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1 al Ca(2+) spiking evoked by acetylcholine or cholecystokinin.
2 concentrations of caerulein, an ortholog of cholecystokinin.
3 ed pancreatic fluid secretion in response to cholecystokinin.
4 ssion of calcitonin-gene-related peptide and cholecystokinin.
5 os responses to peripheral administration of cholecystokinin.
6 stimulation of pancreatic acinar cells with cholecystokinin.
7 tides substance P, dynorphin, enkephalin and cholecystokinin.
8 oop of the receptor for the peptide hormone, cholecystokinin.
9 e obtained at 30-minute intervals for plasma cholecystokinin.
10 astrointestinal peptide hormones gastrin and cholecystokinin.
11 one functions, with perhaps the exception of cholecystokinin.
12 cells stimulated with the intestinal hormone cholecystokinin.
13 imulation via the vagal nerve or the hormone cholecystokinin.
14 -3-yl]-2-m-tolyl propionic acid, a selective cholecystokinin 1 (CCK 1) receptor antagonist, is descri
19 e inflammation and reduce organ damage via a cholecystokinin-1 receptor-mediated vagovagal reflex in
22 proliferation and carcinogenesis through the cholecystokinin 2 receptor (CCK2R)-partly by increasing
24 ined on in vitro colonic crypt cultures from cholecystokinin 2 receptor knockout and wild-type mice.
25 vation of Group I metabotropic glutamate and cholecystokinin 2 receptors in neurons of the amygdala.
27 ally express multiple splice variants of the cholecystokinin-2 (CCK(2))/gastrin receptor; however, th
30 approach to the identification of selective cholecystokinin-2 receptor (CCK-2R) ligands resulted in
35 n gastric cancer cell line stably expressing cholecystokinin-2 receptor was treated with amidated gas
36 h into the role of gastrin and its receptor (cholecystokinin-2 receptor) in carcinogenesis and the de
39 uronide (E17betaG), prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), cholecystokinin 8 (CCK8), and vasopressin displayed an i
40 xcitability in vitro and in vivo, as well as cholecystokinin 8-stimulated secretion of pancreatic enz
41 spinothalamic (STT) neurons that co-contain cholecystokinin-8 (CCK) and galanin (GAL) are sexually d
43 f the cellular uptake of the known substrate cholecystokinin-8 in the presence of the insulinotropic
46 ying in response to exogenously administered cholecystokinin-8 was significantly reduced in MUC1.Tg m
47 at the synergistic interaction between vagal cholecystokinin-A receptors (CCKARs) and leptin receptor
48 show that certain variants of mu-opioid and Cholecystokinin-A receptors could lead to altered or adv
50 ponse to injury due to administration of the cholecystokinin analogue cerulein and interfered with ac
53 Compared with NP, HP increased insulin and cholecystokinin and decreased ghrelin and glucose-depend
54 al and isolated pyloric pressures and plasma cholecystokinin and GLP-1 concentrations, and greater su
56 ated gastric emptying, enhanced postprandial cholecystokinin and glucagon-like peptide 1 concentratio
57 concentrations and higher early postprandial cholecystokinin and glucagon-like peptide 1 peaks than d
59 .05) but not obese men, and lipid-stimulated cholecystokinin and peptide YY and the desire to eat wer
62 sent on acinar cells, particularly those for cholecystokinin and secretin, have been better character
63 sent on acinar cells, particularly those for cholecystokinin and secretin, have been better character
64 al fat absorption, secretion of the peptides cholecystokinin and secretin, regulation of hepatic lipo
65 uction of gallbladder contraction by food or cholecystokinin and that movement of bacteria through th
66 egulation to diet and hormones, particularly cholecystokinin, and in the regeneration that occurs aft
69 fibers sensitive to satiety signals such as cholecystokinin, and that MC4R signaling in vagal effere
70 mediator of ethanol-induced sensitization of cholecystokinin- and carbachol-regulated Ca(2+) signalin
71 vented the sensitizing effects of ethanol on cholecystokinin- and carbachol-stimulated Ca(2+) signali
72 s we reveal that in the mouse basal amygdala cholecystokinin- and parvalbumin-containing basket cells
73 norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors, opioids, cholecystokinin antagonists, neurokinin-antagonists, chl
74 e intestinal polypeptide, neuropeptide Y, or cholecystokinin (antigens commonly co-expressed by subsp
75 induced by the anorectic hormones amylin and cholecystokinin, as well as by lithium chloride and lipo
76 a decreased GB ejection fraction induced by cholecystokinin at cholescintigraphy and after disappear
77 taspase was shown to hydrolyze gastrin-1 and cholecystokinin at the predicted sites in vitro, thus de
78 and ghrelin stimulate whereas somatostatin, cholecystokinin, atrial natriuretic peptide, and nitric
79 Gastrin-induced nuclear export of menin via cholecystokinin B receptor (CCKBR)-mediated activation o
82 onstrated clear differences in mechanisms of cholecystokinin binding and activation of these structur
85 , vesicular glutamate transporter 3 (VGLUT3)/cholecystokinin/CB(1) cannabinoid receptor(+) and neurop
86 ramidal neurons from basket cells expressing cholecystokinin (CCK(b) cells) and parvalbumin (PV(b) ce
87 veal that a subset of NTS neurons containing cholecystokinin (CCK(NTS)) is responsive to nutritional
88 ) that coexpress leptin receptor (LepRb) and cholecystokinin (CCK) (PBN LepRb(CCK) neurons), which pr
94 ls evoked by anorexigenic molecules, such as cholecystokinin (CCK) and leptin, to stimulate feeding.
