ライフサイエンスコーパス: conductance

1 leads to a manyfold enhancement in electric conductance.

2 ovide new, accurate measurements of synaptic conductance.

3 their Ca(2+) permeability and single-channel conductance.

4 orientations on the overall thermal boundary conductance.

5 ions, and the modest increase in the unitary conductance.

6 both fluxes are controlled by plant stomatal conductance.

7 sed in vitro decreased or abolished chloride conductance.

8 itional on the initial pretreatment stomatal conductance.

9 oride binding, have no effect on thiocyanate conductance.

10 sium current (IK1) density, and gap junction conductance.

11 ed without concomitantly increasing stomatal conductance.

12 tive view for how these drugs prevent proton conductance.

13 H2 dative bonds in controlling the molecular conductance.

14 s, due to differences in their voltage-gated conductances.

15 ach other despite reports of differing ionic conductances.

16 able due to decreased chloride and potassium conductances.

17 The spin mixing conductance across Py/C60 interfaces is increased by 10%

18 ed interfacial optical modes mediate thermal conductance across these interfaces.

19 e correlation between mesophyll and stomatal conductance among cultivars apparently impedes positive

20 liar ABA concentrations and reduced stomatal conductance and assimilation rates in our eight sample s

21 is results in disability due to loss of axon conductance and axon damage.

22 Furthermore, the H-current conductance and background excitation of these thalamic

23 ty to pharmacological agents, single-channel conductance and Ca(2+) permeability.

24 uch asymmetry strongly depends on junctional conductance and can lead to the unidirectional transfer

25 lar heterostructures with externally tunable conductance and capacitance and broadband photoresponse.

26 nce coefficient of -4.4 x 10(-6) Pa(-1), and conductance and capacitance tunable by external stimuli

27 Here, by performing dual conductance and compressibility measurements in the Kond

28 d K(+) channel, Slo1, has an unusually large conductance and contains a voltage sensor and multiple c

29 BCs display circadian regulation of membrane conductance and cytoplasmic conductivity that depends on

30 Here, we use estimates of canopy conductance and gross primary productivity (GPP) derived

31 al, includes the W41 primary gate for proton conductance and may prevent the gate from opening, repre

32 is, the wires exhibit a stepwise increase in conductance and oscillatory thermopower, possibly due to

33 The analytical descriptions of the conductance and potential at the cross point are develop

34 Lys resulted in channels having reduced K(+) conductance and reduced selectivity for Ca(2+) compared

35 ne (Vitis vinifera) in concert with stomatal conductance and stem and petiole hydraulic measurements.

36 ct of the intercalated protons on electrical conductance and the adsorption energy of hydrogen atoms.

37 Since both the negative slope conductance and the almost instantaneous activation are

38 s are analysed, one based on the spin mixing conductance and the other based on continuity of spin cu

39 ting photosynthesis and by reducing stomatal conductance and transpiration.

40 Two levels of the pore conductance and two dwell closed times of the pore were

41 Steady-state ionic conductance and voltage sensor fluorescence closely over

42 y impedes positive scaling between mesophyll conductance and water use efficiency in soybean.

43 or neurotransmitter expression, and membrane conductances and synaptic vesicle release properties con

44 and inter-monolayer variation in both ionic conductances and tissue conductivity was necessary to ex

45 apacity, (ii) variable decreases in stomatal conductance, and (iii) that increases in yield do not in

46 e-blink reflexes and larger heart rate, skin conductance, and pupil area responses to loud sounds (mu

47 estigate xylem sap sulfate and ABA, stomatal conductance, and sulfate transporter (SULTR) expression.

48 Such a conductance anomaly is representative of unconventional

49 ion of the photovoltage by rod inner segment conductances appears to extend the operating range of ro

50 reversible alteration of cross-plane thermal conductance as a function of temperature, achieving a co

51 ntial, leaf gas exchange, and root hydraulic conductance attested that, under irrigation, M4 reduced

52 ge clamp, to constrain parameter values of a conductance-based model using a genetic algorithm and ob

53 the couplings are satisfied, justifying the conductance-based nature of synaptic couplings.

