ライフサイエンスコーパス: containment

1 Staff act to avert or minimise harm (containment).

2 The main outcomes were rates of conflict and containment.

3 ween cages were employed for partial primary containment.

4 des through its zirconium cladding and steel containment.

5 rferon (IFN) production and foster bacterial containment.

6 h host clearance mechanisms leading to rapid containment.

7 use, overcrowding, and inadequate wastewater containment.

8 257 mutation to Ala that releases the lysine containment.

9 linked with immune failure and loss of viral containment.

10 or its symbiosis-appropriate spatio-temporal containment.

11 hich provide strategic information for HIVDR containment.

12 is largely associated with loss of effective containment.

13 -1 might enhance immunity and thus aid viral containment.

14 ibution of humoral immune responses in viral containment.

15 nicity and requirement for biosafety level 4 containment.

16 functionally competent CD8 T cells and viral containment.

17 a new mechanism of virus escape from immune containment.

18 mediator expression important for infection containment.

19 rophylaxis at a level that leads to outbreak containment.

20 to determine their proper moral role in cost-containment.

21 n of factors contributing to HIV-1 reservoir containment.

22 ently targeted for worldwide eradication and containment.

23 der conditions of more-accessible biological containment.

24 should be part of short term healthcare cost containment.

25 ion does not ultimately lead to better viral containment.

26 d do not require robust, rigid packaging for containment.

27 different outcomes with respect to bacterial containment.

28 ns of synthetic biology R&D-related risk and containment.

29 l laboratories had biosafety level 3 (BSL-3) containment.

30 nity effector T cells during early microbial containment.

31 nts can reduce the frequency of conflict and containment.

32 key policy questions concerning the path to containment.

33 What must be done to achieve containment?

34 The excellent viral replication containment achieved in vaccinated animals translated in

35 For its containment, an accelerated elimination strategy will be

36 gen load and improving water quality will be containment and careful management of sources from urban

37 and interruption of poliovirus transmission, containment and certification, legacy planning, and a re

38 More effective contaminant containment and cleaner installation processes must be d

39 cell responses play an important role in the containment and clearance of hepatitis C virus (HCV) inf

40 lement activation is a critical mechanism of containment and clearance of microbial pathogens in adva

41 to the immunological components required for containment and clearance of pneumococcal carriage, but

42 been shown to be critically involved in the containment and clearance of viral pathogens.

43 iness and health plan leaders' focus on cost-containment and cost-efficiency predictably results in p

44 immune system is a critical factor both for containment and cure of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infec

45 (RIIB-/-) manifested enhanced mycobacterial containment and diminished immunopathology compared with

46 tent of resistance is essential for planning containment and elimination strategies.

47 risk maps with direct application to dengue containment and epidemic preparedness.

48 he cellular events involved in mycobacterial containment and escape.

49 nd appropriate utilization in an era of cost containment and heightened concerns about radiation expo

50 lay a well-recognized role in early pathogen containment and in shaping acquired cell-mediated immuni

51 ccurs when an infection exceeds local tissue containment and induces a series of dysregulated physiol

52 of immune mechanisms required for bacterial containment and inflammation revealed critical roles for

53 e role of adaptive immune responses in viral containment and lack of disease, we delayed the generati

54 s and that they are anti-phlogistic, enhance containment and lower antibiotic requirements for bacter

55 gs has become a high priority for resistance containment and malaria management.

56 systems capable of studying the separation, containment and manipulation of individual molecules.

57 ll activation may be an early event in viral containment and may support induction of HBV-specific im

58 We discuss the implications for transgene containment and plant evolutionary histories inferred fr

59 We indicate possible containment and prevention measures and provide computat

60 ould be achieved by increasing surveillance, containment and public awareness.

61 ere is broad policy consensus that both cost containment and quality improvement are critical, the as

62 HIV-1 infected infants experience poor viral containment and rapid disease progression compared to ad

63 ould also be beneficial to the design of new containment and separation processes.

64 We examine the relationship between epidemic containment and the disease dynamics of symptoms and inf

65 million barrels of oil (after accounting for containment) and all of the released methane remained in

66 ntibody (IFA) testing of sera, case tracing, containment, and epidemiological surveys.

67 ased microbial translocation, poor commensal containment, and increased mortality.

