ライフサイエンスコーパス: conical

1 l production of oxygen in the tips of modern conical aggregates creates contorted laminae and submill

2 d in the absence of such a reference (random-conical and common lines).

3 ypical membranes with cylindrical pores, the conical and double-conical pores reported here allow for

4 n that arrays of nearly uniform cylindrical, conical and pyramidal shaped pores can be produced in se

5 Analysis of the NMR spectra recorded for the conical and spherical assemblies indicates that the CA p

6 the wild-type HIV-1 CA protein, prepared as conical and spherical assemblies that are stable and are

7 blue swab, a specimen was collected from the conical apex of the storage tube where a pellet was form

8 in producing a compact structure in bilayer conical, as well as pyramidal, MN, as confirmed by scann

9 denced by the backbone motions of Y145 in CA conical assemblies and in two CTD constructs (137-231 an

10 For the conical assemblies, partial residue-specific resonance a

11 al that the peaks of reflectivity follow the conical band structure of a Dirac cone resulting from ac

12 as those of electrons owing to the symmetric conical band structure of graphene.

13 A hallmark of graphene is its unusual conical band structure that leads to a zero-energy band

14 tonic system featuring Dirac dispersion (two conical bands touching at a single point, the so-called

15 ical insulators, and its band structure--two conical bands touching at a single point--has also been

16 powers with characteristic surface-emitting conical beam profiles, result of the rich quasi-crystal

17 tron tomography, we find that ALLINIs impair conical capsid assembly.

18 ng the early stages of HIV-1 replication the conical capsid composed of p24(CA) protein dissociates f

19 d p24 Gag sequence of HIV-1 that encodes the conical capsid core and have been suggested to reduce vi

20 ag polyprotein leading to the formation of a conical capsid core that encloses the viral RNA genome a

21 is believed to mimic the surface lattice of conical capsid cores within intact virions.

22 tein by the viral protease and assembly of a conical capsid enclosing the viral ribonucleoprotein.

23 infection of susceptible cells by HIV-1, the conical capsid formed by approximately 250 hexamers and

24 After fusion, HIV delivers its conical capsid into the cytoplasm.

25 This conical capsid is composed of monomers of the viral CA p

26 (vRNPs) eccentrically localized outside the conical capsid lattice.

27 During uncoating, the conical capsid of HIV disassembles by dissociation of th

28 ter viral fusion with the cell membrane, the conical capsid of HIV-1 disassembles by a process called

29 The mature HIV-1 virus contains a conical capsid that encloses the condensed viral genome

30 with the viral complex after the loss of the conical capsid to serve as a target for these drugs.

31 and several viral proteins encased within a conical capsid.

32 omplexes display a morphology similar to the conical capsid.

33 ucleocapsid protein [NC]) is packaged into a conical capsid.

34 ty, which is essential for its assembly into conical capsids and interactions with host factors.

35 orns (sometimes also known as nanocones) are conical carbon nanostructures constructed from an sp(2)

36 e the exposed inner surfaces of the confined conical cavities).

37 ne side, which exposed the core and formed a conical cavity around it.

38 erformed to investigate the potential of the conical cavity around the silicon core for light collect

39 from the zinc-bound water at the base of the conical cavity in the enzyme to Lys170 near the rim of t

40 osed to the cytoplasm and membrane through a conical cavity that accommodates the prenylated CAAX sub

41 Members of the MIXTA-like family promote conical cell outgrowth, and in some cases, trichome init

42 orphogenesis is accompanied by a columnar-to-conical cell shape change (apical constriction or AC) an

43 etals suggested that nanoridge formation and conical cell shape may contribute to the reduction of ph

44 Snapdragon (Antirrhinum) mutants lacking conical cells have been shown to be discriminated agains

45 The location and frequency of conical cells have led to speculation that they play a r

46 es to discriminate against flowers that lack conical cells--but only when flower surfaces are present

47 vessel has the external diameter of a 50 mL conical centrifuge tube and has an internal rod that exc

48 The accuracy of the dual conical CF model was further confirmed by adopting a mor

49 (compared with smaller ones, p<0.001), using conical collars inside the holes (compared with without

50 A dual conical conducting filament (CF) model was conceived, an

51 A single conical or hour-glass shaped double conical conducting filament shape was conceived to expla

52 cation time of DNA when exiting the extended conical confinement is significantly larger compared to

53 mented connection (group 2), and an internal conical connection (group 3).

