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1 translational advantage under conditions of cold shock.
2 ge to hindwings, predation, desiccation, and cold shock.
3 robust transient maltose accumulation during cold shock.
4 d acquired freezing tolerance in response to cold shock.
5 g certain heat shock proteins are induced by cold shock.
6 e solutes were observed during both heat and cold shock.
7 mperatures (75-79 degrees C), but induced by cold shock.
8 i, is dramatically induced immediately after cold shock.
9 rrespondingly, CWP1 is down-regulated during cold shock.
10 r Ca2+ influx into the cytosol, e.g. heat or cold shock.
11 TIR1, TIR2, and TIR4 are also induced during cold shock.
12 during anaerobiosis and in some cases during cold shock.
13 F2, RbfA, and PNP-are known to be induced at cold shock.
14 e inhibitory effect in translation caused by cold shock.
15 ich is increased dramatically in response to cold shock.
16 sized to overcome the deleterious effects of cold shock.
17 able at 37 degrees C but was stabilized upon cold shock.
18 led with [35S]methionine at 30 min after the cold shock.
19 to be a major cause of CspA induction after cold shock.
20 37 degrees C but has a positive effect upon cold shock.
21 possible cell-cycle arrest in response to a cold shock.
22 owth lag acclimation phase immediately after cold shock.
23 tions of stress, such as stationary phase or cold shock.
24 also activated when cultures were exposed to cold shock.
25 expression of cloned genes upon induction by cold-shock.
26 sparing ATP consumption under conditions of cold-shock.
27 on of cspA, -B, -G, and -I was induced after cold-shock.
29 tream metY-rpsO operon genes was observed at cold shock, a condition to which the cell responds by ma
30 vity of CsdA is critical for its function in cold shock acclimation of cells and that the only protei
31 oteins are indispensable for survival during cold-shock acclimation and that they are probably also i
36 factor gene whose mRNA increased after mild cold shock and a second that responded to conditions of
38 tinguishable from those reported for extreme cold shock and exposure to sodium tungstate and "molsin"
40 en involved in the regulation of heat shock, cold shock and virulence genes, RNATs constitute an inte
41 truncated RNase R proteins we show that the cold-shock and S1 domains contribute to substrate bindin
42 ly, the nuclease domain alone, devoid of the cold-shock and S1 domains, is sufficient for RNase R to
43 entry into stationary phase, starvation, and cold shock, and a approximately 3-fold increase was seen
45 o be involved in transcription regulation at cold shock, and S1 domain proteins, known to function in
46 ently repressed by oxygen and insensitive to cold shock, and the Cwp proteins are oppositely regulate
47 The induced activity is maximal after 2 h of cold shock, and then gradually declines but does not dis
48 slower, have reduced resistance to heat and cold shocks, and are more sensitive to oxidative stress
50 and trehalose synthesis are activated during cold shock (as well as during heat shock) and play an im
51 ransferase is induced more than 30-fold upon cold shock, as judged by assaying extracts of cells shif
55 y of the rpsO-pnp promoters increased during cold shock at 10 degrees , resulting in a two-fold incre
57 with two functional promoters and show that cold shock at 26 degrees C for </= 0.5 h and the presenc
58 ime-course transcript profiling analysis for cold shock at 4 degrees C revealed that BMY8 (At4g17090)
60 periments for heat shock at 40 degrees C and cold shock at 5 degrees C showed that beta-amylase induc
61 the antibiotics at 37 degrees C, cells were cold shocked at 15 degrees C and labeled with [35S]methi
62 he normal scale of cspA mRNA induction after cold shock because a deletion of the stem-loop significa
64 gnesium and potassium concentrations, and to cold shock, but increasing the Ca(2+) in the media abrog
65 ine accumulation, stress conditions, such as cold shock, cause an increase in the level of spermidine
68 expression is induced both in anaerobic and cold-shocked cells, so heme may also regulate DAN/TIR ex
70 spC and CspE at physiological temperature or cold shock conditions and (ii) depends on the nucleic ac
74 n's unusual pairing of RNA-binding motifs: a cold shock domain (CSD) and a pair of retroviral-type CC
81 we show that the RNA-binding protein CSDE1 (cold shock domain containing E1) is highly expressed in
82 interacting region of YB-1 is located in the cold shock domain of YB-1 and its immediate flanking seq
85 cine rich C terminus in combination with the cold shock domain predicts that RBP16 will be involved i
86 B88/MdMYB124 act as direct regulators of the COLD SHOCK DOMAIN PROTEIN 3 (MdCSP3) and CIRCADIAN CLOCK
88 ombin and TGFbeta1 is the involvement of the cold shock domain protein YB-1, a potent repressor of SM
89 One of these proteins was identified as the cold shock domain RNA-binding protein Ypsilon Schachtel
90 ng protein A (DbpA) is a member of the human cold shock domain-containing protein superfamily, with k
95 confocal microscopy, we find that an intact cold-shock domain (CSD), containing two RNA-binding moti
96 ino acid sequence revealed the presence of a cold-shock domain at its N-terminus and a glycine- and a
97 etic analysis of these gene products and the cold-shock domain of human YB-1 protein reveals that the
