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1 ot spread completely but exhibit an apparent contact angle.
2 equally probable at approximately 40 degrees contact angle.
3 which results in meshes with a high apparent contact angle.
4 atio of the nanostructures and the intrinsic contact angle.
5 characterized macroscopically by the droplet contact angle.
6 tures and the liquid through its equilibrium contact angle.
7 ribed as a function of liquid properties and contact angle.
8 e r(K) is the Kelvin radius and theta is the contact angle.
9 s wetting is typically described in terms of contact angle.
10 d long range interactions to the macroscopic contact angle.
11 ate diagram as a function of the two surface contact angles.
12 nds on the sum of the two individual surface contact angles.
13 lic, surfaces form thin films with near-zero contact angles.
14 maintaining easy condensate removal and low contact angles.
15 thickness was measured in vitro with varying contact angles.
16 represent the measurement accuracy of large contact angles.
17 n energies of single H2O molecules and water contact angles.
20 itania tubes are superhydrophobic with water contact angles 163 +/- 1 degrees (advancing) and 157 +/-
23 uspended graphene exhibits the highest water contact angle (85 degrees +/- 5 degrees ) compared to pa
25 e resulting films are characterized by using contact angle analysis (CAA), atomic force microscopy (A
26 otoelectron spectroscopy, surface FT-IR, and contact angle analysis confirmed the sequential grafting
27 onduits requires the existence of a non-zero contact angle and a flared opening into the bordered pit
30 ate plays a decisive role in determining the contact angle and nucleation barrier, which were found t
34 from linearity are observed, increasing the contact angle and the vapor pressure above their values
35 plets during compression indicates that both contact angle and total area of the water-oil interfaces
41 ith cyclohexane, a selective solvent for PS, contact angle and XPS studies indicated that the mixed b
43 ate, yet the other desired properties of low contact angles and high nucleation densities for high he
44 collective role and relative significance of contact angles and module wavelength on hydrodynamic ins
46 ility of the bubble allows us to measure the contact-angle and perform in-situ imaging of the contact
48 al surface tension, density, viscosity, wall contact angle, and flow velocity on the type of flow obs
50 d gastrointestinal bleeding, decreased ileal contact angles, and induced erythrocyte hemolysis, all o
51 a macroscopic wetting transition from finite contact angles ( approximately 10 degrees ) with to near
55 lystyrene microdroplets, with nonequilibrium contact angle, are placed on solid self-assembled monola
56 heterogeneously on Ag nanoparticles we find contact angles around 15 degrees compared to 90 degrees
58 e first direct experimental determination of contact angles as well as contact line curvature on a sc
59 fluid, as an index of bleeding, and mucosal contact angles, as an index of surface hydrophobicity.
61 nd that the conventional theory predicts the contact angle at the global minimum if the droplet size
62 model that relates the catalyst volume, the contact angle at the trijunction (the point at which sol
63 Unlike Young's equation, which specifies the contact angles at the junction of two fluids and a (rigi
64 the in situ wettability, the distribution of contact angles, at the pore scale in calcite cores from
65 mproved surfaces were characterized by using contact angle, atomic force microscopy (AFM) and Fourier
66 AMs and characterization using ellipsometry, contact angle, atomic force microscopy (AFM), grazing an
68 We further find that near a critical point (contact angle being ca. 153 degrees ) the bulk thermal r
69 ree energy minimization and predict that the contact angle between the two liquids in the aerosol dep
70 t a fluid interface, with a size-independent contact angle between the undeformed surface and the par
73 pe (SEM), quartz crystal microbalance (QCM), contact angle (CA) and attenuated total reflectance-Four
74 y of the modified surface were determined by contact angle (CA) measurement, Fourier transform infrar
75 ated electrode have been characterized using contact angle (CA) measurements, cyclic voltammetry (CV)
76 IRS), spectroscopic ellipsometry (SE), water contact angle (CA), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
77 r than approximately 100 nm, the equilibrium contact angle can be accurately predicted from the surfa
79 Thus, any method by which one can vary the contact angle can be used to switch the length of the fi
81 mniphobic surface, we discover their dynamic contact angles can be measured with a consistent accurac
86 very was seen for the sample with an average contact angle close to 90 degrees , with an intermediate
87 ydration repulsion we find a narrow range of contact angle combinations where the surfaces adhere at
88 th FA monitoring, we show that the cell body contact angle controls the onset of force generation and
90 c as well as hydrophobic peptides when their contact angle decreases below theta approximately 50 deg
92 -ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), water contact angle, ellipsometry, and atomic force microscopy
93 of the SAMs was carried out by sessile drop contact angle, ellipsometry, grazing angle FT-IR spectro
94 and patterned features were characterized by contact angle, ellipsometry, optical, and atomic force m
95 in a superoleophobic coating with hexadecane contact angles exceeding 155 degrees and tilt angles of
96 X-ray electron spectroscopy and temporal contact angle experiments were employed to monitor funct
98 chemistry, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, contact angle, fluorescence microscopy, and atomic force
101 proximately 90.2 degrees compared to a water contact angle for Sylgard 184 of approximately 108.5 deg
104 design parameters that predict the measured contact angles for a liquid droplet on a textured surfac
105 ethod provides direct measurement of dynamic contact angles for AFM tips and can also be taken as a g
106 o investigate how cells select particular MT contact angles for bundling, we used an in vitro reconst
107 Measurement is more difficult for dynamic contact angles, for which theoretical profiles do not fi
109 rmed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and contact angle goniometry on model, planar silicon substr
110 roscopy (FTIR), cyclic voltammetry (CV), and contact angle goniometry were utilized to characterize a
111 UV photoelectron spectroscopy, ellipsometry, contact angle goniometry, differential pulse polarograph
113 city methods, thermogravimetric analysis and contact angle goniometry, next to more traditional metho
114 nolayers were characterized by ellipsometry, contact angle goniometry, polarization modulated IR refl
115 cture of the monolayers were investigated by contact angle goniometry, XPS, PM-IRRAS, and TOF-SIMS.
