ライフサイエンスコーパス: cichlid

1 of southern Africa with ecologically diverse cichlids.

2 portant factor contributing to speciation in cichlids.

3 our-bar linkage apparatus--among Lake Malawi cichlids.

4 ty and ecological opportunity in Lake Malawi cichlids.

5 es, blennies, snailfishes, and Afro-American cichlids.

6 ely adaptive color phenotypes in Lake Malawi cichlids.

7 o discern the phylogenetic history of Malawi cichlids.

8 ion of the Hedgehog and Wingless pathways in cichlid and zebrafish embryos is sufficient to mimic dif

9 the coral-reef associated fishes as well as cichlids and perches.

10 ationships among closely related Lake Malawi cichlids and provides insights into the pattern of speci

11 rge-bodied snook, mojarra species, nonnative cichlids, and striped mullet, while having little affect

12 Neotropical crater lake cichlids are ideal models to study evolutionary processe

13 ical evidence suggesting that these riverine cichlids are products of a recent adaptive radiation in

14 ceptionally recent dates suggest that Malawi cichlids as a group experience a very active and dynamic

15 eceptor subtypes, ARalpha and ARbeta, in the cichlid Astatotilapia burtoni and show that these subtyp

16 understanding of sex steroid pathways in the cichlid brain and support the important role of nuclear

17 Aquatic organisms such as cichlids, coelacanths, seals, and cetaceans are active i

18 sual spectrum, in agreement with the African cichlids, despite an order of magnitude difference in th

19 mental manipulation of the Hh pathway during cichlid development recapitulates functionally salient n

20 Furthermore, it suggests that the high cichlid diversification rates are not unique.

21 signaling in vivo by treating rock-dwelling cichlid embryos with temporally precise doses of LiCl.

22 radiations such as the Cameroon crater lake cichlids, existing models have focused on bifurcation in

23 g-spot bearing haplochromines, but not other cichlids, feature a transposable element in the cis-regu

24 A gravid female cichlid fish (Astatotilapia burtoni) chose between two s

25 chnique to amplify RNA from two tissues of a cichlid fish and compared expression levels of unamplifi

26 We evaluate these hypotheses using cichlid fish as model animals, and although differences

27 The African cichlid fish Astatotilapia burtoni has become an importa

28 The cichlid fish Astatotilapia burtoni is ideal for studying

29 The African cichlid fish Astatotilapia burtoni presents an attractiv

30 linergic neurons in the brain of the African cichlid fish Astatotilapia burtoni using in situ hybridi

31 ricular surfaces in the brain of the African cichlid fish Astatotilapia burtoni.

32 y reared juveniles of cooperatively breeding cichlid fish by varying the social environment and simul

33 on of early-stage adaptive divergence of two cichlid fish ecomorphs in a small (700 meters in diamete

34 Five neighbouring populations of a cichlid fish from Lake Malawi differ in male courtship c

35 The spectacular adaptive radiation of cichlid fish in Lake Tanganyika encompasses extensive mo

36 results imply that the rate of speciation of cichlid fish in this tropical lake has been extremely ra

37 ke Malawi, Africa, there are >200 species of cichlid fish in which the males form leks and spend seve

38 e Magadi tilapia, Alcolapia grahami, a small cichlid fish of Lake Magadi, Kenya lives in one of the m

39 under sexually antagonistic selection in the cichlid fish of Lake Malawi, East Africa.

40 The haplochromine cichlid fish of the East African Great Lakes represent s

41 ion over a similar time period to the recent cichlid fish radiations, which are an order of magnitude

42 Our targeted genome modification in a cichlid fish shows that dissection of gene function can

43 rofound influence on the Lake Malawi endemic cichlid fish species flock; the geographically extensive

44 dently for the lake's extraordinary array of cichlid fish species, suggesting a direct link between e

45 ly distinct ecomorphs of the Lake Tanganyika cichlid fish Telmatochromis temporalis.

46 e Malawi contains a flock of >500 species of cichlid fish that have evolved from a common ancestor wi

47 In an African cichlid fish, Astatotilapia burtoni, fertile females sel

48 localized two known GnRH receptor types in a cichlid fish, Astatotilapia burtoni, in which GnRH1 is s

49 uption of the habitat of a colony of African cichlid fish, Haplochromis burtoni (Gunther) caused male

50 We have shown previously in the African cichlid fish, Haplochromis burtoni, that changes in soci

51 re than 300 endemic species of haplochromine cichlid fish.

52 neurons in adult male Astatotilapia burtoni cichlid fish.

53 ed in many species including any Neotropical cichlid fish.

54 both within and among genera of Lake Malawi cichlid fish.

55 hologically similar species of haplochromine cichlid fish.

56 d one each in salamanders (Desmognathus) and cichlid fishes (Pseudotropheus).

57 nization on visual acuity in closely related cichlid fishes (the Ectodini clade).

