ライフサイエンスコーパス: covalent attachment

1 >1 h after removal of drug presumably via a covalent attachment.

2 si-face of the flavin ring, near the site of covalent attachment.

3 eties positioned strategically to facilitate covalent attachment.

4 -avidin chemistry, as well as through direct covalent attachment.

5 ntigen) self-assembled onto Au-electrode via covalent attachment.

6 ur results support D35 as being the point of covalent attachment.

7 This GAF domain by itself is sufficient for covalent attachment.

8 he sulfenyl amide residue to generate stable covalent attachments.

9 y preferred thymidine residue at the site of covalent attachment (-1 position).

10 avoids loss of biological activity caused by covalent attachment; (2) we constructed a well-blocked s

11 portant in adhesion, implying a mechanism of covalent attachment analogous to that used by human comp

12 e next identified residues important for the covalent attachment and selected the FrdA(E245) residue,

13 polymer multilayers, and permits the direct covalent attachment and subsequent patterning of chemica

14 This investigation utilized the covalent attachment approach to identify receptor residu

15 lly biologically active probes with sites of covalent attachment at positions 28 and 31.

16 lized by an additional 2.4 kcal/mol by their covalent attachment at wildtype GPDH.

17 tubes (CNTs) via three different preparation covalent attachment (CA), enzyme coating (EC) and enzyme

18 Ts) via three different preparation methods: covalent attachment (CA), enzyme coating (EC) and enzyme

19 nd sequencing demonstrated that the sites of covalent attachment for each probe were high within the

20 We also show that covalent attachment has no effect on the catalytic prope

21 l ligand to the heme iron in preparation for covalent attachment; (ii) to spatially position the two

22 ile probes for this receptor, with sites for covalent attachment in peptide positions 12 and 14, surr

23 tin-like photolabile probes having sites for covalent attachment in positions 21 and 23 and used sequ

24 ist photolabile GLP1 probes having sites for covalent attachment in positions 24 and 35.

25 nist photolabile GLP1 probes having sites of covalent attachment in positions 6 and 12 of the 30-resi

26 tuent, thus providing an inhibitor with dual covalent attachment in the enzyme active site.

27 hotolabile benzoylphenylalanines as sites of covalent attachment, in positions known to label distinc

28 No covalent attachment is observed in the absence of campho

29 trategies on stiff, glass substrates and non-covalent attachment methods are limiting.

30 s of a functional protein microarray such as covalent attachment, native protein conformation, homoge

31 nocomposite was applied as the interface for covalent attachment of 3'-amine-terminated capture probe

32 This requires bridging receptor subunits via covalent attachment of 4,4'-bis(maleimido)azobenzene to

33 4(OPr(i))20 nanoparticles, functionalized by covalent attachment of 4-nitrophenyl-acetylacetonate or

34 rescence microscopy to monitor the localized covalent attachment of 5- (and 6)-carboxytetramethylrhod

35 al peptide biosynthetic pathways, catalyzing covalent attachment of a 4'-phosphopantetheinyl group to

36 Thus, the covalent attachment of a benzophenone or a naphthalene t

37 Protein N-myristoylation occurs by a covalent attachment of a C14:0 fatty acid to the N-termi

38 We report here covalent attachment of a catalytically active cobalt com

39 Covalent attachment of a cell-penetrating peptide helps

40 ystallographic analyses demonstrate that the covalent attachment of a cyanide anion to the indoline f

41 s also modified with a silica shell to allow covalent attachment of a cyclic RGD peptide and an organ

42 e plasma membrane is accomplished in part by covalent attachment of a farnesyl moiety to the conserve

43 ds that are used to derivatize DNA or RNA by covalent attachment of a heavy atom (i.e., bromine at th

44 We conjecture that covalent attachment of a hydroxymethylene, carboxy, or a

45 he closed channel and that this is broken by covalent attachment of a larger lipophilic moiety at the

46 uding Ras GTPase family members, require the covalent attachment of a lipid group by protein farnesyl

47 human serum albumin conjugate through stable covalent attachment of a maleimido-C34 analog onto cyste

48 Previous work demonstrated that covalent attachment of a metal complex, Ru(II)(bpy)3, gr

49 eudocontact shifts, which are invoked by the covalent attachment of a paramagnetic lanthanoid chelati

50 s determined that AnkX directly mediates the covalent attachment of a phosphocholine moiety to Rab1.