54 excitatory-inhibitory spiking networks with conductance-based synapses.

55 nscented Kalman filter is implemented into a conductance-based TC neuron model.

56 , leading to reversible switching of the DNA conductance between two discrete levels.

57 ) C, the response is via changes in stomatal conductance but is modified by carry-over effects from p

58 Ca(2+) sparks/STOCs is not tied to a single conductance but rather reflects an interplay among multi

59 ation of TRPC6 at serine 14 enhances channel conductance by boosting membrane expression of TRPC6, wh

60 t the creation of a region of negative slope conductance by INaP activation is responsible for these

61 logy shows that 14-3-3 binding augments KAT1 conductance by increasing the maximal current and by pos

62 The additional decrease in single-channel conductance by MTSEA(+) in five of seven positions ident

63 KEY POINTS: A mathematical model of a small conductance Ca(2)(+) -activated potassium (SK) channel w

64 a UTP-stimulated, paxilline-sensitive large-conductance Ca(2+) -activated K(+) (BK) current was demo

65 one (HC) is required for activation of large-conductance Ca(2+) -activated K(+) current (BK) by purin

66 layed rectifier current (IKs ) and the small conductance Ca(2+) -activated potassium (SK) current (IS

67 Evidence has emerged that small-conductance Ca(2+)-activated K(+) (SK) channels constitu

68 The intermediate-conductance Ca(2+)-activated K(+) channel (KCa3.1) const

69 les, which was reduced by paxilline, a large-conductance Ca(2+)-activated K(+) channel blocker, and b

70 ated with a transition from a combined large-conductance Ca(2+)-activated K(+)- and KV (KV1.5)-mediat

71 (KV1.5)-mediated vasodilation toward a large-conductance Ca(2+)-activated K(+)-predominant mechanism

72 Large-conductance Ca(2+)-activated potassium (BKCa) channels a

73 Large-conductance Ca(2+)-dependent K(+) (BKCa) channels are im

74 KEY POINTS: Large conductance, Ca(2+) -activated K(+) (BKCa ) channels pla

75 Small-conductance, Ca(2+) -activated K(+) channels (SK, KCa 2)

76 Large conductance calcium-activated (BK) channels are broadly

77 A reduction in the expression of large-conductance calcium-activated potassium (BK) channels an

78 Small-conductance calcium-activated potassium (KCa2) channels

79 Small conductance calcium-activated potassium (SK) channels ar

80 bserved a K(+) conductance mediated by small-conductance calcium-activated potassium (SK) channels in

81 as driven by increased contribution of small-conductance calcium-activated potassium (SK) channels.

82 Large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channel (KCa1.1;

83 RATIONALE: Large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels (BK) ar

84 Small conductance calcium-activated potassium channels (SK cha

85 The large-conductance, calcium- and voltage-activated K(+)(BK) cha

86 However, regenerative NMDA conductances can be activated with stronger stimulation.

87 te how membrane properties and voltage-gated conductances can extract distinct stimulus features into

88 le combinations of changes to GnRH intrinsic conductances can produce the firing response in positive

89 regation in polymeric network and electrical conductance change upon specific aptamer-based biomolecu

90 ing of an inner mitochondrial membrane, high-conductance channel: the mitochondrial permeability tran

91 metrical 150 mm K(+) , single channels had a conductance close to 250 pS, within the range of all kno

92 ca ABA-deficient mutants had higher stomatal conductance compared with wild-type plants.

