ライフサイエンスコーパス: conduct disorder

1 g networks are specifically dysfunctional in conduct disorder.

2 hildren (ages 6 to 12) with ADHD but without conduct disorder.

3 ion to comparison subjects and patients with conduct disorder.

4 ng MAO-A contributes to the genetic risk for conduct disorder.

5 y but not of monoamine oxidase A on risk for conduct disorder.

6 tly associated with offspring depression and conduct disorder.

7 e/dependence, adult antisocial behavior, and conduct disorder.

8 e behavior satisfied the DSM-IV criteria for conduct disorder.

9 disorder independent of its association with conduct disorder.

10 (ADHD) typically occurred first, followed by conduct disorder.

11 often preceded by childhood-onset aggressive conduct disorder.

12 primarily confined to those with persistent conduct disorder.

13 years and who met the DSM-III-R criteria for conduct disorder.

14 of mothers that is of etiologic significance conduct disorder.

15 ance use disorders than in the patients with conduct disorder.

16 th conduct disorder than in patients without conduct disorder.

17 r (ADHD), oppositional defiant disorder, and conduct disorder.

18 orders include depression, anxiety, ADHD and conduct disorder.

19 ol was also more pronounced in patients with conduct disorder.

20 n the basis of violence and did not focus on conduct disorder.

21 lent schizophrenia patients with and without conduct disorder.

22 apine in violent schizophrenia patients with conduct disorder.

23 lenging problem, especially in patients with conduct disorder.

24 zophrenia, bipolar disorder, depression, and conduct disorder.

25 specially enriched in children with comorbid conduct disorder.

26 order relative to ADHD case subjects without conduct disorder.

27 ernal smoking during pregnancy and offspring conduct disorder.

28 jects and relative to those without comorbid conduct disorder.

29 13.3 appeared to be associated with comorbid conduct disorder.

30 on deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and conduct disorder.

31 e of adolescent-onset as well as early-onset conduct disorder.

32 tigating brain structure in both subtypes of conduct disorder.

33 major diagnostic classification systems for conduct disorders.

34 .5% vs 10.9%; OR, 0.6 [95% CI, 0.3-0.9]) and conduct disorder (0.3% vs 2.9%; OR, 0.1 [95% CI, 0.0-0.4

35 (10-15) for disruptive, impulse-control, and conduct disorders; 11% (9-13) for depressive disorders;

36 brain activation of 13 boys with noncomorbid conduct disorder, 20 with noncomorbid ADHD, and 20 norma

37 1% +/- 1.0%), tic disorders (4.2% +/- 0.9%), conduct disorder (3.3% +/- 0.6%), oppositional defiant d

38 sm, self-esteem, and early-onset anxiety and conduct disorder), 3) late adolescence (educational atta

39 .2% vs 1.9%; OR, 3.4 [95% CI, 1.6-7.4]), and conduct disorder (6.4% vs 2.1%; OR, 3.1 [95% CI, 1.7-5.8

40 al defiant disorder (97.3 [0.66]; P = .007), conduct disorder (97.1 [0.82]; P = .02), substance use d

41 Childhood conduct disorders, a serious mental health concern, put

42 For conduct disorder, ADHD, major depression, and anxiety di

43 g association between affective disorder and conduct disorder; adolescents with mania had much higher

44 ts of four parental externalizing disorders (conduct disorder, adult antisocial behavior, alcohol dep

45 Symptom counts of conduct disorder, adult antisocial behavior, and alcohol

46 that alcohol and drug dependence, childhood conduct disorder, adult antisocial behavior, and disinhi

47 od disorders, substance abuse disorders, and conduct disorder, age at the birth of the first child, a

48 cific vulnerabilities were also detected for conduct disorder, alcohol dependence, and drug dependenc

49 occurring major depression, suicide attempt, conduct disorder, alcohol dependence, nicotine dependenc

50 Preschool-onset conduct disorder also predicted major depression in late

51 treatment for aggression in inpatients with conduct disorder, although its use is associated with ad

52 ith increased rates of depression, PTSD, and conduct disorder among boys and reduced rates of depress

53 ong boys and reduced rates of depression and conduct disorder among girls.

54 ontrast, independent of its association with conduct disorder, an ADHD diagnosis did not significantl

55 embership in high-symptom trajectories of 1) conduct disorder and 2) hyperactivity throughout childho

56 The externalizing disorders of conduct disorder and adult antisocial behavior are signi

57 vironmental factors were most pronounced for conduct disorder and adult antisocial behavior.

