ライフサイエンスコーパス: competition between @2 and

1 tarting from a ruthenium alkylidene complex, competition between 2-isopropoxystyrene and 1-hexene gav

2 d radioligand binding resulted from a direct competition between ketamine and (123)I-5-I-R91150 or fr

3 both in cell culture and in mice reduced the competition between dC and [(18)F]CFA, leading to increa

4 Competition between AA and 2-AG for these sites, combine

5 However, the molecular basis of the competition between BRCA1 and 53BP1 pathways remains elu

6 data sets was best fit by a model of simple competition between a partial and a full agonist.

7 Similar experiments for 1a suggest a competition between an unselective and a selective pathw

8 ncy of repair, measured by cell viability or competition between each donor and a reference site, sho

9 g RNA (siRNA) quantification method based on competition between siRNA and a homologous DNA primer fo

10 hootouts in football (soccer) involve direct competition between elite players and absorb the attenti

11 Additionally, we observed a dual competition between NK cells and activated CD8 T cells s

12 Finally, competition between Fim1 and Adf1 for F-actin synergizes

13 We concluded that the competition between diffusion and advection of paracrine

14 this work, we tested the hypothesis that the competition between diffusion and advection of paracrine

15 ree ion activity) increased, consistent with competition between Cu and Al for the same binding sites

16 RbpA could therefore influence the competition between principal and alternative sigma fact

17 tion of C-terminal isoforms is determined by competition between the splicing and alternative polyade

18 Differential competition between hippocampus and amygdala-dependent p

19 an aptamer-based microarray assay relying on competition between ethanolamine and an oligonucleotide

20 ion involving surface-adsorbing species: the competition between analyte adsorption and analyte diffu

21 The competition between nucleation and annihilation produces

22 s regarding within-host and population-level competition between antibiotic-sensitive and antibiotic-

23 D Hofmann-type material we find that inbuilt competition between ferro- and antiferro-elastic interac

24 Such competition between repair and antirepair provides a nov

25 oncentrations than the PHDs and suggest that competition between HIF-alpha and ARDs for FIH is likely

26 as a function of arsenite dose, suggesting a competition between zinc and arsenite for the same bindi

27 tory traits that could influence outcomes of competition between sexuals and asexuals across environm

28 er exchange reactions in ZIF-8 proceed via a competition between dissociative and associative exchang

29 We apply our multi-state model to study the competition between strand separation and B-Z transition

30 ation of carotenoid metabolism that prevents competition between BCO1 and BCO2 for the provitamin and

31 its interaction with Neur, indicating direct competition between Dl and BFMs for binding to Neur, and

32 bimolecular RNA structure that consider the competition between self-structure and bimolecular struc

33 s difficult, at least in part because of the competition between unimolecular and bimolecular structu

34 Competition between polymerization and biodegradation of

35 iated signals alone played a key role in the competition between thymus-resident and bone marrow-deri

36 irect spectroscopic evidence for the dynamic competition between superconductivity and both SDW and e

37 The competition between C-C and C-N bond cleavage is examine

38 d assembly are affected significantly by the competition between the N and C termini to form a stable

39 They suggest that a competition between ST6GalNAc2 and C2GnT-1 for the core-

40 icts cooperative calcium binding to TnC with competition between actin and Ca-TnC for the binding of

41 Thus, the competition between Mg(2+) and Ca(2+) for a given metal-

42 uum dielectric methods, we evaluated how the competition between Mg(2+) and Ca(2+) in model selectivi

43 PLB, PLB3, and PLB4 from SERCA2a, suggesting competition between PLB and Ca(2+) for binding to SERCA2

44 n to full fusion or fission is determined by competition between fusion and calcium/dynamin-dependent

45 etween CaBP1 and pCT, but not NT, suggesting competition between CaBP1 and CaM for pCT only.

46 the CNBD can largely be explained by partial competition between TRIP8b and cAMP.