93 mily paralogues, and the inwardly rectifying conductance contributes to the regulation of resting pot

94 -insulator transition, for which the thermal conductance counter-intuitively decreases in the metalli

95 sion plethysmography) and cutaneous vascular conductance (CVC, laser-Doppler) were measured before an

96 h silane and alkane, and show that the large conductance decay is intrinsic to the nature of the Si-O

97 same length and the largest length-dependent conductance decay of any molecular systems measured to d

98 Under drought, stomatal conductance decreased at similar levels in the two genot

99 BLM conductance decreased by 76 +/- 7.5% within 30 ms of swi

100 Consequently, most knowledge about axonal conductance derives from modeling studies or indirect me

101 the molecule by tracking its characteristic conductance, determine the shift in the redox potential

102 A conductance difference of 7.3 is observed for the switch

103 omputational studies show that the molecular conductance differences between nucleic acids of differe

104 account for dynamic modulation of junctional conductance during the spread of electrical signal betwe

105 Furthermore, such tunneling-conductance enhancement can be discovered in other trans

106 to large variances in the observed molecular conductance, especially in individual measurements.

107 The negative differential conductance exhibits all of the features familiar from d

108 mply that this asymmetry is caused by active conductances expressed in the proximal segments of the V

109 mon-induced formation of nanoscale quantized conductance filaments within metal-insulator-metal heter

110 n order-of-magnitude increase in the overall conductance for a particular duplex, the differences in

111 We first recorded barrages of synaptic conductances from neurons during epileptiform activity a

112 trasound) and calculated changes in vascular conductance (FVC) to intra-arterial infusion of phenylep

113 ac output (thermodilution), forearm vascular conductance (FVC, venous occlusion plethysmography) and

114 beta-W/beta-W and beta-W/G interface thermal conductance (G W/W and G W/G ) are characterized and com

115 tem, to which measurements of the electrical conductance give no access.

116 t parts, photosynthesis (Asat ) and stomatal conductance (gs )) for legumes Cicer arietinum, Glycine

117 d, demonstrating the quantization of thermal conductance has been challenging as it necessitated an a

118 optical phonons can considerably enhance the conductance in a preferred crystallographic orientation

119 ithfully reproduces the kinetics of stomatal conductance in Arabidopsis thaliana and its dependence o

120 TIM in Drosophila to alter potassium channel conductance in arousal neurons after light exposure, and

121 Ba(2+) -sensitive, inwardly rectifying K(+) conductance in colonic muscles.

122 (R)-BPO-27 fully blocked CFTR chloride conductance in epithelial cell cultures and intestine af

123 lculations, demonstrates consistently higher conductance in the para series compared to the meta seri

124 Here, we report the observation of quantized conductance in the surface bands of 50-nm Bi nanowires.

125 Activation of conductances in any of these cells affects the excitabil

126 e explored the role of inward rectifier K(+) conductances in colonic ICC that might contribute to reg

127 e cross point are developed: the cross-point conductance includes both the surface and volumetric con

128 We show that the conductance increase in motoneurons during functional ne

129 Theoretical studies revealed that the conductance increase is due to a significant decrease of

130 We report the thermal conductance induced by few-layered graphene (G) sandwich

131 n results from combinations of intrinsic ion conductances, inhibitory and excitatory synaptic inputs

132 colonic smooth muscles, suggesting that this conductance is active under resting conditions in coloni

133 pH i However, in human sperm, the major K(+) conductance is both Ca(2+)- and pH i -sensitive.

134 we showed that injection of a pure negative conductance is enough to reproduce the effects of INaP o

135 Conductance is found to obey an additive relation [Formu

136 estructive QI is alleviated and the daughter conductance is high.

137 This conductance is most probably a result of heterotetramers

138 This conductance is most probably a result of the expression

139 t that the effect of variable leaf hydraulic conductance is negligible.

140 As expected, mesophyll conductance is positively correlated with photosynthetic

141 Two-pore domain potassium (K2P) channel ion conductance is regulated by diverse stimuli that directl

142 PN dendrite size, suggesting total synaptic conductance is tuned to postsynaptic excitability.

143 The synaptic conductance is updated by the local time-dependent super

144 superconducting gap (with vanishing sub-gap conductance) is demonstrated in these hybrid superconduc

145 ABSTRACT: Small conductance K(+) (SK) channels have been implicated as m

146 ll three isoforms of Ca(2+) -activated small conductance K(+) (SK) channels in the murine SAN.

