ライフサイエンスコーパス: cholinergic neuron

1 ic area, but there was no innervation by the cholinergic neurons.

2 has been used for many years for visualizing cholinergic neurons.

3 e excited by neighboring BF and/or brainstem cholinergic neurons.

4 in annelid worms by rhythmically activating cholinergic neurons.

5 networks of splicing events in GABAergic and cholinergic neurons.

6 eives cholinergic input from basal forebrain cholinergic neurons.

7 ral telencephalon give rise to GABAergic and cholinergic neurons.

8 from healthy and diseased human patients to cholinergic neurons.

9 c degeneration and a significant loss of PPN cholinergic neurons.

10 e development of telencephalic GABAergic and cholinergic neurons.

11 c neurons, along with the pronounced loss of cholinergic neurons.

12 holine (ACh) levels resulting from a loss of cholinergic neurons.

13 e physiological importance of this kinase in cholinergic neurons.

14 onnectivity of the remaining basal forebrain cholinergic neurons.

15 on of the RMP when expressed specifically in cholinergic neurons.

16 Cannabinoid receptors are located on cholinergic neurons.

17 ograms that differentiate these two types of cholinergic neurons.

18 excitatory responses to dopamine in striatal cholinergic neurons.

19 ntinued to be generated, except for striatal cholinergic neurons.

20 stry for choline acetyltransferase to reveal cholinergic neurons.

21 ocaudal gradient that is opposite to that of cholinergic neurons.

22 d loss of choline acetyltransferase-positive cholinergic neurons.

23 ctivate 5-HT(2) receptors on parasympathetic cholinergic neurons.

24 gested that SSS functions in wake-promoting, cholinergic neurons.

25 ing nAChR subtype in rodent, basal forebrain cholinergic neurons.

26 nist in the differentiation of the NPCs into cholinergic neurons.

27 signalling, some of which differentiate into cholinergic neurons.

28 iatum but no change in the number or size of cholinergic neurons.

29 pendent on the integrity of nbm corticopetal cholinergic neurons.

30 ess is sensed by the class IV multidendritic cholinergic neurons.

31 ithin the MLR: glutamatergic, GABAergic, and cholinergic neurons.

32 of local GABAergic and a minority of septal cholinergic neurons.

33 on the membrane potential of basal forebrain cholinergic neurons.

34 FFA3 is expressed in enteric cholinergic neurons.

35 tions for modulation of cortical function by cholinergic neurons.

36 release of GABA by knocking out Slc32a1 from cholinergic neurons.

37 nervous system displays little or no loss of cholinergic neurons.

38 modulating the excitability of medial septal cholinergic neurones.

39 %), retrotrapezoid nucleus neurons (20%) and cholinergic neurons (13%).

40 delta reflect the action of nbm corticopetal cholinergic neurons, 2) nbm corticopetal cholinergic neu

41 l arborizations of the mesopontine tegmental cholinergic neurons, a cell group in which CHT expressio

42 tral PPN; in addition, they form, along with cholinergic neurons, a small, high-density cluster in th

43 the Abeta42 amyloid plaque burden, reversing cholinergic neuron abnormalities, and generating a neuro

44 Lesioning the BF cholinergic neurons abolished these effects.

45 and cholinergic neurons where, importantly, cholinergic neuron activation is gated by SubC activity.

46 acetylcholine released from septohippocampal cholinergic neurons acts to modulate hippocampal microci

47 How precisely cholinergic neurons affect hippocampal network dynamics

48 nctional maturation and maintenance of these cholinergic neurons after the differentiation stage have

49 The selective ablation of D2R from cholinergic neurons allows discrimination between the mo

50 LDT cholinergic neurons also form connections with vSNc and

51 tal cholinergic neurons, 2) nbm corticopetal cholinergic neurons alter neural processes in direct and

52 se model of AD prevented the degeneration of cholinergic neurons, ameliorated corresponding deficits,

53 s disease (AD) prevented the degeneration of cholinergic neurons, ameliorated corresponding deficits,

54 ates a monosynaptic connection between these cholinergic neurons and alpha5(GFP) IP neurons.