68 is needed for early, but not late, bacterial containment, and MyD88 is essential for control of infec

69 rs how best to understand the future spread, containment, and possible extinction of CA-MRSA.

70 redness planning that emphasizes prevention, containment, and treatment with antiviral medications an

71 eparedness planning, emphasizing prevention, containment, and treatment.

72 transition matrices and expected times until containment are presented at national and regional level

73 The second experiment employed no primary containment around open barred cages with Ebola virus in

74 frictional interface between necessary cost containment as a quality improvement activity contrasted

75 in granulocyte survival and local bacterial containment, as well as reduces systemic inflammation an

76 ed by extremely rapid virological growth and containment at multiple contemporaneous sites within gen

77 milieu that provides the basis for pathogen containment at the tissue level.

78 first effort to apply this approach to high containment bacteria and viruses.

79 ther existing drugs can be used against high containment bacterial and viral pathogens is described.

80 ion within healthcare settings is key to its containment but is hindered by the lack of discriminator

81 are believed to play a crucial role in viral containment, but the degree of immune imprinting and com

82 nd simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) evade containment by CD8(+) T lymphocytes through focused epit

83 Viruses like HIV and SIV escape from containment by CD8(+) T lymphocytes through generating m

84 Many environmental technologies rely on containment by engineered barriers that inhibit the rele

85 NFalpha is important to intraocular pathogen containment by PMNs during experimental B. cereus endoph

86 that enhances T cell expansion and pathogen containment by providing a survival advantage to respond

87 The concept of containment care for patients with highly hazardous infe

88 a outbreak of 2014-2015 brought the issue of containment care into the mainstream and led to the deve

89 Fibrinogen can support host antimicrobial containment/clearance mechanisms, yet selected pathogens

90 n and the need for biosafety level 4 (BSL-4) containment conditions for work with infectious virus ha

91 n is limited due to the requirement for high-containment conditions to study this highly pathogenic v

92 Using the Pennsylvania Health Care Cost Containment Council database, we identified all patients

93 data from the Pennsylvania Health Care Cost Containment Council, we calculated proximity to a surgic

94 llected by the Pennsylvania Health Care Cost Containment Council.

95 e advantages of a small animal model in high containment coupled with the immunological repertoire of

96 a global scale, including radioactive waste containment, desalination, and enhanced oil recovery.

97 IsoAmp HIV assay uses a disposable amplicon containment device with an embedded vertical-flow DNA de

98 , it offers little in the way of large-scale containment due to its costly and invasive nature.

99 otentially novel processes leading to immune containment early during M. tuberculosis infection, and

100 nsive scale-ups of malaria interventions and containment efforts conceived as part of longer term mal

101 ture will greatly aid in early detection and containment efforts during future outbreaks.

102 Containment efforts included isolation of case patients,

103 As a result of targeted containment efforts, and high baseline coverage in the g

104 s disease (EVD) is critical to public health containment efforts, particularly in developing countrie

105 sease has spread at an alarming rate despite containment efforts.

106 plications spanning nuclear energy and waste containment, energy conversion, and sensing.

107 agement of HCDs with regard to placement and containment, environmental culturing, and disinfection.

108 ds) fail to ration transparently under "cost-containment ethics," they threaten the ethical integrity

109 The rate of containment events for the experimental intervention was

110 Hermetic storage uses airtight containment facilities to withhold oxygen required for d

111 Over time, the original containment facility served as a model for the developme

112 ss spectrometry imaging suite in a biosafety containment facility, we show that the key sterilizing d

113 cy virus (HIV) type 1 in a biosafety level 2 containment facility, without any apparent breach.

114 -kind BSL-3 cryoelectron microscopy (cryoEM) containment facility.

115 omallei requires a biosafety level 3 (BSL-3) containment facility.

116 and U.S. federal regulations do not require containment features such as low-permeability liners and

117 mediated production of IL-17 promotes fungal containment following pulmonary challenge with Cryptococ

118 sed transgenic protein expression and vector containment for each delivery method.

119 the best compromise between invasiveness and containment for the six gene drive systems currently bei

120 ightforward, sensitive, high-throughput, and containment-free manner, suggesting a considerable promi

121 Data integrity is maintained via a containment hierarchy for arrays, imposition of a metada

122 viral life cycle may be important for viral containment in HIV-infected individuals.

123 llele-associated immune protection and viral containment in human elite controllers.

