ライフサイエンスコーパス: club

1 each other and are referred to as the "rich club".

2 tributed across the network, form a "diverse club".

3 logical regions (scape, pedicel, funicle and club).

4 is article to the group and faculty (Journal Club).

5 were in turn strongly inter-connected (rich-club).

6 are found most frequently traverse the rich club.

7 and between the periphery and a central rich club.

8 an important role for a highly central rich club.

9 d the American College of Physicians Journal Club.

10 velopmentally in the funicle, but not in the club.

11 ed by the International Autoimmune Hepatitis Club.

12 n the ventral surface of the female antennal club.

13 pression in the ventral half of the antennal club.

14 in hub regions, implicating the brain's rich club.

15 ected, such as topological and weighted rich clubs.

16 igher from 13 Scottish professional football clubs.

17 raging children to join out of school sports clubs.

18 kinases do not belong to separate, exclusive clubs.

19 nd bisexual men at three New York City dance clubs.

20 highly connected regions (hubs) forming rich-clubs.

21 tructural byproducts of hierarchies and rich clubs.

22 nfections in the previous year, and 10% were clubbed.

23 est radiograph during the work-up of digital clubbing.

24 molecular platform to prepare various novel clubbed 1,2,3-triazole hybrids using click chemistry.

25 ly connected cortical hubs that form a "rich club"--a high-cost, high-capacity backbone thought to en

26 Aniline joins the club: A beta-diketiminato copper(I) catalyst enables C-H

27 themes and discussions into resident journal club activities, clinical practice, quality improvement

28 s these commentaries during resident journal club activities.

29 ed during most dermatology residency journal club activities.

30 Low performing students try to engage in the club after it has been initially formed, and fail to pro

31 pairs were found to travel through the rich club and a large proportion of these communication paths

32 d the American College of Physicians Journal Club and Evidence-Based Medicine online.

33 piratory airways depends on secretory cells (club and goblet) and ciliated cells to produce and trans

34 icularly highly interconnected regions (rich club and hubs within it) form a topologically continuous

35 hich included membership in a public fitness club and weekly meetings with a health promotion coach,

36 The pathogenesis of clubbing and hypertrophic osteoarthropathy has hitherto

37 Use of illicit drugs in clubs and large dance parties (so-called raves) is a bur

38 nd more frequent use of vehicles through car clubs) and for a range of embodied and use-phase intensi

39 club connections, linking nodes of the rich club, and feeder connections, linking non-rich club node

40 elta and Abeta innervation including Merkel, club, and longitudinal lanceolate endings at the level o

41 Rich-club architecture appears to be a persistent feature of

42 ural networks in the human brain have a rich-club architecture comprising both highly inter-connected

43 These results provide evidence that rich-club architecture is one of the bases of functionally ef

44 n many different networks, the nodes of this club are assumed to support global network integration.

45 Among these, rich clubs are a functionally important property of a variety

46 Community health clubs are multi-session village-level gatherings led by

47 ether forming a densely interconnected "rich club," are noted to display a high level of neuronal com

48 e effects on epidermal neoplasia.JID JOURNAL CLUB ARTICLE: For questions, answers, and open discussio

49 ealing rate in diabetic patients.JID JOURNAL CLUB ARTICLE: For questions, answers, and open discussio

50 rime naive skin-reactive T cells.JID JOURNAL CLUB ARTICLE: For questions, answers, and open discussio

51 JID Journal Club article: for questions, answers, and open discussio

52 Our findings highlight the role of the rich club as a substrate for the structural connectivity loss

53 d modules, hubs, module hierarchies and rich clubs as structural hallmarks of these wiring diagrams.

54 volution, MUA graphs were found to form rich-clubs at an early stage in development (14 DIV).

55 Sports/physical activity club attendance (B = 0.6, 95% confidence interval (CI):

56 on of focus was known to congregate, such as clubs, bars, community centers, and low-income housing.

57 connectivity loss selectively affected rich club brain regions in premanifest and manifest Huntingto

58 althy human brains, where specific hub 'rich club' brain regions are more highly connected to each ot

59 Lung-specific IL-13 transgenic (Club cell 10-kDa protein [CC10]-IL-13 Tg) mice and wild-

60 a novel molecular link between HIF2alpha and Club cell biology that can be regarded as a new HIF2alph

61 ding decreased basal cell number, precocious club cell differentiation, and increased secretoglobin e

62 y intratracheal FITC-dextran tracking, serum Club Cell protein 16 measurement, and other approaches.