58 that are associated with the development of conduct disorder and affect the quality of parenting.

59 ntion and externalizing behaviors, including conduct disorder and antisocial behavior.

60 Conduct disorder and body-image concerns represent impor

61 showed little association with AAS use, but conduct disorder and body-image concerns showed strong a

62 We hypothesized that conduct disorder and body-image concerns would be major

63 ention in children and adolescents with pure conduct disorder and children and adolescents with pure

64 The groups with conduct disorder and coexisting conduct and substance us

65 nalizing problems at age 11, and had greater conduct disorder and excessive motor activity at age 17.

66 bellum relative to patients with noncomorbid conduct disorder and healthy comparison subjects.

67 a meaningful clinical entity independent of conduct disorder and highlight the extremely detrimental

68 Symptoms of conduct disorder and hyperactivity in their offspring we

69 association between prenatal stress and both conduct disorder and hyperactivity, after adjusting for

70 natal stressful events and risk of offspring conduct disorder and hyperactivity.

71 arly-onset (N=36) or adolescent-onset (N=27) conduct disorder and in healthy comparison subjects (N=2

72 magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies in conduct disorder and in oppositional defiant disorder ha

73 has been little previous distinction between conduct disorder and ODD in studies of genetic and envir

74 hs with disruptive behavior disorders (DBD) (conduct disorder and oppositional defiant disorder) have

75 ith disruptive behavior disorders, including conduct disorder and oppositional defiant disorder, show

76 antly later than the onset of either ADHD or conduct disorder and significantly later than the first

77 th decreased syndrome consequences, comorbid conduct disorder and social phobia, higher interpersonal

78 Conduct disorder and substance use disorders have high c

79 The authors examined the association between conduct disorder and substance use disorders in adolesce

80 luster of mental comorbidities (panic, PTSD, conduct disorder and substance use disorders).

81 tween medication-naive adolescents with pure conduct disorder and those with pure ADHD to identify bi

82 mbic motivation networks in individuals with conduct disorder and, in contrast, ventrolateral fronto-

83 irritability, oppositional defiant behavior, conduct disorders and attention deficit hyperactivity di

84 e prevention and treatment for children with conduct disorders and elevated CU traits.

85 iours influence the development of childhood conduct disorders and that behavioural family interventi

86 EBF was associated with fewer than average conduct disorders and weakly associated with improved co

87 rders, antisocial personality disorder (from conduct disorder), and anxiety disorders, although this

88 or disorders (oppositional defiant disorder, conduct disorder), and substance use disorders (alcohol

89 r depressive episode, 146 [22.9%] of 638 for conduct disorder, and 102 [15.9%] of 641 for alcohol dep

90 or depressive episode, 43 [27.0%] of 159 for conduct disorder, and 41 [25.6%] of 160 for alcohol depe

91 ipants for the presence of major depression, conduct disorder, and adult antisocial behavior.

92 ve disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, conduct disorder, and attention-deficit hyperactivity di

93 djusted odds ratios for depression, anxiety, conduct disorder, and autism were 1.81 (95% CI, 1.33-2.4

94 tine use, early dysphoric or anhedonic mood, conduct disorder, and childhood sexual abuse.

95 n adult outcome for schizotypal personality, conduct disorder, and criminal behavior.

96 d to assess the independent effects of ADHD, conduct disorder, and gender on current substance use, f

97 ntion deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), conduct disorder, and gender to substance abuse were stu

98 ntly with severity of substance involvement, conduct disorder, and major depression.

99 umatic stress disorder, depressive disorder, conduct disorder, and neurodevelopmental disorder) limit

100 at less risk for comorbid major depression, conduct disorder, and oppositional defiant disorder than

101 s (attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, conduct disorder, and oppositional defiant disorder).

102 , aggression, oppositional defiant disorder, conduct disorder, and psychopathy than their normally he

103 Comorbid oppositional defiant disorder, conduct disorder, and substance use disorder increased t

104 ividuals with oppositional defiant disorder, conduct disorder, and substance use disorder, ADHD remai

105 Thirty (60%) met criteria for conduct disorder, and very high rates of alcohol, mariju

106 en attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, conduct disorders, and antisocial personality disorders

107 about the causes of antisocial behaviour and conduct disorders, and now there are effective intervent

108 ity disorder, oppositional defiant disorder, conduct disorder, antisocial personality disorder, alcoh

109 traits that culminate in later diagnoses of conduct disorder, antisocial personality disorder, and p

110 of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, conduct disorder, antisocial personality, or substance u

111 A subgroup of children and adolescents with conduct disorder are characterized by severe and persist

112 on deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and conduct disorder are often comorbid and overlap clinical

113 t conduct disorder, whereas adolescent-onset conduct disorder arises as a result of social mimicry of

114 sorder, intermittent explosive disorder, and conduct disorder, as assessed post hoc with a validated

115 t-risk group of ninth-graders diagnosed with conduct disorder, as well as self-reported delinquency.