54 d to the height of the abutments of internal conical connection implants at 6 and 18 months post-load

55 out the assembly pathway that results in the conical core and genome encapsidation.

56 l cores, suggesting that the RNP helps drive conical core assembly.

57 ation, HIV-1 capsid protein assembles into a conical core containing the viral ribonucleoprotein (vRN

58 eins undergo a major rearrangement to form a conical core that protects the viral nucleoprotein compl

59 zation of the CA sheet along one side of the conical core toward the tip, and then closure around the

60 o the ordered immature Gag lattice or mature conical core was random.

61 , the capsid protein (CA) reassembles into a conical core.

62 iral genome to produce the mature infectious conical core.

63 t ultimately forms the surface of the mature conical core.

64 iscriminate approximately 100 nm long mature conical cores from immature Gag shells and observe that

65 ard a mature-like state but produces neither conical cores nor infectious virions.

66 ase-deleted virus, are partially replaced by conical cores when integrase is supplied in trans.

67 protein partially restored the formation of conical cores with internal electron density and the inf

68 thin the viral particle and the formation of conical cores, suggesting that the RNP helps drive conic

69 e ordered immature Gag lattice or the mature conical cores.

70 low reflective cores, high reflective cores, conical debris, and split drusen.

71 ts valvular/annular coverage reserve, and RV conical deformation does not cause notable valvular tent

72 gest basal dilatation, and normal length (RV conical deformation) in Id-FTR versus longest RV with el

73 This strategy generated a conical dendritic dipeptide that self-assembled into a h

74 ical pores, with its constitutional isomeric conical dendron.

75 The spheres assembled from other conical dendrons are nonhelical, even when they contain

76 These are conical dendrons originated from tapered dendrons contai

77 The synthesis of a library containing 12 conical dendrons that self-assemble into hollow spherica

78 Functionalization of the apex of the conical dendrons with diethylene glycol allowed the enca

79 amples of hollow spheres were assembled from conical dendrons without a dipeptide at their apex.

80 pagation, while a 2D Gaussian beam undergoes conical diffraction.

81 Engineered with conical dimensions, micropillars permit resolution of th

82 that such wavelength scaling comes from the conical dispersion of free space at zero frequency.

83 Conical electrodes of EGaIn conform (at least partially)

84 rtex, the archetypical "average" synapse, by conical electron tomography, a method that exhibits an i

85 white plastic lid on top, perforated with 10 conical entrance holes, placed on the ground.

86 ations and analytical modeling, we show that conical entrances with suitable opening angle can indeed

87 is a positive regulator of both cuticle and conical epidermal cell formation in tomato fruit, acting

88 l cells have been described, the function of conical epidermal cells, a defining feature of petals in

89 to plants displayed defects in patterning of conical epidermal cells.

90 s a likely explanation for the prevalence of conical epidermal petal cells in most flowering plants.

91 y flat, whereas the adaxial side consists of conical epidermis cells, rendering it approximately 3.8

92 ne-arginine) repeat superfamily form a sharp conical extension on the VgrG spike, which is further in

93 cially considered in the first strategy, the conical functionalized nanopores created in polymer foil

94 A comparison of the characteristics of conical Ga2O3/EGaIn tips with the characteristics of oth

95 rrogate cells, but these devices either have conical geometries that can damage cells during penetrat

96 ed to explain how the unique, right circular conical geometry of cone outer segments (COSs) in Xenopu

97 To facilitate computations in conical geometry, a fast computational method for calcul

98 The conical glass nanopores display current rectification un

99 atural preference of the jet is to adopt the conical helix structure observed experimentally.