63 ere the strongest predictors of progression; club cell protein was found to be a potential biomarker

64 Club cell secretory protein (Clara) (CC16) is produced m

65 tracing in mice, we have shown recently that club cells also give rise to alveolar type 2 cells (AT2s

66 ra) (CC16) is produced mainly by bronchiolar club cells and has been shown to have protective effects

67 transcriptomic analysis of freshly isolated club cells and their cultured progeny.

68 Club cells are known to function as regional progenitor

69 Club cells are principally involved in protection and ma

70 d, anatomically and phenotypically confirmed club cells are seeded in 3-dimensional culture either in

71 nstrate that bronchioalveolar stem cells and club cells are the likely cells-of-origin for SCC transi

72 xpressing IAV, we have previously shown that club cells can survive direct viral infection.

73 propose a model in which infected, surviving club cells establish a proinflammatory environment aimed

74 Freshly isolated club cells express Sca-1 and integrin alpha6, markers co

75 for the first time isolated highly purified club cells for in vitro study and demonstrated club cell

76 analyses demonstrate a direct conversion of club cells to ciliated cells without proliferation, meet

77 ub cells for in vitro study and demonstrated club cells' capacity to differentiate into alveolar epit

78 on of Il17ra or Il17rc in Scgb1a1-expressing club cells, a major component of the murine bronchiolar

79 We demonstrate that these cells, known as club cells, elicit a robust transcriptional response to

80 pe Braf also induces transdifferentiation of club cells, which leads to the rapid development of leth

81 de induces a rapid and near-complete loss of club cells, with a concomitant gain in ciliated cells, u

82 fewer multiciliated cells and an increase in club cells.

83 FoxM1, a recognized proliferative factor of Club cells.

84 Club (Clara) cell protein 16 (CC-16) is a protein that i

85 lated by a circadian clock within epithelial club (Clara) cells.

86 helial cell proliferation mainly confined to Club (Clara) cells.

87 as performed varying H3N2v prevalence in the club cohort.

88 b organization, connectivity density of rich club connections and connections linking peripheral regi

89 Taken together, our results show that rich club connections make an important contribution to inter

90 nts, together with a reduced density of rich club connections predominantly comprising the white matt

91 Rich club connections were found to be more costly than predi

92 Second, rich club connections, linking nodes of the rich club, and fe

93 We hypothesized that selective loss of rich club connectivity might represent an organizing principl

94 ronization revealed that the identified rich-club consisted of neurons that were synchronized in the

95 with functional connections within the rich-club core exhibiting the greatest stability over time.

96 INE (1966 to December 2006), the ACP Journal Club database, the Cochrane Central Register of Controll

97 d the American College of Physicians Journal Club databases for experimental and analytical studies o

98 This reduction in rich club density was found to be associated with lower level

99 ybridization and the development of triazole clubbed dibenzo[b,d]thiophene-based lead candidates to t

100 critical appraisal in the setting of journal clubs does not increase the amount of medical research r

101 ral models, researchers began to examine the club drug phenomenon in the context of economic environm

102 Despite the continuous growth in the club drug research literature, there is no study on the

103 on sociodemographic factors associated with club drug use continues to be a main focus worldwide.

104 POSE OF REVIEW: To evaluate the incidence of club drug use in pediatric patients, especially those ag

105 iew highlights the epidemiologic research on club drug use in the past year, with a focus on clinical

106 study on the influence of genetic factors on club drug use.

107 ifetime DUD, based on amphetamine, cannabis, club drug, cocaine, hallucinogen, heroin, nonheroin opio

108 nprotected anal intercourse, and 7 reported "club-drug" use, including methamphetamine.

109 Use of club drugs by adolescents and emerging adults contribute

110 Robust data exists linking the use of club drugs by the men who have sex with men population w

111 Use of club drugs in emerging adult populations contributes to

112 ns, solvents and the newer so-called rave or club drugs.

113 obacco, crystal methamphetamine, heroin, and club drugs.

114 ert researchers to specific toxic effects of club-drugs on which more basic information is needed.

115 r- versus intra-module connections, and rich club edge types.

116 particularly enhances the synchrony of rich-club edges.

117 -tie local edges rather than strong-tie rich-club edges.