58 vidence that the modified pharyngeal jaws of cichlid fishes and several marine fish lineages, a class

59 d that the conclusions reached regarding the cichlid fishes apply also to other examples of adaptive

60 Cichlid fishes are famous for large, diverse and replica

61 e brain development in ecologically distinct cichlid fishes from Lake Malawi and demonstrate that bra

62 Here, using rock- and sand-dwelling cichlid fishes from Lake Malawi, we demonstrate that dif

63 African cichlid fishes have repeatedly evolved highly specialize

64 unrecognized role in the mass extinction of cichlid fishes in Lake Victoria after Nile perch invasio

65 Haplochromine cichlid fishes of Africa's Lake Victoria region encompas

66 The cichlid fishes of Lake Malawi are famously diverse.

67 On the example of the cichlid fishes of Lake Victoria, we demonstrate how the

68 East African cichlid fishes represent one of the most striking exampl

69 cologically diverse radiation of Neotropical cichlid fishes that spans North, Central and South Ameri

70 exploit the dental diversity of Lake Malawi cichlid fishes to ask how vertebrates generally replace

71 utterflies, Darwin's finches, sunflowers and cichlid fishes, and the implications of introgression fo

72 by highly diverse groups such as wrasses and cichlid fishes, is hypothesized to increase foraging cap

73 In previous studies of African cichlid fishes, we found evidence for positive selection

74 Using genetic mapping in cichlid fishes, we identified shared loci controlling a

75 rds, whereas social signals regulate GnRH in cichlid fishes, with crucial consequences for reproducti

76 ng of single loci and quantitative traits in cichlid fishes.

77 ically diverging species pair of crater lake cichlid fishes.

78 solated radiations of Nicaraguan crater lake cichlid fishes.

79 es the species-area relationship for African cichlid fishes.

80 anisms of sex determination and evolution in cichlid fishes.

81 a system that rivals other groups, including cichlids, for understanding rapid species diversificatio

82 y relevant differences in the elaboration of cichlid forebrain compartments.

83 in the same direction exhibited in a native cichlid-free population, suggesting rapid adaptive evolu

84 adapted to living with cichlid predators to cichlid-free streams, and tested for evolutionary diverg

85 Outgroup sequences from a cichlid from Lake Tanganyika permit model parameter esti

86 titative genetics to identify regions of the cichlid genome responsible for functionally important sh

87 of molecular mechanisms shaped East African cichlid genomes, and that amassing of standing variation

88 Overall, the Midas cichlid has one of the most diverse repertoires of MHC c

89 Cichlids have undergone extensive evolutionary modificat

90 The African cichlid hepadnavirus (ACHBV) and the Tibetan frog hepadn

91 inferiority shaped the adaptive radiation of cichlids in Lake Tanganyika and played a pivotal and pre

92 These data demonstrate the utility of the cichlid jaw as a model for studying the genetic and deve

93 view this body of work, which shows that the cichlid jaw is regulated by a few genes of major additiv

94 patterns of morphological integration of the cichlid jaw reflect a balance among conflicting function

95 Adaptive variation in cichlid jaw shape is evident early in development and is

96 rafish model reproduces natural variation in cichlid jaw shape, supporting a role for bmp4 in craniof

97 ividual quantitative trait loci suggest that cichlid jaws and teeth evolved in response to strong, di

98 ifferences in jaw shape are obvious early in cichlid larval development and are correlated with patte

99 In the cichlids, latent-trait axes incorporate male-coloration

100 opening and closing lever mechanisms of the cichlid lower jaw, which have traditionally been used to

101 The cichlids of Lake Malawi are a similar model for visual e

102 evolutionary relationships among the endemic cichlids of Lake Malawi.

103 This includes the cichlids of Lake Victoria where sequence variation has b

104 such as Anolis lizards on Caribbean islands, cichlids of the East African Great Lakes, finches on the

105 Hedgehog (Hh) pathways suggest that a common cichlid oral lamina is competent to form teeth or taste

106 derstand the molecular mechanisms underlying cichlid phenotypic diversity, we sequenced the genomes a

107 (Poecilia reticulata) adapted to living with cichlid predators to cichlid-free streams, and tested fo

108 cation of an HBV-like sequence in an African cichlid provide evidence that a novel genus of the famil

109 A recent study of Tanganykan cichlids provides compelling evidence that sperm competi

110 he genes of MHC class IIB chain of the Midas cichlid species complex (Amphilophus cf. citrinellus) in

111 signed compound loci to develop portraits of cichlid species divergence.

112 contributed to the origin and maintenance of cichlid species diversity.

113 naling, were differentially expressed across cichlid species with divergent tooth and taste bud densi

114 itation of novel resources among Neotropical cichlids such that pharyngeal specialization has increas

115 chart organogenesis of continually replacing cichlid teeth and discovered an epithelial down-growth t

116 l contribute to the study of closely related cichlids that have undergone explosive adaptive radiatio

117 innovation of the most species-rich group of cichlids, the haplochromines, where these conspicuous ma

118 d transcriptomes of five lineages of African cichlids: the Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus), an a

119 contributed to the origin and maintenance of cichlid trophic diversity.

120 ply that the rapid and replicative nature of cichlid trophic evolution is the result of directional s

121 Here we show that in cooperatively breeding cichlids, unrelated subordinate females provide more all

122 al tuning is important at the margins of the cichlid visual spectrum.