ライフサイエンスコーパス: concentration

1 n collected in acetic acid (0.5%; mean final concentration).

2 proximately 1.5 higher at low sugar and salt concentrations).

3 rtition level and at the level of the global concentration.

4 GCF volume, and lower IL-1beta total amount/concentration.

5 s were produced proportionally to the Fe(II)-concentration.

6 ons between pollinator body size and average concentration.

7 Virus (HBV) capsids below the pseudocritical concentration.

8 be agonists on the alpha7-nAChR below 10 muM concentration.

9 utions can be directed by modifying the salt concentration.

10 ting in an increase of peak current with ion concentration.

11 fect of compartment composition on predicted concentrations.

12 stimulated by low O2, independent of NO2(-) concentrations.

13 associated with decreased FGT antiretroviral concentrations.

14 del for assessing different formulations and concentrations.

15 ntibody neutralization despite high antibody concentrations.

16 food; they may even appear together at toxic concentrations.

17 ed only in the presence of antibiotic trough concentrations.

18 or methylation are key factors for high HVAL concentrations.

19 in an underestimation of actual microplastic concentrations.

20 rature and closer to predicted environmental concentrations.

21 using Poisson modeling, especially at higher concentrations.

22 introduction was not reflected in indoor air concentrations.

23 ession in response to fluctuating metabolite concentrations.

24 )-DOM-sulfide systems for a range of sulfide concentration (1-100 muM), DOM aromaticity (specific ult

25 Column experiments demonstrated that a low concentration (10 mg/L) Na humate solution in synthetic

26 Steady-state concentrations (34 mg/kg) and BAF values (0.05) obtained

27 an N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide concentration (403 versus 320 pg/mL; all P<0.01), more s

28 d Pb(2+)) from aqueous solution with initial concentrations (60-6000 ppm) chosen to simulate high ind

29 APH- and H2O2-induced hemolysis, but at high concentrations a pro-oxidant effect on erythrocyte morph

30 between progressively lower LDL-cholesterol concentrations achieved at 4 weeks and clinical efficacy

31 ther inflammation-adjusted ferritin and sTfR concentrations affect TBI values and the prevalence of l

32 is model assessment index (+54%) and glucose concentrations after lunch (+46%) were, however, higher

33 increase in plasma glucose, insulin, and GIP concentrations after surgery, which was accompanied by a

34 LDL-cholesterol concentrations after the cheese diet were lower than aft

35 .e., nanoparticle tracking analysis) exosome concentration analysis, lysing, and subsequent internal

36 as trinitrotoluene (TNT) down to 10(-10)M in concentration and 2.7x10(-15)g in mass from 120nL soluti

37 lysis of the association between total mucin concentration and a diagnosis of chronic bronchitis yiel

38 Here, we purified and assessed the origin, concentration and content of circulating MPs from 33 ind

39 es to active drug efflux increased with drug concentration and exceeded the p-glycoprotein efflux whe

40 tomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS) for pre-concentration and indirect determination of the flavor e

41 conducted a meta-analysis to compare NO3(-) concentration and load in NT and CT systems via two majo

42 C18:3n-3 concentration and polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) to s

43 for example, generated lower leachate NO3(-) concentration and similar (instead of elevated) NO3(-) l

44 l key variables of PbS NC assembly (e.g., NC concentration and solubility, solvent type, evaporation

45 olume ratio, reactive surface oxygen vacancy concentration and superior oxygen storage capacity.

46 nalization increases extracellular glutamate concentrations and activates GluN2B-containing NMDARs.

47 ibe amyloid aggregation predict low oligomer concentrations and do not take into account free energy

48 riuretic peptide (BNP), and troponin I (TnI) concentrations and electrocardiographic, echocardiograph

49 and C18:2n-6 and monounsaturated fatty acid concentrations and n-6:n-3 PUFA ratio lower for GSPC tha

50 in leaf water potential, elevated foliar ABA concentrations and reduced stomatal conductance and assi

51 n IUGR fetuses persistently inhibits insulin concentrations and secretion.

52 be protected from degradation, higher local concentrations and targeted delivery to the site of acti

53 ips between camera-NDVI and leaf chlorophyll concentration, and between camera-NDVI and leaf nitrogen

54 ding ionic strength, AgNP concentration, PNA concentration, and DNA strand mismatches.