124 Diminished fungal containment in MARCO(-/-) mice was accompanied by impair

125 cell responses appear to contribute to viral containment in natural hosts.

126 Cost-containment in oncology is a moral issue.

127 it of the mass scan range, due to the weaker containment in the C-trap that results in suboptimal tra

128 useful radionuclides that requires improved containment in vivo is 212Pb (tau1/2 = 10.6 h), the beta

129 cklist reporting the numbers of conflict and containment incidents, and the numbers of nursing staff

130 For shifts with conflict or containment incidents, the experimental condition reduce

131 ugment studies of filoviruses and other high containment infectious diseases without the infrastructu

132 e cost but reported less enthusiasm for cost containment involving changes in payment models.

133 Recent data suggest that containment is controlled locally at the level of the gr

134 Such containment is crucial for the maintenance of genomic in

135 One effect of containment is delay of detonation-produced radioxenon r

136 Cost containment is necessary but requires rationing and limi

137 If containment is not possible, mitigation works best at in

138 great, and a lead-lined compounding aseptic containment isolator (CACI) was installed.

139 ng available, and must be studied in maximum-containment laboratories.

140 ses that are currently restricted to maximum-containment laboratories.

141 s the study of Ebola viruses without maximum-containment laboratories.

142 of small-molecule libraries under biosafety containment level 2 (BSL2) conditions.

143 an Advisory Committee on Dangerous Pathogen Containment Level 3 laboratory.

144 Containment level 4 (CL4) laboratories studying biosafet

145 Conflict and containment levels in preceding shifts were not associat

146 sitively associated with raised conflict and containment levels.

147 Containment limited the 2014 Nigerian Ebola virus (EBOV)

148 interval database representation, the Nested Containment List (NCList), whose query time is O(n + log

149 Silicate glasses are used as containment matrices for deep geological disposal of nuc

150 spending and whether they would support cost-containment measures is important to identifying accepta

151 Development of efficient containment measures requires an understanding of how th

152 Our findings suggest that surveillance and containment measures should be effective for controlling

153 r emotions, their attitudes towards coercive containment measures, and their involvement in incidents

154 g disease spread and devising prevention and containment measures.

155 Pollen elimination provides an effective containment method to reduce direct gene flow from trans

156 macological approaches to malaria resistance containment, must be integral parts of the public health

157 phase 3 efficacy trials of ring-vaccination containment needing short-term, high-level protection to

158 elative to batch processes and also improved containment of a highly potent compound.

159 IgA is not required for either clearance or containment of A. fumigatus in the murine lung, as funga

160 g) of clothing, equipment and buildings, and containment of agent spills.

161 Natural containment of AIDS virus replication in Mamu-B*08-posit

162 CD8(+) T-cell responses are critical for the containment of AIDS viruses in humans and Asian nonhuman

163 ced apoptosis is critical for host survival, containment of bacteria in granulomas, and control of ba

164 earance of bacteria, excessive inflammation, containment of bacteria within a stable granuloma, or un

165 nes, recruitment of neutrophils, and initial containment of bacteria.

166 The loading and containment of cargo within nanoparticles and their effi

167 ry mechanisms that control proper anatomical containment of commensal bacteria are essential to maint

168 te-like B cell population specialized in the containment of commensal bacteria when gut barriers are

169 is critical for the effective prevention and containment of communicable diseases.

170 of quality and efficiency of health care and containment of cost.

171 d countries will place increased pressure on containment of costs.

172 Both containment of cytokine action in narrow junctions betwe

173 might impair more adaptive responses such as containment of distress, safety planning, and negotiated

174 he prevention and elimination of malaria and containment of drug-resistant parasites.

175 esponse that may impact on the efficiency of containment of early viral replication remain poorly def

176 ntrol and elimination is early detection and containment of emerging drug resistance.

177 Palmitoylation-dependent preferential containment of Fyn in rafts may contribute to its lower

178 ation of macrophages resulted in significant containment of H99 in the lungs of IL-4/13(-/-) mice com

179 ns has been identified as an opportunity for containment of health care costs.

180 use, on a previously unexplored outcome: the containment of herpes simplex virus (HSV).

181 l role in immune surveillance and in initial containment of HSV-2 reactivation in human peripheral ti

182 otential health and environmental gains from containment of human excreta.