117 Superhydrophobic surfaces display water contact angles greater than 150 degrees in conjunction w
118 superoleophobic surfaces-those that display contact angles greater than 150 degrees with organic liq
119 result, these films exhibit advancing water contact angles greater than 160 degrees, dramatically di
121 superoleophobic coatings display hexadecane contact angles >150 degrees with tilt angles <5 degrees
122 the superhydrophobic coatings display water contact angles >160 degrees with tilt angles <2 degrees
123 The difficulty of measuring very large contact angles (>150 degrees) has become more relevant w
124 ose ester fatty acid (w/w wet base)) had low contact angle, high spread coefficient onto banana surfa
125 ocarbons, crude oil and blood), maintain low contact angle hysteresis (<2.5 degrees ), quickly restor
126 " surfaces have demonstrated that minimizing contact angle hysteresis (CAH) is the key criterion for
127 aCA) greater than 150 degrees along with low contact angle hysteresis (CAH) not only towards probing
129 ergy barrier of pinning which can induce the contact angle hysteresis as a function of geometric fact
130 demonstrated that display one of the lowest contact angle hysteresis values ever reported - even wit
131 tact angles greater than 150 degrees and low contact angle hysteresis with both polar and nonpolar li
132 display contact angles >150 degrees and low contact angle hysteresis with essentially all contacting
133 pplications: limited oleophobicity with high contact angle hysteresis, failure under pressure and upo
134 neously possess characteristics of low water contact angle hysteresis, low friction and mechanical ro
137 ynthesized to examine the individual role of contact angles in connecting lateral Rayleigh-Taylor wav
140 of the composite films, as measured by water contact angle, increased after the two homogenization tr
144 these two regimes in terms of the advancing contact angle is governed by an interplay of wettability
153 de AFM tips are investigated through dynamic contact angle measurement using a nano-Wilhelmy balance
154 neous wettability characterization (from the contact angle measurement) and appropriately large so th
155 nning electron microscopy, profilometry, and contact angle measurement) were used to characterize the
156 d using atomic force microscopy (AFM), water contact angle measurement, grazing-angle attenuated tota
158 l surfaces were studied using static pendant contact angle measurements and captive advancing/recedin
160 s of H and O-NDs by Atomic Force Microscopy, contact angle measurements and protein adsorption sugges
162 The surface of TPE was characterized using contact angle measurements and X-ray photoelectron spect
163 The modified surfaces were characterized by contact angle measurements and X-ray photoelectron spect
164 um layer were evaluated through static water contact angle measurements and, thereby, the effective r
166 electron micrographs, visual inspection, and contact angle measurements of the pellicles, we defined
168 licity of these films has been documented by contact angle measurements over PEDOT(PSS)-coated Au, GC
172 be considered to understand a wide range of contact angle measurements that cannot be fitted with a
173 then be performed in a facile manner through contact angle measurements using the Cassie equation.
177 the surface of TPE increases (determined by contact angle measurements) and the proportion of oxygen
179 s by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), contact angle measurements, and atomic force microscopy
180 d using infrared spectroscopy, ellipsometry, contact angle measurements, and atomic force microscopy.
