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   1 fter imaging (>1 day after administration of contrast material).                                     
     2 ine- [P > .12] or gadolinium-based [P > .13] contrast material).                                     
     3  fat suppression without oral or intravenous contrast material.                                      
     4 otocol performed without intravenous or oral contrast material.                                      
     5 T MR imaging with or without intra-articular contrast material.                                      
     6 opylene bottle filled with diluted iodinated contrast material.                                      
     7 ) clinical-grade VEGFR2-targeted microbubble contrast material.                                      
     8 e fifth dimension represents the dynamics of contrast material.                                      
     9 ment of post-CT AKI, regardless of iodinated contrast material.                                      
    10  image intervals by using a gadolinium-based contrast material.                                      
    11 osis of vascular versus enteric extravasated contrast material.                                      
    12 5-T imaging, with or without intra-articular contrast material.                                      
    13 tes (EP) after intravenous administration of contrast material.                                      
    14  the vascular system after administration of contrast material.                                      
    15 me profiles reflecting the administration of contrast material.                                      
    16 in three automated phases after injection of contrast material.                                      
    17 ike or unknown-type reaction to iodine-based contrast material.                                      
    18 ffuse pattern after intravenous injection of contrast material.                                      
    19  of intravenous iodine- and gadolinium-based contrast material.                                      
    20 g them is to create a composite by combining contrasting materials.                                  
    21 on after administration of low-concentration contrast material (170 mg of iodine per milliliter), and
  
  
    24 nces were discussed i.e. 1. Gadolinium-based contrast materials, 2. hemoglobin degradation products 3
    25 d for all patients who received a dose of CM contrast material 250 mL or greater while they underwent
  
    27 odium) diluted in either saline or iodinated contrast material (50% and full-strength iohexol 300).  
  
    29 rves obtained after injection of microbubble contrast material 6 weeks after beginning pharmacologic 
  
    31  index (BMI) (odds ratio, 0.9), and repeated contrast material administration (odds ratio, 2.8) were 
    32  bowel wall arterial phase enhancement after contrast material administration at baseline (rho = -0.5
  
  
    35 in the hepatobiliary phase (20 minutes after contrast material administration), and relative enhancem
  
  
  
  
  
  
    42 time-varying concentration curves of various contrast material administrations in each organ for diff
  
    44 phic (CT) scan of the kidney with the use of contrast material and an iothalamate-based measurement o
    45 ence was not significantly different between contrast material and non-contrast material groups in an
    46 injected at 2.5 mL/sec; phases 3-4, 40 mL of contrast material and saline injected at 2.5 mL/sec); bo
    47 njected in four phases (phases 1-2, 60 mL of contrast material and saline injected at 2.5 mL/sec; pha
    48 hantom was filled with nonionic iodine-based contrast material, and a gadolinium-filled capsule repre
    49 T MR imaging with or without intra-articular contrast material appears to improve diagnostic accuracy
  
  
    52  precise allocation of high refractive-index contrast materials at independently addressable radial a
  
  
  
  
  
    58 te that multivolume (1)H MR imaging, without contrast material, can be used as a biomarker for region
  
    60 ermine maximal lesion width and height, oral contrast material coating, segmental location, and compu
    61 3-T imaging, with or without intra-articular contrast material compared with 1.5-T imaging, with or w
    62 uations, the solutions to which provided the contrast material concentration time curves for each com
  
    64 appropriately and used in conjunction with a contrast material containing a high concentration of iod
  
    66 the high-dose cohort, 36 (46%) received a CM contrast material dose between 250 and 299 mL, 29 (37%) 
    67 ine was seen in two of the four high-dose CM contrast material dose categories: 250-299 mL (decrease 
    68 ted of comparable patients who received a CM contrast material dose of 75-249 mL during the same peri
  
    70  intravenous administration of iodixanol for contrast material enhanced CT was not an independent ris
    71 T2 weighted, diffusion weighted, and dynamic contrast-material enhanced) and nerve-sparing robot-assi
  
    73 ght of these findings, the patient underwent contrast material-enhanced (120 mL of iopromide, Ultravi
  
    75 and pelvis was performed and was followed by contrast material-enhanced (80 mL of iopamidol) computed
  
    77  background parenchymal enhancement (BPE) at contrast material-enhanced (CE) spectral mammography and
    78 ith abdominal aneurysm repair also underwent contrast material-enhanced (CE) ultrasonography (US).   
  