55 de to investigate the role of glutamate, ion concentrations, and dynamics cell volume in other brain

56 nses of plants to changes in atmospheric CO2 concentrations, and fire, as well as what are likely to

57 lts were exposed for 48 h to a wide range of concentrations, and immobilization and mortality were mo

58 a) isoform size and increased lipoprotein(a) concentration are independent and causal risk factors fo

59 Treatment target concentrations are as follows: 120-360 mumol/L for indiv

60 healthy human pregnancies, maternal hepcidin concentrations are suppressed in the second and third tr

61 ange and elevated atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations-are increasing demand for N, the element

62 resulted in a greater increase in hemoglobin concentration at 12 weeks.

63 n regulated by the external inorganic carbon concentration at both the transcript and protein levels.

64 MEP concentrations at 5 and 8 y of age were associated with

65 at chaotropic ions actually exhibit enhanced concentrations at the air/water interface.

66 Elevated dissolved iron and manganese concentrations at the fringe of the methane plume show t

67 ion frequency (beta) and background particle concentration (B) to be independent for use in fate mode

68 PFASs concentrations became greater with increasing dietary tr

69 bitally driven variations in atmospheric CO2 concentration between [Formula: see text]150 and 700 ppm

70 or samples that contain metabolites at final concentrations between 1 nM and 10 muM, and they are suf

71 ical property is manifested at physiological concentrations between 5 and 10 millimolar.

72 the deposited Si film are controlled at low concentrations (both B and P are less than 1 ppm).

73 s at 320nm was correlated with the quercetin concentration by linear regression (molar extinction coe

74 ations, we track the evolution of oceanic Fe-concentrations by considering the temporal record of ban

75 hat use of e-cigarettes with higher nicotine concentrations by youths may increase subsequent frequen

76 he tumor vasculature and resulting high drug concentration can alter vascular transport rate constant

77 were 0.662 for ADA fasting glucose clinical concentration categories and 0.672 for ADA HbA1c clinica

78 r regression indicates agreement between the concentration-centroid vectors is significantly affected

79 ta and soil concentration gradients and when concentration centroids in soil are closer to trees.

80 l disease, and 0.683 for ADA fasting glucose concentration clinical categories and 0.688 for ADA HbA1

81 cular disease, 0.701 for ADA fasting glucose concentration clinical categories and 0.722 for ADA HbA1

82 e of an optimum internal standard (OIS) at a concentration close to that of the analyte significantly

83 decreased mammary gland and serum serotonin concentrations compared to controls.

84 domain of Ezrin is sensitive to buffer salt concentration, correlating with the excited nanoscale dy

85 (10(2) 10(6)cells/mL) was 4.55x10(-2)muA per concentration decade, with the lowest detection limit of

86 ygen consumption rates and intracellular ATP concentrations decreased and reactive oxygen species (RO

87 Changes in 8-h ozone concentrations depend on the potential change in UV refl

88 xample, we apply our approach to analyze the concentration dependence of the ligand response of the r

89 Thus, LIS1 exerts concentration-dependent effects on dynein motility and c

90 Notably, 12 was able to cause concentration-dependent inhibition of cell proliferation

91 tly inhibited topoisomerase II activity in a concentration-dependent manner.

92 cules and the ionic substituents and shows a concentration-dependent, tunable transition temperature

93 tion enzyme, its activity was both time- and concentration-dependent.

94 inhibited by benzo[a]pyrene even at the low concentrations detectable in exposed human populations.

95 developed for in-situ analysis of pesticide concentration detected via metabolism/photosynthesis of

96 ity of compounds had no systematic change in concentrations during equipment installation, indicating

97 the starting peptide and fluorinated solvent concentrations during synthesis.

98 fall and long-term decline in greenhouse gas concentrations during the late Eocene to early Oligocene

99 The O2 concentration exerted the strongest control on net N2O p

100 In females, estrogen concentrations fluctuate over the estrous/menstrual cycl

101 ONH2 undergoes hydrophobic collapse at a low concentration, followed by amyloid formation at a higher

102 The lowest measured concentration for the biosensor with putrescine oxidase

103 Mercury species concentrations for levels 2 and 4 of SRM 955c are report

104 bility tests to determine minimum inhibitory concentrations for M. genitalium.

