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1 BMI change was not related to the risk of cleft lip.
2 tin cre transgenic line resulted in isolated cleft lip.
3 that disruption of this sequence results in cleft lip.
4 been identified in both mice and humans with cleft lip.
5 ed by persistence of the epithelial seam and cleft lip.
6 tches in the upper beak or the equivalent of cleft lip.
7 outgrowth, epithelial seam persistence, and cleft lip.
8 Cases were infants with isolated defects--cleft lip alone (n = 334), cleft lip and palate (n = 494
10 beta2-agonists were found for spina bifida, cleft lip, anal atresia, severe congenital heart defects
11 ndwork for understanding the causes of human cleft lip and analyzing the mechanism of action of growt
18 the molecular pathogenesis of the bilateral cleft lip and cleft palate that results from mutation of
21 surgical outcome assessment in patients with cleft lip and for the rehabilitation of patients with fa
24 also observed wider de novo deletions among cleft lip and palate (CLP) cases than seen among cleft p
26 isolated defects--cleft lip alone (n = 334), cleft lip and palate (n = 494), or cleft palate alone (n
28 shortened fifth fingers (one), microtia with cleft lip and palate (one), microtia alone (one), and ne
29 amilies with autosomal dominant nonsyndromic cleft lip and palate and 3 families with autosomal domin
31 syndrome (VWS) is a common form of syndromic cleft lip and palate and accounts for approximately 2% o
34 ere craniofacial defects including bilateral cleft lip and palate and tongue agenesis, following the
37 y drain saliva, and patients with the common cleft lip and palate have a higher prevalence of dental
38 ions (p = 0.001), and with SNP rs3923086 and cleft lip and palate in Asian populations (p = 0.004).
39 signaling pathway have been associated with cleft lip and palate in humans and mice, the mechanisms
43 Recently, we identified a family in which cleft lip and palate segregated in two of three generati
44 surgery such as ophthalmology (88, 28%) and cleft lip and palate surgery (70, 22%) were also frequen
50 he disorder is an autosomal dominant form of cleft lip and palate with lip pits, and is the most comm
51 a positive dose response among infants with cleft lip and palate+ (for light smokers, odds ratio (OR
52 ditional malformations: cleft lip+ (n = 58), cleft lip and palate+ (n = 140), or cleft palate+ (n = 2
53 tations in several candidate genes may cause cleft lip and palate, but definitive evidence regarding
54 been shown to be an important contributor to cleft lip and palate, but the functional variant leading
55 s are candidate genes for genetic disorders (cleft lip and palate, certain forms of cancer) or solute
56 ed with syndromic and non-syndromic forms of cleft lip and palate, consistent with a role for Irf6 in
58 es a constellation of abnormalities, such as cleft lip and palate, pigmentary retinopathy, and multip
59 petitive urinary tract infections, bilateral cleft lip and palate, retinopathy, and gut malrotation.
62 ily of three affected siblings with isolated cleft lip and palate, we discovered that they share a no
74 detected in the DNA of 74 unrelated cases of cleft lip and/or cleft palate; no variants associated si
77 lex aetiology and the variable penetrance of cleft lip and/or palate (CL/P), understanding the molecu
82 l and known candidate genes for nonsyndromic cleft lip and/or palate through genome-wide linkage anal
83 tes the genetic contribution to nonsyndromic cleft lip and/or palate through the analysis of family p
84 by bilateral choanal atresia, hearing loss, cleft lip and/or palate, and other craniofacial dysmorph
85 r because of abnormal development (including cleft lip and/or palate, craniosynostosis and facial dys
86 including characteristic facial dysmorphism, cleft lip and/or palate, craniosynostosis, learning disa
88 l tube defects to neurocristopathies such as cleft-lip and cleft-palate, cardiac septal defects, and
89 ults obtained using phenytoin (which induces cleft lip) and 6-aminonicotinamide (which induces cleft
94 others of limb deficiency, cleft palate, and cleft lip cases were, respectively, 1.8 (95% CI: 1.1, 3.
96 s who consumed alcohol tended to be near to (cleft lip, cleft lip with cleft palate) or to exceed (cl
98 tralogy of Fallot, coarctation of the aorta, cleft lip, cleft palate, anorectal atresia/stenosis, and
101 uced by the method of Farrall and Holder for cleft lip/cleft palate data is not consistent with the p
103 t disorders characterized by combinations of cleft lip, CLP, lip pits, skin-folds, syndactyly and ora
105 rter snout, expansion of the facial midline, cleft lip, extensive exencephaly, and microphthalmia or
106 uals with isolated cleft palate (ie, without cleft lip) had increased mortality (hazard ratio, 3.4; 9
107 interesting because the occurrence of fetal cleft lip has been demonstrated to increase with materna
108 f a large multi-ethnic human population with cleft lip identified clusters of single-nucleotide polym
111 l defects, middle-ear defects, cleft palate, cleft lip, limb defects, limb-reduction defects, polydac
112 th clefts plus (+) additional malformations: cleft lip+ (n = 58), cleft lip and palate+ (n = 140), or
113 ct of the A allele, with a relative risk for cleft lip of 1.68 for the AG genotype and 2.40 for the A
114 , 8q24, KIAA1598-VAX1, and MAFB and isolated cleft lip only (CLO) and cleft lip and palate (CLP).
115 as greater for cleft lip and palate than for cleft lip only (odds ratio=2.4 vs. 1.8, p<0.001 for diff
117 ce: Young adults who were born with isolated cleft lip only did not differ significantly from unaffec
123 ), hypospadias (0.6%), hydrocephalus (0.6%), cleft lip or palate (0%), and obstetric fistula (0%).