100 directive beam when the lens is applied to a conical horn antenna.

101 l-free molecular identification exploiting a conical illumination configuration.

102 the very low permeability to bacteria of the conical implant-abutment connection, and the high preval

103 e previously studied rat vibrissae which are conical in shape.

104 was comprised of implants with a four-groove conical internal connection that connected to multibase

105 FhuA DeltaC/Delta4L features an approximate conical internal geometry with the cis entrance smaller

106 ctive collision process in the presence of a conical intersection (point of degeneracy between two Bo

107 trajectories do not pass close to the S1-S2 conical intersection (they have a minimum gap greater th

108 features associated with the existence of a conical intersection between its ground and excited stat

109 vibrational energy to allow coupling via the conical intersection between the S(0) and (1)pisigma* PE

110 ratio of the excited-state population at the conical intersection between the S(1) and S(0) energy su

111 ion and subsequent S(1) --> S(0) decay via a conical intersection characterized by a highly twisted d

112 control in thermal heterolysis reactions to conical intersection control for photochemical heterolys

113 actant and product bonding patterns, and the conical intersection corresponds to the noninteracting i

114 ited state deactivation path that leads to a conical intersection displaying an orthogonal out-of-pla

115 rational wavepackets after passage through a conical intersection during the primary visual event, th

116 This points to a more accessible conical intersection for the fluorescent state upon remo

117 the HAT mechanism is on the shoulder of the conical intersection governing the PCET mechanism is use

118 two lowest electronic states that undergo a conical intersection have closed-shell and open-shell do

119 The 1,4 (para) point on the conical intersection is higher in energy and corresponds

120 his is the case for sulfines, where a single conical intersection is implicated in the electronic tra

121 rated the viability of intersystem crossing (conical intersection located) leading to the lowest lyin

122 Points on the conical intersection of the ground doublet D0 and first

123 A conical intersection of the S1 with the S0 surface exist

124 n the dissociation products, suggests that a conical intersection of two potential energy surfaces in

125 es, the path from separated reactants to the conical intersection region is uphill and the charge-tra

126 ity is, in part, controlled by this extended conical intersection seam and that the shape of the coni

127 intersection seam and that the shape of the conical intersection seam can be understood in terms of

128 nd suggest that isomerization occurs along a conical intersection seam formed by the ground-state and

129 e the predominant reaction mechanism are the conical intersection seam of the two lowest states and r

130 nergetics of the asynchronous segment of the conical intersection seam suggest that 1,2 (ortho) and 1

131 ncluding the characterization of an extended conical intersection seam.

132 low barriers) between the reactants and the conical intersection seam: a mixed asynchronous/synchron

133 lower excited state occurs along one of the conical intersection seams before reaching the minimum e

134 of the reaction saddle points and the D0/D1 conical intersection seams.

135 CASSCF conical intersection searches were performed to investig

136 The locations of mechanistically relevant conical intersection structures and relevant saddle poin

137 viable indanylidenepyrroline framework, has conical intersection structures consistent with an axial

138 Nearby, there is a S(1)/S(0) minimum-energy conical intersection that allows for an efficient nonadi

139 On that path the existence of an S0/S1 conical intersection was indicated.

140 e OH to the naphthalene position 1 through a conical intersection with S0, delivering QM 14 that was

141 excited state, after relaxation, lies at the conical intersection with the ground state.

142 y bending motion is invoked to get access to conical intersection(s) to facilitate deactivation.

143 oseconds, which is believed to occur through conical intersection(s) with a flexible bending motion t

144 y facilitating access to the (1)pipi*(La)/S0 conical intersection, such that population of the (1)npi

145 minima, transition state, and minimum-energy conical intersection.

146 ion seams before reaching the minimum energy conical intersection.

147 rgy surface, namely the saddle point and the conical intersection.

148 oproduct and, subsequently, evolves toward a conical intersection.

149 a possible indicator of a nearby productive conical intersection.