105 The respective concentrations for pseudouridine were 2.89/5.67 micromol

106 of PFASs was estimated by coupling measured concentrations for the 19 PFASs where more than 50% of s

107 last calculation assumes EUC dissolved iron concentrations from 140 degrees W'.

108 n by oxidizing dilute, ambient-level exhaust concentrations from a fleet of on-road gasoline vehicles

109 ompared to age-matched healthy controls with concentrations further decreased (p < 0.05) in a TLR5(39

110 significantly affected by in planta and soil concentration gradients and when concentration centroids

111 enced by increased circulating noradrenaline concentration had little effect on HR, potentially refle

112 The loading concentration had no influence on short-term fluorescein

113 PM2.5 and carbonaceous particle concentrations have been declining appreciably since 201

114 ituitaries, BIM-23A760 also inhibited Ca(2+) concentration, hormone secretion/expression and prolifer

115 rosine) were shown not to affect their total concentration in breast milk.

116 Arsenic concentration in household tap water and urine samples w

117 hysical activity and circulating amino acids concentration in peripubertal girls.

118 n null associations observed between arsenic concentration in relation to BMI and waist-to-height rat

119 onstraint on the controls of surface nitrate concentration in this region and allow us to quantify th

120 le and easy-to-use method to monitor mercury concentration in tunas, since they allowed accurate quan

121 esigned based on the ultimate pharmaceutical concentration in ureolyzed urine.

122 We measured BPA concentration in urine samples collected at approximatel

123 (alkylresorcinols) found only at appreciable concentration in wheat and rye bran.

124 NfL concentrations in blood and CSF were recently shown to h

125 bitor family that is present at notably high concentrations in cerebrospinal fluid.

126 01198 on holotranscobalamin and homocysteine concentrations in European-descent subjects.

127 enic amines (BA) most commonly found at high concentrations in food; they may even appear together at

128 ession analysis indicated that the pesticide concentrations in glacial meltwater and lake water were

129 its impact on maternal circulating vitamin D concentrations in humans.This study sought to advance th

130 patic LDLR expression and reduced plasma LDL concentrations in mice.

131 tions in over 500 tree-core samples with PCE concentrations in over 50 groundwater and 1000 soil samp

132 developed to assess the relation between PCE concentrations in over 500 tree-core samples with PCE co

133 easuring high-sensitivity cardiac troponin I concentrations in patients with suspected acute coronary

134 PAH concentrations in personal air and on skin accounted for

135 on about drug residues in eggs concern their concentrations in raw matrix and the data about the infl

136 gned model can accurately determine colorant concentrations in real and synthetic samples.

137 ly, which is 30 to 50% lower than the median concentrations in residential indoor air.

138 nduced Ca(2+) release across a wide range of concentrations in the absence of altered caffeine sensit

139 EM pre- and postfilter venous plasma glucose concentrations in the aggregate group were 152 +/- 10 an

140 tested for their ability to predict nitrate concentrations in the experimental columns.

141 The reduced immunoglobulin concentrations in the interstitial tissue, confirmed in

142 100 degrees C, we found unexpectedly low DOC concentrations in the pore waters, reflecting the combin

143 hese peptides induce autophagy at micromolar concentrations in vitro, have aggregate-clearing activit

144 Despite often minute concentrations in vivo, d-amino acid containing peptides

145 h concentrations of cVMS in sediment and low concentrations in water could be explained via a hypothe

146 processes lead to lower variability in MeHg concentrations in zooplankton compared to phytoplankton.

147 irreversibly without any catalyst at low muM concentrations, in neutral buffer, with a rate constant

148 both HCO3(-) and CO2 had greater CO2 use as concentrations increased.

149 ing anthocyanin contents with increasing Mnt concentrations, indicating pigment retention by the prec

150 y), and blood glucose and plasma gut-hormone concentrations [insulin, glucagon, ghrelin, cholecystoki

151 pant; however, reproducible doping with high concentration is difficult and carrier lifetime is low.

152 addition, distance-based detection where the concentration is read as the length of colored band form

153 On the other hand, ion transfer at lower concentrations is chiefly controlled by diffusional mass

154 ural use of antimicrobials in subtherapeutic concentrations is increasing in response to the rising d

155 es, as reflected in elevated urinary arsenic concentrations, is unknown.