  
    81  To evaluate the association between dynamic contrast material-enhanced (DCE) and diffusion-weighted 
    82  to moderate for features related to dynamic contrast material-enhanced (DCE) imaging (kappa = 0.266-
    83 The authors retrospectively analyzed dynamic contrast material-enhanced (DCE) magnetic resonance (MR)
    84 e perfusion patterns at quantitative dynamic contrast material-enhanced (DCE) magnetic resonance (MR)
    85 low-up included US, mammography, and dynamic contrast material-enhanced (DCE) magnetic resonance (MR)
    86 ast agent for their applicability in dynamic contrast material-enhanced (DCE) magnetic resonance (MR)
    87 llular carcinoma (HCC) measured with dynamic contrast material-enhanced (DCE) magnetic resonance (MR)
    88 with DCIS who underwent preoperative dynamic contrast material-enhanced (DCE) MR imaging between 2004
    89 R2)-targeted microbubbles and (b) 3D dynamic contrast material-enhanced (DCE) US by using nontargeted
    90 reoperative work-up included a water-soluble contrast material-enhanced (iodixanol, 320 mg of iodine 
    91 puted tomography (CT)-guided RF ablation and contrast material-enhanced 1-month follow-up CT and/or m
  
    93 ging (diffusion-weighted MR imaging, dynamic contrast material-enhanced [DCE] MR imaging, and hydroge
    94 es (T2-weighted, diffusion-weighted, dynamic contrast material-enhanced [DCE] pulse sequences) and sc
    95 mography tumor volume and perfusion, dynamic contrast material-enhanced and diffusion-weighted magnet
    96  of the IMA, the cross-sectional area of the contrast material-enhanced aortic lumen at the level of 
  
    98 ining iodine (2, 5, and 15 mg/mL), simulated contrast material-enhanced blood, and soft-tissue insert
    99 with brain tumors who underwent nine or more contrast material-enhanced brain magnetic resonance (MR)
   100 very, diffusion- and perfusion-weighted, and contrast material-enhanced brain magnetic resonance (MR)
   101  method was tested in 42 patients undergoing contrast material-enhanced cardiac MR imaging (at 1.5 T)
  
  
   104 graphic (CT) examination across a library of contrast material-enhanced computational patient models.
  
   106 titutional review board waiver was obtained, contrast material-enhanced computed tomographic (CT) stu
   107 ey from unilateral nephrectomy who underwent contrast material-enhanced computed tomography (CT) at t
  
   109 on tomography (PET) combined with diagnostic contrast material-enhanced computed tomography (CT) in d
   110 roid prophylaxis administered 5 hours before contrast material-enhanced computed tomography (CT) is n
  
   112 -including chest radiography; bone scanning; contrast material-enhanced computed tomography (CT) of t
  
   114 ars old) underwent unenhanced MR imaging and contrast material-enhanced computed tomography (CT) of t
   115  10 patients undergoing either unenhanced or contrast material-enhanced computed tomography (CT) serv
   116  Posttreatment evaluation was conducted with contrast material-enhanced computed tomography in the li
   117  years) at one institution who had undergone contrast material-enhanced computed tomography of the pe
  
   119 h nonenhanced CT to assess calcium score and contrast material-enhanced coronary CT angiography were 
   120  corticosteroid premedication regimen before contrast material-enhanced CT (n = 1424) from 2008 to 20
  
   122   Results from 88 thoracic and 110 abdominal contrast material-enhanced CT examinations were analyzed
   123  66 of 67 (98%) ablated lesions on the first contrast material-enhanced CT images at 4-8-week follow-
   124      Texture was assessed for unenhanced and contrast material-enhanced CT images by using a software
   125 oved study, gene expression profile data and contrast material-enhanced CT images from 70 patients wi
   126 dding unenhanced computed tomography (CT) to contrast material-enhanced CT improves the diagnostic pe
   127 ients 18 years and older with unenhanced and contrast material-enhanced CT results and with lesions e
   128 us cholecystitis and for whom a preoperative contrast material-enhanced CT study was available were p
  
  
  
  
   133    Purpose To determine whether single-phase contrast material-enhanced dual-energy material attenuat
   134 cinoma at pathologic analysis, who underwent contrast material-enhanced dual-energy nephrographic pha
  
  
   137 rying iodinated contrast agent to create the contrast material-enhanced five-dimensional XCAT models,
   138 , mass effect, or hydrocephalus (HMH) at non-contrast material-enhanced head computed tomographic (CT
   139 the difference in R2* (DeltaR2*) between the contrast material-enhanced images and baseline images.  
  
