ライフサイエンスコーパス: confine

1 behaviors (directed, Brownian, anomalous, or confined).

2 specific, extremely sensitive, and spatially confined.

3 ollow tissue spheroid growing freely or when confined.

4 ated daughters, dividing budding yeast cells confine aging factors, including protein aggregates, to

5 with an intermittent mode, switching between confined and almost straight migration, guided by lung-a

6 Raman spectroscopy (TERS), wherein light is confined and amplified at the apex of a nanoscale plasmo

7 rries long-lived plasmons that are extremely confined and controllable by electrostatic fields; howev

8 pits, in which receptors and G proteins are confined and preferentially couple.

9 The well-aligned metal rods are confined and separated by the wood vessels, which delive

10 ate (ALG)-based microcapsules (Micro) in the confined and well-vascularized epididymal fat pad (EFP)

11 A surface-confined aqueous reversible addition-fragmentation chain

12 The latter 'poroelastic' response of confined aquifers is a well-established phenomenon which

13 otion at constant step size within a largely confined area hence leads to increased collisions that a

14 Improvement may be achieved by: 1) confining ASA to hypertrophic cardiomyopathy centers of

15 A dispersion of magnetic microparticles confined at the air-liquid interface and energized by a

16 omous division can be activated by spatially confining azobenzene photomechanics in condensed micropa

17 ased on passive, deployable micro-traps that confine bacteria using micro-funnels that open into trap

18 Electrons confined between adjacent wave peaks may have contribute

19 ers, and mechanism of water evaporation when confined between model hydrophobic materials with tunabl

20 The flutter is confined between two surfaces for contact electrificatio

21 Arguments build on combining analyses of confined Brownian-motion of bacteria adhering to glass a

22 on active membranes to microscopic swimmers confined by boundaries.

23 Such reptation-like motion was confined by DNA binding to high-affinity spots, suggesti

24 In this method, liquids are confined by fluid (not solid) walls.

25 Conversely, regions of bedrock confined by glacial deposits yielded significantly lower

26 its receptor as promising stromal targets to confine cancer progression in combination with conventio

27 We confine catalyzed hairpin DNA circuit (CHDC) in cationic

28 in 2 (EHD2) is a dynamin-related ATPase that confines caveolae to the cell surface by restricting the

29 lar environments by using micropatterning to confine cells in two structurally and functionally extre

30 cterial life in which a self-produced matrix confines cells in close proximity to each other.

31 cular sensory epithelium during development, confines cellular proliferation to the organ's periphery

32 ons highly reactive and facilitates strongly confined chemical reactions that can, in turn, modulate

33 xocarbenium ion intermediate paired with the confined chiral counteranion.

34 imensional transition from bulk-turbulent to confined-coherent flows occurs concomitantly with a tran

35 er-Hofstadter model, which describes lattice-confined, coherently mobile particles in the presence of

36 ced into DNA@ZIF-8 membranes through a solid-confined conversion process.

37 , and boosting the emerging field of surface-confined coordination chemistry involving f-block elemen

38 n and discontinuous charge regulation of the confined copolymer that allows logical gating in biosens

39 ended and mainly first-order kinetics in the confined CsPbBr3 , respectively.

40 y stability at intermediate temperatures and confine cycles to low and high temperatures.

41 Confined diffusion, caused by the encompassing membrane

42 t(alpha) with 0 < alpha << 1, indicative of confined displacement.

43 e facilitated by evaporation-condensation in confined domains.

44 y experiments performed in a radio frequency-confining drift cell.

45 no chain, spontaneously occurred between the confined dsDNAs on the nanoparticles' surface in the sec

46 The discussion of the confined dynamics includes solvation and intra- and inte

47 netopause deflects the solar wind plasma and confines Earth's magnetic field.