95 ls evoked by anorexigenic molecules, such as cholecystokinin (CCK) and leptin, to stimulate feeding.
97 tide (GIP), glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), cholecystokinin (CCK) and oxyntomodulin (OXM) as treatme
98 endin-4, a glucagon-like peptide 1 analogue, cholecystokinin (CCK) and pancreatic polypeptide (PP).
99 ignaling influences FA-mediated secretion of cholecystokinin (CCK) and secretin, peptides released by
102 The combination of gastric distension and cholecystokinin (CCK) enhances both suppression of food
105 ll subtypes, presumably parvalbumin (PV) and cholecystokinin (CCK) expressing basket interneurons.
106 ediating the secretion of the fat-stimulated cholecystokinin (CCK) hormone in the small intestine, wh
107 the gene for the classic intestinal hormone cholecystokinin (CCK) in amounts similar to those in the
109 artly due to increased intestinal release of cholecystokinin (CCK) in rat pups as a result of increas
114 Here, we show that a non-biased agonist, cholecystokinin (CCK) induces conformational states of t
115 e we show that serotonin 5-HT1B receptors in cholecystokinin (CCK) inhibitory interneurons of the mam
116 has demonstrated that one mechanism by which cholecystokinin (CCK) inhibits food intake through activ
124 dant and functionally important neuropeptide cholecystokinin (CCK) is able to selectively depolarize
129 V), somatostatin (SOM), calretinin (CR), and cholecystokinin (CCK) label four distinct chemical class
130 administration of an opioid and intravenous cholecystokinin (CCK) on gallbladder ejection fraction.
131 the present study we examined the actions of cholecystokinin (CCK) on layer 6b neocortical neurons us
134 c htMVLs that contain melanocortin (MSH) and cholecystokinin (CCK) pharmacophores that are connected
135 t of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway by the hormone cholecystokinin (CCK) plays an important role in normal
136 nique small molecule ligand that is a type 1 cholecystokinin (CCK) receptor agonist and type 2 CCK re
137 Oligomerization of the G protein-coupled cholecystokinin (CCK) receptor has been demonstrated, bu
139 nase A (PKA) is sufficient and necessary for cholecystokinin (CCK) signaling to trigger vagal afferen
142 i) the proportion of DMV neurones excited by cholecystokinin (CCK) was unaltered but the proportion o
143 , we have utilized full agonist analogues of cholecystokinin (CCK) with Aladan distributed throughout
146 ility from signal-transduction decoupling of cholecystokinin (CCK), a physiological agonist for small
147 d and amphetamine-related transcript (cart), cholecystokinin (cck), calcitonin gene-related peptide (
150 at two key intestinal hormones, secretin and cholecystokinin (CCK), in physiologic doses, act through
152 luding amylin, secreted by the pancreas, and cholecystokinin (CCK), secreted by the small intestine.