125 or 12 percent of the genetic contribution to cleft lip or palate and tripled the risk of recurrence i
126 contribution of variants in single genes to cleft lip or palate is an important consideration in gen
128 control analyses, and determined the risk of cleft lip or palate that is associated with genetic vari
131 enesis is commonly found in individuals with cleft lip/palate (CL/P), we used four large cohorts to e
134 hem, ectrodactyly, ectodermal dysplasia, and cleft lip/palate (EEC) syndrome is caused by single poin
135 from ectrodactyly, ectodermal dysplasia, and cleft lip/palate (EEC) syndrome patients with p63 mutati
137 ns found in ectrodactylyectodermal dysplasia-cleft lip/palate (EEC), Limb-mammary syndrome (LMS) and
138 example ectrodactyly--ectodermal dysplasia--cleft lip/palate (EEC; OMIM 604292), limb--mammary syndr
139 yposmia; and (iii) Q680X in a nIHH male with cleft lip/palate and missing teeth, his brother with nIH
140 dence of the involvement of chromosome 6q in cleft lip/palate and suggest PRSS35 as a novel candidate
143 association of PRSS35 and SNAP91 genes with cleft lip/palate in the case-control cohort and in Cauca
146 p revision surgery in patients with repaired cleft lip/palate is based on surgeons' subjective evalua
149 escended testes, hypospadias, hydrocephalus, cleft lip/palate, and clubfoot) was determined by physic
150 lts in defects analogous to hypotelorism and cleft lip/palate, characteristics of the mild forms of h
151 urgically treatable conditions (breast mass, cleft lip/palate, club foot, hernia or hydrocele [adult
152 e been associated with cognitive defects and cleft lip/palate, its role in mammalian development and
153 representing 14 specialties (ophthalmology, cleft lip/palate, multidisciplinary teams, orthopaedics,
154 fferent surgical specialties (ophthalmology, cleft lip/palate, multidisciplinary teams, orthopaedics,
155 syndrome (ADULT; OMIM 103285) and recessive cleft lip/palate--ectodermal dysplasia (CLPED1; OMIM 225
159 with the cellular mechanism demonstrated for cleft lip pathogenesis, we found that either SHH ligand
161 of the defect, epidemiologic assessments of cleft lip should, when possible, include separate analys
162 tributes to the etiology and pathogenesis of cleft lip through antagonistic interactions with other g
165 th cleft lip who had revision, patients with cleft lip who did not, and non-cleft control individuals
166 d clinical trial that included patients with cleft lip who had revision, patients with cleft lip who
167 ear two genes not previously associated with cleft lip with and without cleft palate (MAFB, most sign
169 GI, the authors identified associations with cleft lip with cleft palate (aOR = 1.23) and anorectal a
170 een 1967 and 1998, there were 1,572 cases of cleft lip with cleft palate and 1,122 cases with cleft l
174 med alcohol tended to be near to (cleft lip, cleft lip with cleft palate) or to exceed (cleft palate)
176 2%), encephalocele (83%), cleft palate (0%), cleft lip with or without cleft palate (14%), omphalocel
177 hree or more occasions: odds ratio = 3.2 for cleft lip with or without cleft palate (95% confidence i
178 vitamins or liver consumption would decrease cleft lip with or without cleft palate (CL +/- P) risk a
179 udies suggest that the risks of nonsyndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate (CL+/-P) and isol
180 tudies suggest that the risk of nonsyndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate (CL+/-P) and isol
181 g mutations by screening 33 individuals with cleft lip with or without cleft palate (CL/P) and 19 ind
183 de linkage scan discovered a novel locus for cleft lip with or without cleft palate (CL/P) at 9q22-q3
189 a gene (TGFA) polymorphisms with the risk of cleft lip with or without cleft palate (CL/P) or cleft p
190 authors genotyped 244 infants with isolated cleft lip with or without cleft palate (CL/P), 99 with i
191 l clefts (OFCs), which include non-syndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate (CL/P), are among
193 f delivering infants with cleft palate (CP), cleft lip with or without cleft palate (CLP), conotrunca
194 increased risk of anencephaly, spina bifida, cleft lip with or without cleft palate (CLP), or cleft p
197 ndidate gene in the etiology of nonsyndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate (NS-CL/P) and of
198 n implicated in the etiology of nonsyndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate (NSCL/P) in popul
201 Previously we have shown that nonsyndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate (NSCL/P) is stron
206 ing) were more likely to have an infant with cleft lip with or without cleft palate (odds ratio = 2.2
207 separated into two different phenotypes: (1) cleft lip with or without cleft palate and (2) cleft pal
211 rnal smoking were most elevated for isolated cleft lip with or without cleft palate, (odds ratio 2.1
212 .7), cleft palate, 0.9 (95% CI 0.5-1.6), and cleft lip with or without cleft palate, 1.3 (95% CI 0.8-
217 common birth defects, including hypospadias, cleft lip with or without cleft palate, or hydrocephalus
218 toward understanding the genetic etiology of cleft lip with or without cleft palate, relatively littl
219 d into two groups, isolated cleft palate and cleft lip with or without cleft palate, representing a h
223 alysis, cleft lip with/without cleft palate, cleft lip with palate plus cleft palate only, and all da
225 h transmission disequilibrium test analysis, cleft lip with/without cleft palate, cleft lip with pala
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