48 The presented surface-confined ECL microscopy should find promising applicatio

49 to the combination of two different, locally confined effects, namely the release of thermal energy f

50 layered Sr2 IrO4 induces distinct 1D quantum-confined electronic states, as observed from optical spe

51 A relatively small magnetic field can confine electrons to their lowest Landau level.

52 red expressing intense, basal layer p21 that confined endogenous ROCK2/p-Mypt1/NF-kappaB to supra-bas

53 ture applications, they could be efficiently confined, enhanced and manipulated well below the classi

54 Cells that proliferate within a confined environment build up mechanical compressive str

55 ine groups shift their pKa values due to the confined environment upon adsorption to the surface.

56 conformational dynamics of a DNA duplex in a confined environment.

57 d an amino ligand to zinc occurs in distinct confined environments, reminiscent of substrate discrimi

58 systematically study mechanotransduction in confined environments.

59 ons and surface plasmon polaritons to create confined excitation volumes or image magnification to en

60 t signaling also negatively regulates fgf8a, confining expression to a discrete dorsal diencephalic d

61 ope with local entry of microbes acting in a confined fashion but eventually inducing systemic immune

62 ere previously only accessible for substrate-confined films.

63 the folding of the neutrophil genome into a confined geometry imposed by a multilobed nuclear archit

64 ly of the sequence-designed copolymer in the confined geometry that minimizes the free energy of the

65 c changes in MnAs patterned microstructures (confined geometry) when the lateral dimension is reduced

66 nsiders Brownian diffusion of particles in a confined geometry, made from permeable membranes.

67 ntal test bed for diffusion of 2D objects in confined geometry.

68 i-empirical PM3 calculations on model addend-confined graphitic clusters predict the inverse dependen

69 The confined growth of both NiFe-LDH and carbon in one singl

70 changes in the photochemical behavior of the confined guests.

71 evidence on the management of locoregionally confined head and neck cancer in elderly patients and pr

72 the UK for patients with unresectable, liver-confined hepatocellular carcinoma.

73 d theoretical modeling suggest that piles of confined, high-restitution grains, subject to low-amplit

74 ectively, with losses occurring primarily in confined, higher-gradient streams that provide only mode

75 ucture reveals the existence of an intrinsic confined hole state 260 to 70 meV above the valence band

76 ween bulk and NC calculations shows that the confined hole state is exclusive to NCs.

77 random, as suggested in the literature, but confined, however-by generic hydrodynamic forces-to redu

78 ory GVHD affects survival but not within the confined ICU admission.

79 as been realized using a highly reactive and confined imidodiphosphorimidate (IDPi) catalyst.

80 We show that highly acidic and confined imidodiphosphorimidates (IDPis) are extremely e

81 The process can be performed using a simple confined impingement jets mixer and provides an efficien

82 ency comb spectroscopy of single (25)Mg ions confined in a Paul trap, at deep-UV wavelengths.

83 ased on the two valley states of an electron confined in a silicon quantum dot.

84 f the A phase, in comparison to bulk or when confined in aerogel, with evidence for a non-monotonic p

85 We find that load redistribution is locally confined in all directions: along the first 3-4 mum from

86 cally coupled to superconducting qubits, and confined in high-quality Fabry-Perot cavities in the qua

87 ts a guided mode, a Bloch surface wave (BSW) confined in one dimension.

88 the adsorption and phase behavior of fluids confined in ordered nanoporous materials have been made,

89 We investigate the dynamics of water confined in soft ionic nano-assemblies, an issue critica

90 ickel nanoparticles ( approximately 5.40 nm) confined in the cylindrical nanochannels show great ther

91 Here we demonstrate that hydronium ions confined in the nanopores of zeolite HBEA catalyse aqueo

92 change integral of one DBS with the electron confined in the NC is approximately 0.12 meV.

93 n the interfacial transfer of an ionic probe confined in the particles dispersed in solution and that

94 e of the activation, Ca signals are strictly confined in time and space by an unexplained termination

95 When electrons are confined in two-dimensional materials, quantum-mechanica

96 dely used ionic liquid (EMI-TFSI) when it is confined inside nanoporous carbons.

97 ed for electrochemical monitoring of surface-confined interaction between DNR and DNA using different

98 ein HIV-1 gag-pol mRNA localization helps to confine interactions between Gag, viral RNAs, and host d

99 l electrode in solution) for the mica-nickel confined interface of total area approximately 0.03 mm(2

100 tals, alloys, and inorganic materials within confined interfaces.