183 CD8+ T cells play a major role in the containment of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and si

184 n of natural killer (NK) cells to the immune containment of human immunodeficiency virus infection re

185 The model suggests that the rate of containment of infected cells by the peripheral mucosal

186 recognition of infected cells, lead to rapid containment of infected cells.

187 , B7 costimulation is critical for long-term containment of infection within lung granulomas.

188 ate hepatic granuloma formation, the spatial containment of infection, the expression of iNOS, and th

189 priorities such as counterterrorism and the containment of infectious disease, we introduce a comput

190 This technique may increase the containment of infectious diseases such as FMDV as its s

191 tion to Alzheimer's disease through impaired containment of inflammatory processes.

192 nity-related GTPases (IRG) important for the containment of intracellular pathogens.

193 e data indicate that ILCs regulate selective containment of lymphoid-resident bacteria to prevent sys

194 Boosting with H56/IC31 resulted in efficient containment of M. tuberculosis infection and reduced rat

195 pment of protective immunity associated with containment of M. tuberculosis infection.

196 ese patterns to biofouling and the effective containment of MALDI matrix solution within the hydrophi

197 importance of TF in granuloma formation and containment of Mtb is discussed.

198 stigate how HIV infection disrupts pulmonary containment of Mtb.

199 ll responses, thereby permitting Ab-mediated containment of mucosal Ags without stimulation of the sy

200 data indicate that tofacitinib reduces host containment of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and promotes b

201 Th1 cells are critical for containment of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection, but

202 ays specific for emerging viruses, to hasten containment of outbreaks when and wherever they occur.

203 The containment of pandemic influenza within acute-care hosp

204 M) on macrophage capabilities of killing and containment of phagocytosed bacteria.

205 The first steps (phase 1) toward laboratory containment of poliovirus after eradication are a nation

206 ation and was part of a crucial strategy for containment of polioviruses.

207 been proposed as a viable method for onsite containment of RDX.

208 e shown that CD8(+) T cells are critical for containment of simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) virem

209 the T-cell memory responses associated with containment of single HIV-1 and HIV-2 infection play a s

210 timicrobials against emerging pathogens when containment of spread is paramount; delays of <1.5 years

211 that MSRB8 function is required for ETI and containment of stress-induced cell death in Arabidopsis.

212 required for effector-triggered immunity and containment of stress-induced cell death in Arabidopsis.

213 on program greatly contributed to the speedy containment of the 2014 EVD outbreak in Nigeria.

214 rovar Typhimurium as shown by their superior containment of the bacterial growth and their prolonged

215 al to ensure the safety of personnel and the containment of the disease.

216 owever, it must also be recognised that true containment of the epidemic requires the development and

217 Containment of the glial HO-1 response to noxious stimul

218 anding the innate mechanisms contributing to containment of the HIV DNA reservoir, however, are only

219 ecular signals implicated in suppression and containment of the inflammatory response in the infarcte

220 stinfarction inflammation, perturbed spatial containment of the inflammatory response, and overactive

221 pattern and positioning aimed at geographic containment of the injury process could help prevent gen

222 ory pattern and position aimed at geographic containment of the injury process could help prevent its

223 at 14 days postchallenge in correlation with containment of the organism and apparent dampening of th

224 ng was associated with reduced intracellular containment of the organism within lung macrophages and

225 First, CD40 promoted microanatomic containment of the organism within the lung tissue.

226 thetic management importantly contributes to containment of the perioperative complications of extrap

227 ic management importantly contributes to the containment of the perioperative complications of HIPEC.

228 modulation of the host response and optimal containment of the tubercle bacillus.

229 to AIDS, indicating a failure of immunologic containment of the virus.

230 included in multiple national guidelines for containment of these organisms.

231 esistant enterococci (VRE) is central to the containment of this agent within a hospital environment.

232 and fast hospitalisation contributed to the containment of this Ebola epidemic.

233 y with important tools for the detection and containment of this pathogen.

234 atory cytokines such as TNF are critical for containment of tuberculosis, they can also exacerbate di

235 apeutic continence management and a focus on containment of UI.

236 ve investigated the immunologic basis of the containment of vaccinia in the skin with the goal to ide

237 NK cells are critical in the early containment of viral infections.

238 tent with this finding, comparable levels of containment of viral replication and CD4(+) T-lymphocyte

239 ) was immunogenic in ferrets and facilitated containment of viral replication in the upper respirator

240 the effectiveness of NK cell activity in the containment of viral replication.

