ライフサイエンスコーパス: colloid

1 tania nanoparticles (as prototypical mineral colloids).

2 III), which then re-oxidizes yielding Pu(IV) colloid.

3 rt significant Pu chelation character to the colloid.

4 ires a careful choice and preparation of the colloid.

5 significantly affecting the mobility of the colloids.

6 ngth liberated significant concentrations of colloids.

7 d surface energy gradients for the diffusing colloids.

8 s composed of active and passive mixtures of colloids.

9 onventional test strip based on colored gold-colloids.

10 fraction of active (spinning) ferromagnetic colloids.

11 n several soft matter systems such as patchy colloids.

12 , which in turn affected the release of soil colloids.

13 synthetic systems from bird flocks to active colloids.

14 ial cells in/on the subvisible particles and colloids.

15 an attempt to detect and characterize silica colloids.

16 uid crystals or chemically engineered motile colloids.

17 ect the bioavailability and toxicity of such colloids.

18 tively, resembling the behavior of spherical colloids.

19 gher concentrations than Np(IV) oxyhydroxide colloids.

20 ormation at the nano- and microscale in soil colloids.

21 ath of toluene containing ethanol and silica colloids.

22 ith a smectite clay as analogues for natural colloids.

23 yet specific entropic attraction between the colloids.

24 tive diffusion between aggregated DNA-coated colloids.

25 her curved crystals of charged particles and colloids.

26 imes the thermal energy for micrometer-sized colloids.

27 heteroaggregation of the nanoparticles with colloids.

28 ides can also become mobile if they occur as colloids.

29 jugated with DOPA to create stably dispersed colloids.

30 n suspensions of nanoparticles, proteins and colloids.

31 racemic colloidal superstructures in nematic colloids.

32 llagen, quantum dots, silver and polystyrene colloids.

33 nctional application for the conventional 2D colloids.

34 ogical structure of subvisible particles and colloids (0.01-10 mum) in the supernatant of a lab-scale

35 ane foulants were dominated by particles and colloids (0.45-10 mum), which accounted for over 90% of

36 onies, while the submicrometer particles and colloids (1-5 mum and 100 kDa-1 mum) had more free/singl

37 contained more live cells compared with the colloids (100 kDa-1 mum).

38 enocarcinoma subtypes were tubular (57%) and colloid (29%).

39 or the sorption of 65% of PBDEs, followed by colloids (30%); only 5% of PDBEs were truly dissolved.

40 % CI, 1.02-1.05) and potentially modifiable (colloid administration [yes vs no]: OR, 1.75, 95% CI, 1.

41 y dissolved fraction, not bound to (plastic) colloids (agreeing with measured KD,waste values).

42 tric responses of the two hemispheres of the colloids allow simultaneous control of particle motility

43 hen mapping was performed using radiolabeled colloid alone or with blue dye compared with blue dye al

44 raints can be utilized to steer these active colloids along arbitrary trajectories.

45 with blue dye alone; 91.4% with radiolabeled colloid and 93.8% with dual mapping agents.

46 plasma FT4 and TT4, and depleted follicular colloid and increased epithelial cell height at 18 days,

47 Physicians use radio-labeled sulfur colloid and/or methylene blue dye to identify the SLN, w

48 y, the release of soluble proteins, glucidic colloids and amino acids in wine-like medium and the vol

49 of thermo-responsive microgels, Au-nanorods colloids and analyte solution is then filled into the re

50 is of light propagation in highly scattering colloids and biological samples.

51 mparatively established fields of micrometer colloids and block copolymer assembly.

52 roaggregation between hematite (alpha-Fe2O3) colloids and citrate-capped gold nanoparticles (Cit-AuNP

53 Herein, we retrospect the history of 2D colloids and discuss about the concept of 2D nanomateria

54 dies of the phase transitions of anisotropic colloids and enables the fabrication of unique particles

55 th both promoted the mobilization of natural colloids and enhanced the transport of previously adsorb

56 se giant unilamellar vesicles (GUVs) as soft colloids and explore the interplay of mechanical strain

57 blems, ranging from biological materials, to colloids and fabrication of porous scaffolds using salt

58 by systemically targeting tumours with gold colloids and locally applying near-infrared, low-energy

59 cant role in the detachment and transport of colloids and microorganisms in confined systems as well

60 tips allows controlled on-demand assembly of colloids and microparticles into various static and dyna

61 al surface architectures composed of complex colloids and nanoparticles as well.