147 uxiliary subunit of C. elegans SLO-2, a high-conductance K(+) channel gated by membrane voltage and c

148 e been identified for mammalian Slo1, a high-conductance K(+) channel gated by voltage and Ca(2+).

149 aV1.3 L-CDF, we coexpressed the intermediate-conductance KCa3.1 potassium channel, revealing a strong

150 ught-induced dehydration, the leaf hydraulic conductance (Kleaf) declines, which contributes to stoma

151 the memories as well as heart rate and skin conductance level during memory retrieval were measured

152 These molecules yield conductance lower than alkanes of the same length and th

153 ade possible by an approach of "differential-conductance mapping", which allows us to suppress quantu

154 ependent variation in stomatal and mesophyll conductance may allow a plant to improve water-use effic

155 ion conductance microscopy (P-SICM) for ion-conductance measurement in polymer membranes and epithel

156 for characterizing smear in single-molecule conductance measurements and demonstrate how binning mea

157 significantly enhance the use of individual conductance measurements for molecular recognition.

158 Time-resolved photo-conductance measurements show that generation of free mo

159 urements using neutron reflectivity (NR) and conductance measurements using electrical impedance spec

160 Rapid conductance measurements will be broadly applicable to I

161 The large conductance mechanosensitive channel (MscL), acts as an

162 l patch-clamp recordings, we observed a K(+) conductance mediated by small-conductance calcium-activa

163 ly, we described potentiometric-scanning ion conductance microscopy (P-SICM) for ion-conductance meas

164 pipet that enables simultaneous scanning ion conductance microscopy (SICM) and scanning electrochemic

165 Scanning ion conductance microscopy (SICM) is a nanopipette-based sca

166 by intact axons identified with scanning ion conductance microscopy in primary hippocampal cultures a

167 the switching of 4,4'-bipyridine, leading to conductance modulation of around 1 order of magnitude.

168 Here we present the activation of the large conductance MS channel of E. coli, (MscL), in DHBs.

169 Neither the stomatal conductance nor the kinetic responses to dark, light, or

170 that while era1 suppressed the high stomatal conductance of abi1-1 and ost1, the ERA1 function was no

171 is (SFA), we demonstrate that single-channel conductance of AMPARs in SCs is 8-11 pS, which is compar

172 erization is able to distinguish the thermal conductance of beta-W film and beta-W/G interface.

173 hough cholesterol did not affect the unitary conductance of GIRK2, it significantly enhanced the freq

174 ric scanning probes, we measured the thermal conductance of gold and platinum metallic wires down to

175 or irreversible blockage of the macroscopic conductance of lysenin channels by chitosan addition pre

176 ements are used to examine how the molecular conductance of nucleic acids depends on the composition

177 Although the quantization of the electrical conductance of one-dimensional ballistic conductors has

178 e thermal conductivity and interface thermal conductance of ReS2 are discussed relative to the other

179 manifested in this work through the enhanced conductance of solution-processed films.

180 f connectivity in determining the electrical conductance of such parents and daughters.

181 Single channel recordings revealed the conductance of the channels to be 244 +/- 11 pS (n = 17;

182 The remaining chloride conductance of the ClC-Kb mutant channel significantly c

183 ) channel activities and changes in stomatal conductance of the slac1 Cl(-) channel and ost2 H(+)-ATP

184 We report that the single-molecule junction conductance of thiol-terminated silanes with Ag electrod

185 We also demonstrate that conductance of thiol-terminated silanes with Pt electrod

186 lanes with Ag electrodes are higher than the conductance of those formed with Au electrodes.

187 ws outward rectification with single-channel conductances of 20 pS for inward currents and 80 pS fo

188 Molecular conductances of 10 base pair long homoduplexes of DNA, a

189 d a positive correlation between the maximal conductances of IH and ICa.

190 s revealed that ML1 mediates a PKA-activated conductance on TV membranes that is required for histami

191 al stimulation did not affect transmural ion conductance or cell-impermeant dye flux but the baseline

192 plexation model, corresponding to a parallel conductance pathway.