55 Here we reveal the interaction between cholinergic neurons and cortically projecting BF GABAerg

56 y, graded signals that emanate from striatal cholinergic neurons and engage the canonical GDNF recept

57 le cells receive excitatory innervation from cholinergic neurons and inhibitory innervation from GABA

58 ion that destroyed 40-50% of basal forebrain cholinergic neurons and later, after extinction training

59 Cholinergic neurons and nicotinic acetylcholine receptor

60 ographic mapping between the basal forebrain cholinergic neurons and their axonal projections to the

61 ular nucleus basalis significantly protected cholinergic neurons and their cortical projections again

62 omeric alpha7beta2-nAChRs on basal forebrain cholinergic neurons and their high sensitivity to blocka

63 ed to label preganglionic and postganglionic cholinergic neurons and their projections to lymphoid ti

64 paired integrity of pedunculopontine nucleus cholinergic neurons and their thalamic efferents play a

65 ory motoneurons and descending interneurons, cholinergic neurons, and intrinsic primary afferent neur

66 es parvalbumin(+) GABAergic neurons, ChAT(+) cholinergic neurons, and oligodendrocytes.

67 CR4 was co-expressed with ChAT, a marker for cholinergic neurons, and with GAD C38, a marker for GABA

68 ng green fluorescent protein specifically in cholinergic neurons (APP.PS1/CHGFP) and in wild-type lit

69 The earliest cholinergic neurons appear to mainly project anally.

70 Cholinergic neurons are a major constituent of the mamma

71 Mammalian forebrain cholinergic neurons are composed of local circuit neuron

72 These data indicate that TASK channels in cholinergic neurons are molecular substrates for select

73 In Alzheimer's disease, the basal forebrain cholinergic neurons are selectively vulnerable, putative

74 Cholinergic neurons are the major excitatory neurons of

75 Cholinergic neurons are widespread, and pharmacological

76 ncies of the effector lines in aminergic and cholinergic neurons assessed here may help researchers t

77 We then asked if 5-HT-positive axons appose cholinergic neurons associated with motor functions: cen

78 employed optogenetics to control mesopontine cholinergic neurons at somata and at divergent projectio

79 e associated with pretangle events within NB cholinergic neurons before frank NFT deposition.

80 ncluding degeneration of the basal forebrain cholinergic neuron (BFCN) system.

81 the cholinergic phenotype in basal forebrain cholinergic neurons (BFCN) during development and protec

82 ) synthesis and release from basal forebrain cholinergic neurons (BFCN) innervating the cerebral cort

83 choline and its release from basal forebrain cholinergic neurons (BFCN) that innervate the cerebral c

84 Dysfunction of basal forebrain cholinergic neurons (BFCNs) and gamma-aminobutyric acid

85 Dysfunction of basal forebrain cholinergic neurons (BFCNs) is an early pathological hal

86 The activity of the basal forebrain cholinergic neurons (BFCNs) that innervate the cerebral

87 in PC12 cells, cultured rat basal forebrain cholinergic neurons (BFCNs), and BFCNs from a mouse mode

88 function and degeneration of basal forebrain cholinergic neurons (BFCNs).

89 hysiology, and behavior, we demonstrate that cholinergic neurons, but not peptidergic neurons, of the

90 that orexin-A and -B excite basal forebrain cholinergic neurons, but orexin-producing neurons also m

91 explained by the topographic distribution of cholinergic neurons, but such heterogeneity might also a

92 ox gene Isl1 in the development of forebrain cholinergic neurons by conditionally deleting Isl1 using

93 t depending on their state of activation, BF cholinergic neurons can be excited or inhibited by signa

94 al EP3 receptors has a deleterious effect on cholinergic neurons causing neurite retraction and cell

95 evealed co-localisation of eGFP in intrinsic cholinergic neurons (choline acetyltransferase positive)

96 A subpopulation of cholinergic neurons coexpress calbindin through embryoni

97 ly stage AD pathology, preceding the loss of cholinergic neurons commonly observed in AD brains.

98 At birth, myenteric cholinergic neurons comprised less than half of their ad

99 Basal forebrain cholinergic neurons constitute a major neuromodulatory s

100 This is mainly because of the cholinergic neurons contained in the PPT nucleus.

101 s the PD patients had significantly more PPN cholinergic neurons containing mtDNA deletion levels exc

102 t increased dopamine sensitivity of striatal cholinergic neurons contributes to the expression of LID

103 of "selective" optogenetic stimulation of BF cholinergic neurons could be mediated by local excitatio

104 h optogenetic stimulation of basal forebrain cholinergic neurons decreases the dependency that is com

105 tions in the PPN and show that GABAergic and cholinergic neurons define neurochemically distinct area

106 During Alzheimer's disease (AD), these cholinergic neurons degenerate, therefore selectively ac

107 at Caenorhabditis elegans touch receptor and cholinergic neurons display age-dependent morphological

108 n contrast, we found that GRK2 deficiency in cholinergic neurons does not alter cocaine-induced psych

109 Ndufs4(KO) mice, while loss in GABAergic or cholinergic neurons does not.

110 A separate group of cholinergic neurons dorsal to the PPN corresponds to the

111 utively active splice variant of Rac1, in NB cholinergic neurons during AD progression.