62 ssembly is similar to that of liquid crystal colloids and originates from long-range elastic interact

63 sed of filamentous viruses as model rod-like colloids and pnipam microgel particles to induce thermo-

64 Persistent colloids and slow sustained ion release may have importa

65 4A in Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces, Volume 142, 1 Ju

66 between the topologies of surfaces of linked colloids and the molecular alignment field of the nemati

67 by infiltrating rainwater, but the source of colloids and the process by which colloids are generated

68 ed by nematic LCs can dynamically shape soft colloids and tune their physical properties.

69 ication (bulk soil --> crude colloid --> IEF colloid) and coincided with the trend of Pu concentratio

70 t vasopressor, and avoidance of starch-based colloids) and assessed their role in mediation of case v

71 changes in the solution where breaking up of colloids, and a change in the solvent strength, leads to

72 ers composed primarily of passive (inactive) colloids, and a very small fraction of active (spinning)

73 rials, especially in the form of soft matter colloids, and is one of the first demonstrations of succ

74 ong effort about the whole development of 2D colloids, and plots a clear roadmap - "lamellar solid -

75 soft-matter systems including nanoparticles, colloids, and polyelectrolytes.

76 f nanoparticle vesicles from polymer-grafted colloids, and the closely related field of nanoparticle

77 observed in assemblies of interacting active colloids, and the theoretical tools that have been used

78 These colloids appear to provide nucleation sites for the pero

79 Brownian dynamics simulations that, when the colloids are attached to long semiflexible filaments, th

80 tive, leads to a re-entrant regime where the colloids are dispersed and form solids both on heating a

81 that the final shapes adopted by these soft colloids are dominated by a competition between the LC e

82 Intrinsic colloids are favorably formed by precipitation with carb

83 source of colloids and the process by which colloids are generated between rainfalls are not clear.

84 Consequently, ligand-free colloids are ideal reference materials for evaluating th

85 In subsurface soils, colloids are mobilized by infiltrating rainwater, but th

86 This study suggests that colloids are significant carriers or transport promoters

87 e rotational degrees of freedom of spherical colloids are typically neglected.

88 Colloids are ubiquitous in biological, chemical and tech

89 oscopic systems, elastic deformations of the colloids are usually disregarded due to the damping impo

90 observation is of general importance for all colloids as it provides a feasible analysis technique fo

91 tion and trapping tool for mum- and nm-sized colloids as well as DNA origamis.

92 , such as in separation and fractionation of colloids, as well as in fundamental soft condensed matte

93 ve implications for the release of colloids, colloid-associated contaminants, and pathogens from soil

94 nd not only between the modeled outcomes for colloid attachment efficiency (alpha) and experimental r

95 describing particle deposition rate (kd) and colloid attachment efficiency (alpha).

96 ervations elucidate the role of roughness in colloid attachment under both favorable and unfavorable

97 resolution imaging and temporal evolution of colloid Au nanoparticles are recorded.

98 In particular, colloid-based porous materials (CBPM) can be made from a

99 unting for patient morphometry, crystalloid, colloid, blood products, urine, blood loss, duration, an

100 ntify the SLN relative to using radiolabeled colloid +/- blue dye (P = 0.006; OR = 3.82; 95% CI: 1.47

101 osite response of migration of dissolved and colloid-bound tetracycline to the change in solution ion

102 les (free amino acids, proteins and glucidic colloids), but the effect of temperature was more import

103 oute to obtain salt-free intrinsic plutonium colloids by ultrasonic treatment of PuO2 suspensions in

104 e the transport of ibuprofen (~10% sorbed on colloids) by ~50% due likely to exclusion of dispersion

105 DNA-functionalized colloids can assemble into ordered or amorphous material

106 In general, hydrolytic and sonochemical Pu colloids can be described as core-shell nanoparticles co

107 We show that the programmability of these colloids can be generalized to the full temperature-depe

108 f bovine serum albumin (BSA) to aqueous gold colloids can be quantified with molecular resolution by

109 ow that the motion of active, self-propelled colloids can be sufficiently controlled for use as a too

110 The stability of such colloids cannot be explained by traditional electrostati

111 ices which were utilized to precisely rotate colloids, cells and entire organisms (that is, C. elegan

112 tional preferential flow paths through which colloids, cesium, and strontium were mobilized.