101 The model predicts an organization of the confined interior compatible with experimental data on u

102 The nonequilibrium transition of confined isotropic active fluids can be used to engineer

103 Enhancing GABAAR-mediated inhibition confines KCC2 to the plasma membrane, while antagonizing

104 motion is that of gated diffusion, where DNA confines LacI in a cage, but LacI can move between cages

105 overed substrates by a hydrophobic interface confined lateral crystal growth method.

106 neer the refractive index almost at will, to confine light to the smallest of the volumes, and to man

107 echnique for generating squeezed states of a confined light field strongly coupled to a two-level sys

108 grated plasmonic gap waveguide that strongly confines light within a nonlinear organic polymer.

109 n transition and the appearance of a quantum-confined, low-energy intraband absorption feature.

110 inement and the mechanical properties of the confining material.

111 details of the chemistry of the hydrophobic confining matrix, confirming the statistical significanc

112 tokinesis proved to be required to spatially confine membrane accumulation.

113 Confined metastable 2-line ferrihydrite, stable at ambie

114 e through a stiff stroma and squeeze through confined microenvironments.

115 nerated chemiluminescence (ECL) as a surface-confined microscopy to image single cells and their memb

116 nian dynamics simulations, we study a dense, confined mixture of rigid microtubules (MTs) and active

117 Confined mixtures of a polymer and nonspecifically bindi

118 ity of the dispersed Zr sites present in the confined MOF, and the loading of the mesoporous SiO2 , i

119 However, due to the interactions between the confined molecular structure and the walls of the contai

120 the sophisticated instrument based analyses confined mostly to the state-of-art analytical laborator

121 lecules alternate between free diffusion and confined motion.

122 ints on nascent peptide side chains and that confined movements of cramped side chains within and thr

123 h fluorescent dyes or sQDs were diffusing in confined nanodomains in PSDs, which were stable for 15 m

124 s.Translocation of a charged polymer through confined nanoenvironments is highly dependent on their g

125 and we show that the looping time occurs in confined nanometer regions.

126 ecules into triple-helical chains within the confined nanovoids has been observed at crystallographic

127 the Central Mediterranean, with one ecotype confined near the river estuaries.

128 nd nanoscale photocatalysis within optically confined near-field plasmonic systems.

129 se findings enable the study of individually confined noble gas atoms using surface science methods,

130 eving greater levels of alignment within the confines of a NG environment.

131 R and FFR in new clinical domains beyond the confines of stable angina.

132 d association by suggesting that, within the confines of the binding pocket of HCAII, binding events

133 nt of the lengthy small intestine within the confines of the body cavity.

134 anisms and advance these findings beyond the confines of the laboratory.

135 gnals are indeed able to diffuse outside the confines of the mitotic spindle compartment.

136 bitors are diffusible and active outside the confines of the mitotic spindle from which they are deri

137 The organization of the genome within the confines of the nuclear compartment is considered a key

138 evealed limitations in fitting them into the confines of traditional radiochemistry systems.

139 efficient delivery of DNA molecules into the confines of zero-mode waveguides-zeptolitre optical cavi

140 that G-rich DNA single-strands with one-end confined on graphene surface can specifically interact w

141 The generated radicals are confined on the pyrene knots, enabling the formation of

142 the bulk zeolitic layers, rather than being confined only to the interlayer spacing, reveals a much

143 nables the design of compositionally diverse confined oxide particles with superior stability and cat

144 The multi-well performance with confined phase behavior is analyzed with permeabilities

145 l was developed to investigate the effect of confined phase behavior on cumulative oil and gas produc

146 d microtubule activity is found close to the confining plasma membrane.

147 In graphene, electrically tunable and highly confined plasmon-polaritons were predicted and observed,

148 s suggest that the CaCO3 precipitates in the confined pore space are more soluble than those formed i

149 b(3+) occur only at elevated contents in the confined pores of zeolite.