47 orces can act as a selection pressure in the competition between replicators and can determine the ou

48 licensing of dendritic cells and the spatial competition between CD4Treg and CD8Treg cells around the

49 provide a compelling example of the complex competition between molecular and cellular factors that

50 arge (proton) can significantly modulate the competition between radical- and charge-directed fragmen

51 Examining the competition between cooperating and "cheating" strains o

52 adjacent to the anode surface indicate that competition between organics and ClO3(*) for OH(*) withi

53 tion, Rubisco is markedly inefficient as the competition between O2 and CO2 for the same substrate li

54 n activation then dissipate due to a kinetic competition between severing activity and cofilin bindin

55 ding effects of pests on pathogen growth and competition between pathogens and commensal microbiota f

56 o selective pressures, intraspecific spatial competition between whole colonies and competition betwe

57 There exists intrinsic competition between the interfacial and condensate bulk

58 At the same time, the competition between rods and cones for retina-derived ch

59 We established that competition between cytokine diffusion and consumption g

60 mon interpretation of gain/loss framing as a competition between emotion and control.

61 to naphthalene was not observed, implying a competition between isomerization and cooling on the gro

62 e show by illustrating how phenomena such as competition between transcription factors and cooperativ

63 h juvenile coral density, likely mediated by competition between macroalgae and corals, suggesting th

64 Here we show that there is a strong competition between ionic and covalent bonding in cubic

65 Interestingly, co-IP indicated competition between PARP-1 and CRM1 for KLF8 binding.

66 These studies have also identified competition between CytR and CRP as an additional contri

67 The competition between demixing and crystallization goes on

68 This competition between hydration and cycloaddition makes oN

69 First, we show behavioral competition between reward and danger: the opportunity t

70 or during chromatin maturation together with competition between acetylases and deacetylases.

71 We further speculate that local competition between acetylation and deacetylation may pl

72 nstrate this mechanism and show that kinetic competition between curvature change and defect motion c

73 Cooperativity arises from competition between excess and deficiency in available d

74 This competition between Dcp2 activation and degradation rest

75 s enzyme, which is necessary to avoid futile competition between synthesis and degradation, is not un

76 tereochemistry at C4 permits a more balanced competition between elimination and dehydrogenation.

77 response in TPJ and vmPFC, without invoking competition between automatic and deliberative processes

78 We emphasize the competition between localization and delocalization in e

79 es depend in part upon a genetically-encoded competition between stabilizing and destabilizing forces

80 primary motor (M1) cortex reflect a dynamic competition between motor plans and determine when commi

81 The competition between self-dimerization and Diels-Alder cy

82 havior of MGs is explained by describing the competition between shear banding and diffusive relaxati

83 The competition between shape anisotropy and dipole orientat

84 We find that the competition between twinning and dislocation slip can be

85 inhibitory action of IAPP variants, and the competition between ordered and disordered aggregation i

86 The competition between energy consumption and dissipation i

87 f ribosome inhibition by viomycin depends on competition between viomycin and EF-G for binding to the

88 hich could serve two purposes: relieving the competition between the IRES and eIF3 for a common bindi

89 These data uncover competition between eIF2B and eIF5 for TC and identify t

90 The coexistence and competition between superconductivity and electronic ord

91 olyelectrolyte multilayer field, such as the competition between hydrogen bonding and electrostatic i

92 he formation of carbon-carbon bonds, and the competition between nucleophilic substitution and elimin

93 ion favor ring opening, whereas amides allow competition between the substitution and elimination pat

94 se-dependent telomere extension, revealing a competition between telomerase and end-joining recombina

95 The model quantifies the competition between fusion and endocytotic entry pathway

96 tally and technologically important, and the competition between thermal energy and energy barriers d

97 was found to be distance-dependent with the competition between quenching and enhancement by the met

98 that this border is critical for preventing competition between promoters and enhancers located in s

99 This trend for competition between organic cations and exchangeable ino

100 uantum singularity and a direct probe of the competition between conventional and exotic order in a t

