 ded circadian oscillator controls rhythms of chloroplast gene expression.

47 xplained by its numerous roles in regulating chloroplast gene expression.

48 signals that link perception of S status to chloroplast gene expression.

49 As has been shown to be an essential part of chloroplast gene expression.

50 tion to its previously proposed role in leaf chloroplast gene expression.

51 e GFPct gene as a reporter of C. reinhardtii chloroplast gene expression.

52 ion of RNA stability play important roles in chloroplast gene expression.

53 between chloroplast membrane biogenesis and chloroplast gene expression.

54 rm answers to several lingering questions in chloroplast gene expression: (1) the overlapping atpB/at

55 rift appears to be the primary force shaping chloroplast gene frequencies.

56 Here we use nuclear and chloroplast gene genealogies in two species of Silene to

57 Plant chloroplast genes have a codon use that reflects the gen

58 ) were estimated for a number of nuclear and chloroplast genes in a sample of centric and pennate dia

59 ctive transcription and translation of algal chloroplast genes in an animal host and are discussed in

60 ing factor for the expression of a subset of chloroplast genes in maize.

61 ted blue light/UV-A-induced transcription of chloroplast genes in mature leaves.

62 Expression of individual chloroplast genes in plants and algae typically requires

63 ulatory sequences in intergenic regions near chloroplast genes in seven plant species and in promoter

64 the initiation codon (the -1 triplet) of two chloroplast genes in the alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.

65 fs shared by intergenic sequences of most of chloroplast genes, indicating that these genes are regul

66 blot surveys to assess the integrity of the chloroplast gene infA, which codes for translation initi

67 lective pressure on the codon usage of plant chloroplast genes is discussed.

68 The expression of angiosperm chloroplast genes is modified by C-to-U RNA editing.

69 The expression of chloroplast genes is regulated by several mechanisms, on

70 Transcription of chloroplast genes is subject to control by nucleus-encod

71 re times, making infA by far the most mobile chloroplast gene known in plants.

72 Two chloroplast genes (matK, ndhF) possessed less, but still

73 A population in plant psbA and Chlamydomonas chloroplast genes may be the result of differences in se

74 ves from all tribes in this family using the chloroplast gene ndhF (where ndhF is the ND5 protein of

75 uencing of DNA and RNA demonstrated that the chloroplast genes of Boodlea composita are encoded on 1-

76 ery similar to the codon use observed in the chloroplast genes of the green alga Chlamydomonas reinha

77 ences and applied it to 22 mitochondrial and chloroplast gene pairs, which last shared common ancestr

78 for plant mitochondrial genes (PREP-Mt), for chloroplast genes (PREP-Cp), and for alignments submitte

79 proteins, D1 and D2, that are encoded by the chloroplast genes psbA and psbD.

80 The chloroplast gene psbD encodes D2, a chlorophyll-binding

81 er chlorophyll protein D2, is encoded by the chloroplast gene psbD.

82 The chloroplast gene rbcL encodes the large subunit of the C

83 uct the evolution of codon usage bias in the chloroplast gene rbcL using a phylogeny of 92 green-plan

84 und to be deficient in both photorepair of a chloroplast gene, rbcL, and a nuclear gene, rDNA.

85 To help elucidate the role of CSP41 in chloroplast gene regulation, the mechanisms that determi

86 ircadian rhythms of transcription of several chloroplast genes, revealing one pathway by which the nu

87 is system to study the role of two essential chloroplast genes: ribosomal protein S12 (rps12), encodi

88 Synonymous substitution rates in the chloroplast genes show a negative association with the d

89 lace, on an average, at a slower rate in the chloroplast genes than in the nuclear genes: a rate vari

90 GA is never used in any of the Chlamydomonas chloroplast genes that have been sequenced.

91 , and coincided with an elevated transfer of chloroplast genes to the nucleus.

92 ding factors that control steps ranging from chloroplast gene transcription to post-translational pro

93 The chloroplast gene trnK and its associated group II intron

94 of mcd3, mcd4 and mcd5, transcripts from 32 chloroplast genes were analysed by RNA filter hybridizat

95 nt difference in the frequency of editing in chloroplast genes, which lack the mutation rate variatio

96 D in plastid translation initiation, uncover chloroplast genes whose translation is influenced by SD-

97 A chloroplast gene, ycf5, which displays limited sequence