150 nic mixture electrolytes with materials with confined porous characteristics and further propose that

151 que selective charging behavior in different confined porous structure was investigated by solid-stat

152 g postsynaptic proteins from accumulation to confine postsynaptic growth.

153 ent interface band alignment, especially the confining potential profile, at the conducting LaAlO3/Sr

154 ening suspensions are frictionless under low confining pressure.

155 ractionated radiotherapy in high-risk, organ-confined prostate cancer (PCa).

156 n of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane confine protein deposit formation to aging cells during

157 and farnesylated Ydj1 functioned together to confine protein deposit formation to mother cells during

158 treatment response to SRT (negative or fossa-confined PSMA) versus men with poor response to SRT (nod

159 tation, avoids heating artefacts and enables confined recruitment of the neuronal activity.

160 ult in greatly depleted lipid density within confined regions of the membrane, ultimately leading to

161 rised of vertically aligned metal electrodes confining semi-conductive MoS2 nanosheets.

162 oped for introducing dopants inside the size-confined semiconductor nanocrystals, the controlled dopa

163 od is effective for both strongly and weakly confined silicon photonic modes, and works well over a b

164 n the nearby Universe with a relatively well confined sky position and distance estimate.

165 to the target antibody, are colocalized in a confined space and can reassemble into the native Spinac

166 ity of a folded macromolecule increases in a confined space due to entropic effects.

167 rigami nanocages, we show the pure effect of confined space on the property of individual human telom

168 rogel crawlers can move peristaltically in a confined space that is coated with asymmetric micro-patt

169 motion of colloidal particles in the highly confined space, and the possibility of using the nucleat

170 These procedures occur in a highly confined space, making them difficult to learn by observ

171 Here, this study reports a novel confined-space thermal dewetting strategy for the fabric

172 This confined-space thermal dewetting strategy is scalable an

173 notoriously difficult to probe reactions in confined spaces in real time.

174 of pauses in human T cells migrating through confined spaces, even in the absence of extrinsic cell c

175 understand and predict similar processes in confined spaces.

176 plement quantum gates, they are difficult to confine spatially to the level of a single donor, thus r

177 It traps the Dirac electrons in quantum-confined states, which are the graphene equivalent of th

178 e of geomorphic settings, including steeper, confined stream reaches that are more susceptible to str

179 The experimentally demonstrated highly confined sub-wavelength dielectric waveguide with a low-

180 Only confined subsets of PAINS produced abundant hits.

181 hase spindles elongate at the same rate when confined, suggesting that similar elongation forces can

182 ide means for the rational design of surface-confined supramolecular architectures involving specific

183 the detection and visualization of spatially confined surface and bulk phonons in nanostructures.

184 ous combination of orientationally patterned confining surfaces fabricated by the micropatterned phot

185 ming trypanosomes cross various barriers and confined surroundings, with concurrently occurring major

186 transport of colloids and microorganisms in confined systems as well as unsaturated porous media.

187 d composite fluids are sometimes observed in confined systems of rather chaotic initial states, for e

188 By controlling the light helicity, we could confine the Bloch-Siegert shift to occur only at one val

189 ies by utilizing plasmonic nanostructures to confine the incident electromagnetic field and increase

190 ating process can take place and effectively confine the volume change that occurs.

191 (Petunia hybrida), AP2B/BLIND ENHANCER (BEN) confines the C-function to the inner petunia floral whor

192 The compact size of the nanocell confines the motion of the silver nanoparticle in a 1-D

193 Furthermore, by confining the filament to the atomic scale, current swit

194 (2+) and ClO4(-) ions appear charge-ordered, confining the water on length scales of order 9 A, preve

195 extreme sparsity of IgE(+) cells in vivo has confined their study almost entirely to mouse models.

196 their own hydrodynamic fields, substantially confining them to surfaces and defects where mobile pred

197 Down syndrome cell-adhesion molecule (Dscam) confines these anatomical rearrangements within the norm

198 Possibly confined through its self-induced electromagnetic field,

199 and dimension of the pores in which water is confined, thus boosting the information offered by TD-NM

200 (s-SNOM), the real-space imaging of strongly confined THz plasmons in graphene and 2DEGs has been elu

201 of the device is based on the interaction of confined THz waves in a novel slot waveguide with an ele

202 Current treatment is confined to (radio) surgery and no targeted drug therapi

203 MCQ evaluation was confined to 158 clinical staff members who enrolled PERC

204 mated at approximately 7,100 individuals and confined to 9% of its historical distributional range.