101 We then use competition between the aptamer and expression platform

102 del was successful in predicting interclonal competition between OT-I and F5 T cells, consistent with

103 The procedure relies on competition between surface tension and fluid inertial f

104 nsitive technique is based on the adsorption competition between the sample and fluorescently labeled

105 these results indicate that in frataxin the competition between folding and function creates the pos

106 dosing requirement: (1) the need to overcome competition between FVIIa and FVII zymogen for tissue fa

107 alyses of Gal80 mutants suggested a possible competition between Gal3-Gal80 and Gal80 self-associatio

108 is the key factor that mediates homeostatic competition between CD8 and gammadelta T cells, revealin

109 Competition between actin-WCA and glia maturation factor

110 mediated regulation, suggesting a functional competition between glucose and glucosamine.

111 e at least partially independent of synaptic competition between GluRIIA and GluRIIB.

112 The potential for signal partitioning and competition between the XLGs and GPA1 is a new paradigm

113 This competition between inertia and gravity sets the lapping

114 We hypothesized competition between elk and grizzly bears whereby, in th

115 n between ClpB and DnaK in vitro, suggesting competition between ClpB and GrpE for binding DnaK.

116 oth MeCP2 and H1 provide strong evidence for competition between MeCP2 and H1 for common binding site

117 of antimicrobials provide a direct means of competition between beneficial and harmful microbes.

118 Thus, the competition between CO formation and HCOO(-) formation o

119 dentify a freezing mechanism that involves a competition between cubic and hexagonal ice in the early

120 , and raises the possibility that ecological competition between adapiforms and higher primates might

121 We have reported that competition between miR-297 and hnRNP L to bind a 3UTR-l

122 nhances thymidylate synthesis, affirming the competition between thymidylate synthesis and homocystei

123 We propose that the competition between 7SL and HuR for binding to TP53 3'UT

124 flagellar actuation, suggesting that it is a competition between intracellular coupling and hydrodyna

125 ide interactions with graphene depend on the competition between both planar and hydrophilic residues

126 We observe the competition between "honest" and "hypocritical" strategi

127 The assay was based on competition between the free and immobilized estrogen fo

128 raits that lead to success in direct contest competition between males and in sexual coercion of fema

129 Competition between activation and inactivation of a sin

130 The competition between direct and indirect processes is tre

131 ic N-(3-indoleethyl) cyclic amines indicated competition between amine and indole oxidation pathways.

132 Such consistent trends in competition between organic and inorganic cations sugges

133 and generalize the work of Janzen to include competition between microbes and insects that rely on ca

134 imple quantitative model that emphasizes the competition between intra- and inter-particle hybridizat

135 As the density is raised further, the competition between active rotations and interactions le

136 This has allowed observation of the competition between pitting corrosion and intergranular

137 These differences illustrate that the competition between concerted and interrupted pericyclic

138 ding into Cas9 in cells can be determined by competition between sgRNA and intracellular RNA molecule

139 erstood as resulting from the strain-induced competition between interlayer coupling and intralayer t

140 llel sequencing and in SNP detection through competition between reversible and irreversible terminat

141 offers increases relative payoff in pairwise competition between two strategies and is favored when s

142 The influence of solvent viscosity on the competition between k(et) and k(-d) was investigated by

143 H (HMP) shift with RBC O2 content because of competition between deoxyhemoglobin and key EMP enzymes

144 Competition between arrestins and kinases may be a gener

145 on-equilibrium phenomenon, controlled by the competition between thermodynamics and kinetics.

146 tional spin topologies--by making use of the competition between charge, orbital and lattice degrees

147 Overall, these results are consistent with a competition between heavy and light chains for thrombin

148 P for optimal selective pheromone transport: Competition between alpha7 and lipophilic ligands for it

149 This article reports control of the competition between step-growth and living chain-growth

150 motor muscle blood flow demand may result in competition between respiratory and locomotor vascular b

151 Competition between high- and low-adsorption strains als

152 and recently nicotine, TTCs have eliminated competition between cigarettes and lower-risk products,

153 ear 3:1 ratio, supporting distance-dependent competition between L and M for LCR.