51 on the suppression of PI resistance using a covalent attachment of a phosphonic acid motif to a pept

52 fficient amounts of primary amine groups for covalent attachment of a polyethylene glycol antifouling

53 Although the covalent attachment of a polyubiquitin is the prevailing

54 The assay involves covalent attachment of a primary DNA probe via its 5'-am

55 unctionality is demonstrated by simultaneous covalent attachment of a rhodamine FRET acceptor and bin

56 ntroduced at 12 positions in hSERT to enable covalent attachment of a rhodamine-based fluorophore.

57 cytochrome P450-BM3 (CYP102A1) has required covalent attachment of a Ru(II) photosensitizer to a non

58 The covalent attachment of a shell of oligonucleotides to th

59 One such modification, the covalent attachment of a single isoprenoid lipid (prenyl

60 osttranslational modification of proteins by covalent attachment of a small protein ubiquitin (Ub) or

61 at FOXA2 is post-translationally modified by covalent attachment of a small ubiquitin related modifie

62 Covalent attachment of a synthetic triantennary N-acetyl

63 This chemistry involved the covalent attachment of a thiol-functionalized silane anc

64 Drosophila Fic (dFic) mediates AMPylation, a covalent attachment of adenosine monophosphate (AMP) fro

65 ity of the VHH scaffold and sortase-mediated covalent attachment of Ags suggests their broader applic

66 To obtain evidence for the site of covalent attachment of AM841, C6.47, identified in part

67 s consisting of carboxylic groups that allow covalent attachment of amine-terminated oligonucleotide

68 nalized pCB is shown to be recovered only by covalent attachment of amino acid deactivation agents to

69 Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases catalyze the covalent attachment of amino acids onto their cognate tR

70 s are multidomain proteins that catalyze the covalent attachment of amino acids to their cognate tran

71 wire in between gold electrodes, followed by covalent attachment of amino-modified probe oligonucleot

72 rface acted as a template for the subsequent covalent attachment of aminohexyl-modified DNA oligonucl

73 Solubilization of membrane proteins by covalent attachment of amphiphiles results in homogeneou

74 w, and general method for the reversible non-covalent attachment of amphiphilic DNA probes containing

75 attributed to nonuniform charge arising from covalent attachment of ampholytes to the benzophenone-fu

76 contribution, we describe the synthesis and covalent attachment of an analogue of the flavin mononuc

77 This is one of the first examples where the covalent attachment of an ionophore drastically improves

78 er of NO bioactivity is S-nitrosylation, the covalent attachment of an NO moiety to a protein cystein

79 2) selectivity and to enhance drug safety by covalent attachment of an organic nitrate moiety as a ni

80 We report the straightforward oriented covalent attachment of antibodies (Abs) on the surface o

81 Covalent attachment of antibodies on 2D PC membrane base

82 The surfaces were functionalized by the covalent attachment of antibodies, streptavidin, and oli

83 anedithiol to facilitate membrane fusion and covalent attachment of antibodies.

84 matic electrode is based on the step-by-step covalent attachment of AuNPs and Lc molecules to porous

85 um groups with ERGO and subjected to further covalent attachment of Azure A (Azu-A) mediator or gluco

86 Zn(2+) binding in an engineered site and the covalent attachment of benzocaine-methanethiosulfonate t

87 The activation of surfaces by covalent attachment of bioactive moieties is an importan

88 ated into the framework to provide sites for covalent attachment of biologically relevant cargoes whi

89 Covalent attachment of biorecognizable sugar ligands in

90 The BirA-catalyzed reaction involves the covalent attachment of biotin to AccB, a subunit of acet

91 irA catalyzes the adenylation and subsequent covalent attachment of biotin to the biotin carboxyl car

92 Ligation results in covalent attachment of biotin to the microplate and prov

93 u NPs) are decorated on the GO layer for the covalent attachment of biotin, which is then used to sel

94 large family of protein domains modified by covalent attachment of biotin.

95 ger, cucumber, milk, and lettuce) even after covalent attachment of BREs to carboxy groups of CBMAA.

96 ates a stable thioester bond, leading to the covalent attachment of C3b to cell-surface or protein-su

97 robe and PAMAM-Dendrimers/AuNPs was used for covalent attachment of CA125-antibody and completing the

98 e-linked glycosylation, the co-translational covalent attachment of carbohydrates to asparagine side

99 combining this stereoelectronic effect with covalent attachment of carboxylate as a base, aniline ra

100 vel adhesion layer is described that enables covalent attachment of cell adherent molecules to the su

101 The reversible covalent attachment of chemical probes to proteins has l

102 eveloped HNO-sensing electrode, based on the covalent attachment of cobalt(II) 5,10,15,20-tetrakis[3-

103 chemical technique since it leads to direct covalent attachment of conjugated alkynes to silicon.