181 reflection-absorption infrared spectroscopy, contact angle measurements, and electrochemical impedanc
182 , quartz crystal microbalance, ellipsometry, contact angle measurements, atomic force microscopy, and
183 these molecules were characterized by water contact angle measurements, ellipsometry, and X-ray phot
184 ng both X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and contact angle measurements, enabling the calculation of
185 racterized by Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM), Contact angle measurements, Fourier transform infrared (
186 ayer formed was inferred by a combination of contact angle measurements, FT-IR spectroscopy, SEM, EDX
187 reflection-absorption infrared spectroscopy, contact angle measurements, lateral force microscopy, an
188 the palladium and the thiol were studied by contact angle measurements, optical ellipsometry, reflec
189 transmission optical spectroscopy, advancing contact angle measurements, synchrotron X-ray reflectivi
190 xadecanethiol and hexadecaneisocyanide, with contact angle measurements, X-ray photoelectron spectros
192 re characterized by a battery of techniques: contact angle measurements, X-ray reflectivity, X-ray ph
204 and that a concurrent decrease in the water contact angle occurs when these contaminants are partial
208 MPa) and hydrophobicity (with a sessile drop contact angle of 40.5 degrees ) have also been character
209 in a hydrophobic PPy-PFOS film with a water contact angle of 97 +/- 5 degrees , which effectively pr
210 dynamics model to reproduce the experimental contact angle of a macroscopic mercury droplet on graphi
211 onsistent with this hypothesis, we observe a contact angle of a soft silicone substrate on rigid sili
212 This nanopattern was used to increase the contact angle of aqueous solutions on the surface of the
214 a simple analytical equation to compute the contact angle of liquid-liquid droplets should have broa
217 have imaged and characterized the height and contact angle of ordered water layer(s) formed by wettin
220 ace free energy of the liquid, the advancing contact angle of the liquid on the hydrophobic regions,
221 vative surface chemistry helps to reduce the contact angle of the novel membrane by at least a 48% an
222 ct ratio of the groove geometry and (ii) The contact angle of the underlying substrate material.
224 beads: lag times correlated negatively with contact angle of water and degree of protein adhesion (s
226 th increasing number of graphene layers, the contact angle of water on copper gradually transitions t
228 ophobicity is characterized by computing the contact angle of water on flat interfaces and the desorp
233 e and temperature on the surface tension and contact angle of water/vapor and oil/gas systems, by whi
236 issue to the limit by investigating dynamic contact angles of liquids with an extremely small capill
243 gas atmospheres, a large change in the water contact angle on the as-prepared LIG surfaces has been o
245 uence of solution viscosity, ink volume, and contact angle on the process of dewetting of inkjet-prin
246 macroscopic measurements such as the dynamic contact angle or the speed of a moving liquid front to p
247 ely due to reliance on macroscopic values of contact angles or to liquid-phase instability within the
248 r true portable detection, in which the high contact angle pinning of the droplet makes this format r
249 100k(B)T, moderate ellipticities, and large contact angle proteins, we find thermally averaged attra
250 on of time, vapor temperature, and substrate contact angle, providing us optimized SNR performance fo
251 g to wetting throughout the pore space, with contact angles ranging 25 degrees < theta < 127 degrees
253 h respect to the obtained (1)H NMR, GPC, and contact angle results, the possibility for further degra
254 spectroscopy (EIS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), contact angle, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), atomi
257 effect of a surface, we have also conducted contact-angle simulations of water on self-assembled mon
258 ilica diameter and concentration on membrane contact angle, sliding angle, and MD performance were in
260 electrodes have been characterized by using contact angle surface analysis, oxygen influence, and te
262 e with a striking dependence on the apparent contact angle that can be explained by this displacement
263 are provided in the literature, and provides contact angles that cannot be accurately determined with
264 se torsional travelling waves to control the contact angles, thereby imposing a desired spatio-tempor
265 the PCL fibers lend a local hydrophilicity (contact angle theta=74 degrees ) for sufficient sub-micr
266 ged PS M(n), a transition in water advancing contact angle (theta(a)) from 74 degrees, the value for
268 ribing the measured relationship between the contact angle (theta) of a water droplet applied to the
270 tions to measure the microscopic analogue of contact angle, Theta(c), of aqueous nanodrops on heterog
271 superhydrophobic and superoleophobic, i.e., contact angles (thetaCA) greater than 150 degrees along
273 apped between the solid and oil) with a high contact angle (top left) or in the Wenzel state (top rig
274 zed to form a hydrophobic material with high contact angle up to 147 degrees that floats on the surfa
275 tically enhance the effect and lead to water contact angles up to 70 degrees in the presence of Ca(2+
278 ies have produced anisotropic wetting, where contact-angle variations in different directions resulte
282 to determine the relationship between water contact angle (WCA) and the surface chemistry of the pol
283 (SEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM), water contact angle (WCA) measurement and UV-vis titration.
284 bility of the flow cell over a wide range of contact angles, we find that increasing the substrate's
286 Tar-aqueous interfacial tensions (IFTs) and contact angles were measured, and column flushing experi
287 pared polydimethylsiloxane); although, their contact angles were smaller than that of the medium harv
288 egree of wettability is then captured by the contact angle where the liquid-vapor interface meets the
289 nanoscale induces a local change in dynamic contact angles which manifests as a smooth and continuou
290 tcher model is identified as the microscopic contact angle, which can be directly obtained from heter
291 IV and RSV CA assemblies have very different contact angles, which may reflect differences in the cap
292 h water gives rise to a linear dependence of contact angle with respect to composition, in agreement
293 Here an equivalent condition, increasing contact angle with temperature, is found necessary for o
294 e, depending on the proteins' shape, height, contact angle with the bilayer, and a pre-existing local
296 d approach teaches how to measure very large contact angles with consistent accuracy when any of the
297 s of brine flooding.We found a wide range of contact angles with values both above and below 90 degre
298 hydrophobic surfaces, which exhibit apparent contact angles with water greater than 150 degrees and l
300 e aminosilanation process was analyzed using contact angle, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), a
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