154 scuss the role of spin-orbit coupling on the competition between covalency and magnetism.

155 Inhibition of adhesion involved direct competition between the antibodies and mannose for the b

156 Competition between single-particle and many-body physic

157 e show that this difference results from the competition between electromagnetic and mass isospin bre

158 Under sexual selection, competition between (usually) males and mate choice by (

159 e environment and support the idea of neural competition between perception and memory.

160 f intracellular concentrations, we show that competition between PGL-3 and MEX-5 for mRNA can regulat

161 We manipulated competition between beetle larvae and microbes by provid

162 concentrations of actin monomers, suggesting competition between actin and microtubules for binding p

163 Competition between Mps1 and microtubules for Ndc80C bin

164 bly kinetics and virus suppression implies a competition between successful assembly and misassembly,

165 Modeling folding as a competition between productive and misfolding pathways a

166 suppressed MMEJ in this system, suggesting a competition between HR and MMEJ for the repair of a DSB.

167 /II Las17 polyproline motifs and is based on competition between Sla1 and monomeric actin for binding

168 ggest that codon content modulates a kinetic competition between protein elongation and mRNA degradat

169 Thus, competition between TCFs and MRTFs for SRF determines th

170 infer that this sensitivity is due to direct competition between wild-type and mutant cells at the ba

171 Competitions between wild type and mutant strains over a

172 Finally, in simulated competitions between two equivalent and mutually sensiti

173 Recent evidence indicates a robust competition between the host and mycobacteria for iron a

174 In addition, exfoliation weakened the competition between phenanthrene and NaC and enhanced th

175 tivity of hydrogen production, combined with competition between hydrogenases and NADPH-dependent car

176 ing naive CD4 T cells, possibly resulting in competition between memory and naive lymphocytes.

177 sion are mediated at least in part through a competition between Sox17 and Nanog for common DNA-bindi

178 provide an explanation-steric exclusion-for competition between TFIIA and NC2.

179 to APLA/anti-beta(2)GPI antibodies reflects competition between KLFs and NF-kappaB for their common

180 We propose that competition between Jac1 and Nfs1 for Isu binding plays

181 Although there is evidence of competition between HR and NHEJ, because of the DNA-depe

182 , which is mediated by an activity-dependent competition between endocannabinoid and nitric oxide sig

183 e concentration, suggesting that it is not a competition between NO and nitrite, as we previously hyp

184 self-limiting behaviour originates from the competition between electrostatic repulsion and non-cova

185 may affect biological invasions by altering competition between native and non-native species, but t

186 Taken together, competition between cocaine and novelty conditioned rewa

187 inding, and is mediated mainly by control of competition between transcription factors and nucleosome

188 ity represents within-attribute competition, competition between attributes and option selection.

189 One mechanism may involve competition between CAL and other PDZ proteins including

190 UPt3 provides a rich system for studying the competition between superconductivity and other forms of

191 e pH dependence of anion adsorption, and the competition between inner- and outer-sphere complexation

192 ithin these porous silica matrices reflect a competition between aggregation and oxidation, where the

193 The data suggest competition between FA and oxLDL for access to the CD36

194 P is applied together with ATP, suggesting a competition between ATP and P-ATP for a common binding s

195 f variable mitogen and stress signals into a competition between cyclin D1 and p21 expression.