241 ich such defects contribute to the long-term containment of viremia is not known.

242 immune responses associated with successful containment of viremia.

243 Here, we investigated the containment of virus replication in simian immunodeficie

244 ical and associated with rapid expansion and containment of virus.

245 ponse in the lung environment is crucial for containment or dissemination of C. neoformans to other o

246 to the tumor is impaired, in part preventing containment or elimination of the tumor.

247 evant to guiding interventions for reservoir containment or eradication.

248 e objective (i.e., eradication, suppression, containment, or resilience).

249 Containment phase 1 activities are complete in 154 of 19

250 Completion of containment phase 1 global activities is achievable with

251 y information for antimalarial treatment and containment policies.

252 Cost containment pressures underscore the need to better unde

253 bouring NHPs was observed suggesting limited containment protocols are sufficient for multi-viral CL4

254 y, transgenic algae can be grown in complete containment, reducing any risk of environmental contamin

255 w that the chimney surrounded by a fractured containment regime behaves as a leaky chemical reactor r

256 ver, the mechanisms that regulate anatomical containment remain unclear.

257 re potential, but its capacity for biohazard containment remained to be studied.

258 ccording to a first-order Markov chain, with containment represented as an absorbing state.

259 Because of its highly infectious nature and containment requirements, it has not been possible to in

260 omains for nanoliter-scale sequencing sample containment, sample plug formation, and high-resolution

261 Enthusiasm for 17 cost-containment strategies and agreement with an 11-measure

262 to assess the relationship between different containment strategies and the natural history and epide

263 Disease containment strategies are usually devised from coarse-g

264 Containment strategies for outbreaks of invasive Neisser

265 ng associations with enthusiasm for key cost-containment strategies, having a salary plus bonus or sa

266 Urgent action, including appropriate containment strategies, is needed to address this situat

267 To assess the effectiveness of containment strategies, we developed a stochastic model

268 s and to analyze the performance of possible containment strategies.

269 e patient-level data to inform treatment and containment strategies.

270 ropriate and timely therapeutic measures and containment strategies.

271 t includes the use of thymineless death as a containment strategy and the potential for the spread of

272 To investigate the effectiveness of a containment strategy that combines disease surveillance,

273 ng by DOPA modification reveals an infection containment strategy that weakens bacterial fitness and

274 infertile fish is the most effective genetic-containment strategy to support the development of envir

275 in the gas phase and may be the basis for a "containment strategy" used by Nature when hydroxyl radic

276 We have devised and constructed a biological containment system designed to cause programmed bacteria

277 We previously developed a biological containment system using recombinant Salmonella Typhimur

278 tand the biological and social dimensions of containment technologies, and consider the role of regul

279 l hosts appear to be less critical for viral containment than in HIV infection.

280 To ensure plasmid stability and biological containment, the MOB region of the plasmid was replaced

281 ce engineering infrastructures for pollutant containment, the mobilization of metal contaminants by b

282 fection is essential for effective bacterial containment, this response also contributes to the signi

283 Combinations called targeted layered containment (TLC) of influenza antiviral treatment and p

284 thalpic penalties caused by their incomplete containment to give a lower free energy for transition s

285 many immunological functions, from pathogen containment to the differentiation of helper T cells, ye

286 In this survey about health care cost containment, US physicians reported having some responsi

287 after L. monocytogenes escaped the original containment vacuole.

288 otential within the vented reactors' primary containment vessels dictated the extent of release of ra

289 l vein and the SMG; however, vector particle containment was best when delivered to the SMG.

290 Mycobacterial containment was evaluated by counting CFUs.

291 Episodes of rapid asymptomatic HSV-2 containment were also associated with a high CD8 effecto

292 But, there are also situations in which containment will make a bad prognosis worse.

293 re are situations in which regimens aimed at containment will outperform standard practice even if th

294 osed through coordinated fallowing or closed containment--will not increase wild salmon productivity

295 immunologic and virologic correlates of HIV containment with the hope that this information will pro

296 Containment within an extrusion also prolonged bacterial

297 In this study, we assessed the effect of containment within extrusions upon the interaction betwe

298 Containment within small micropores also protects cluste

299 r Gram-negative bacteria in which biological containment would be desirable.

300 Similarly, the model suggested that containment would require individuals to adopt behaviors