113 conditions attachment increased via reduced colloid-collector repulsion (reduced radius of curvature

114 indings have implications for the release of colloids, colloid-associated contaminants, and pathogens

115 Colloids composed of inorganic particles in inorganic me

116 d compared the resulting changes in effluent colloid concentration through multiple sampling ports.

117 Here, a direct link between the colloids concentration present in the [HC(NH2 )2 ]0.83 C

118 Ferrihydrite colloids containing citrate were taken up by C. elegans

119 cum aestivum) from radiolabeled nonfiltered (colloid-containing) and 3-kDa filtered (nearly colloid-f

120 Colloids could also facilitate the transport of ibuprofe

121 that bacterial cells in/on the particles and colloids could have an important effect on fouling in SA

122 he transport of tetracycline (~50% sorbed on colloids) could be facilitation or inhibition, depending

123 eater than 2.5 days, the amount of mobilized colloids decreased.

124 how that, for the most commonly used polymer-colloid depletion systems, the polymer undergoes a cross

125 tatic light scattering (SLS) to characterize colloid deposit morphology within refractive index match

126 predictive equations failing to account for colloid deposit morphology.

127 or surface roughness consistently influenced colloid deposition in a nonlinear, nonmonotonic manner s

128 t also inform the development of theories of colloid deposition on NOM-coated surfaces in natural, en

129 escribing media surface roughness impacts on colloid deposition.

130 the permeability of porous media containing colloid deposits and the available predictive equations.

131 rium driving forces in a bacterial bath, the colloids disperse if disorder is added to the potential.

132 Surfacted ferrofluid (S-FF) is a stable colloid dispersion of magnetic nanoparticles in a carrie

133 Rod-like colloids distort fluid interfaces and interact by capill

134 om deposition of dissolved iron onto mineral colloids due to changes in redox conditions.

135 etres in size, as needed for applications in colloids, electronics, photonics and display technology.

136 icant histological changes in the follicular colloid:epithelial cell height ratio indicated sustained

137 The smallest colloids exert a disproportionately large influence on c

138 ntration in the effluent suggested that soil colloids facilitated the release of AgNP (cotransport).

139 bed on colloids) from ~4% to 30-40%, and the colloid-facilitated effect was larger at lower ionic str

140 ernary Pu-FA-mineral complexes could enhance colloid-facilitated Pu transport.

141 Such colloid-facilitated transport can be induced by changes

142 However, colloid-facilitated transport played only a minor role i

143 outcomes well and consistently with classic colloid filtration theory (CFT) for smooth surfaces.

144 drus-PhreeqC) with the DLVO theory, extended colloid filtration theory and colloid release model.

145 anoparticles) and fluorophore-functionalized colloids (fluorescent polymer microparticles, dye-labele

146 ssible implications of the formation of such colloids for environmental scenarios are discussed.

147 a wide range of micrometre-sized DNA-coated colloids for the first time.

148 samples collected from the run 13-05 of the Colloid Formation and Migration (CFM) experiment at the

149 was applied to groundwater samples from the Colloid Formation and Migration (CFM) project at the dee

150 vided an ultimate solution to this intrinsic colloid formation difficulty of PB.

151 ultrasound contribute to the mechanism of Pu colloid formation.