196 also performed to help understand the strong competition between ferroelectric and paraelectric phase

197 pathological aggregation of Tau, suggesting competition between physiological interaction and pathog

198 ults are consistent with the hypothesis that competition between host and pathogen is driving adaptat

199 Bacterial interference creates an ecological competition between commensal and pathogenic bacteria.

200 the nasal microbiome may promote ecological competition between commensal bacteria and pathogenic sp

201 We further demonstrate competition between DUX4 and Pax3/Pax7: when either Pax3

202 We also provide evidence for a competition between Nrd1 and Pcf11 for CTD binding that

203 ron acceptors (nitrate and perchlorate), (3) competition between nitrate and perchlorate reduction fo

204 se at higher pressures occurs as a result of competition between pairing and phase ordering in differ

205 lectrobrightening magnitude is determined by competition between electron trapping and photoluminesce

206 We describe the competition between calmodulin binding and PKA phosphory

207 Current research emphasizes the competition between habits and plans for behavioral cont

208 e other limit, we obtain "prelife." There is competition between life and prelife and there can be se

209 Yet, there is competition between life and prelife.

210 g strategy in colicin-mediated interactions, competitions between colicin-sensitive and producer cell

211 bon sink, but it would also intensify future competition between food demand and proposed biofuel pro

212 za catalyst uncovered here suggests that the competition between CO2 reduction and proton reduction o

213 Competition between hydrogen bonding and proton transfer

214 This effect appeared to be due to both competition between S-nitrosocysteine and Prx1 for the T

215 Our results suggest that there is a competition between membrane phospholipids and PTEN phos

216 In a new approach, we have observed the competition between Mg2+ and putrescine2+ (in a backgrou

217 the mutant R223 residue, thereby preventing competition between R223 and R152.

218 reover, the model provides insights into the competition between diffusion and reaction processes whe

219 Our models require direct competition between wild-type and receptor-deficient pop

220 herichia coli, the Hfq CTD increases kinetic competition between sRNAs and recycles Hfq from the sRNA

221 By introducing a simple competition between mechanical arrest and relaxation cop

222 nd mathematical modeling suggest that varied competition between ternary complexes and release factor

223 n pericentromeric heterochromatin results in competition between transcription and replication in Sch

224 We show that the competition between the attractive and repulsive interac

225 that thymocyte survival is determined by the competition between incoming progenitors and resident ce

226 to produce low beta values, we show that the competition between tunneling and resonant transport pro

227 en different condensation modes based on the competition between surface tensions and reveal that dro

228 Our data strongly argue in favor of a direct competition between NusA and Rho for the access of speci

229 Here, we elucidate how the competition between protons and rival cations such as Na

230 ecovery mechanism is determined by a kinetic competition between 1D diffusion and RNA cleavage.

231 es NC membrane binding, suggesting a dynamic competition between membrane lipids and RNA for the same

232 g promoter DNA even in the absence of direct competition between repressor and RNA polymerase binding

233 Not all promoter loops involve direct competition between repressor and RNA polymerase.

234 ion between RNF126 and UBL4A and analyse the competition between SGTA and RNF126 for the N-terminal B

235 Thus, direct competition between Rev-erbalpha and ROR TFs provides a

236 also facilitate perceptual engagement or how competition between learned threat and safety cues is re

237 This protection resulted from competition between the S- and Se-compounds along the do

238 individual level is the extent of effective competition between resistant and sensitive pathogens wi

239 ell, we find that the magnitude of effective competition between resistant and sensitive strains dete

240 mproved survival times due to the effects of competition between resistant and sensitive tumour cells

241 uctural insight into the previously observed competition between drebrin and several other F-actin-bi

242 ll of these experimental results reflect the competition between fast and slow motors and can be unde

243 ecapped transcripts, an effect indicative of competition between SMG6-dependent and SMG6-independent

244 ral Sp-dependent oncogenes, in part, through competition between ZBTB4 and Sp transcription factors f

245 in dense communities called biofilms, where competition between strains and species is fundamental t

246 Our results suggest that competition between UmuD and ssDNA for alpha binding is

247 We apply the model to competition between miRNAs and study the change in the e

248 rhaps because of the potential for increased competition between lexical and sublexical codes at the

249 ffect of modulating leaving group pKa on the competition between solvent- and substrate-assisted path

250 duction of middle promoters is controlled by competition between Ndt80 and Sum1 for MSE occupancy.