156 The unlabeled drug dose and plasma concentration leading to a 50% reduction of (11)C-BMT-13

157 nt-specific ontogenetic variability in metal concentrations, likely related to maternal transfer, cha

158 Interestingly, we also predict that drug concentrations lower than the MTD are as efficacious, su

159 rovided evidence for soil-plant transfers at concentrations lower than those usually cited in the lit

160 ielement techniques are commonplace for high-concentration materials, prior to the development of thi

161 Airway mucin concentrations may quantitate a key component of the chr

162 as performed by correlating conjugated diene concentrations measured by spectrophotometry and the hea

163 We observed that the renal concentration mechanism couples natriuresis with corresp

164 The daptomycin minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) was 4 mg/L in 78 (69.6%) and </=2 mg

165 d to a regular supply and increasing shoot N concentration more when lower water amounts were applied

166 The median FTOH concentrations observed in personal air were 1970, 7170,

167 -zone), the biosensor could detect a minimum concentration of 0.4 fM DNA.

168 urane delivered at a median minimum alveolar concentration of 0.45% (interquartile range, 0.4-0.53) y

169 (LOD) of 0.11 mug/L and the upper detectable concentration of 300 mug/L.

170 Perfusate was plasma-based with a hemoglobin concentration of 4 to 6 g/dL.

171 side effects (n = 7) emerged at a threshold concentration of 60 ng/ml, and D2/3 occupancies of 61% (

172 l weighted mean of 32.7 mug/kg and a maximum concentration of 857 mug/kg, and exceeded the human heal

173 onsumption of W-contaminated cabbage (tissue concentration of 86 mg/kg; BAF of 0.36).

174 f glaciation, dependent on lithology and the concentration of atmospheric O2 Future work on glaciatio

175 ifferences were correlated with the altering concentration of calcium and sulfur.

176 erial challenge was observed at a micromolar concentration of Ceftriaxone or Cefotaxime in the presen

177 The concentration of CO2 in many aquatic systems is variable

178 ters (the components of running buffers, the concentration of detection DNA probe used in the prepara

179 production on Au by increasing the effective concentration of dissolved CO2 near the electrode surfac

180 Both an increase in the concentration of dsRNA fed and sequential feeding of two

181 Over the past decades, increasing the concentration of FAEs and ECs through the inhibition of

182 and red-emitting CD aggregates by tuning the concentration of fatty acids.

183 he GZ size correlates with a decrease in the concentration of GA19, the immediate precursor of the ac

184 gamma-Irradiation led to a decrease in the concentration of gamma- and delta-tocopherol, as well as

185 icrobial activity than emulsions at the same concentration of GEOs.

186 s of two High Arctic lakes and show that the concentration of major ions, especially SO4(2-), has rap

187 iffraction traces and showed that the higher concentration of monocarboxylic acid MOFs were isostruct

188 toluminescence (PL) was used to estimate the concentration of point defects in GaN.

189 urrent extracellular volume conservation and concentration of salt excreted into urine.

190 port rate and accelerates export for a given concentration of Suc in the mesophyll and (2) segregatio

191 Instead, DHA increased the concentration of the downstream specialized proresolving

192 Increasing concentration of the dyes in a solution led to the incre

193 amics are controlled in a complex way by the concentration of the unbounded transcriptional activator

194 led to 50-fold increases in the plasma drug concentration of the viral integrase inhibitor dolutegra

195 DPV technique could be used to determine the concentration of uranyl in a few minutes with a detectio

196 Our results showed that the concentration of urinary EVs was significantly elevated

197 to disrupt DAT OF conformation, reduced the concentration of wild-type DAT in filopodia.

198 ) yielding a mean inspiratory and expiratory concentrations of 0.79% (SD, 0.24) and 0.76% (SD, 0.18),

199 daka (Oryzias latipes) after exposure to two concentrations of 17beta-estradiol (E2beta; 2 ng/L and 5

200 In this study, we measured the concentrations of 65 flame retardants in water samples f

201 end of treatment (five had maximum anti-HBs concentrations of 7681-86 532 mIU/mL during treatment),

202 tubule effects were attenuated by increasing concentrations of actin monomers, suggesting competition

203 ost cases the best method for achieving high concentrations of active pharmaceutical ingredients (API

204 ory agents that catalyze fluctuations in the concentrations of acute-phase proteins and certain micro

205 Plasma concentrations of amino acids (AAs), in particular, bran

206 n-containing cereals have by far the highest concentrations of ATIs that activate TLR4.

