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1 of relevance for understanding mechanisms of consciousness.
2 lex locomotor actions in the absence of full consciousness.
3 ortical mapping of the internal body to self-consciousness.
4 ess is invaluable to the scientific study of consciousness.
5 play an important role in altered states of consciousness.
6 ise to perception, memory, intelligence, and consciousness.
7 sal forebrain underlies decreasing levels of consciousness.
8 and the lung) plays a critical role in self-consciousness.
9 onscious contents) processes associated with consciousness.
10 at science should not focus on high forms of consciousness.
11 that theorists have previously attributed to consciousness.
12 ging scientific knowledge about disorders of consciousness.
13 d cardiac support, associated with a drop in consciousness.
14 legating other information to the shadows of consciousness.
15 ses in the mind are accessible to subjective consciousness.
16 ptors, but to prevent a change from reaching consciousness.
17 th syndromes of fever, headache, and altered consciousness.
18 an interesting theory about the functions of consciousness.
19 different from that observed during loss of consciousness.
20 only prediction errors ("surprises") attract consciousness.
21 sh between unresponsiveness with and without consciousness.
22 ized by frequent and transient impairment of consciousness.
23 nd simulations of BSC and eventually of self-consciousness.
24 s, which is commonly associated with loss of consciousness.
25 gnosis of patients with chronic disorders of consciousness.
26 y according to clinically diagnosed level of consciousness.
27 were clinically stable with no alteration in consciousness.
28 turbational approach to assess the levels of consciousness.
29 vity states to recover those compatible with consciousness.
30 al arousal, attention processing, memory and consciousness.
31 cientific debate on the neural correlates of consciousness.
32 n interactions in patients with disorders of consciousness.
33 Responsiveness was used as a surrogate for consciousness.
34 sts a voluntary behavior with maintenance of consciousness.
35 racterized by motor difficulties and altered consciousness.
36 lded values exceeding those of normal waking consciousness.
37 vior in terms of cognition, rationality, and consciousness.
38 lated to movement disorders and disorders of consciousness.
39 eveal visual mechanisms behind attention and consciousness.
40 what is known as the higher-order theory of consciousness.
41 ical issues that impact our understanding of consciousness.
42 lar syndrome, memory impairment, and altered consciousness.
43 in cognitive processes, including access to consciousness.
44 s of consciousness for action and action for consciousness?
45 What are the brain mechanisms of self-consciousness?
46 ng necessary (but not sufficient) for visual consciousness?
47 Morsella et al. examined the fundamentals of consciousness?
48 Does the theory accommodate the contents of consciousness?
51 sents Integrated Information Theory (IIT) of consciousness 3.0, which incorporates several advances o
52 action selection is a plausible function for consciousness, a narrow focus on skeletomotor control ne
54 are characterized by brief interruptions of consciousness accompanied by abnormal brain oscillations
55 r behaviour, suggesting that the newborn has consciousness according to Morsella et al.'s framework.
56 ess contributes to nervous function, (b) how consciousness achieves this function, and (c) the neuroa
60 th a two-level normalization model, in which consciousness affects only the first level and attention
61 in a two-level normalization model in which consciousness affects only the first level, whereas atte
64 a from 32 patients with chronic disorders of consciousness, against normative data from healthy contr
66 ural effusion, diarrhea, hepatosplenomegaly, consciousness alteration, as well as higher rates of pne
67 ts into the characteristic hallucinatory and consciousness-altering properties of psychedelics that i
68 ced an MMTBI (blunt head trauma with loss of consciousness, amnesia, or disorientation and a Glasgow
69 thetics (VAs) produce their effects (loss of consciousness, analgesia, amnesia, and immobility) remai
70 ound that single mTBI causes a brief loss of consciousness and a transient reduction in dendritic spi
72 al mechanisms underlying transitions between consciousness and anesthetic-induced unconsciousness rem
76 ings shed light on the common basis of human consciousness and enable the interpretation of conscious
77 urvivors were more likely to have an altered consciousness and higher cerebrospinal fluid fungal burd
82 isplacement has been associated with loss of consciousness and poor outcome in a range of acute neuro
84 cond state occurs at the loss or recovery of consciousness and resembles an enhanced slow cortical po
85 pected results challenge several theories of consciousness and suggest that invisible information can
86 ' respectively present one's self-protection consciousness and the ability of gaining information.