116 (e.g., gambling, number of sexual partners, conduct disorder at 7 years, and parental socioeconomic

117 ive disorder, oppositional defiant disorder, conduct disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disord

118 ncreased risk for psychopathology, including conduct disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disord

119 ings were not explained by symptom levels of conduct disorder, attention-deficit hyperactivity disord

120 n remained clearly observable when childhood conduct disorder, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disord

121 milestones, disorders of the acoustic nerve, conduct disorders, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disor

122 ry for hyperactivity (B = 0.46, p < .05) and conduct disorder (B = 0.88, p < .01), respectively.

123 d on the basis of the presence or absence of conduct disorder before age 15.

124 o have increased risk of substance abuse and conduct disorder but not other disorders, increased use

125 ymptoms of oppositional defiant disorder and conduct disorder can be validly applied to preschoolers.

126 included male sex, tobacco use, depression, conduct disorder, cannabis use, having peers exhibiting

127 Little is known about the prevalence of Conduct Disorder (CD) and symptoms of CD in high risk ps

128 on-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and conduct disorder (CD) exemplify top-down dysregulation c

129 Studies of pediatric conduct disorder (CD) have described frontal and tempora

130 tional magnetic resonance imaging studies of conduct disorder (CD) have mostly been limited to males.

131 sk factor for higher rates of delinquency or conduct disorder (CD) in girls.

132 Conduct disorder (CD) is a common and highly impairing p

133 ationship often disappears when co-occurring conduct disorder (CD) is considered.

134 Conduct Disorder (CD) is defined as aggressive, antisoci

135 Twin studies suggest that conduct disorder (CD) is under substantial genetic influ

136 Theoretical and empirical accounts of conduct disorder (CD) suggest problems with reinforcemen

137 of the etiologic influences contributing to conduct disorder (CD) symptoms as defined in the DSM.

138 ntion deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), conduct disorder (CD), antisocial personality disorder (

139 inattention and hyperactivity-impulsivity), conduct disorder (CD), depression/dysthymia, and general

140 D), oppositional defiant disorder (ODD), and conduct disorder (CD).

141 sma cortisol levels in adolescent girls with conduct disorder (CD).

142 n deficit/hyperactivity disorders (ADHD) and conduct disorders (CD) between non-Hispanic White and no

143 icient emotional reactivity, callousness) in conduct-disordered (CD) youth.

144 r time or relates to comorbid disorders (eg, conduct disorder [CD], oppositional defiant disorder [OD

145 propriate for the treatment of children with conduct disorders (CDs).

146 In patients with conduct disorder, clozapine was four times more likely t

147 Excluding conduct disorder (common among detained youth), nearly 6

148 ty, such as oppositional defiant disorder or conduct disorder, criminality, accidents, and substance

149 Conduct disorder criteria, assessed using the World Ment

150 l variables specifically related to parental conduct disorder (d = 0.13; 95% confidence interval, 0.0

151 logical evidence suggests that children with conduct disorder demonstrate more prominent motivational

152 ty of comorbid psychiatric disorders such as conduct disorder, depression, mania, anxiety, and learni

153 under consideration as a subtyping index for conduct disorder diagnosis.

154 een NDDs and disruptive, impulse control and conduct disorders (DICCs).

155 DSM-IV symptoms of oppositional defiant and conduct disorders distinguish referred from nonreferred

156 me diagnoses of major depression, dysthymia, conduct disorder, drug abuse, and cigarette smoking.

157 eater impact in men: childhood sexual abuse, conduct disorder, drug abuse, prior history of major dep

158 emotions" specifier within the diagnosis of conduct disorder (DSM-5) and of conduct-dissocial disord

159 dysfunction demonstrated among children with conduct disorder during sustained attention, support the

160 quent and severe assaults than those without conduct disorder during the 12-week trial.