118 Rich clubs emerge when nodes that are somehow prominent or 'r

119 imental evidence shows that gap junctions at Club endings are subject to dynamic regulatory control b

120 of gap junction channels at large myelinated club endings is known to be dynamically modulated by the

121 inals on the teleost Mauthner cell known as "Club endings" constitute because of their unusual large

122 y afferents terminating as "large myelinated club endings" on goldfish Mauthner cells are identifiabl

123 tic contacts on the Mauthner cells, known as Club endings, constitute a valuable model for the study

124 e unparalleled experimental accessibility of Club endings, we explored the presence and intraterminal

125 es between electrical synapses of contiguous Club endings, which remarkably coexist with differing de

126 Failure to engage in the rich club eventually decreases these students' communication

127 The diverse club exhibits, to a greater extent than the rich club, p

128 combining surface and formed a beta-hairpin club extending approximately 20 A beyond the rest of the

129 percentile for the patient's age, crackles, clubbing, family history of ILD, symptom duration, and s

130 t the overwhelming majority of children with club feet can be successfully managed, without the need

131 sis to identify key molecular changes as the club fiber approached final release.

132 urrent literature, analyzes the processes of club fiber formation, retention, and release, which may

133 either the retention or release of the hair club fiber from its epithelial silo within the follicle.

134 y which the hair follicle actively sheds its club fiber from the follicle.

135 ted that protease inhibitors surrounding the club fiber may have an important role in regulating the

136 More recently, the process of club fiber shedding has been described as a distinct cyc

137 important role in regulating the process of club fiber shedding.

138 t layer of cells immediately surrounding the club fiber, the companion(CL), is likely to be important

139 el, we isolated follicle segments containing club fibers and surrounding follicle tissue at different

140 descended testes (1.9%), breast mass (1.2%), club foot (1%), hypospadias (0.6%), hydrocephalus (0.6%)

141 ti technique for the treatment of congenital club foot covers a topic of recently renewed interest.

142 al abnormalities such as hip dislocation and club foot have also been reported in some individuals wi

143 e conditions (breast mass, cleft lip/palate, club foot, hernia or hydrocele [adult and paediatric]),

144 ias, hydrocephalus, cleft lip or palate, and club foot.

145 the student with a mentor; use of a journal club format; preparation of a referenced, hypothesis dri

146 ully combines modular organisation with rich-club forming hubs.

147 The dactyl clubs from one species, Odontodactylus scyllarus, exhibi

148 m March 2008 through May 2012 among 4 soccer clubs from the Puget Sound region of Washington State, i

149 cellular processes during catagen, including club hair formation, maintenance of DP-epithelial integr

150 lpha expression was also seen in the zone of club hair formation.

151 uter root sheath cells directly abutting the club hair in telogen follicles.

152 e outer root sheath during anagen and in the club hair sheath during catagen and telogen.

153 atically increased in the zone of developing club hair, and became up-regulated in the epithelial cel

154 the outer root sheath directly abutting the club hair.

155 e members of the Interplanetary Society (Pus Club) have made significant contributions to the underst

156 First, rich club hub nodes were found to be mostly present at the bo

157 Rich club hub nodes were present in all functional networks,

158 rowth, we identified a category named "fight-club hubs" characterized by a marked negative correlatio

159 hat these leading universities formed a rich club (i.e., a cohesive core through their close ties) an

160 This curious terminal club, I christened the growth cone.

161 ing culture through seminars, workshops, and clubs in which knowledge and practices are continually r

162 centrality) and was a component of the "rich club" in the control network but ranked low in connected

163 INTERPRETATION: Community health clubs, in this setting in western Rwanda, had no effect

164 ogically central collective called the "rich club." In parallel, studies of intrinsic brain activity

165 ions associated with the use of new drugs in clubs, including methylenedioxymethamfetamine, ephedrine

166 The identification of rich clubs is non-trivial, especially in weighted networks, a

167 The 'rich club' is a pattern of organization established in health

168 achshund transformed funicle articles toward club-like identity.

169 sob2-D phyB-4 plants have curled leaves and club-like siliques, resembling plants that overexpress a

170 The club-like structures may be sites of GnRH release into t

171 The other antiserum labeled large club-like structures, which were anuclear, and a sparse

172 h, absence of subcutaneous nodules or finger clubbing, low titers of rheumatoid factor at onset of lu

173 ity flow, confirming that hub nodes and rich-clubs may play an important role in coordinating functio

174 these interactions are hosted within a "rich-club", mediated by persistent interactions among high pe

175 ospective longitudinal study of 410 runners' club members and 289 community controls, age 53-75 years

176 ability had continued to develop in runners' club members at a rate only one-third that in the contro

177 volved LPUs in all sensory centers, and rich-club members formed a putative motor center of the brain

178 it to data from a cohort of 100 agricultural club members reporting swine contact to estimate transmi

179 en, these scores were 17.5 (1.8) in runners' club members versus 22.8 (1.4) in controls (P < 0.05), a

180 ores for men were 18.3 (SEM 0.8) in runners' club members, 20.2 (1.2) in controls, 18.6 (0.8) in ever

181 ontrol group and only 10 were among runners' club members.