87 omputational mechanisms behind attention and consciousness and the perceptual consequences that they
88 er, the brain mechanisms underlying impaired consciousness and the specific network interactions invo
89 implies regarding the exact functionality of consciousness and the timescale at which it operates.
90 ostic accuracy of patients with disorders of consciousness and to provide guidelines regarding the nu
91 aphy (EEG) signatures of transitions between consciousness and unconsciousness under anaesthesia have
92 ased beta connectivity was noted relative to consciousness and unconsciousness, again with increased
94 the cerebral cortex (for amnesia and loss of consciousness) and to the spinal cord (for atonia and an
95 movement disorders, 22 treated disorders of consciousness, and 14 treated other neurologic condition
96 re about showing what is not the function of consciousness, and claiming that it does not integrate,
97 may help reveal brain mechanisms underlying consciousness, and minimize POCD in the choice and devel
99 standard behavior-based clinical measures of consciousness, and reframe our current models of DOC by
100 erfect coherence among goals, attention, and consciousness, and supports the alternative view that (a
101 ignals), a notion referred to as bodily self-consciousness, and these studies have shown that the man
103 rectionality patterns across states of human consciousness are driven by alterations of brain network
106 t be based on a careful consideration of how consciousness arises in the only physical system that un
107 hat Freud had in mind when he declared that "consciousness arises instead of a memory-trace." The aim
110 sical hand position, but also on bodily self-consciousness as quantified through illusory hand owners
111 enomenology constitutes an elevated level of consciousness - as measured by neural signal diversity.
113 er, when a contemporary estimate for loss of consciousness associated with an ICD shock of 14% was us
117 SpO2 at 28% (213/748), and altered level of consciousness at 23% (170/748) compared with respiratory
124 of multisensory bodily signals (bodily self-consciousness [BSC]) in fronto-parietal cortex and more
126 g acquisitions in patients with disorders of consciousness by means of a systems-level approach.
127 memory in order to determine the content of consciousness by modifying both taste perception and lat
128 ailing view holds that this disorder impairs consciousness by seizure spread to the bilateral tempora
130 These results demonstrate that attention and consciousness can effectively show different gain functi
133 y conscious state), (3) clinical measures of consciousness (Coma Recovery Scale-Revised), and (4) inj
137 e frame theory begins to illuminate (a) what consciousness contributes to nervous function, (b) how c
138 ion of the brain is to control behavior, and consciousness contributes to the function of the brain.
139 symptoms at baseline (prostration, impaired consciousness, convulsions, coma), and malaria status we
140 ms that could support cognitive function and consciousness despite profound behavioural impairment.
141 head impacts increases, the time to recover consciousness diminishes; however, both the sensorimotor
144 largest cohort of patients with disorders of consciousness (DOC) to date, the link between gold stand
145 urrent taxonomy of postcomatose disorders of consciousness (DoC), and it provides guidelines for how
150 ain measures to track the loss of reportable consciousness during sedation is hampered by significant
153 to EEG data from patients with disorders of consciousness exposed to auditory stimuli diverged param
154 addition to previously validated markers of consciousness extracted from electroencephalograms (EEG)
155 43.7% and strongly associated with decreased consciousness, fever, and focal neurological signs.
157 What does it take to explain the roles of consciousness for action and action for consciousness?
160 ased for those triggered by reduced level of consciousness (from 20% to 17%; difference [95% CI], 3 [
166 scale (HR: 1.7; 95% CI: 1.1, 2.6), impaired consciousness (HR: 16.7; 95% CI: 3.1, 90.4), and a capil
167 duration of epilepsy and higher frequency of consciousness-impairing seizures (P < 0.01, linear regre
168 egions was related to increased frequency of consciousness-impairing seizures (p<0.01, Pearson's corr
173 Validating objective, brain-based indices of consciousness in behaviorally unresponsive patients repr
177 year-old man presented with mildly decreased consciousness in our emergency department after ingestin
178 ring parameters may facilitate assessment of consciousness in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage.
181 be sensitive to the presence of disconnected consciousness in subjects who are considered unconscious
184 ephalography techniques have revealed covert consciousness in the chronic setting, but these techniqu
186 ly available for computation and report (C1, consciousness in the first sense), and the self-monitori
187 ompanion Paper: Are the Neural Correlates of Consciousness in the Front or in the Back of the Cerebra
194 signals from humans during altered states of consciousness induced by three psychedelic substances: p
195 elpful in assessing objectively the level of consciousness irrespective of sensory processing and mot
196 ccurately measuring the neural correlates of consciousness is a grand challenge for neuroscience.