150 ensive picture of the photochemical pathways/conical intersections (CIs), which govern the dynamics i

151 cited-state surfaces, can lead to productive conical intersections along the heterolysis reaction coo

152 all three cases studied is governed by S1/S0 conical intersections and can best be described as occur

153 ation mechanisms, proceeding through several conical intersections and leading in fine to the ground

154 potential energy surfaces in the vicinity of conical intersections are key elements in controlling th

155 Conical intersections between the ground and first excit

156 sity of photoproducts results from different conical intersections connecting the excited and ground

157 CIS) that identify the presence of low-lying conical intersections for both prominent neutral tautome

158 te and state, determine the accessibility to conical intersections in this kind of heterocycles.

159 Conical intersections play a crucial role in photochemic

160 arrierless ultrafast relaxation path via two conical intersections to S1, where N2 elimination leads

161 on a sub-40 fs timescale through a series of conical intersections with lower-lying excited states, u

162 paths in the pipi* state involving different conical intersections with the ground state.

163 enheimer surfaces, spectroscopic quantities, conical intersections, and efficiency for quantum contro

164 fast decay to the ground state, that involve conical intersections, consider the role of triplet stat

165 ound to have structurally nearby, low-energy conical intersections, whereas stabilized cations are fo

166 branching plane of mechanistically relevant conical intersections.

167 s are found to have high-energy, unfavorable conical intersections.

168 tive pathways, especially those that involve conical intersections.

169 nderpinning mechanistic processes, including conical intersections.

170 or reduce the accessibility to ground state conical intersections.

171 ed along steep potential energy surfaces and conical intersections.

172 rge transfer is controlled by two sequential conical intersections.

173 rs containing a cylindrical lipid (PC) and a conical lipid (DOG).

174 hough the defects do not colocalize with the conical lipid.

175 d by positive curvature, thus explaining why conical lipids and positive curvature can both drive the

176 these defects can be mimicked by introducing conical lipids in a flat lipid bilayer, in agreement wit

177 Conical lipids, phosphatidylethanolamine and diacylglyce

178 ic and pulsed voltages are applied to form a conical "liquid tip", employed to dissolve analytes at a

179 After placing a conical magnet (holmium) at the interface between the tw

180 Also of interest is the identification of a conical magnetic state which repeats with a wavevector p

181 action, and show that it features a double-Q conical magnetic structure that, apart from trivial 180(

182 labial wear facets present on numerous small conical mandibular teeth posterior to the symphysis sugg

183 able tip and non-swellable polystyrene core, conical microneedles penetrate tissue with minimal inser

184 Insertion of the conical mirror into the gantry of a small-animal PET sca

185 The inserted conical mirror introduces a reduction in the sensitivity

186 The 3D FOT system comprises a novel conical mirror that is used to view the whole-body surfa

187 g to formation of capsids with polyhedral or conical morphology.

188 ir own unique behavior due to their specific conical morphology.

189 The HIV-1 capsid consists of a conical multimeric complex of the viral capsid protein (

190 Here we show that a uniformly charged conical nanopore can have all these transport properties

191 observed for ion transport through a charged conical nanopore connecting two macroscopic reservoirs.

192 hysteresis current-potential (i-V) curves in conical nanopore electrokinetic measurements, is quantit

193 the unique combination of low pore density, conical nanopore membranes with microfluidic channels cr

194 or of ionic current rectification (ICR) in a conical nanopore with its surface modified by pH-tunable

195 ts in an oscillating ionic current through a conical nanopore.

196 dition to ionic current rectification inside conical nanopores and other asymmetric nanostructures.

197 ly the translocation dynamics of DNA through conical nanopores and provide a quantitative model for t

198 ve-pulse sensing through single track-etched conical nanopores formed in poly(ethylene terephthalate)

199 ices were formed by sandwiching track-etched conical nanopores in a poly(ethylene terephthalate) memb

200 e observed from ion transport through single conical nanopores in SiO(2) substrate.

201 ges of the surface charge on walls of single conical nanopores induced by binding of an analyte.