205 tion and depression (st-LTP and st-LTD) were confined to a +/-25 ms time-window.

206 we study the behavior of self-propelled rods confined to a compact spherical manifold by means of Bro

207 d non-CpG methylation in cardiac myocytes is confined to A compartments.

208 ivation is the canonical model of plasticity confined to a critical period.

209 sis or cell death, and the release of DNA is confined to a discrete subpolar location, which suggests

210 In vivo studies confirm thermal damage is confined to a localized region (<2 mm) around the implan

211 t neural spiking but have traditionally been confined to a particular region or layer of cortex.

212 Limitations: The study was confined to a single country.

213 eruptions indicate that aerosol enhancements confined to a single hemisphere effectively modulate Nor

214 f the visual system using fMRI are primarily confined to a subset of the visual system (high-level vi

215 se component SLD5, and an expression pattern confined to actively dividing cells.

216 s downstream targets IL-1beta and IL-18 were confined to aggressive prostate cancer cells.

217 When confined to anatomical indications, these studies report

218 orphometry indicated significant volume loss confined to bilateral CA3 [F(1,34) = 16.87, P < 0.0001],

219 n vivo relevance, and most studies have been confined to cell culture systems.

220 eir hollow counterparts are limited, largely confined to chemical and irradiation-based etching of pr

221 ode PI-resistance mutations, they may not be confined to consistent mutations at a few sites.

222 renewing gut epithelium, with proliferation confined to crypts and apoptosis occurring in villi and

223 So far these studies are confined to crystalline solids; therefore, decoupling th

224 For proximal carious lesions confined to enamel (not reaching the enamel-dentin junct

225 treatment of "early" carious lesions: those confined to enamel or reaching the enamel-dentin junctio

226 c devices fabricated from rigid materials is confined to expensive and complex methods.

227 56(dim) but not CD56(bright) NK cells and is confined to fully mature NK cells characterized by the N

228 dinal imaging of large numbers of C. elegans confined to individual wells.

229 T-wave inversion was predominantly confined to leads V1 to V2 (77%).

230 ATWI confined to leads V1 to V2 is a normal variant or physio

231 ch as resonant field buildup - have remained confined to narrow linewidths.

232 re with rhinitis, while the effect is mainly confined to non-allergic rhinitis and more pronounced in

233 Two individuals had hyperkeratosis confined to palms, soles, and anogenital skin, whereas t

234 ication on LV remodeling and wall stress are confined to patients with ongoing minute myocardial inju

235 long-term mortality, this association may be confined to patients with untreated depression.

236 ated quality of life in a patient population confined to people with adenocarcinomas of the oesophagu

237 This phenomenon is largely confined to prefrontal cortex, which is arguably less sp

238 s for improving function, advances have been confined to pristine matter and coherence was considered

239 fluorescence agent revealed that uptake was confined to proliferating, PARP1-expressing cells.

240 Importantly, these changes were not confined to Pten-deleted neurons, but involved the entir

241 curve=0.76, P<0.001) during mapping of IMAT, confined to putative scar border zones (bipolar amplitud

242 t the utility of these biomarkers is largely confined to research studies, whereas widespread clinica

243 der compass than oxytocin (whose effects are confined to romantic/reproductive relationships and ofte

244 STRACT: The body carnitine pool is primarily confined to skeletal muscle, where it regulates carbohyd

245 lecular mass and activity, while BRAF(WT) is confined to smaller, slightly less active complexes.

246 herapy, but the tests involved are currently confined to specialist institutions.

247 , we found the bacteriostatic activity to be confined to specific non-sialylated HMOs and synergistic

248 r permeability is not homogeneous but rather confined to specific regions of the brain.