153 ected CREB target based on previous reports, cholecystokinin (Cck), was not controlled by CREB in str
154 terneurons containing the anxiogenic peptide cholecystokinin (CCK), we also examined whether the PCP-
155 essing either nitric oxide synthase (NOS) or cholecystokinin (CCK), which are known to be physiologic
157 auses a decrease in presynaptic release from cholecystokinin (CCK)- but not parvalbumin-containing in
158 utamic acid decarboxylase 1 (GAD1) in either cholecystokinin (CCK)- or neuropeptide Y (NPY)-expressin
159 posure of pancreatic acini to ethanol blocks cholecystokinin (CCK)-8-stimulated apical exocytosis and
160 hese effects partly through induction of the cholecystokinin (CCK)-B receptor: CCKB blockade in mPFC
161 Q-type Ca(2+) channels, whereas release from cholecystokinin (CCK)-containing interneurons is generat
162 nduced suppression of inhibition-expressing, cholecystokinin (CCK)-containing, hippocampal interneuro
165 naptic inhibitory interactions exist between cholecystokinin (CCK)-expressing hilar commissural assoc
167 n mice, selective loss of TrkB signalling in cholecystokinin (CCK)-GABAergic neurons induces glucocor
168 by GW reduced acetylcholine (ACh)-, but not cholecystokinin (CCK)-induced Ca(2+) oscillations in a c
169 ted mice exhibited increased spontaneous and cholecystokinin (CCK)-induced contractions of longitudin
171 pe-3 (5-HT3) receptor antagonist, attenuates cholecystokinin (CCK)-induced suppression of food intake
178 ction of acinar pancreatitis by supramaximal cholecystokinin (CCK-8) stimulation inhibits VAMP8-media
179 the cholinergic agonist carbachol (Cch) and cholecystokinin (CCK-8), including 1) amylase secretion,
181 he dichotomy of the two basket cell classes, cholecystokinin- (CCK) and parvalbumin (PV)-containing b
184 ein, which are expressed most heavily in the cholecystokinin class of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)
186 PSCs but never in neighbouring PACs, whereas cholecystokinin, consistently evoking Ca(2+) signals in
187 its gamma-aminobutyric acid release from the cholecystokinin-containing population of interneurons; a
188 Chlorpyrifos evoked robust upregulation of cholecystokinin, corticotropin releasing hormone, galani
189 ns demonstrate that several peptide markers (cholecystokinin, corticotropin-releasing hormone, and ta
190 ofiling identified off-target effects at the cholecystokinin, dopamine D2, histamine H1 and H2, melan
191 ciated with increased circulating leptin and cholecystokinin, elevated fatty acid oxidation, and 3-be
192 rans as fluid phase tracers and observed the cholecystokinin-elicited formation and translocation of
195 apses formed by hippocampal parvalbumin- and cholecystokinin-expressing basket cells onto pyramidal n
196 decays evoked by axo-axonic, parvalbumin- or cholecystokinin-expressing basket cells were found to be
198 apses, we recorded unitary IPSCs (uIPSCs) at cholecystokinin-expressing interneuron-pyramidal cell co
199 hippocampal interneurons largely focusing on cholecystokinin-expressing interneurons (CCK-INTs), a pr
200 umin-, but not somatostatin-, calbindin-, or cholecystokinin-expressing interneurons were preferred s
201 tivation of CB1 endocannabinoid receptors on cholecystokinin-expressing interneurons, CA2 ITDP result
204 ACs, whereas the physiological PAC stimulant cholecystokinin failed to evoke Ca(2+) signals in PSCs.
206 neither dose affected glucagon, GLP-1, GIP, cholecystokinin, gastric emptying, or energy intake.
207 concentrations [insulin, glucagon, ghrelin, cholecystokinin, gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP), g
208 ease in concentrations of insulin, glucagon, cholecystokinin, GIP, GLP-1, and PYY, and an increase in
209 ession of energy intake after adjustment for cholecystokinin, GLP-1, and insulin was related inversel
212 samples were drawn at regular intervals for cholecystokinin, glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1), and pe
213 the use of 3-dimensional ultrasound), plasma cholecystokinin, glucagon-like peptide 1, glucose-depend
214 ntropyloroduodenal motility, plasma ghrelin, cholecystokinin, glucagon-like peptide 1, peptide YY, in
216 t on acinar cells, especially muscarinic and cholecystokinin, have been better identified and charact
217 ze migration of synaptically interconnected, cholecystokinin-immunopositive [CCK(+)] interneurons in
218 Recent studies have elucidated a role for cholecystokinin in the regulation of bicarbonate and flu
219 ed receptors (beta-adrenergic, secretin, and cholecystokinin) induces translocation of Gbeta2 to the
220 orm a meta-analysis for ghrelin, peptide YY, cholecystokinin, insulin, and pancreatic polypeptide.
221 GABA transmission from perisomatic-targeting cholecystokinin interneurons with impaired GABA synthesi
222 endent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP), and cholecystokinin (leucine study only) were measured for 6
223 of nutrition significantly increased plasma cholecystokinin levels throughout the lipopolysaccharide
226 kinase) signaling and significantly enhances cholecystokinin-mediated pancreatic amylase secretion.