207 priately, and cannot predict observed nectar concentrations of bat flowers or negative correlations b

208 suggested that the sediments harbored large concentrations of bioavailable organic carbon that fuele

209 Our findings suggest that higher concentrations of BMP9/BMP10 synergize with TNFalpha to

210 ad enhanced kinase activity at physiological concentrations of Ca(2+) compared with the dephosphoryla

211 od analysis, especially for detection of low concentrations of carotenoids and to the monitoring of i

212 milar at different collection sites, but the concentrations of chemicals present in horizontal produc

213 articipants (37 overlapping cases)].Baseline concentrations of cholesterol esters (CEs) were inversel

214 m, Thalassiosira pseudonana, to high and low concentrations of CO2 at the level of transcripts, prote

215 However, high concentrations of cVMS in sediment and low concentration

216 T2* is low in areas with high concentrations of deoxyhemoglobin.

217 ecovery from depletion was sensitive to high concentrations of EGTA, suggesting that intracellular Ca

218 Steady-state concentrations of endoxifen (4-hydroxy-N-desmethyltamoxi

219 some reduction of As(V) to As(III) at higher concentrations of Fe(2+), while Sb L1-edge XANES spectro

220 ule association dynamics at up to millimolar concentrations of fluorescent species.

221 Plasma concentrations of free choline, betaine, and phosphatidy

222 Plasma concentrations of glyoxal are elevated in in diabetes me

223 In this study, we show that low oxidative concentrations of H2O2 also impede chemokinesis and chem

224 revealed that TFR cells harbored the highest concentrations of HIV-1 RNA and highest levels of Ki67 e

225 ent geometries of MCs and exposed to varying concentrations of hydrogen fluoride in humid air.

226 High concentrations of individual and total phenols were foun

227 At the concentrations of iron and exudate used, iron was presen

228 e of K(+) and Na(+) , resulting in decreased concentrations of K(+) and Na(+) , as compared to wild-t

229 Elevated serum and plasma concentrations of MMP-8 are associated with the risk for

230 Monitoring and determination of ultra-trace concentrations of monoamine neurotransmitter such as nor

231 oncentrations were highly variable, but peak concentrations of N2O accounted for <1.5% of the incomin

232 nd 14 controls), we further assessed whether concentrations of NfL in plasma correlated with those in

233 zed conditions, which could help explain low concentrations of organics within some smectite-containi

234 cohort members) who were 13 years old, serum concentrations of PFASs and of antibodies against diphth

235 evidence of cerebrovascular pathology.Higher concentrations of plasma choline were associated with an

236 determined to be highly correlated with the concentrations of recalcitrant contaminants such as sucr

237 We observed that the dust concentrations of substances exclusively transferred via

238 good adherence, evidenced by repeatedly high concentrations of tenofovir diphosphate in dried blood s

239 Summed concentrations of the 21 PCB congeners had a national we

240 receptor-associated factor 6 mRNAs, whereas concentrations of the T-cell co-activators CD80 and CD86

241 ensitive and selective analysis for very low concentrations of these carcinogenic compounds was devel

242 chronic exposure to environmentally relevant concentrations of these complex mixtures has not been ch

243 avonoids, and Ni and Pb, specifically higher concentrations of these compounds were associated with l

244 f these compounds were associated with lower concentrations of these metals.

245 ation (TG) and amplified TG initiated by low concentrations of tissue factor.

246 nted for the majority of the Sigma67TEQ-PCN, concentrations of which also decreased significantly bet

247 ncreased with decreased pH and higher enzyme concentrations of young child gastric digestion conditio

248 s also shed light on the effects of chloride concentration on reaction rate and indicate that the cat

249 anib area under the curve and maximum plasma concentration on the daily, but not intermittent, schedu

250 cles, as a function of micelle pore expander concentration or stirring rate.

251 ntial at subphysiological extracellular K(+) concentrations or pathological hypokalaemia, however, th

252 imate daily 24 h averaged ground-level PM2.5 concentrations over the conterminous United States in 20

253 infections were developed for Representative Concentration Pathway (RCP) 4.5 and RCP 8.5.