  
   142 lower in attenuation than the thyroid on non-contrast material-enhanced images, but patterns differed
  
  
   145 T2-weighted, diffusion-weighted, and dynamic contrast material-enhanced imaging before prostatectomy 
  
   147 culitis that were not seen at unenhanced and contrast material-enhanced imaging with gadopentetate di
   148 T2-weighted, diffusion-weighted, and dynamic contrast material-enhanced imaging) obtained before radi
   149 T2-weighted, diffusion-weighted, and dynamic contrast material-enhanced imaging, and by using the sum
  
   151 ing, diffusion-weighted imaging, and dynamic contrast material-enhanced imaging, with a pelvic phased
  
   153 t magnetic resonance (MR) imaging, including contrast material-enhanced LGE imaging and T1 mapping.  
   154 east 10 mm were recruited to undergo dynamic contrast material-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) imagi
  
   156 nts with GBM underwent baseline imaging with contrast material-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) imagi
   157 eters at baseline were estimated by means of contrast material-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) imagi
   158 equence paradigm and limited role of dynamic contrast material-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) imagi
   159 e-matched control subjects underwent dynamic contrast material-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) imagi
   160 Post-PAE prostate ischemia was measured with contrast material-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) imagi
   161 ured at baseline and after the first TACE on contrast material-enhanced magnetic resonance images.   
   162 me were assessed with dynamic susceptibility contrast material-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging in
  
   164 imensional ablation lengths were measured on contrast material-enhanced MR images, and bone remodelin
  
   166 11, 58 premenopausal women who had undergone contrast material-enhanced MR imaging and MR imaging-gui
  
   168 ance (MR) imaging and dynamic susceptibility contrast material-enhanced MR imaging at baseline and at
  
   170 3)Na and DWI sequences were performed before contrast material-enhanced MR imaging in patients with b
   171 terial vessel wall imaging at unenhanced and contrast material-enhanced MR imaging of the aortic, car
   172 T2-weighted, diffusion-weighted, and dynamic contrast material-enhanced MR imaging prior to radical p
   173 es measuring at least 1 cm who underwent two contrast material-enhanced MR imaging studies at least 3
   174 a System category 4 or 5 at clinical dynamic contrast material-enhanced MR imaging that subsequently 
  
  
  
   178 T2-weighted; diffusion-weighted; and dynamic contrast material-enhanced MR imaging with a 3-T imager 
   179 ighted MR imaging, 0.42 and 0.28; at dynamic contrast material-enhanced MR imaging, 0.23 and 0.24, an
  
   181 is: noncontrast MR cholangiopancreatography, contrast material-enhanced MR imaging/MR cholangiopancre
  
   183 s were discovered incidentally at multiphase contrast material-enhanced multidetector computed tomogr
  
   185 tient underwent erect abdominal radiography, contrast material-enhanced multidetector row computed to
   186 T2-weighted, diffusion-weighted, and dynamic contrast material-enhanced multiparametric MR imaging of
  
  
   189  examine the subsequent quantitative dynamic contrast material-enhanced parameters in breast cancer w
   190 ges were acquired in unenhanced and standard contrast material-enhanced phases, with observation diam
   191 d a gadolinium-filled capsule representing a contrast material-enhanced polyp was positioned on the c
   192 ging in comparison with full multiparametric contrast material-enhanced prostate MR imaging in men wi
   193 d PET/MR imaging with diffusion-weighted and contrast material-enhanced sequences after unenhanced PE
   194 se To compare the diagnostic performances of contrast material-enhanced spectral mammography and brea
   195  the entire primary tumor were assessed with contrast material-enhanced staging CT studies obtained i
  
  
   198  texture features) from the multiparametric (contrast material-enhanced T1-weighted and fluid-attenua
  
  
   201 ension were examined at 1.5 T with a dynamic contrast material-enhanced three-dimensional fast low-an
   202    Purpose To demonstrate the feasibility of contrast material-enhanced ulrasonographic (US) nephrost
  
   204 can be reproduced in future clinical trials, contrast material-enhanced ultrasound (US) of targeted M
   205 icle describes the successful integration of contrast material-enhanced US into a multimodality appro
  
  
   208 eft anterior descending artery (LAD), and 20 contrast material-enhanced volume scans were acquired pe
   209 ypes 1 and 2) who underwent a comprehensive, contrast material-enhanced whole-body MR imaging protoco
  
   211 al oblique and sagittal T2-weighted, dynamic contrast material-enhanced, and diffusion-weighted imagi
   212 iparametric MR imaging (T2-weighted, dynamic contrast material-enhanced, and diffusion-weighted seque
  
   214 sis showed significant agreement in terms of contrast material enhancement, nonenhancement, necrosis,
   215 olumes of interest were placed: regions with contrast material enhancement, regions with highest and 
   216  between the luminal B subtype and a dynamic contrast material-enhancement feature that quantifies th
   217 used to evaluate the causal relation between contrast material exposure and AKI by evaluating patient
  