227 rge effect), peptide YY (medium effect), and cholecystokinin (medium effect for ED, large effect for
229 g approximately 40% of PV neurons and 65% of cholecystokinin neurons, increased spontaneous and amphe
231 o receive an intravenous injection of either cholecystokinin octapeptide (200 mug/kg in 0.3 mL saline
232 peridol (HAL-0.12 mg/kg, i.p.), and sulfated cholecystokinin octapeptide (CCK-0.05 and 0.1 mg/kg, i.p
234 rat model of cardiopulmonary resuscitation, cholecystokinin octapeptide induced mild hypothermia, at
236 nal discharges in response to 30 and 60 pmol cholecystokinin octapeptide were significantly lower in
238 of survival were significantly better in the cholecystokinin octapeptide-treated animals when compare
240 ed DBS, unaffected by DPPIV inhibition or by cholecystokinin or 5-HT3 receptor antagonists, but was i
242 NeuN-IR does not co-localize with either cholecystokinin- or vasoactive intestinal polypeptide, b
245 res, plasma glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1), cholecystokinin, peptide YY, ghrelin, blood glucose, ser
246 facing Cav2.1 (i.e. parvalbumin) or Cav2.2 (cholecystokinin) positive presynaptic active zones are c
247 ally targeting parvalbumin-positive (PV+) or cholecystokinin-positive (CCK+) basket cells (BCs), we t
249 diated by the selective muting of inhibitory cholecystokinin-positive basket cells (CCK(+) BCs), thro
250 ncy action potentials in post hoc identified cholecystokinin-positive CA1 basket cells elicited IPSCs
255 uding those encoding the anti-opioid peptide cholecystokinin, pronociceptive Substance P (SP), Neurok
256 ffers substantially, with higher peak plasma cholecystokinin, PYY, GLP-1, and GLP-2 concentrations be
258 f a new antagonist radioligand of the type 1 cholecystokinin receptor (CCK1R), (2-fluorophenyl)-2,3-d
260 r 1 (NTSR1), neuropeptide S receptor (NPSR), cholecystokinin receptor A (CCKAR), and the kappa-opioid
262 within the second extracellular loop of the cholecystokinin receptor interacts with a specific acidi
263 , the position 33 probe docked at the type A cholecystokinin receptor was more easily quenched in the
264 whereas the same probe docked at the type B cholecystokinin receptor was more easily quenched in the
265 e were built into two homology models of the cholecystokinin receptor, based on the recent crystal st
266 iod, inducible/reversible forebrain-specific cholecystokinin receptor-2 transgenic (IF-CCKR-2 tg) mic
270 rminants for this pocket within type 1 and 2 cholecystokinin receptors (CCK1R and CCK2R), we prepared
272 ndependent risk factor for gallstone disease.Cholecystokinin receptors may be responsible for the alt
273 ative pain-facilitating neurons, or block of cholecystokinin receptors prevented or significantly att
274 mass and protein content was independent of cholecystokinin receptors, associated with a rapid incre
279 -terminal EF-hand calcium-binding protein 1, cholecystokinin, reelin, or a combination of these molec
280 onstrated significantly greater postprandial cholecystokinin release compared with participants with
281 ts of eating disorder severity, postprandial cholecystokinin response, and subjective responses to te
282 cy of endogenous glucagon-like peptide-1 and cholecystokinin satiation were significantly increased i
283 neous EPSCs) onto TH-EGFP neurons, including cholecystokinin-sensitive neurons, an effect blocked by
284 proximately 13%, P < 0.05), increased plasma cholecystokinin, slightly reduced blood glucose and incr
285 ubpopulations were distinguished by peptide (cholecystokinin, somatostatin) or calcium-binding protei
286 ry protein phosphorylation, sensitization of cholecystokinin-stimulated Ca(2+) signaling, and potenti
288 ignaling, and potentiation of both basal and cholecystokinin-stimulated extracellular signal-regulate
289 rom pancreatic duct cells and suggested that cholecystokinin stimulation of human pancreatic acinar c
290 ells transfected to stably express the human cholecystokinin subtype 2 receptor) in mice at 4 h after
292 ted by a bolus injection of the neuropeptide cholecystokinin-tetrapeptide (CCK-4) in 16 healthy male
293 mber of inhibitory synapses and the ratio of cholecystokinin to parvalbumin-positive inhibitory input
296 ro as high affinity selective antagonists at cholecystokinin types 1 and 2 (CCK(1) and CCK(2)) recept
297 R1 signaling induced increased expression of cholecystokinin, vasoactive intestinal peptide, peptide
300 type A and B cholecystokinin receptors bind cholecystokinin with high affinity, resulting in fully e
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