98 we show that the moss Physcomitrella patens Cold-Shock Domain Protein 1 (PpCSP1) regulates reprogram
99 binding were found between PP1c and PPP1R7, cold-shock domain protein A (CSDA), and phosphodiesteras
100 -box binding protein 1 (YB-1) belongs to the cold-shock domain protein superfamily, one of the most e
103 ulates translation in vitro, and mutation of cold shock domains 2 or 4 inhibited its translation acti
104 so observed that in vivo deletion of the two cold shock domains resulted in a loss of the ability of
105 RNA binding protein Unr, which contains five cold shock domains, has several specific roles in post-t
106 d RNA binding region in which the N-terminal cold shock domains, typical of most RNR family nucleases
112 involvement in electrical responses to local cold shocks, exemplifying the role of the cytoskeleton i
113 chrotolerant Yersinia enterocolitica after a cold shock from 30 degrees C to 10 degrees C causes tran
114 elicase activity were able to complement the cold shock function of CsdA, suggesting that only the he
120 nctions of CsdA play a role in its essential cold shock function or whether all do, and so far no pro
121 ains 1 and 2 of PNPase are important for its cold shock function, suggesting that the RNase activity
126 al gene expression patterns of the classical cold shock genes varied, and only some of them, most not
127 lowing effective signals, including hypoxia, cold shock, heat shock, oxidative stress, exercise-induc
128 define transcriptome changes in response to cold shock, heat shock, stringent, and SOS response-indu
130 howed increases in response to both heat and cold shock in this study were previously unlinked with t
131 nflux was investigated by the application of cold shocks in the presence of diverse actin disruptors
133 han cspA, -B, -G, or -I transcripts after 1h cold-shock in either defined rich or defined minimal med
134 s and is dependent on YmdB production during cold shock; in contrast, stationary-phase regulation was
135 LAT sRNA1 and sRNA2 cooperated to inhibit cold shock-induced apoptosis in mouse neuroblastoma cell
136 sequences that were necessary for inhibiting cold shock-induced apoptosis or Notch1-mediated trans-ac
137 In conclusion, the cytoskeleton controls cold shock-induced Ca(2+) influx into SEs, leading to fo
139 cantly destabilizes the mRNA and reduces the cold shock-induced cspA mRNA amount by approximately 50%
144 h CspA, CspB, and CspG have been shown to be cold shock inducible and CspD has been shown to be stati
146 d shock showed that in addition to the known cold shock-inducible genes, new genes such as the flagel
148 h not detected in our genetic screening, two cold shock-inducible proteins, namely, CspA, an RNA chap
149 e downshift from 37 to 15 degrees C, and its cold shock induction has been attributed to transcriptio
155 r csps (cspA, cspB, cspG, and cspE) affected cold shock induction of mostly those genes that are tran
158 palmitoleoyl transferase under conditions of cold shock is attributed to greatly increased levels of
159 Its dramatic but transient induction upon cold shock is regulated at the level of transcription, m
160 ly altered the expression of 184 genes under cold shock; it was most stressed in hosts that only adju
162 15 at one end of the gene cluster encoding a cold-shock-like protein that likely regulates the produc
167 tion to heat shock, UV-C irradiation but not cold shock of monolayers prior to infection resulted in
171 alternatively spliced LR transcripts inhibit cold shock or Fas ligand-induced apoptosis in mouse neur
172 ived Ca(2+) influx (occurring in response to cold shock or hypo-osmotic shock) is inhibited, and (ii)
173 hy females to environmental stresses such as cold shock or starvation activated the CaspaseTracker co
174 that activate the spindle checkpoint (i.e., cold shock or treatment with nocodazole, paclitaxel, or
176 ving Xenopus eggs, exposure to nocodazole or cold shock prevents the addition of new plasma membrane
180 degrees C causes transcription of the major cold shock protein (CSP) bicistronic gene cspA1/A2 to in
181 haea do not contain members of the bacterial cold shock protein (Csp) family, they all contain homolo
182 r verification, we have shown that the major cold shock protein (CspB) from Bacillus subtilis binds w
184 n of two cell-free expressed model proteins, cold shock protein A and apomyoglobin (apoMb) in cell-fr
185 , consistent with previous results for CspA (cold shock protein A) and LysN (anticodon binding domain
186 tide-binding domain found in the prokaryotic cold shock protein and the translation initiation factor
187 iffers from the mesophilic Bacillus subtilis cold shock protein B (Bs-CspB) in 11 of the 66 residues.
188 , we investigate the mechanical unfolding of cold shock protein B (Csp), a showcase two-state folder,
189 ctrin R16 domain, Arc repressor, apo-azurin, cold shock protein B (cspB), C-terminal domain of riboso
192 ter of cspA, a gene that codes for the major cold shock protein CspA of E. coli, contains an extended
194 helicases (DBRHs) (CsdA, SrmB, RhlB) and the cold shock protein CspA, improves fitness of two indepen
196 spB-1, which represents residues 1-22 of the cold shock protein CspB from Bacillus subtilis, has been
197 -TB that has the same core as the mesophilic cold shock protein CspB-Bs from Bacillus subtilis, but o
198 dmCl concentration [C] for the protein L and cold shock protein CspTm compare well with experiments.