  
   220  had higher rates of dialysis and mortality, contrast material exposure was not an independent risk f
   221   However, the risk of AKI is independent of contrast material exposure, even in patients with eGFR o
  
   223 ID was defined as an intimal disruption with contrast material-filled outpouching from the aorta lume
   224 edge of fluoroscopic anatomy and patterns of contrast material flow guide the planning and execution 
   225 ents received a bolus injection of 0.2 mL of contrast material for qualitative and quantitative evalu
  
   227 ike or unknown-type reaction to iodine-based contrast material from June 1, 2008, to June 30, 2016, w
   228 (contrast material group) or unenhanced (non-contrast material group) CT between 2000 and 2010 were i
   229 ll patients who underwent contrast-enhanced (contrast material group) or unenhanced (non-contrast mat
   230 ntrast material (radiopaque microsphere plus contrast material group), and 70-150-mum radiolucent mic
  
   232  different between contrast material and non-contrast material groups in any eGFR subgroup; for the s
  
  
   235 formed without intravenous administration of contrast material in 155 patients and with intravenous a
  
   237 n gadolinium-based and nonionic iodine-based contrast material in a colon phantom by using the charac
  
   239 cal injection protocols, the dynamics of the contrast material in the body were described according t
   240  of 1 molar (containing 1 mol/mL gadobutrol) contrast material in the differentiation of malignant an
   241 sion A technique to model the propagation of contrast material in XCAT human models was developed.   
  
   243 CT AKI by using traditional SCr criteria for contrast material-induced nephrotoxicity (CIN; SCr incre
   244  as a single bolus; or protocol B, 100 mL of contrast material injected in four phases (phases 1-2, 6
   245 , craniocaudal scan direction with 100 mL of contrast material injected intravenously as a single bol
   246 using region of interest measurements before contrast material injection and in the hepatobiliary pha
   247 olving along with the development of various contrast material injection protocols and multiphasic CB
   248 d portal venous phase imaging, with a single contrast material injection timed with bolus tracking 15
   249    Atrial fibrillation and shorter time from contrast material injection to image acquisition were in
  
  
   252 cho-planar imaging sequence performed during contrast material injection, yielding high-isotropic-res
   253 p a method to incorporate the propagation of contrast material into computational anthropomorphic pha
   254 ded intranodal injection of gadolinium-based contrast material into the inguinal lymph nodes, combine
   255 ntravenous administration of the iso-osmolar contrast material (IOCM) iodixanol 320 and patients who 
  
  
   258 ith intranodal injection of gadolinium-based contrast material is feasible and can provide useful inf
   259 single scan: 70 seconds before CT, 100 mL of contrast material is injected for the portal venous phas
   260 s, the total cumulative dose of iodine-based contrast material is minimized and the risk of acute nep
  
   262 Intravenous administration of low-osmolality contrast material is significantly associated with exace
  
  
   265 or cecal location, surface coating with oral contrast material, multiple CAD hits, advanced yet typic
   266 , and 70-150-mum radiolucent microspheres in contrast material (nonradiopaque microsphere plus contra
   267 nto two types: type 1, which was filled with contrast material on MR arthrograms, and type 2, which w
   268 the need to consider the effect of iodinated contrast material on the organ doses to patients undergo
   269 eported allergy to iodine, iodine-containing contrast material, or shellfish were identified and thei
  
   271 lution of coexisting mesoscopic domains with contrasting material properties are critical in creating
   272 f acquisition and reconstruction parameters, contrast material protocol injections, and radiation dos
   273 roup), 70-150-mum radiopaque microspheres in contrast material (radiopaque microsphere plus contrast 
  
   275 he group with nonradiopaque microspheres and contrast material, retained tumoral contrast remained qu
  
   277 ength high-resolution GRE MR imaging without contrast material shows promise as a marker for increase
   278 lectron detection can be used to obtain high-contrast, material-specific images of an organic photovo
  
  
  
  
  
  
   285  ratio of 2.94 for the lack of rapid initial contrast material uptake and of 2.38 for the lack of was
   286  ratio was 4.00 for not having rapid initial contrast material uptake in patients with a personal his
  
  
   289 ime to transplantation, waiting list status, contrast material volume at index imaging, and additiona
   290  after (period 2) the cessation of extrinsic contrast material warming (37 degrees C) for intravenous
  
   292 tion multidetector CT while a 10-mL bolus of contrast material was injected upstream of the imaging p
   293   For the 80- and 100-kV protocols, 80 mL of contrast material was injected, versus 45 mL for the 70-
  
  
  
  
   298 ns before and after intravenous injection of contrast material, we measured the evolution of lesional
  
   300 icted CIN in patients who received iodinated contrast material within 8 hours of contrast material ad
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