202 platform is described with conical or double-conical nanopores of diameters as small as several nanom

203 g conducting polymers integrated into single conical nanopores.

204 on of SCD and surface coverage of individual conical nanopores.

205 nes are employed to chemically modify single conical nanopores.

206 Rodent whiskers are conical, often with a remarkably linear taper.

207 associated folds, and behind them up to four conical openings on either side of the body as well as p

208 freestanding SiN platform is described with conical or double-conical nanopores of diameters as smal

209 A single conical or hour-glass shaped double conical conducting f

210 d results in both soluble capsid protein and conical or tubular capsid assemblies, seemingly converte

211 irus-1 cores, viral capsid proteins assemble conical or tubular shells around viral ribonucleoprotein

212 ogonia bearing widely spaced, hollow, broad, conical papillae that terminate in a single bifurcation

213 aring densely spaced, long, hollow, slender, conical papillae with multiple sharply pointed, strongly

214 gh a canonical, Smad-mediated pathway or non-conical pathways, including p38.

215 into a toroid, which was then driven up the conical peg by the forces of self-assembly.

216 atures not represented in previous analysis: conical photobleaching geometry, spatial variations in b

217 c collimator with 54 focused 2.0-mm-diameter conical pinholes was manufactured and mounted in a stati

218 ic drag forces arising from a flow through a conical pipette with a tip radius of 1-1.5 mum, placed a

219 ckets have been electrosynthesized using the conical polycarbonate template.

220 3), conical polyvinyl chloride (n = 150), or conical polyurethane (n = 162).

221 al polyvinyl chloride, 0.67 (0.60-0.76); and conical polyurethane, 0.62 (0.55-0.70) (P = 0.55).

222 = 148), cylindrical polyurethane (n = 143), conical polyvinyl chloride (n = 150), or conical polyure

223 cylindrical polyurethane, 0.61 (0.53-0.70); conical polyvinyl chloride, 0.67 (0.60-0.76); and conica

224 In addition, the conical pore shape results in a shorter effective length

225 on the formation of nominally cylindrical or conical pores aligned normal to the membrane surface.

226 butions has been studied and explained using conical pores and nominally monodisperse polystyrene par

227 ephthalate) track-etched membrane containing conical pores approximately 130 nm in diameter at the ti

228 Asymmetric pores such as conical pores can show superior performance characterist

229 y by the direct electrodeposition within the conical pores of a polycarbonate template membrane.

230 th cylindrical pores, the conical and double-conical pores reported here allow for higher fluxes, a c

231 es (PANs) with hierarchical micro/nano-scale conical pores upon the surface, fabricated via a simple

232 The conical probes yield outstanding quality Faradaic curren

233 was applied to the data collected with sharp conical probes.

234 ona intestinalis, the palps consist of three conical protrusions within a field of thickened epitheli

235 Local penetration tests (nail or conical punch) often produce presumably sporadic results

236 ane rather than polyvinyl chloride or with a conical rather than a cylindrical shape increase trachea

237 The structures reveal a conical, rather large and lipophilic binding site and ar

238 For a conical reflector, the cylindrical symmetry is echoed in

239 de layer enables EGaIn to maintain a stable, conical shape (convenient for forming microcontacts to S

240 e behavioral adaptation strategy; due to the conical shape of mountains, summer range was expected to

241 and density of internal flow tubes, the near-conical shape of tree trunks and branches, the proportio

242 HCV p7 from genotype 1a strain H77 adopts a conical shape within lipid bilayers and forms a viropori

243 helial cells transform from a cylindrical to conical shape, which can facilitate morphogenetic moveme

244 The pores show a conical shape, with larger radii at the laser entry side

245 a disorder where cornea thins and assumes a conical shape.

246 om a cylindrical to an apically constricted, conical shape.

247 contrast, Post-F-XC had a typical elongated conical shape.

248 a stepwise transition from a cylindrical to conical shape.