152 During flushing with colloid-free fluid, these trends reversed, with increase

153 lloid-containing) and 3-kDa filtered (nearly colloid-free) soil-water extracts from Andisols and Oxis

154 ter in wastewater streams, stabilizes silver colloids from agglomeration in high salinity marine wate

155 through of ciprofloxacin (over 90% sorbed on colloids) from ~4% to 30-40%, and the colloid-facilitate

156 Unfortunately, DNA-coated colloids generally collide and stick forming kinetically

157 colloid mobilization upon drying duration to colloid generation from dry pore walls and distribution

158 ression of purification (bulk soil --> crude colloid --> IEF colloid) and coincided with the trend of

159 uch greater effect on colloid transport than colloids had on Th(IV) transport.

160 hrocytes or historically with (99m)Tc-sulfur colloid has been a clinically useful tool since the 1970

161 These Np(IV)-silica colloids have a size of only very few nanometers and can

162 Colloids have been implicated in influencing the transpo

163 Collisions with and attachment to natural colloids (heteroaggregation) is likely to influence sign

164 DNA-coated colloids hold great promise for self-assembly of program

165 ference electrodes are described that employ colloid-imprinted mesoporous (CIM) carbon as solid conta

166 xyethylcelloulose (HEC) and preaggregated Ag colloid in 10 x 10 cm molds.

167 how this exchange can affect the release of colloids in a soil are unclear.

168 d crystals offers the capability to organize colloids in certain regions such as the cores of the top

169 Transport of colloids in dead-end channels is involved in widespread

170 tion from dry pore walls and distribution of colloids in flow paths, which appear to be sensitive to

171 permeability on the mobilization of in situ colloids in intact soil cores (fractured and heavily wea

172 d for applications of inorganic nanoparticle colloids in optics, biology, and energy, their surface c

173 which is a protein with the function to keep colloids in solution, cannot be extracted.

174 show that Np(IV) is able to form silica-rich colloids in solutions containing silicic acid at concent

175 dissolved organic carbon (DOC) and particles/colloids in the porewater.

176 s a guide for researchers seeking to analyze colloids in this smallest size range using AF4-ICPMS wit

177 nductors and magnetic materials) form stable colloids in various molten inorganic salts.

178 esium ions; its high tendency to form stable colloids in water, however, has made PB to be impossible

179 Spherical colloids, in an absence of external fields, are commonly

180 found in atomic systems or other DNA-grafted colloids, including arbitrarily wide gas-solid coexisten

181 In these ports, the amount of mobilized colloids increased with increased drying duration up to

182 Hydrophilic negatively charged colloids initially suspended in the aqueous phase were d

183 scopic experiments reveal that microorganism-colloid interactions are dominated by rare close encount

184 Colloid Interface Sci.

185 re we report the self-organization of motile colloids into a macroscopic steadily rotating vortex.

186 hat describe the spontaneous organization of colloids into materials.

187 indicated that oxygen state in hydrolytic Pu colloid is influenced by hydrolysed Pu(IV) species to a

188 The colloid is made of a soft coordination complex in the fo

189 and nematic (I + N) coexistence for rod-like colloids is a signature of the first-order thermodynamic

190 Therefore, iron dispersed on mineral colloids is a significant form of reactive iron surfaces

191 Fundamental knowledge on intrinsic plutonium colloids is important for the prediction of plutonium be

192 f micrometre- and submicrometre-sized patchy colloids is now efficient, but surface patterning of ino

193 This dual effect of colloids is primarily due to the opposite response of mi

194 DOC, suggesting sorption to mobile particles/colloids is the dominant mechanism for PAC mobility.

195 nscreened surface charge of LSPC-synthesized colloids is the key to achieving colloidal stability and

196 Since the feasibility of g-C3N4 aqueous colloids is well-established, g-C3N4 can be viewed as an

197 gth of the electrolyte that suspends charged colloids is widely used to control the physical properti

198 ed after ingestion of a solid (99m)Tc-sulfur colloid-labeled meal and 7.4 MBq (0.2 mCi) of (111)In-DT

199 Within the catchment, humic colloids lost up to 50% of their copper-binding capacity

200 velopment, laser synthesis and processing of colloids (LSPC) has emerged as a convenient and scalable

201 Numerous metallic and metal oxide colloids (<100-500 nm diameter) were detected; the morph

202 Migration of colloids may facilitate the transport of radionuclides l

203 In polymer-colloid mixtures, non-adsorbing polymers dispersed with

204 This result indicates that colloid mobilization depended on rainfall solution histo

205 re useful for improving the understanding of colloid mobilization during fluctuating weather conditio

206 nfall solution history, which is referred as colloid mobilization hysteresis.