193 tions since the 1980s have enhanced stomatal conductance, photosynthetic assimilation rates and, to a

194 tic carbon flux and in turn adjusts stomatal conductance, photosynthetic CO2 and photorespiratory O2

195 ork modules with dynamic changes in stomatal conductance, photosynthetic rate, and photosystem II eff

196 netic field is swept, half-integer quantized conductance plateaus are observed at the locations of ma

197 At the same time, conductance plateaux at G0/2 and a split zero-bias anoma

198 Slo2 channels are large-conductance potassium channels abundantly expressed in t

199 c inputs, so cells with larger voltage-gated conductances prefer higher frequencies.

200 KATP is a conductance prominent in SMC.

201 Conductance properties are strongly modulated by mutatio

202 The kinetic and conductance properties of AMPARs are laid down during th

203 Skin conductance, pupil dilation, and anterior insula respons

204 ectron system, the interrelation between the conductance quantization and the topological properties

205 ve, midgut juice- and trypsin-treated), with conductances ranging from 28 to 689 pS, except for their

206 ate to second-highest conducting state and a conductance ratio of 94 is observed between the most and

207 ce as a function of temperature, achieving a conductance ratio of at least 2.5.

208 nction, the mutant pore residue favoured low conductance receptors and differential sensitivity to di

209 porters mediate multidrug resistance and ion conductance regulation.

210 g mutations of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR or ABCC7; i.e., G551D, S1251

211 aftor improves cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) activity and lung function

212 oteins such as cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) and dystrophin (DMD).

213 e encoding the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) channel, which can result i

214 ivation of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) chloride channel occurs in

215 tations in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) chloride channel, leading t

216 unction of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) Cl(-) channel.

217 unction of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) combined with hyperactivati

218 tations in the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator (CFTR) gene affect CFTR protein bi

219 us for F508del-cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) in placebo-controlled studi

220 PTEN and the CF transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) interacted directly and thi

221 The cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) is an anion channel evolved

222 The cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) is an ATP-binding cassette

223 ABSTRACT: Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) is an ATP-gated Cl(-) chann

224 pounds for the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) is key for the optimization

225 most frequent cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) mutation in humans, DeltaF5

226 e encoding the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) that compromise its chlorid

227 ntiator of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) that reduces Pseudomonas ae

228 n speed of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR), leading to detrimental cha

229 tations of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (Cftr).

230 affecting the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR).

231 ide hydrolase, cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator inhibitory factor (Cif), can disru

232 ity of using a cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator potentiator, ivacaftor (VX-770/Kal

233 plement a learning algorithm inspired by the conductance relaxation behavior of perovskites that natu

234 tive to both acetylene linkers, the daughter conductance remains as low as the parent.

235 nize PtdIns(3,5)P2 and increase their Ca(2+) conductance remains unclear.

236 Despite no skin conductance response group differences during extinction

237 Additionally, skin conductance responses (SCRs) were weakly correlated to t

238 Subjective pleasantness ratings and skin conductance responses did not differ between behavioural

239 Skin conductance responses in OCD patients (n = 43) failed to

240 yll-driven signal coordinates A and stomatal conductance responses to maintain this relationship; how

241 FGF2 exhibited significantly heightened skin conductance responses to the CS without shock during fea

242 Skin conductance responses were used as an index of condition

243 Skin conductance responses, blood oxygenation level-dependent

244 o target 1 showed significantly reduced skin conductance responses, whereas TMS to target 2 had no ef

245 ter, TA activates a transepithelial chloride conductance, resulting in diuresis and depolarization of

246 er channel selectivity to allow abnormal Na+ conductance, resulting in membrane depolarization, calci

247 Ion channel conductance results suggested that Abeta(1-42) oligomers

248 Universal conductance scaling as a function of voltage and tempera

249 ation, raising the question of how intrinsic conductances shape pauses in dopamine neurons.

