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1 ne by using HPLC, analysing ferulic acid and cinnamic acid.
2 ynthesized from commercially available trans-cinnamic acid.
3 t-catalysed oxidation of cinnamyl alcohol to cinnamic acid.
4 converts phenylalanine to ammonia and trans-cinnamic acid.
5 leaves, where it was incorporated into (11)C-cinnamic acid.
6 yl-CoA and the upstream pathway intermediate cinnamic acid.
7 primary amino acid L-phenylalanine to trans-cinnamic acid.
8 ed in 12 steps from a commercially available cinnamic acid.
9 were phenolics derived from quinic and trans-cinnamic acids.
10 g phenylpropionic, benzoic, phenylacetic and cinnamic acids.
11 ct were protocatechuic, p-hydroxybenzoic and cinnamic acids.
12 ompounds (vanillic acid, caffeic acid, trans-cinnamic acid, 2,4-dihydroxycinnamic acid, p-coumaric ac
13 levels of the second enzyme of the pathway, cinnamic acid 4-hydroxylase (C4H), by sense or antisense
15 Although the second enzyme of this pathway, cinnamic acid 4-hydroxylase (C4H), is well characterized
16 acid may occur through an enzyme complex of cinnamic acid 4-hydroxylase 1 and 2 (PtrC4H1 and PtrC4H2
17 lones, designated CYP73A9, encodes pea trans-cinnamic acid 4-hydroxylase, which catalyzes the second
18 ting xylem (SDX) of Populus trichocarpa, two cinnamic acid 4-hydroxylases (PtrC4H1 and PtrC4H2) and a
24 The parent phenol of adapalene and its (E)-cinnamic acid analogue were found to induce cancer cell
27 ut do not predict the difference between the cinnamic acid and dimethylaminocinnamic acid binding to
28 ine did not equilibrate with exogenous trans-cinnamic acid and therefore may be rapidly channeled thr
29 ve monoacyl and three diacyl esters of trans-cinnamic acids and quinic acid were identified by ultra-
31 de dates presented three benzoic acids, five cinnamic acids and two flavonoids, with the predominance
32 ly complemented by feeding with a sucrose, t-cinnamic acid, and gibberellic acid solution; presumably
33 yclobutanes derived from the dimerization of cinnamic acids are the core scaffolds of many molecules
34 Pharmacological evidence implicates trans-cinnamic acid as a feedback modulator of the expression
36 the calculated values for the monofunctional cinnamic acid, as well as the multifunctional coumaric a
41 te transport inhibitor alpha-cyano-4-hydroxy-cinnamic acid (CHC) increased the magnitude of the acidi
42 t three stages of ripeness, anthocyanins and cinnamic acid conjugates were the compounds most affecte
43 trated that hybrid structures resulting from cinnamic acid conjugation with heterocyclic moieties fro
44 and p-coumaric, ferulic, rosmarinic, and tr-cinnamic acid contents and the methanol extract of Salvi
45 yphenolic compounds (benzoic acid derivates, cinnamic acid derivates, phenyl ethyl alcohols, flavones
47 izidine-fused system, along with an embedded cinnamic acid derivative, two privileged medicinal chemi
48 Diels-Alder reactions, using cis- and trans-cinnamic acid derivatives (nitrile, acid, acid chloride)
49 y to afford dehydroalanines containing trans-cinnamic acid derivatives and different substituted 2-br
51 cted at 0 degrees C afforded 2-(chloromethyl)cinnamic acid derivatives as the major products and the
52 is and SAR analysis of an expanded series of cinnamic acid derivatives displaying remarkably high act
53 he hydroxylation of 4- and 3-ring carbons of cinnamic acid derivatives during monolignol biosynthesis
54 reased for 43% at optimal maturity stage and cinnamic acid derivatives for 57% compared to under-ripe
55 key reduction reactions in the conversion of cinnamic acid derivatives into monolignol building block
56 (4CL) family that converts a range of trans-cinnamic acid derivatives into the corresponding CoA thi
59 d (HCCA) as well as five halogen-substituted cinnamic acid derivatives, including the recently introd
60 r example, the dimerization of chalcones and cinnamic acid derivatives, is a unique strategy to const
61 e CA activity to the corresponding 2-hydroxy-cinnamic acid derivatives, the 2-thioxocoumarin was obse
62 aceus metabolites, we identified a series of cinnamic acid derivatives, which antagonize the GLIC pro
66 is formed by the thermal decarboxylation of cinnamic acid during wort boiling or by enzymatic decarb
67 lained via acid triggered decarboxylation of cinnamic acid esters and subsequent inter/intramolecular
69 acid, tannic acid, quercetin, sinapic acid, cinnamic acid, eugenol and cinnamaldehyde) in multilevel
70 45 plant phenolics (including benzoic acids, cinnamic acids, flavonoid aglycones, C- and O-glycosides
73 glycosides, twenty-six dihydro-cinnamic and cinnamic acid glycosides, eleven flavanone glycosides, s
74 tions of the core BA beta-oxidative pathway (cinnamic acid --> cinnamoyl-CoA --> 3-hydroxy-3-phenylpr
75 nt optical purity, starting from inexpensive cinnamic acids, has been achieved with a novel one-pot a
78 the histone deacetylases inhibitor LAQ824, a cinnamic acid hydroxamate, increased the acetylation of
80 tivum) P450 cDNAs (CYP73A9v1, encoding trans-cinnamic acid hydroxylase [t-CAH] in the core phenylprop
81 the conversion of L-phenylalanine into trans-cinnamic acid in eukaryotic and prokaryotic organisms.
82 licolor furthermore led to the production of cinnamic acid in the fermented cultures, confirming that
85 styrene occurs much faster and all available cinnamic acid in wort was converted completely within a
86 rts of palladium-catalyzed hydroarylation of cinnamic acids in trifluoroacetic acid are erroneous.
88 tive deamination of l-phenylalanine to trans-cinnamic acid, is ubiquitously distributed in plants.
89 ustrate metabolic changes in salicylic acid, cinnamic acid, jasmonic acid, indole-3-acetic acid, absc
90 ography (HPLC) was used for determination of cinnamic acid markers, the total phenolic content (TPC)
93 diation of the host-guest complexes of trans-cinnamic acid methyl esters with the Pd nanocage resulte
95 HPLC analysis revealed gallic acid, trans-cinnamic acid, p-coumaric acid, and ferulic acid as the
97 e propose that metabolic channeling of trans-cinnamic acid requires the close association of specific
98 rthermore, the SA metabolites phenylalanine, cinnamic acid, salicyloyl-glucose, and catechol are also
100 were compared with those for chlorogenic and cinnamic acids (the main bioactive constituents of the s
101 he non-oxidative deamination of Phe to trans-cinnamic acid, the committed step for the major pathway
102 , a P450 that catalyzes the hydroxylation of cinnamic acid three steps earlier in the general phenylp
103 tabolism formed via decarboxylation of trans-cinnamic acid to benzoic acid and its subsequent 2-hydro
104 derivatives of styrene, stilbene, chalcone, cinnamic acid, various fused carbo- and heterocycles, et
105 mon chemicals, benzaldehyde, allylamine, and cinnamic acid, via intramolectular [2+2]-photochemical c
109 of which 2,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid and trans-cinnamic acid were dominant in these fruits with concent
111 enzoic, vanillic, protocatechuic, gallic and cinnamic acids were the main contributors in bound fract
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