207 sing drying duration had a limited effect on colloid mobilization in low-flux ports, which presumably

208 l heterogeneity must be considered to assess colloid mobilization in the subsurface.

209 ese results, we attribute this dependence of colloid mobilization upon drying duration to colloid gen

210 The microstructure of the interfacial colloid monolayer can also favor stability, for instance

211 le against dissolution due to jamming of the colloid monolayer.

212 Complete removal of colloid monolayers from bubbles is achieved in under a m

213 Here we demonstrate ultrafast desorption of colloid monolayers from the interface of particle-stabil

214 The results for BSA on gold colloid nanoparticles can be modeled in terms of Langmui

215 ight stoichiometry of the two building block colloids needs to be mixed to form the desired crystal s

216 uilibrium partitioning between particles and colloids: OC + BC were responsible for the sorption of 6

217 recovered Ce takes the form of an intrinsic colloid of >0.45 mum diameter, including in those experi

218 e dipolar nanoparticle tip from a core-shell colloid of Au@Co.

219 red inlet solutions was only about 0.1%, and colloids of >0.45 mum constituted the majority of recove

220 About 1% of Ce was recovered when colloids of >0.45 mum were injected, indicating the enha

221 We have observed that the colloids of NaEu(CO3)2.nH2O formed in seawater are taken

222 This study addresses the influence of soil colloids on the sorption and transport behaviors of PPCP

223 In comparison, the net effect of colloids on the transport of tetracycline (~50% sorbed o

224 ognition motif to assemble functional silica colloids onto Au surfaces as a sacrificial nanopatternin

225 The stabilized colloids' optical properties were studied through optica

226 ace transport of indigenous viruses, natural colloids or anthropogenic nanomaterials and, hence, cont

227 Stabilizing colloids or nanoparticles in solution involves a fine ba

228 Colloid osmotic pressure (bolus resuscitation: 19.3 +/-

229 acidic endosomes and is apparently caused by colloid-osmotic swelling due to an increased ion permeab

230 ight scattering analysis, the dissolution of colloids over a time span triggered by the addition of h

231 face mobilities can be readily accessed, for colloids, owing to their large size, this window is subs

232 The colloid particles first attract each other to form clust

233 by SPECT/CT 1-3 h after injection of (99m)Tc-colloid particles.

234 ying cycles affected the amount of mobilized colloids, particularly in high-flux ports that received

235 y used to separate nanoparticles from larger colloids prior to analysis (filtration, centrifugation,

236 parative study of nanostructured PuO2 and Pu colloids produced by sonochemical and hydrolytic methods

237 The presence of colloids promotes the breakthrough of ciprofloxacin (ove

238 Soluble colloids, proteins and free amino acids were similar aft

239 dsorbing polymers dispersed with much larger colloids provide a universal yet specific entropic attra

240 ing class of materials based on redox active colloids (RACs) that are inherently modular in their des

241 In all experiments, these intrinsic colloids reached their maximum relative concentrations p

242 eory, extended colloid filtration theory and colloid release model.

243 ssembly mechanisms in nematic liquid crystal colloids rely on specific interactions between micropart

244 eported to both increase as well as decrease colloid retention.

245 Characterization of Pu colloids revealed a correlation between the number of Pu

246 article-particle interactions of traditional colloid science are augmented by a family of nonequilibr

247 On the basis of colloid science, a fate model for ENPs has been develope

248 or which QCM can be exploited, especially in colloid science.

249 epending on the concentration of ethanol and colloids selected.

250 RS) using simple and widely available silver colloid SERS substrate.

251 Here we develop a topological class of colloids shaped as multicomponent links.

252 Factors such as colloid size and the chemical composition of the OM may

253 roughness operates, attachment of a range of colloid sizes to glass with three levels of roughness wa

254 recisely controlling the 2D motion of active colloids so that their path has a nontrivial topology.