254 investigated, including ionic strength, AgNP concentration, PNA concentration, and DNA strand mismatc

255 The slope of a SWCNT electrode in a target concentration range (10(2) 10(6)cells/mL) was 4.55x10(-2

256 th standard treatment, without exceeding the concentration range observed with the manufacturers' rec

257 itions, the sensor responded linearly in the concentration range of 6.3x10(-7)-1.0x10(-3)mol/L perchl

258 d nanomaterial amplified immunoassays in the concentration ranges of 0.99 x 10(4)3.98 x 10(9) cfu mL(

259 exporting 0.01 to 3.9 kg Cr(VI)/km(2)/yr at concentrations ranging from 25 to 172 mug/L.

260 an sewage sludge was dominated by MCCPs with concentrations ranging from 542 to 3645 ng/g dry weight

261 erols and [6]-shogaol were ammonium sulphate concentration, ratio of t-butanol to slurry, solid loadi

262 low processing rate, one can achieve optimal concentration, recovery and purity of airway immune cell

263 ry is used to investigate how the ozone (O3) concentration, relative humidity (RH), and particle size

264 We used log-linear and nonlinear concentration-response coefficients from previous studie

265 BPTU rightward shifted the concentration-response curves of both 2-methylthioadenos

266 dergo N-dependent changes as atmospheric CO2 concentrations rise, having global-scale implications fo

267 mparison of SAXS curves at high and low salt concentration shows that R10 self-associates, while inte

268 hese hybrid porous materials in removing low-concentration SO2 .

269 Methane concentrations stabilized in the early 2000s and began i

270 This sample concentration step typically occurs after metabolite ext

271 Plasma potassium concentration strongly and negatively correlated with pN

272 on prevented dose-dependent hemolysis in the concentrations studied (0-10 mg/ml) and improved colloid

273 . rosetta mating at environmentally relevant concentrations, suggesting that bacteria likely regulate

274 d in the chip with 82-97% purity, with lower concentrations tested (7%) still showing >80% purity for

275 grown on soil contain higher endogenous iron concentration than wild-type plants in both brown and wh

276 e countries, which have much lower pollutant concentrations than low-income and middle-income countri

277 dicate that within clinically achievable PTX concentrations, the contribution of exosomes to active d

278 The area under the concentration-time curve further increased to 6045 ng h/

279 ng agent against glioma, 6OTD required lower concentrations to exert anti-cancer effects and preferen

280 Above the 3-8% oxygen concentration typical of most tissues, we find that canc

281 n of cells from the toxicity of l-Abeta42 at concentrations up to 50 mum.

282 ince they allowed accurate quantification at concentration values lower than the maximum admissible l

283 Urban air pollution concentrations vary sharply over short distances (<<1 km

284 Deoxynivalenol was found in all samples at concentrations varying between <LOQ (50mug/kg) and 9480m

285 Mean (SD) baseline deseasonalized 25(OH)D concentration was 26.5 (9.0) ng/mL, with 1270 participan

286 Greater admission NT-proBNP concentration was associated with lower discharge GOS sc

287 Muscle alpha-tocopherol concentration was over 3.5-fold higher in supplemented s

288 Intensity of prefrontal activation (HbO2 concentration) was not clearly correlated to task perfor

289 a marker of kidney function) and serum PFOA concentration were measured in blood samples collected d

290 weeks 32-39, the median or geometric mean SF concentrations were 6-21 mug/L, and prevalences of ID an

291 erficial geologies, N2O and nitrate (NO3(-)) concentrations were analyzed in 651 river water samples

292 nly category in which all measured vitamin D concentrations were below the declared value (74-81%).

293 Analyte concentrations were compared with baseline (day 0) measu

294 The highest element concentrations were determined in honeydew honeys, with

295 Dissolved greenhouse gas concentrations were highly variable, but peak concentrat

296 igher child adiposity, but earlier childhood concentrations were not.

297 Clinically, vaginal-douche BD2 concentrations were reduced (p < 0.05) in women sufferin

298 nging from a decrease in population-weighted concentrations when UV reflectance remains unchanged to

299 re more than 50% of samples had quantifiable concentrations, with climate-specific estimates of annua

300 , our models suggest that Christchurch's NO2 concentrations would be approximately 60% higher than it