182 with a health promotion coach, or to fitness club membership alone.

183 d improved fitness compared with the fitness club membership only group (N=106).

184 ], most recent CD4 count) and retention (ART club membership, baseline CD4) after adjustment were sim

185 HPGD deficiency in patients with unexplained clubbing might help to obviate extensive searches for oc

186 fect of two versions of the community health club model on child health and nutrition outcomes.

187 ine A (HUP-A), an alkaloid isolated from the club moss Huperzia serrata, that is a potent reversible

188 rborescent vascular plants related to living club mosses (Lycophytes), ferns (Monilophytes), horsetai

189 number of highly connected neurons as a rich club (N = 11) interconnected with high efficiency and hi

190 d connectivity amongst highly-connected rich-club network hubs, which integrate processing from diver

191 esembled those observed for a synthetic rich club network, but were less similar to those seen in a s

192 the community structure of a social (karate club) network and the mouse brain connectome.

193 We find that for scale-free and rich-club networks there exist specific nodes that are critic

194 The rich club neurons are born early in development, before visib

195 The rich club neurons are connector hubs, with high betweenness c

196 Rich club neurons comprise almost exclusively the interneuron

197 fferent modules or between an activated rich-club node and a deactivated peripheral node.

198 ub or feeder edges and thus traversed a rich club node.

199 ub, and feeder connections, linking non-rich club nodes to rich club nodes, were found to comprise 86

200 Later on, rich-club nodes were a consistent topological feature of MUA

201 Rich-club nodes were also found to be crucial for MUA dynamic

202 Rich-club nodes were traversed by a majority of short paths b

203 r-RSN connections were found to involve rich club nodes, and these connections participated in a disp

204 ections, linking non-rich club nodes to rich club nodes, were found to comprise 86% of the intermodul

205 , and HRS-1 (based on the 2007 International Club of Ascites criteria of rapidly deteriorating renal

206 results indicate a critical role of the rich club of hub nodes in dynamic aspects of global brain com

207 It also included a rich club of hub nodes, located in parietal and prefrontal co

208 sassortative star-like structure with a rich-club of interconnected broadcasting hubs, and the neurop

209 We demonstrate that a rich club of interconnected cortical hubs is already present

210 wiring cost of the globally integrative rich club of neurons in the C. elegans connectome is justifie

211 d in the hypermineralized hammer-like dactyl clubs of the stomatopods, a group of highly aggressive m

212 global communication was mediated by a "rich club" of hub regions: a sub-graph comprised of high-degr

213 ormation of a densely connected neural "rich club" of hubs is of particular interest, because brain h

214 sequence or "path motif" that involved rich club or feeder edges and thus traversed a rich club node

215 These data suggest that dance clubs or discos may be a focus of transmission of N. men

216 earch topics is provided by lecture, journal club, or research conference in approximately 90% of fel

217 ngs typical of interstitial fibrosis (rales, clubbing, or cyanosis) raised the risk of subsequent dea

218 ng (TD) individuals showed increases in rich-club organisation and inferred network functionality, wh

219 ore, our findings suggest that immature rich-club organisation might be associated with some neurodev

220 erty, whether age-associated changes in rich-club organisation occur during human adolescence remains

221 ster follows a small-world, modular and rich-club organisation that facilitates information processin

222 er, this typical age-related changes in rich-club organisation were characterised by progressive invo

223 Rich club organization between high-degree hub nodes was sign

224 n physical cost and behavioral value of rich club organization in a cellular connectome confirms theo

225 Furthermore, when rich club organization is destroyed, the energy cost associat

226 Rich club organization is present well before the normal time

227 Though rich-club organization remains intact following premature bir

228 Rich-club organization was present in this network and involv

229 Measures of rich club organization, connectivity density of rich club con

230 show that while both networks display a rich-club organization, in which a small set of microbes comm

231 tween weaker connectivity and decreased rich-club organization, indicating that whole-brain simple co

232 , compromising the brain's modular and "rich-club" organization and, simultaneously, the perceptual b

233 ected to each other, indicating robust "rich-club" organization.