250 To improve water use efficiency, mesophyll conductance should be increased without concomitantly in

251 e, land plants have regulated their stomatal conductance so as to allow the CO2 partial pressure with

252 e we show in mice that GluA2/3s are in a low-conductance state under basal conditions, and although p

253 cation significantly contributes to the high-conductance state.

254 d in active neural networks can enter a high-conductance state.

255 We place our models in high-conductance states and modulate inhibitory inputs at a w

256 ical switch, which can be cycled between two conductance states by repeated compression and elongatio

257 High-conductance states were observed in spinal motoneurons d

258 vices), displays >500 distinct, non-volatile conductance states within a approximately 1 V range, and

259 The model explores the various synaptic conductance strengths for which L4 FS neurons actively s

260 Both Na(+) and K(+) conductances suppress low-frequency synaptic inputs, so

261 Takanari had 30%-40% higher stomatal conductance than Koshihikari; however, the presence of h

262 el agonist, activated a non-selective cation conductance that coupled to activation of SK channels.

263 al modes, and are expected to have a thermal conductance that is determined by the net chirality of a

264 ermeable channel within milliseconds, with a conductance that remains stable over time.

265 ons, are enhanced by a subclass of potassium conductances that are recruited at voltages below spike

266 naptic transmission is possible due to large conductances that minimize hair cell and afferent time c

267 tational modeling, we examined the intrinsic conductances that shape pauses evoked by current injecti

268 nce includes both the surface and volumetric conductance; the cross-point potential represent the ove

269 We studied the single-molecule conductance through an acid oxidant triggered phenothiaz

270 Egfl7(-/-) placentas marked by impeded blood conductance through sites of narrowed vessels.

271 naptically, the opioids activate a potassium conductance through the mu-opioid receptor (MOR), sugges

272 The thermal conductance thus reflects the topological properties of

273 ials, can induce a rapid decay of junctional conductance, thus demonstrating spiking activity-depende

274 We attribute the metallic-like edge conductance to a nontrivial topology of gapped Dirac spe

275 ffects and the ability of the negative slope conductance to amplify and prolong Rin and taum relies o

276 interactions facilitate transport, allowing conductance to exceed the fundamental Landauer's ballist

277 zoelectric material because of its adaptable conductance to the electrochemical potentials of both si

278 This conductance trend is reversed when we replace the thiols

279 d us to replicate the kinetics of junctional conductance under different levels of intracellular conc

280 echanism for photoconductance, the change in conductance upon illumination, in symmetric single-molec

281 The highest molecular conductance value, 0.06G0, was measured for aeg-PNA dupl

282 reement between theoretical and experimental conductance values is obtained.

283 and the spatial organization of cell-to-cell conductance variation was found to not impact macroscopi

284 cale molecular dynamics, we demonstrate that conductance variations can be modelled by the nucleation

285 We demonstrate that mesophyll conductance varies more than 2-fold and that 38% of this

286 etics toolbox in the form of a tunable, high-conductance vertebrate cation channel, zTrpa1b, coupled

287 Large-conductance voltage and Ca(2+)-activated K(+) (BK) chann

288 nother between ryanodine receptors and large-conductance, voltage- and Ca(2+)-activated K(+) (BK) cha

289 ectrically coupled neurons and instantaneous conductance-voltage rectification of gap junctions on an

290 The molecular conductance was also measured for duplexes connected to

291 Their conductance was interrogated optically, revealing quanti

292 ted [CO2 ] in both cultivars, while stomatal conductance was lower.

293 ell-impermeant dye flux but the baseline ion conductance was more variable in Sox10::CreER(T2+/-) /Cx

294 When the amacrine-modulated conductance was removed, the ON cell's spike train exhib

295 issense mutations resulting in poor residual conductance were associated with younger age at diagnosi

296 ads to a highly anisotropic thermal boundary conductance, where optical phonons can considerably enha

297 ar duplex, the differences in the electrical conductance with backbone composition are preserved.

298 A conductance with properties consistent with Kir2 channel

299 lained in terms of the variation in junction conductance with V b .

300 In HF-AS, enhancing gap junction conductance (with rotigaptide) increased coupling and su