161 were more strongly associated with risk for conduct disorder, early and heavy alcohol use, and low e

162 t youth, generally had a lower prevalence of conduct disorder (eg, age 6-12 years: first-generation i

163 attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and conduct disorder (eg, HR, 2.27 [95% CI, 1.74-2.96] for m

164 s of antisocial behavior and rates of DSM-IV conduct disorder, even after the authors controlled for

165 each childhood disruptive disorder, but only conduct disorder exhibited a significant shared environm

166 The combined conduct disorder group displayed gray matter volume redu

167 Patients with conduct disorder had an earlier age at first psychiatric

168 Patients with a history of conduct disorder had more frequent and severe assaults t

169 cely studied, while ODD (in combination with conduct disorder) has been associated with structural ab

170 ing behavior (aggression, hyperactivity, and conduct disorder) has been increasingly viewed as a publ

171 wo major mental disorders, schizophrenia and conduct disorder, have been elusive.

172 l health (high externalizing, high childhood conduct disorder, high fear somaticism), neurocognitive

173 Careful assessment of conduct disorder history at the time of treatment may be

174 Subjects were inpatients with conduct disorder hospitalized because of severe and chro

175 als and 431 female individuals) but not with conduct disorder in a substance-dependent sample (950 ma

176 t that attention to preschool depression and conduct disorder in addition to maternal history of depr

177 e efficacy of lithium carbonate for treating conduct disorder in adolescents.

178 There is evidence that aggression or conduct disorder in children with ADHD indexes higher ge

179 s to be a robust independent risk factor for conduct disorder in male offspring.

180 ing, reducing by 21% the effect of preschool conduct disorder in predicting major depression.

181 DSM-based oppositional defiant disorder and conduct disorder in preschool children, and outline an a

182 symptoms of DSM-IV oppositional defiant and conduct disorders in 2.5-5.5-year-old children who were

183 ls were adjusted for conduct disorder, since conduct disorder is a potent predictor of subsequent sub

184 In particular, juvenile conduct disorder is a priority prevention target for red

185 Conduct disorder is consistently associated with violenc

186 When conduct disorder is present, clozapine is the optimal tr

187 e DSM-IV's textual claim that a diagnosis of conduct disorder is valid only when symptoms are due to

188 esult in lower violence; in patients without conduct disorder, it was three times more likely to do s

189 y-adolescence (self-esteem, social deviance, conduct disorder), late-adolescence (education, personal

190 rates of depression or anxiety, frequency of conduct disorders, lifetime drug use, or health care uti

191 mbination of parent and youth informants for conduct disorder, major depression, generalized anxiety

192 mbination of parent and youth informants for conduct disorder,major depression, generalized anxiety d

193 sk of substance abuse among adolescents with conduct disorder may be primarily confined to those with

194 r disorder (oppositional defiant disorder or conduct disorder) met the specific criteria for explosiv

195 Patients with conduct disorder (N = 25), substance use disorders (N =

196 patients, ages 9-16 years, with noncomorbid conduct disorder (N=14) and noncomorbid ADHD, combined h

197 iant disorder alone (N=643) or with comorbid conduct disorder (N=262) and a psychiatric comparison gr

198 th neither oppositional defiant disorder nor conduct disorder (N=695).

199 anxiety disorders, oppositional defiant and conduct disorders (ODD/CD), and attention deficit/hypera

200 gnificantly more likely to have a child with conduct disorder (odds ratio, 4.4; P = .001) than mother

201 ender differences in the effects of ADHD and conduct disorder on substance use and abuse, although th

202 The validity of subtyping conduct disorder on the basis of the presence of a coexi

203 oamine oxidase A activity increased risk for conduct disorder only in the presence of an adverse chil

204 ng attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, conduct disorder, oppositional defiant disorder, antisoc

205 s on the adult outcomes of girls with either conduct disorder or delinquency.

206 12 had callous-unemotional traits and either conduct disorder or oppositional defiant disorder, 12 ha

207 ty disorder (OR, 5.19 [95% CI, 2.01-13.38]), conduct disorder (OR, 2.03 [95% CI, 1.03-3.99]), and mar

208 EBF was associated with fewer conduct disorders overall (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 0.4

209 xisting substance use disorder is suggested; conduct disorder patients without a coexisting substance

210 iation of prefrontal dysfunction in ADHD and conduct disorder patients.

211 tion in the orbitofrontal cortex was seen in conduct disorder patients.