104 rastically enhance the ECL is established by covalent attachment of coreactants N,N-diethylethylenedi

105 s-linked CpaN dimer provides a model for the covalent attachment of Cpa to target receptors and thus

106 This body of work suggests that the covalent attachment of cucurbit[n]uril to metal organic

107 x in a precise 1:1 stoichiometry followed by covalent attachment of Cy5-Trolox conjugates onto dendri

108 describe a novel method that integrates the covalent attachment of DNA handles to target proteins wi

109 The covalent attachment of DNA oligonucleotides onto crystal

110 onality is added to these microposts via the covalent attachment of enzymes.

111 parent SBA-15 materials and allow efficient covalent attachment of ethynylated organic moieties thro

112 uccinate dehydrogenase (SDH) is dependent on covalent attachment of FAD on the ~70-kDa flavoprotein s

113 homologs, but the mechanisms underlying the covalent attachment of FAD remain to be fully elucidated

114 d in reaction catalysis and in mediating the covalent attachment of FAD, whereas Tyr-448 serves as an

115 tochondrial protein Sdh5 is required for the covalent attachment of flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD)

116 of the channel is faithfully mimicked by the covalent attachment of fluorescein at a cysteine residue

117 as low as 10(11) molecules/cm(2) by specific covalent attachment of fluorescent chromophores.

118 Covalent attachment of functional groups is generally ac

119 site of GFP-like proteins, and may allow for covalent attachment of functional groups to the protein

120 Covalent attachment of GlcNAc to the HAT domain of long

121 n integrated modified electrode based on the covalent attachment of glucose dehydrogenase (GDH) enzym

122 In fact, the covalent attachment of graphene quantum dots with N-acry

123 lso allow layer-specific postcrystallization covalent attachment of guest molecules.

124 A hallmark of our assembly strategy is the covalent attachment of guideRNA and editing enzyme by ap

125 All models propose that CcmFH facilitates covalent attachment of haem to the apocytochrome; namely

126 HA can be modified by the covalent attachment of heavy chains that are derived fro

127 chondrial cytochrome c assembly requires the covalent attachment of heme by thioether bonds between h

128 The covalent attachment of heme cofactors to the apo-polypep

129 The c-type cytochromes, defined by the covalent attachment of heme to a CXXCH motif, are key el

130 c-type cytochromes, which are defined by the covalent attachment of heme to a CXXCH motif.

131 ata show (i) that E310 serves as the site of covalent attachment of heme to the protein backbone of r

132 The covalent attachment of IFN-beta and NAg was not necessar

133 we characterize "polyphosphorylation" as the covalent attachment of inorganic polyphosphate (polyP) t

134 be discerned, thereby demonstrating a robust covalent attachment of intact clusters to the graphene s

135 Post-translational modification by covalent attachment of isoprenoid lipids (prenylation) r

136 ct with the C-terminal ester of 3, forming a covalent attachment of L-Lys-D-Ala to the natural produc

137 ctivating mitochondrial proteins through the covalent attachment of lipoate (lipoylation).

138 two well defined pathways for synthesis and covalent attachment of lipoic acid in prokaryotes.

139 merization chemistry, thereby leading to the covalent attachment of longer graft copolymer chains to

140 cus aureus transpeptidase SrtA catalyzes the covalent attachment of LPXTG-containing virulence and co

141 Cleavage resulted in covalent attachment of MBP-VirD2 to the 5'-cleaved end,

142 The covalent attachment of molecules is demonstrated by appe

143 ey step in FA-BRCA pathway activation is the covalent attachment of monoubiquitin to FANCD2 and FANCI

144 Interaction with Tsg101 is strengthened by covalent attachment of monovalent ubiquitin to HIV-1 p6.

145 Covalent attachment of myristate to the N-terminal Gly o

146 residues 1-10 comprise a consensus motif for covalent attachment of myristate, a hydrophobic 14-carbo

147 N-myristoylation is the covalent attachment of myristic acid to the N terminus o

148 ns are posttranslationally modified with the covalent attachment of N-glycans.