234 cal network of the human brain shows a "rich-club" organization.

235 With the exception of fingernail clubbing (P =.03) and extravascular volume overload (P =

236 yers of two levels of expertise (novices and club players).

237 Finally, these two clubs potentially evolved via distinct selection pressur

238 exhibits, to a greater extent than the rich club, properties consistent with an integrative network

239 erred to as ecstasy) is popular in the dance club, rave, and circuit party scenes.

240 ctivity deficits of the brain's central rich club (RC) system relative to both control subjects and B

241 Digital clubbing, recognized by Hippocrates in the fifth century

242 Second, rich club regions attracted the most signal traffic and likew

243 affic and likewise, connections between rich club regions carried more traffic than connections betwe

244 e show that the set of pathways linking rich club regions forms a central high-cost, high-capacity ba

245 Third, a number of rich club regions were significantly under-congested, suggest

246 re traffic than connections between non-rich club regions.

247 tics studies: the United Kingdom (UK) Kennel Club registration database.

248 d in the world, with over 200,000 new kennel club registrations per year.

249 The International Ascites Club, representing the spectrum of clinical practice fro

250 Joint formation within the club required bric-a-brac, aristaless, apterous, and pdm

251 embership in the highly interconnected "rich club." RESULTS: Marked differences in centrality (connec

252 ggest therapies for PHO, but also imply that clubbing secondary to other pathologies may be prostagla

253 Our findings suggest that the brain's rich club serves as a macroscopic anatomical substrate to cro

254 intervention; n=50), or 20 community health club sessions (Classic intervention; n=50).

255 tion (control; n=50), eight community health club sessions (Lite intervention; n=50), or 20 community

256 itary, elongated, smoothly marginated, often club-shaped intraluminal mass in the distal ileum.

257 in sclerotic metaphyses with persistence of club-shaped long bones and unerupted teeth, and the grow

258 The club-shaped rhoptries in Apicomplexan parasites are one

259 y inhibited root growth and produced swollen club-shaped roots, an accumulation of cells in arrested

260 relatives, the hind wings are modified into club-shaped, mechanosensory halteres, which detect Corio

261 However, in all three cases (whisky and club soda; rum with cola; gin and tonic water), MEC was

262 sure activities including attending concerts/clubs/sporting events (odds ratio = 1.82, 95% confidence

263 A rich-club structure has been found previously in large-scale

264 find that hierarchical organisation and rich-club structure of the cortical connectivity are largely

265 sent novel evidence suggesting that the rich club structure plays a central role in cross-linking mac

266 randomized controls, different kinds of rich-club structures can be detected, such as topological and

267 These club structures were choline acetyltrasferase (ChAT)-neg

268 e undergone epilepsy surgery, revealing rich-club structures within the obtained functional networks.

269 dular organisation, and strong core and rich-club structures.

270 e interconnectivity, forming a core or "rich club" that integrates information across anatomically di

271 smoking status (longer in current smokers), clubbing, the extent of interstitial opacities and prese

272 ings provide evidence of the structural rich club to form a central infrastructure for intermodule co

273 of an important role of the structural rich club to interlink functional domains.

274 ews can be reduced by using existing journal clubs to teach about the strengths and limitations of th

275 lock size 2-9) in a 1:1 ratio, stratified by club, to a weight loss programme delivered by community

276 es Company, AstraZeneca, The Bentley Drivers Club (UK).

277 better when a greater proportion of the rich club was removed, in agreement with our theoretical pred

278 Increased time spent in out of school sports clubs was significantly associated with decreased %SB (p

279 een groups, adjusted for baseline weight and club, was 4.94 kg (95% CI 3.95-5.94) and percentage weig

280 each other than chance, thus forming a "rich club." We found similar results in networks recorded in

281 E, The Cochrane Library, and the ACP Journal Club were performed to identify English-language article

282 d the American College of Physicians Journal Club were searched from inception through April 2014.

283 receiving the intervention, community health clubs were established, community health workers were tr

284 ribe a unifying framework for detecting rich clubs which intuitively generalizes various metrics into

285 then traversed, and finally exited the rich club, while passing through nodes of increasing and then

286 recordings of the courtship displays of male Club-winged Manakins, Machaeropterus deliciosus, reveal

287 upervised and performed mostly at a coronary club with periodic control sessions twice yearly at the

288 ll dogs annually registered by the UK Kennel Club, with in excess of a quarter having an EBV for elbo

289 and densely interconnected, forming a "rich club" within the human brain.