112 ports survival of only a small proportion of cholinergic neurons during development; however, this si

113 splenial cortex) targets of nbm corticopetal cholinergic neurons during footshock induced operant sup

114 elatively selective trait of basal forebrain cholinergic neurons early in adult life, and increases i

115 roduction) was inhibited by ~50% in cultured cholinergic neurons exposed to low nanomolar concentrati

116 Anatomical analysis showed that forebrain cholinergic neurons express the GABA synthetic enzyme Ga

117 Our results showed that activation of BF cholinergic neurons expressing hM3Dq receptors significa

118 ht and dark phases, whereas inhibition of BF cholinergic neurons expressing hM4Di receptors significa

119 Furthermore, optogenetic stimulation of cholinergic neurons/fibers caused a mecamylamine- and at

120 presumably heteromeric alpha7beta2-nAChRs on cholinergic neurons freshly dissociated from medial sept

121 In contrast, cholinergic neurons from parkin mutants accumulate enlar

122 We isolated single cholinergic neurons from postmortem PPNs of aged control

123 culture of skeletal muscle cells (C2C12) and cholinergic neurons, gliomaxneuroblastoma hybrid cells (

124 embryonic day (E)11.5, and the proportion of cholinergic neurons gradually increased during pre- and

125 is well known, how dopamine neurons control cholinergic neurons has not been elucidated.

126 l morphologies of individual basal forebrain cholinergic neurons has, until now, been technically bey

127 in presynaptic vesicles of monoaminergic and cholinergic neurons, has a regulatory role in dopamine h

128 we propose that the PPN and, in particular, cholinergic neurons have a central role in updating the

129 Cholinergic neurons have been detected in the embryonic

130 are not well understood, the basal forebrain cholinergic neurons have been implicated in stress respo

131 Cholinergic neurons have been shown to release both glut

132 The basal forebrain (BF) cholinergic neurons have long been thought to be involve

133 tion is poorly understood because identified cholinergic neurons have never been recorded during beha

134 charge profile and thus precise roles of the cholinergic neurons have remained uncertain because they

135 These human induced cholinergic neurons (hiCN) show mature electrophysiologi

136 dult rats, and subsequent in vivo effects on cholinergic neurons, hippocampal long-term potentiation

137 ce, with TASK channel deletion restricted to cholinergic neurons, immobilizing actions of the inhaled

138 enes in both sympathetic and parasympathetic cholinergic neurons impaired glucose homeostasis.

139 Removal of cholinergic neurons impaired SAT performance and facilit

140 re targeted depending on the location of the cholinergic neuron in the basal forebrain.

141 ressed almost exclusively in basal forebrain cholinergic neurons in adult brain.

142 Degeneration of cholinergic neurons in aging and Alzheimer's dementia is

143 Loss of cholinergic neurons in Alzheimer's disease may impair co

144 utors to the degeneration of basal forebrain cholinergic neurons in Alzheimer's disease.

145 from modulation by optogenetic activation of cholinergic neurons in basal forebrain, which led to a m

146 cularly sensitive to the effects of lead and cholinergic neurons in both regions depend upon nerve gr

147 When expressed in cholinergic neurons in Caenorhabditis elegans, the engin

148 Using optogenetic stimulation of cholinergic neurons in ChAT-Cre mice, we investigated th

149 As a result, causal roles of cholinergic neurons in circuits have been unclear.

150 treatment with Premarin was observed in the cholinergic neurons in either ovariectomized young or mi

151 nderscore the causal role of basal forebrain cholinergic neurons in fast, bidirectional modulation of

152 optical stimulation of basal forebrain (BF) cholinergic neurons in mice increases local acetylcholin

153 ability of the magnocellular basal forebrain cholinergic neurons in neurodegenerative diseases, such

154 2-amino acid isoform, within basal forebrain cholinergic neurons in normal young, normal aged and Alz

155 and arousal, and in view of the loss of its cholinergic neurons in PD, the PPN could be involved in