255 ndau, Verwey, and Overbeek (XDLVO) theory of colloid stability and the EOF-induced shear forces actin

256 UV) irradiation chamber was used to decrease colloid stabilization and metal-complexing capacity of N

257 ikely to exclusion of dispersion pathways by colloid straining.

258 astic dipoles, quadrupoles and other nematic colloids studied previously.

259 dynamics and the time-dependent response of colloids subject to a small external perturbation in a d

260 sional (2D) system of metal-dielectric Janus colloids subjected to perpendicular a.c. electric fields

261 Colloids, such as clays, that are present in soil may in

262 designing and rapidly prototyping functional colloids, such as reconfigurable micro swimmers, colloid

263 ining the mesoscopic order of liquid crystal colloids, suggesting that this feature may be a potentia

264 that controls their behavior and utility as colloid surfactants in bulk solution and at fluid interf

265 d spherical poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) colloids, suspended in an apolar organic medium.

266 In this context, experiments based upon colloid synthesis and nanofabricated structures are assi

267 Silver colloids synthesized by reduction of AgNO3 by trisodium

268 CR initiator from a solid interface to AgNPs colloid system by toehold exchange-mediated strand displ

269 The stability variation of the colloid system can then be monitored by recording corres

270 and the solvation of a large, highly charged colloid that exhibits overcharging, a complex nonlinear

271 Here we report DNA-coated colloids that can rearrange and anneal, thus enabling th

272 ntrast to uncharged spherical or ellipsoidal colloids that typically crystallize into a face-centered

273 The colloids that were initially attached to the wet or dry

274 In the Np(IV)-silica colloids, the actinide--oxygen--actinide bonds are incre

275 ld nanoparticles, (2) immobilization of gold colloids through the MIP's thiol groups, and (3) trappin

276 known about the dynamic transformation from colloid to superlattice.

277 hylglucose (3-OMG) and 20 MBq (99m)Tc-sulfur colloid (total volume 200 mL), was given intraduodenally

278 detectable microbial tracers for subsurface colloid transport and water flow.

279 hat the capillary fringe fluctuations affect colloid transport behavior.

280 f diffusiophoresis as a means to control the colloid transport in dead-end channels by introducing a

281 construct and refine mathematical models of colloid transport in real vegetation systems in overland

282 ance of both water content and flow rate for colloid transport in unsaturated porous media and highli

283 plumes, Th(IV) had a much greater effect on colloid transport than colloids had on Th(IV) transport.

284 esults show that the affinities of PPCPs for colloids vary with their molecular chemistry and solutio

285 The mobility of Ce(III) as an intrinsic colloid was studied in an artificial rainwater solution

286 te for smaller (<200 nm) and larger (>2 mum) colloids was observed and discussed.

287 The chemical fingerprint of the colloids was obtained by pyrolysis coupled with gas chro

288 ed by these bacteria in/on the particles and colloids was overlooked.

289 ide analysis showed that these particles and colloids were rich in fluorescent proteins, rhamnose, ri

290 The colloids were studied optically and via NMR as they aged

291 onic strength mobilized different amounts of colloids when the soil was pre-exposed to a solution of

292 uires that first a membrane is formed by the colloids which self-assemble at the droplet interface, a

293 ionic strength were ineffective at releasing colloids while in the presence of Th(IV), decreases in i

294 r is mainly driven by heteroaggregation with colloids, while homoaggregation remains negligible.

295 Such kinds of chiral colloids will be useful for fabricating metamaterials, m

296 ar, flexible polymers, and NTRs as spherical colloids with a homogeneous surface, ignoring the detail

297 ar, only single-component building blocks of colloids with connected surfaces have been studied, alth

298 mbly of both proteinaceous shells and patchy colloids with dissociable charge groups.

299 aces have been studied, although topological colloids, with constituent particles shaped as freestand

300 the detection and characterization of silica colloids without the need for these cell gases, as at sh