251 an important step towards understanding the competition between ferromagnetism and superconductivity

252 tion, across an interface, of the systematic competition between magnetic order and superconductivity

253 There has been macroscopic evidence for competition between these phases and superconductivity a

254 y imposed tissue level stresses, showing how competition between subcellular and supracellular cues c

255 The degree of penalty or benefit depends on competition between deposition and surface-to-air fluxes

256 easily adapted into a sensitive assay, where competition between tracer and target oligonucleotides f

257 iquitination of beta-catenin is regulated by competition between Siah-1 and TBL1 during Wnt signaling

258 tioxidant activity in the brain, revealing a competition between the brain and testes for selenium ut

259 e a partial resolution of the paradox of the competition between Gdown1 and TFIIF for association wit

260 Competition between charge recombination and the forward

261 These observations demonstrate that competition between dissolved oxalate and the mineral su

262 y lesion selectivity arises from the kinetic competition between DNA opening and the residence time o

263 Competition between Fab and the ligand vascular cell adh

264 Our findings on the competition between mechanisms, and the effect of ligand

265 of fatty acid desaturation that is based on competition between Ole1p and the glycerol-3-phosphate a

266 n introduction of large solute and increased competition between P and the more hydrophilic PL for th

267 ost prominent pattern is a pervasive binding competition between POU5F1 and the forkhead transcriptio

268 We demonstrate that the competition between presynaptic recruitment and the chan

269 The competition between surface enthalpy and the energetics

270 f the torpedo model is that there is kinetic competition between the exonuclease and the pol II elong

271 te weak bases such as CO2 can be traced to a competition between the proton and the Lewis acid for th

272 pair can be affected by two factors: (1) the competition between the silanol and the amine (or enamin

273 ex DNA substrate, the results reveal binding competition between the ZnF and the oligonucleotide/olig

274 from gaseous matter reflects the fundamental competition between thermodynamic equilibration and the

275 s and defect structures that result from the competition between topological constraints and the elas

276 ly focusing on the determinants that dictate competition between them and their relevance to cancers

277 dvantage arises from relief of translational competition between GAL1 transcripts and those of cyclin

278 Importantly, our method does not rely on competition between clones and thus eliminates a common

279 eir affinities for TLE-Q, rather than direct competition between beta-catenin and TLE for TCFs as par

280 (auxin sinks), has been proposed to mediate competition between shoot meristems and to balance shoot

281 We suggest that competition between cis and trans interactions provides

282 We hypothesized that competition between endogenous and transgenic isozymes f

283 orming low-mass stars (<8 solar masses), the competition between self-gravity and turbulent pressure

284 action kinetics, which revealed that dynamic competition between histone marking and turnover, determ

285 In this work, we investigate Mn(II) competition between CP and two solute-binding proteins t

286 With both minerals, competition between S(-II) and U(VI) for surface sites c

287 AK2 mitigated BRD0476 activity, suggesting a competition between phosphorylation and ubiquitination t

288 tor expression by LAD2 cells is required for competition between radiolabeled ADP and unlabeled LTE4

289 The competition between electrostatic and van der Waals inte

290 Here, a one-dimensional model of the competition between liquid and vapor transport is develo

291 logous immunity, frequent reinfections, weak competition between types, and variation in type fitness

292 onvisual CS modulation apparently reflects a competition between eye movement and vestibular signals,

293 The competition between orthophosphate and water-extractable

294 ion in humans is the outcome of reproductive competition between generations, and we present a simple

295 en E295K is present: this may arise from the competition between E295K and wild-type enzyme for the D

296 We report that cell competition between scrib(-) and wild-type cells prevent

297 ion, we undertook a large series of pairwise competitions between mutator and wild-type strains under

298 viously unknown intra-stem cell antagonistic competition, between BMP and Wnt signaling, to balance s

299 ghout life, axon refinement is achieved by a competition between mature and young neurons.

300 growth anisotropy increasing with time, the competition between folds and zigzags, is proved to occu