156 regulates cholinergic function in rat septal cholinergic neurons in primary cultures from E18.5 embry

157 traditional methods, the precise role of BF cholinergic neurons in regulating the sleep-wake cycle r

158 oteins appear to be coexpressed with ChAT by cholinergic neurons in several motor and reticular nucle

159 njection of mu-p75-sap produced depletion of cholinergic neurons in the basal forebrain and decreased

160 Cholinergic neurons in the basal forebrain and the brain

161 Premarin has selective beneficial effects on cholinergic neurons in the basal forebrain but that thes

162 Cholinergic neurons in the basal forebrain project heavi

163 effect of estrogen on the number and size of cholinergic neurons in the basal forebrain was examined

164 , GPR30 in expressed by the vast majority of cholinergic neurons in the basal forebrain, and appears

165 branes of the somata, dendrites and axons of cholinergic neurons in the basal forebrain, striatum and

166 Previously it has been found that principal cholinergic neurons in the brain express high concentrat

167 istribution of glutamatergic, GABAergic, and cholinergic neurons in the brain of the African cichlid

168 However, it remains unclear how cholinergic neurons in the brain regulate food intake.

169 Here we show that cholinergic neurons in the brainstem also provide a dire

170 Degeneration of cholinergic neurons in the brainstem pedunculopontine nu

171 level, we found reduced firing of identified cholinergic neurons in the brainstem pedunculopontine te

172 We also review and discuss the presence of cholinergic neurons in the BST, and of neuron population

173 We found that cholinergic neurons in the cat dorso-lateral mesopontine

174 HT) is a protein integral to the function of cholinergic neurons in the central nervous system (CNS).

175 rated in the late L1 and are postsynaptic to cholinergic neurons in the dorsal nerve cord but do not

176 Our study shows that cholinergic neurons in the ENS develop over a protracted

177 s also expressed in both cholinergic and non-cholinergic neurons in the ENS of mouse, rat and human.

178 xpression of alpha-synuclein in the axons of cholinergic neurons in the guinea pig and human distal g

179 Our results suggest cholinergic neurons in the gut may be vulnerable in Park

180 ;R26R-YFP mice to examine the development of cholinergic neurons in the gut of embryonic and postnata

181 (NBM) of middle-aged monkeys, the number of cholinergic neurons in the intermediate region (Ch4i) wa

182 of neurons surround Bar: rostral-dorsomedial cholinergic neurons in the laterodorsal tegmental nucleu

183 he phenotypic maintenance of basal forebrain cholinergic neurons in the mature and fully differentiat

184 Both GABAergic and cholinergic neurons in the medial septum-diagonal band o

185 Cholinergic neurons in the mesopontine tegmentum have be

186 the complete morphologies of basal forebrain cholinergic neurons in the mouse.

187 However, the number and size of cholinergic neurons in the MS/DB of middle-aged monkeys

188 duced by selective optogenetic activation of cholinergic neurons in the nucleus accumbens (NAc) are i

189 ore, this study aimed to clarify the role of cholinergic neurons in the pedunculopontine tegmentum (P

190 nculopontine tegmental nuclei (LDT and PPT), cholinergic neurons in the pontomesencephalic tegmentum

191 Selective optogenetic activation of cholinergic neurons in the PPT or LDT during non-REM (NR

192 Activation of cholinergic neurons in the PPT or LDT during NREM sleep

193 nd demonstrate a role for MC4Rs expressed in cholinergic neurons in the regulation of insulin levels

194 Cholinergic neurons in the rostral brainstem, including

195 e(+) transgenic rats, we selectively labeled cholinergic neurons in the rostral PPN, caudal PPN, and

196 NGF)-dependent neurons including sympathetic cholinergic neurons in the skin, causing anhidrosis.

197 al distribution and significant reduction of cholinergic neurons in the striatum.

198 eduction in the number of both GABAergic and cholinergic neurons in the telencephalon.

199 rm depression (LTD)-related disinhibition of cholinergic neurons in the vestibular nuclei--suppresses

200 Although both noncholinergic and cholinergic neurons in untreated cultures expressed simi

201 eceptor kinase A (TrkA) expression in septal cholinergic neurons in vitro and in vivo, resulting in r

202 more, re-expression of MC4Rs specifically in cholinergic neurons (including sympathetic preganglionic

203 and activation of cortically projecting, non-cholinergic neurons, including the GABAergic/PV neurons.