149 Correct folding of ER proteins requires covalent attachment of N-linked glycan oligosaccharides.

150 llin-type proteins has been shown to require covalent attachment of Nedd8 (neural precursor cell-expr

151 sponses is through S-nitrosylation, that is, covalent attachment of NO to cysteine residues to form S

152 Glycosylation is a stepwise procedure of covalent attachment of oligosaccharide chains to protein

153 ional modification of substrate proteins via covalent attachment of one or a chain of ubiquitin molec

154 Covalent attachment of palmitate to the N-terminal cyste

155 Thus, the covalent attachment of palmitic acid to the Cys residues

156 The covalent attachment of PARP-1 to AP site-containing DNA

157 ted cross-linking reactions resulting in the covalent attachment of pathogenic Staphylococcus aureus

158 w that both CpcS-I and CpcU are required for covalent attachment of PCB to Cys-82 of the PC beta subu

159 IRT2, a tryptic peptide originating from the covalent attachment of photoactivated 4 was identified.

160 Covalent attachment of polyethylene glycol (M(n) = 2 x 1

161 The covalent attachment of polysaccharide antigens to the ca

162 The covalent attachment of porphyrins to DNA is therefore a

163 in a process referred to as pupylation, the covalent attachment of prokaryotic ubiquitin-like protei

164 operties of the conducting pathway opened by covalent attachment of propyl-MTS were the same as those

165 amine-poly(ethylene glycol)-carboxyl allowed covalent attachment of proteins to the particles using s

166 peptidoglycan as a surface organelle for the covalent attachment of proteins, however, an assembly pa

167 two different TTR constructs, each featuring covalent attachment of proximal subunits.

168 that the critical factor may be the lack of covalent attachment of PS to protein in intact Pn, highl

169 old nanoparticles (AuNPs-PAMAM) was used for covalent attachment of PSA-aptamer and HRP linked aptame

170 Covalent attachment of PSII in its electrostatically imp

171 rufin ligase catalyzed the site-specific and covalent attachment of resorufin to various cellular pro

172 has been demonstrated to be responsible for covalent attachment of RUB1 to the SCF (Skpl Cdc 53 F-bo

173 The covalent attachment of small ubiquitin-like modifier (SU

174 Covalent attachment of solvent-sensitive fluorescent dye

175 nucleic acids at specific sites requires the covalent attachment of spin labels, which involves rathe

176 4-mercaptobenzoic acid onto a gold surface, covalent attachment of streptavidin and further immobili

177 High-affinity labeling is demonstrated by covalent attachment of streptavidin, thus enabling the t

178 O-Linked glycosylation often involves the covalent attachment of sugar moieties to the hydroxyl gr

179 The covalent attachment of SUMO (small ubiquitin-like modifi

180 ve to SUMO-1 overexpression, suggesting that covalent attachment of SUMO-1 to p6 is detrimental to HI

181 ipass transmembrane enzyme that mediates the covalent attachment of the 16-carbon fatty acid palmitat

182 o-ACPs) are post-translationally modified by covalent attachment of the 4'-phosphopantetheine group t

183 The covalent attachment of the 76 amino acid peptide ubiquit

184 bable nucleophile, thus acting as a site for covalent attachment of the acyl molecule and formation o

185 roxysuccinimide ester groups resulted in the covalent attachment of the alkene as a monolayer on the

186 d unprecedented reaction mechanism involving covalent attachment of the alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehy

187 ing surface served as a stable layer for the covalent attachment of the anti-human CRP antibody.

188 ross-linkers around the AuNP followed by the covalent attachment of the antibodies.

189 This forms the basis for the convenient covalent attachment of the cation exchanger to the polym

190 However, efficient covalent attachment of the completed pilus structure to

191 s detectable after the complex catalyzes the covalent attachment of the DNA to Deltacap by suicide cl

192 After cleavage and covalent attachment of the enzyme to the 3' end at the n

193 otent severing activity that is dependent on covalent attachment of the FH2 to the C terminus.

194 e initial step of protein priming, i.e., the covalent attachment of the first nucleotide to the prote

195 Covalent attachment of the fluorescence-quenching 14-mer

196 uration (Ccm) system is known to promote the covalent attachment of the haem to periplasmic apocytoch

197 igestion of the G248E P450(cam) mutant after covalent attachment of the heme releases 5-hydroxyheme,

198 hat a carboxylic radical mediates the normal covalent attachment of the heme to the protein in the ma

199 Covalent attachment of the hydrogel to the substrate was

200 The covalent attachment of the ionophore to the polymer matr

201 This dimer formation is eliminated here by covalent attachment of the ionophore to the polymer matr

202 terized by a longer duration consistent with covalent attachment of the ligand to functionally import