249 mortality, although the evidence for this is confined to studies in high income countries and the evi

250 had episodes of AF, of which 226 (74%) were confined to symptomatic paroxysmal AF (average, 5+/-5; r

251 Normal expression of CD7 is largely confined to T cells and natural killer (NK) cells, reduc

252 well as sequence reads, which are nearly all confined to the amplicons of interest.

253 icrom size, applications of microbubbles are confined to the blood vessels.

254 nodal non-Hodgkin lymphoma that is typically confined to the brain, eyes, and cerebrospinal fluid wit

255 ny other fluorogenic redox probes, is mainly confined to the detection of intracellular oxidative str

256 is and include tissue biopsy for lesions not confined to the extraocular muscles.

257 CVEs, mainly those confined to the heart, complicate the course of almost o

258 opagation of electronic excitations is often confined to the highly conducting planes.

259 However, most approaches so far have been confined to the macroscopic scale.

260 d worse VA compared to patients with disease confined to the macula.

261 rescent reporter fusions showed that SLI1 is confined to the margins of sieve elements where it lines

262 nslated; however, CDC20 and CCS52B mRNAs are confined to the nucleus at prophase, and the cognate pro

263 resent on the plasma membrane, while NFIA is confined to the nucleus, consistent with known functions

264 esign of intercalation electrodes is largely confined to the optimization of redox chemistry of trans

265 evelopment compared to areas of nonperfusion confined to the periphery.

266 bligate phototrophs, the process need not be confined to the photic zones of marine environments and,

267 However, it is confined to the presentation of only those chiral cataly

268 hological testing, with a tumor stage of T2 (confined to the prostate but with a positive surgical ma

269 In 36 of 99 patients with disease confined to the prostate fossa on PSMA, 81% (n = 29/36)

270 , loss of the sense of personal identity was confined to the psychogenic group.

271 human immunology studies which are typically confined to the sampling of peripheral blood.

272 t knowledge about heat nociception is mainly confined to the thermosensors, including the transient r

273 everity and prefrontal neuronal activity was confined to the time window covering the act of inhibiti

274 Herbivorous fish movements were largely confined to the unfished patch reef where they were capt

275 Further, these changes were largely confined to the ventral hippocampus.

276 DHA was confined to these lipids, while plastidial lipids of pro

277 duction effects of tofacitinib were strictly confined to treatment responders.

278 time of the molecule, the reactand diffusion confined to two dimensions results in a clean product of

279 sification, has been well-documented in, and confined to, South America.

280 mixing of the organic and aqueous phases is confined under a quasi-2D geometry.

281 ng the material more flexible stabilizes the confined vapor with respect to liquid.

282 ene on solid acids with diverse strength and confining voids.

283 e able to prepare O-symmetric cages having a confined volume of ca. 1300 A(3) .

284 nal sonar beam to selectively "illuminate" a confined volume of space, facilitating efficient informa

285 order of 10(2) at steady state, although the confined volume reaction was not electrostatically drive

286 lease and precipitation of Pb within a small confined volume.

287 enhance light-matter interactions in a very confined volume.

288 Our results, where MTs move faster near the confining wall, are consistent with experimental observa

289 understand the experimental behavior of nano-confined water.

290 We showed that islet transplantation in confined well-vascularized sites like the epididymal fat

291 the anti-silencing effect from the A2UCOE is confined within a core region, we evaluated the anti-sil

292 elocalization times (tau deloc) for carriers confined within a layer, tau deloc < 400 as, whereas int

293 esults indicate lithium-ion transport is not confined within a single nanorod and may provide a parad

294 intermetallic nanoparticles (iNPs) that are confined within a thermally robust mesoporous silica (mS

295 easurements of the phase boundaries of water confined within six isolated carbon nanotubes of differe

296 tant autocrine or paracrine function that is confined within the adipose tissue compartment.

297 The antibodies are confined within the dextran droplets and locally stain t

298 ectron gas stabilized by oxygen vacancies is confined within the domain wall, displaying discrete qua

299 eophilic character in solution, whereas once confined within the framework, it becomes an electrophil

300 mistry occurring in an underwater overheated confined zone as a new tool for customized creation of n