204 ave shown that "selective" stimulation of BF cholinergic neurons increases transitions between NREM s

205 GABAergic and glycinergic neurons; however, cholinergic neurons indicated down-regulation of the sam

206 hat has both parvocellular and magnocellular cholinergic neurons, indicates an unusual sleep phenomen

207 se (AD), usually ascribed to degeneration of cholinergic neurons induced by the amyloid-beta peptide

208 on of this inhibitory olfactory microcircuit.Cholinergic neurons innervate multiple layers in the mai

209 ic deficits occur in Parkinson's disease and cholinergic neurons innervate regions, such as the limbi

210 Striatal cholinergic neurons integrate cognitive and motivational

211 ts on the specification of glutamatergic and cholinergic neurons into a nervous system-wide regulator

212 r's disease, degeneration of basal forebrain cholinergic neurons is an early event.

213 Loss of cholinergic neurons is associated with impaired cognitiv

214 -related neuroplasticity of septohippocampal cholinergic neurons is capable of increasing neuronal ex

215 riodic pulses of acetylcholine released from cholinergic neurons is indeed able to coordinate the act

216 Thus, MeCP2 in cholinergic neurons is necessary and sufficient for auto

217 dings reveal that the primary function of BF cholinergic neurons is to inhibit EEG delta activity thr

218 Acetylcholine, the neurotransmitter used by cholinergic neurons, is synthesized from choline and ace

219 t causes defects in axon pruning, whereas in cholinergic neurons it causes highly abnormal larval loc

220 Thus, the formation of acetylcholine in cholinergic neurons largely depends on both the levels o

221 we demonstrated that optical stimulation of cholinergic neurons locally increased acetylcholine leve

222 activity, as "W/PS-max active neurons." Like cholinergic neurons, many GABAergic and glutamatergic ne

223 positive varicosities along motor-associated cholinergic neurons may contribute to the locomotor impr

224 , excitatory input from the Pf onto striatal cholinergic neurons may facilitate behavioral flexibilit

225 attern was observed in which the position of cholinergic neurons measured along a rostral to caudal e

226 , we selectively removed MeCP2 function from cholinergic neurons (MeCP2 ChAT KO), which recapitulated

227 s basalis magnocellularis (nbm) corticopetal cholinergic neurons modulate anxiety-like states, but co

228 Forebrain cholinergic neurons modulate complex mammalian behaviors

229 hodopsin or halorhodopsin in basal forebrain cholinergic neurons of mice with optic fibers directed i

230 ial activity of cholinergic interneurons and cholinergic neurons of the brainstem during reward-relat

231 Cholinergic neurons of the brainstem olivary complex pro

232 gic neurons of the substantia nigra (SN) and cholinergic neurons of the dorsal motor nucleus of the v

233 Here we report that cholinergic neurons of the mouse basal forebrain potentl

234 Cholinergic neurons of the MSDB play a central role in g

235 Cholinergic neurons of the pedunculopontine (PPN) and la

236 Whereas cholinergic neurons of the pedunculopontine nucleus (PPN

237 istaminergic tuberomammillary nucleus and in cholinergic neurons of the solitary tract nucleus.

238 b of the diagonal band of Broca (MS/VDB) and cholinergic neurons of the striatum.

239 effects of cell-selective manipulation of BF cholinergic neurons on the sleep-wake behavior and elect

240 ic phenotype in a set of basal forebrain non-cholinergic neurons or precursor cells.

241 Optogenetic activation of the cholinergic neurons or their V1 axon terminals improved

242 of hearing, descending (efferent) input from cholinergic neurons originating in the brainstem inhibit

243 Basal forebrain cholinergic neurons play an important role in cognitive

244 n output neurons, chemogenetic inhibition of cholinergic neurons produced similar perturbations in ol

245 Efferent cholinergic neurons project from the brainstem to inhibi

246 While GABAergic, glutamatergic, and cholinergic neurons project from the MS to the MEC, thei

247 ife and is retrogradely trafficked to septal cholinergic neurons, providing a potential mechanism for

248 Here we show that basal forebrain cholinergic neurons rapidly regulate cortical activity a

249 brain and its specific removal in excitatory cholinergic neurons recapitulates the female courtship b

250 In addition, cholinergic neurons recruit noncholinergic neurons withi

251 demonstrate that the elimination of GRK2 in cholinergic neurons reduces sensitivity to select muscar

252 Previous results suggested that cholinergic neurons regulate secretion of GDNF by skelet

253 Conversely, restoring MeCP2 only in cholinergic neurons rescued these phenotypes.

254 ivity were used as markers for GABAergic and cholinergic neurons, respectively.