197 Prior concussion that results in loss of consciousness is a risk factor for increased hippocampal
203 not effective, suggesting that higher order consciousness is indeed related to synchronous oscillati
205 e about the long-standing proposal that self-consciousness is linked to the cortical processing of in
207 ever, they provide little evidence as to why consciousness is particularly valuable in resolving conf
210 y dualist or Cartesian materialist theory of consciousness is proposed without citing the many well-k
211 research, it is not known whether access to consciousness is required to complete perceptual integra
213 owever, also critical to an understanding of consciousness is the role of internally generated experi
214 Morsella et al. assert that the function of consciousness is to determine which of many competing ac
215 Under this perspective, the function of consciousness is to increase the saliency of conscious c
216 theory proposes that the primary function of consciousness is well-circumscribed, serving the somatic
217 ive frame theory attempts to illuminate what consciousness is, in mechanistic and functional terms; i
219 ortion of respiratory arrest (68%), impaired consciousness level (82%) and mechanical ventilation (93
220 ctor of early mortality after adjustment for consciousness level and fungal burden and was associated
222 rement, oxygen saturation, respiratory rate, consciousness level, and other evidence of clinical dete
223 rd, we obtained duration of hospitalization, consciousness level, disease severity, medical cost, and
225 al transition from full alertness to loss of consciousness (LOC) and on through a deeper anesthetic l
226 eported lifetime history of TBI with loss of consciousness (LOC) but no chronic deficits occurring mo
227 nd frontal premotor area) during the loss of consciousness (LOC) induced by propofol in nonhuman prim
231 itself as a response-gain function, whereas consciousness manifests itself as a contrast-gain functi
232 pathy syndrome, seizures, depressed level of consciousness, methotrexate-related stroke-like syndrome
238 -seq has popularized, there is an increasing consciousness of the importance of experimental design,
240 of cardiac activity associated with loss of consciousness, of spontaneous breathing, and of circulat
241 Here, the influence of both attention and consciousness on these functions were measured and they
243 It is not yet known whether attention and consciousness operate through similar or largely differe
247 nt of the relationship between attention and consciousness, particularly given available models.
250 at excluding memories of visual objects from consciousness reduced their later indirect influence on
251 for the cardiac cycle modulations and other consciousness-related EEG markers were combined, single
255 ding objective characterization of states of consciousness, repeated assessments of network metrics c
256 Some patients diagnosed with disorders of consciousness retain sensory and cognitive abilities bey
258 tegration and top-down processing in minimal consciousness seemingly supported by auditory-visual cro
261 ck and Koch (1998) claimed that a science of consciousness should first search for its neural correla
263 al specialists, brain death and disorders of consciousness such as coma, vegetative state, and minima
266 reated as different from cognitive states of consciousness, such as those related to the perception o
267 brain dynamics of patients with disorders of consciousness systematically change between day and nigh
269 ve, brain-based measures of the capacity for consciousness that are independent of sensory processing
273 em by first validating a promising metric of consciousness-the Perturbational Complexity Index (PCI)-
275 who could confirm the presence or absence of consciousness through subjective reports, and then apply
276 While applauding Morsella et al. for linking consciousness to action control, we ask what their theor
278 human cognitive neuroscience has linked self-consciousness to the processing of multisensory bodily s
280 n to the modern period in American political consciousness, ushering in new objects of political disc
284 indow to evaluate patients with disorders of consciousness via the embodied paradigm, according to wh
287 s leading to error detection is modulated by consciousness, we applied multivariate decoding methods
289 ree adult patients with chronic disorders of consciousness were referred to our tertiary center.
290 Morsella et al. present a novel theory of consciousness which is more "low-level, circumscribed, c
291 e a simple and objective metabolic marker of consciousness, which can readily be implemented clinical
292 ons of internal bodily signals underlie self-consciousness, which to date has been based on philosoph
293 d in intensive care units with alteration of consciousness who underwent EEG recordings at 3 separate
294 bs of connectivity discriminated behavioural consciousness with accuracy comparable to that achieved
296 investigated the relationship of bodily self-consciousness with the neural processing of internal bod
297 nal dynamics might constitute a signature of consciousness, with potential clinical implications for
298 ssessments in each patient with disorders of consciousness within a short time interval (eg, 2 weeks)
299 ings suggest that variations in the level of consciousness within the same physiological state are as
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