249 k fused quartz membranes containing a single conical shaped nanopore (orifice radius ranging from 10

250 Mature HIV-1 particles contain conical-shaped capsids that enclose the viral RNA genome

251 which was most probably induced in the more conical-shaped CF.

252 e lattice can cause formation of asymmetric, conical-shaped closed capsid shells, and it is proposed

253 y of cross-linking proteins, hence producing conical-shaped filament bundles.

254 ire dermal tissue via the lateral surface of conical-shaped MCs.

255 cular-dynamics simulations on two channels-a conical-shaped nanopore and the transmembrane pore of an

256 Particle translocation through the conical-shaped nanopore results in a direction-dependent

257 as the nanoparticle translocates through the conical-shaped nanopore.

258 Because the sensing zone of conical-shaped nanopores is localized at the orifice, th

259 study of nanoparticle transport phenomena in conical-shaped pores contained within glass membranes.

260 he resistive pulse current-time response for conical-shaped pores, allowing comparison between experi

261 scleritome, which comprises an operculum, a conical shell and, in some taxa, a pair of lateral spine

262 The viral capsid, a conical shell encasing the viral ribonucleoprotein compl

263 This gives rise to a standing conical shock from which the jet emerges.

264 Above the optic nerve head was a conical space corresponding to the area of Martegiani.

265 Among such ferromagnetic ferroelectrics are conical spin spiral magnets with a simultaneous reversal

266 c in which the magnetic-field-driven flop of conical spin spirals leads to the simultaneous reversal

267 om single and multiple helices, toroids, and conical spirals to structures that resemble spherical ba

268 ls of Vps4 create uniform membrane-deforming conical spirals which are assemblies of specific ESCRT-I

269 be present only in the crestal zones of some conical stromatolites 2.7 billion years old or younger.

270 We note that all modern conical stromatolites and many that formed in the last 2

271 A qualitative similarity between conical stromatolites and some modern microbial mats sug

272 itative relationship between the geometry of conical stromatolites and the biophysical processes that

273 Conical stromatolites are thought to be robust indicator

274 ot only that cyanobacteria built Proterozoic conical stromatolites but also that fossil bubbles may c

275 onfounded by the influence of sedimentation, conical stromatolites form in the absence of sedimentati

276 ive support for the photosynthetic origin of conical stromatolites throughout geologic time.

277 terozoic, Paleoproterozoic, and some Archean conical stromatolites.

278 phosphorene--a new 2D atomic material--in a conical structure, and document a decrease of the semico

279 complete rupture near the narrow end of the conical structure.

280 nces in subunit environments that exist in a conical structure.

281 ct extend from dome-shaped primordia to thin conical structures with a common axis of orientation.

282 ers, thus allowing for closure of tubular or conical structures.

283 e randomly distributed within the equivalent conical surface in the ferromagnetic (FM) temperature ra

284 er is formed at the air-water interface in a conical Teflon trough.

285 to obtain an initial reconstruction: random-conical tilt and common lines.

286 -particle electron microscopy and the random conical tilt approach, we have determined the three-dime

287 tructures for each serotype using the random conical tilt approach.

288 icroscopy and image analysis based on random conical tilt reconstruction to obtain a three-dimensiona

289 The resulting NO microelectrode had a conical tip of approximately 20 microm in diameter and a

290 ersion efficiency at the apex of a nanometre conical tip.

291 In this paper, physically small conical-tip carbon electrodes ( approximately 2-5 mum di

292 rection that accounts for this artefact when conical tips are used for atomic force microscope measur

293 e terephthalate foils were etched to present conical tracks at a density of approximately 5x10(7) tra

294 grated and completed within two closed 15 ml conical tubes.

295 compound 1, interferes with assembly of the conical viral capsid during virion maturation and result

296 Thus the conical whisker structure is adaptive for sensor mobilit

297 When pushed into objects, conical whiskers suddenly slip at a critical angle.

298 Conical whiskers sweep across objects and textures in ch

299 -shell shapes are capable of self-running on conical wire-like structures, such as cactus spines, spi

300 ould move from the tip towards the root on a conical wire.