212 er levels of impulsivity among patients with conduct disorder, personality disorders, substance use d

213 Baseline diagnosis of conduct disorder predicted major depression and bipolar

214 , and oppositional defiant disorder (but not conduct disorder) predicted later anxiety disorders and

215 ty) and externalizing (ie, hyperactivity and conduct disorder) problem behaviors, positive behaviors

216 -deficit/hyperactivity disorder symptoms and conduct disorder problems.

217 attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and conduct disorder), psychosis-spectrum symptoms, and fear

218 e Measure DSM-IV symptoms of childhood-onset conduct disorder rated by trained interviewers using a s

219 ormalities in ADHD may be caused by comorbid conduct disorder rather than ODD.

220 eripheral nervous system and special senses, conduct disorder, receptive language disorder, chronic s

221 g socioemotional stimuli are associated with conduct disorder, regardless of age of onset.

222 om conducting ordered regions through poorly conducting disordered regions, consistent with what has

223 nificantly higher in ADHD case subjects with conduct disorder relative to ADHD case subjects without

224 r scores in ADHD case subjects with comorbid conduct disorder relative to comparison subjects and rel

225 tronger association between maltreatment and conduct disorder severity in patients carrying the low M

226 Conduct disorder severity was indexed by a lifetime coun

227 ext of the DSM-IV states that a diagnosis of conduct disorder should be made only if symptoms are cau

228 th both early- and adolescent-onset forms of conduct disorder show impaired emotional learning and ab

229 Patients with pure ADHD or pure conduct disorder show qualitative differences in their b

230 Patients with noncomorbid conduct disorder showed decreased activation in paralimb

231 reward condition, patients with noncomorbid conduct disorder showed disorder-specific underactivatio

232 Patients with conduct disorder showed reduced activation in bilateral

233 disorder (ADHD), including comorbidity with conduct disorder, showing frontal-striatal dysfunction.

234 Conduct disorder significantly predicted IPV perpetratio

235 All models were adjusted for conduct disorder, since conduct disorder is a potent pre

236 omparisons between healthy subjects and each conduct disorder subgroup revealed lower amygdala volume

237 Regression analyses within the conduct disorder subjects alone demonstrated a negative

238 inal and family-based research suggests that conduct disorder, substance misuse, and ADHD involve bot

239 eritable, age- and sex-normed indexes of DV, conduct disorder symptoms (CDS), and a composite index o

240 demonstrated a negative correlation between conduct disorder symptoms and right insula volume.

241 tly higher rates of oppositional defiant and conduct disorder symptoms than nonreferred children.

242 olers, rates of all oppositional defiant and conduct disorder symptoms were at or below 8%.

243 Although level of maltreatment and lifetime conduct disorder symptoms were significantly correlated,

244 ity ADHD symptoms, oppositional defiant, and conduct disorder symptoms) and ADHD medication treatment

245 r-rated), maternal smoking during pregnancy, conduct disorder symptoms, and family adversity were ass

246 Controlling for demographic and conduct disorder symptoms, each reported inattention and

247 ete trios had more hyperactive-impulsive and conduct disorder symptoms, lower IQ, and lower socioecon

248 Main Outcome Measure Number of conduct disorder symptoms.

249 showed significant association with comorbid conduct disorder symptoms.

250 bstantially more pronounced in patients with conduct disorder than in patients without conduct disord

251 e/dependence, adult antisocial behavior, and conduct disorder; the second, on major depression, gener

252 This study investigated the progression from conduct disorder to antisocial personality disorder amon

253 ional defiant disorder, and from anxiety and conduct disorder to substance abuse.

254 Disruptive behavior diagnoses, particularly conduct disorder, typically precede the initiation of us

255 For individuals with prior conduct disorder versus those without, the hazard ratio

256 Conduct disorder was assessed via individual semistructu

257 Conduct disorder was found to increase the risk of subst

258 patterns of psychopathology with and without conduct disorder were at risk of later criminality.

259 ional defiant disorder youth with or without conduct disorder were found to have significantly higher

260 fiant disorder alone and those with comorbid conduct disorder were seen primarily in rates of mood di

261 outcomes when comorbid disorders (including conduct disorder) were controlled.

262 line/valine homozygotes had more symptoms of conduct disorder, were more aggressive, and were more li

263 ticularly those with a history of adolescent conduct disorder, were more likely to be depressed in yo

264 critical role in the etiology of early-onset conduct disorder, whereas adolescent-onset conduct disor

265 sttraumatic stress disorder had histories of conduct disorder, whereas those with other anxiety disor

266 U) traits designate a subgroup of youth with conduct disorders who have unique causal processes under