200 amino acid sequence identity with the major cold shock protein in E. coli, CspA, which has been show
203 parison with 25 experimentally characterized cold shock protein mutants reveals an average correlatio
206 -containing proteins such as CspA (the major cold shock protein of Escherichia coli) and its homologu
207 ism of cold shock induction of CspA, a major cold shock protein of Escherichia coli, deletion analysi
209 s reduced to new basal levels, while the non-cold shock protein synthesis is resumed, resulting in ce
210 structural similarity to the RbfA protein, a cold shock protein that also specifically associates wit
211 ns of the compact unfolded state of a small cold shock protein under native conditions, but decrease
212 Finally, it is demonstrated that designed cold shock protein variants exhibit electrostatic proper
214 chaperone-like proteins, HdeA and HdeB; the cold shock protein, CspC; the YbgS (or homeobox protein)
217 slatome, including the upregulation of a new cold shock protein, RTN3, a reticulon protein implicated
222 g factor A) protein that was identified as a cold-shock protein and an auxiliary factor acting in the
225 lem, we studied the dynamics of the unfolded cold-shock protein at different solvent viscosities and
226 s by repressing cspE at the LexA palindrome; cold-shock protein CspE enhances translation of rpoS mRN
229 single-molecule FRET measurements of a small cold-shock protein expose equilibrium collapse of the un
230 ion in the denatured state of CspTm, a small cold-shock protein from Thermotoga maritima, engineered
240 Gly-rich, zinc finger-containing RBPs called cold shock proteins 1-4 (CSP1-CSP4), that possess an evo
242 is of any other protein, indicating that the cold shock proteins are able to bypass the inhibitory ef
244 a protein (CspA) highly similar to the major cold shock proteins CspA and CspB of Escherichia coli an
246 3 and the mechanisms by which mRNAs encoding cold shock proteins escape cooling-induced translational
249 Surprisingly, the synthesis of all these cold shock proteins was induced at a significantly high
250 and is characterized by induction of several cold shock proteins, including CsdA, during the acclimat
251 and is characterized by induction of several cold shock proteins, including polynucleotide phosphoryl
252 nse is characterized by induction of several cold shock proteins, including the DEAD-box helicase Csd
253 Mutational analyses confirmed that the small cold shock proteins, So1648 and So2787, are involved in
254 rature downshift, a group of proteins called cold shock proteins, such as CspA, CspB, and CsdA, are t
255 utational and sequence analysis of bacterial cold shock proteins, we designed a protein (CspB-TB) tha
259 ling and hibernation also induce a number of cold-shock proteins in the brain, including the RNA bind
263 t CspE, a member of a family of RNA-binding "cold shock" proteins, and S1, an essential component of
270 nts a global transcriptional analysis of the cold shock response of Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 after
271 osome binding factor A (RbfA) is a bacterial cold shock response protein, required for an efficient p
272 (e.g. 15 degrees C), growth halts while the 'cold shock response' (CSR) genes are induced, after whic
274 script units encode proteins involved in the cold-shock response and in Psl exopolysaccharide synthes
276 Both prokaryotes and eukaryotes exhibit a cold-shock response upon an abrupt temperature downshift
277 ity of heat-shock responses were shared with cold-shock responses, a previously unknown relationship.
278 vel, reveals relationships between heat- and cold-shock responses, and highlights the roles of known
279 Proteomic analysis of skin following heat or cold shock resulted in increased levels of HSP27, HSP60,
281 unique structure, with both zinc knuckle and cold shock RNA-binding domains, and were originally iden
284 ationalize certain termination-defective and cold shock-sensitive mutations in the nusA gene that hav
285 ced by both CD95-dependent and -independent (cold shock, serum deprivation, and gamma-radiation) path
286 profiling of Escherichia coli in response to cold shock showed that in addition to the known cold sho
288 ck gene mRNAs is blocked, since they require cold shock-specific ribosomal factors for the formation
289 resses; for example, cspA, cspB and cspG for cold-shock stress and cspD for nutritional deprivation.
290 YmdB is transcriptionally activated by both cold-shock stress and the entry of cells into stationary
291 ate that E. coli is highly protected against cold-shock stress, as these CspA homologues existed at a
293 ir proteins are expressed during hypoxia and cold shock, the Dan proteins are more stringently repres
294 icate that this mechanism does not require a cold shock to bring about the accumulation of CBF transc
295 ownshift from 37 degrees C to 16 degrees C ("cold shock"), trehalose levels in wild-type cells increa
296 The global response of S. oneidensis to cold shock was also characterized by the up-regulation o
297 sdA RNA helicase mutant, CSP expression upon cold shock was significantly prolonged, indicating that
298 090) was induced specifically in response to cold shock, while major induction was not observed for a
299 mitoleoyltransferase present in membranes of cold-shocked wild type cells but retained normal levels
300 lls, the pre-16S rRNA amount increased after cold shock with a concomitant reduction of the mature 16
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