255 Surprisingly, cholinergic neurons responded to reward and punishment w

256 ome lines, restoration of FruM expression in cholinergic neurons restores fertility or reduces male-m

257 Deletion of MC4Rs in cholinergic neurons resulted in elevated levels of insul

258 Specific deletion of 5-HT1B from cholinergic neurons results in impaired inhibition of AC

259 on of neural progenitor cells and new mature cholinergic neurons, revealing an important mitogenic ro

260 Here the authors show that VGLUT3(+) cholinergic neurons selectively innervate deep short axo

261 Finally, we found that activation of BF cholinergic neurons significantly increased c-Fos expres

262 itulated in mice with pan-neuron-specific or cholinergic neuron-specific ablation of the cpeb2 gene.

263 ent in vitro study from our group found that cholinergic neurons strongly excite neighboring GABAergi

264 Specific deletion of CPEB2 in cholinergic neurons sufficiently caused increased apnea

265 AbetaOs selectively bind to ~50% of cultured cholinergic neurons, suggesting that ChAT is fully inhib

266 rs to the mPFC follow four pathways and that cholinergic neurons take these routes depending on their

267 ouse gastrointestinal tract co-localize with cholinergic neurons that express the neuropeptide neurom

268 itionally characterized by its population of cholinergic neurons that have local and wide-ranging con

269 is therefore a feature specific to principal cholinergic neurons that innervate the central nervous s

270 insulin release by activating non-ganglionic cholinergic neurons that innervate the islets, presumabl

271 autonomous program of synapse elimination in cholinergic neurons that likely occurs when protein prod

272 nucleus of the vagus (DMV), a population of cholinergic neurons that show signs of pathology in the

273 We suggest that, in habenular cholinergic neurons, the beta3 subunit may be important

274 Although it is best known for its cholinergic neurons, the BF is in fact an anatomically a

275 /SI region, and dynorphin-A inhibits MCPO/SI cholinergic neurons through kappa-opioid receptors by (1

276 precise contributions of the medial septum's cholinergic neurones to these functions remain unknown.

277 ckdown of tara suggests that it functions in cholinergic neurons to promote sleep.

278 ne in mice (CHT(+/-)) limits the capacity of cholinergic neurons to sustain acetylcholine (ACh) relea

279 complicated by the widespread projections of cholinergic neurons to telencephalic structures that the

280 We show that cholinergic neurons topographically innervate wide areas

281 We systematically map here all cholinergic neuron types in the male and hermaphrodite C

282 mato in medial septum/diagonal band of Broca cholinergic neurons using Cre recombinase-dependent aden

283 on their activity might support, we recorded cholinergic neurons using optogenetic identification in

284 rmined the effects of dynorphin-A on MCPO/SI cholinergic neurons using patch-clamp recordings in brai

285 Furthermore, hyperpolarizing cholinergic neurons via halorhodopsin activation increas

286 ynorphin-A directly inhibits basal forebrain cholinergic neurons via kappa-opioid receptors, and decr

287 ensity of axodendritic thalamic terminals on cholinergic neurons was due to their dendritic territory

288 eep deprivation resulting from activation of cholinergic neurons was sufficient to elicit subsequent

289 s in the middle-aged monkeys and the size of cholinergic neurons was unaffected by Premarin.

290 Cholinergic neurons were isolated by fluorescence-activa

291 We found that all cholinergic neurons were maximally active during W and P

292 Cholinergic neurons were seen close to, and intermingled

293 Next, the projections of BF cholinergic neurons were traced by humanized Renilla gre

294 olinergic basal forebrain population-but not cholinergic neurons-were correlated with trial-to-trial

295 excitatory interaction between the SubC and cholinergic neurons where, importantly, cholinergic neur

296 Basal forebrain cholinergic neurons, which innervate the hippocampus and

297 The 5-HT(2A) receptor activates cholinergic neurons, which provide a muscarinic innervat

298 The transport of choline into the cholinergic neurons, which results in synthesis of ACh,

299 to convert human fetal lung fibroblasts into cholinergic neurons with high purity (>90%) and efficien

300 hannelrhodopsin is endogenously expressed in cholinergic neurons with Htr3a-Cre mice, in which Cre is

301 rect effects of estradiol on basal forebrain cholinergic neurons, with corresponding effects on cogni