203 rgo S-palmitoylation, the post-translational covalent attachment of the long chain fatty acid palmita

204 Covalent attachment of the N-glycosylated BfrA onto the

205 Ls contain a reactive electrophile, enabling covalent attachment of the photoswitch to naturally occu

206 Ubiquitylation and sumoylation, the covalent attachment of the polypeptides ubiquitin and SU

207 The covalent attachment of the porphyrin to the polypeptide

208 f its amino-terminal domain as the region of covalent attachment of the position 12 probe, whereas th

209 een used as the substrates of PPTase for the covalent attachment of the probes to a specific Ser resi

210 By covalent attachment of the redox reporter molecules on t

211 Covalent attachment of the small ubiquitin-like modifier

212 n product is a thiol-cyanine adduct in which covalent attachment of the thiol to the polymethine brid

213 nilino-8 naphthalene sulfonate (ANS) and the covalent attachment of the thiol-reactive fluorophore, m

214 all affinity for ssDNA is a byproduct of the covalent attachment of the two domains via a short flexi

215 Ubiquitination involves the covalent attachment of the ubiquitin (Ub) C-terminus to

216 quitin ligase, which becomes functional upon covalent attachment of the ubiquitin homologue neural-pr

217 The covalent attachment of the ubiquitin-like protein Nedd8

218 Covalent attachment of the ubiquitin-like protein NEDD8

219 alogous to ubiquitination that culminates in covalent attachment of the ubiquitin-like protein Nedd8

220 E3 ubiquitin ligases are regulated by the covalent attachment of the ubiquitin-like protein Nedd8

221 ography (UHPLC) applications was prepared by covalent attachment of the Whelk-O1 selector to spherica

222 but these polymers lack reactive groups for covalent attachment of therapeutic molecules.

223 nds of the bundle facilitates the subsequent covalent attachment of these monolayer ensembles onto th

224 le-cysteine mutations that allowed selective covalent attachment of thiol-reactive dyes.

225 E2s (UbcH6 and UBE2E2) uniquely requires the covalent attachment of Ub to the active site cysteine of

226 me system in which substrates, marked by the covalent attachment of Ub, are degraded by the 26 S prot

227 The covalent attachment of ubiquitin (Ub) to various intrace

228 Post-translational covalent attachment of ubiquitin and ubiquitin-like prot

229 In eukaryotes, the covalent attachment of ubiquitin chains directs substrat

230 The covalent attachment of ubiquitin is an important determi

231 The covalent attachment of ubiquitin may "lock" p53 in a mut

232 Ubiquitination, the covalent attachment of ubiquitin molecules to proteins,

233 st-translational modification of proteins by covalent attachment of ubiquitin or a polyubiquitin chai

234 nal modification of cellular proteins by the covalent attachment of ubiquitin regulates protein stabi

235 Covalent attachment of ubiquitin to a substrate is catal

236 Covalent attachment of ubiquitin to proteins regulates a

237 between-RING E3 ligase that functions in the covalent attachment of ubiquitin to specific substrates,

238 E3 ligases mediate the covalent attachment of ubiquitin to target proteins ther

239 omplex enzymatic process that results in the covalent attachment of ubiquitin, through Gly-76 of ubiq

240 The successful covalent attachment of up to 11 tetraphenyl porphyrins i

241 s a chemical surface modification method for covalent attachment of various polymers by using silane-

242 eptidase SrtA isoform is responsible for the covalent attachment of virulence and colonization-associ

243 ortase transpeptidase is responsible for the covalent attachment of virulence- and colonization-assoc

244 ion rates were dependent on both the site of covalent attachment on the DNA and the size of the bound

245 the listeria bacteriophage endolysin Ply500: covalent attachment onto FDA approved silica nanoparticl

246 ed on the surface of live cells using either covalent attachment or non-covalent insertion, while mai

247 presentation of relevant carbohydrates using covalent attachment or supramolecular self-assemblies.

248 ectrode-electrolyte interface either through covalent attachment or surface adsorption, enabling the

249 ational studies have provided details of the covalent attachment process that leads to formation of t

250 alysis, we are able to define a single AzBCQ covalent attachment site lying within the digestive vacu

251 The antagonist covalent attachment site to the receptor served as a gui

252 of thiol-ene chemistry allows for a range of covalent attachment strategies in a fast and reliable ma

253 the same washing treatment, indicating that covalent attachment targets MIANS to a critical location

254 Proteins are immobilized via covalent attachment to a channel-filling benzophenone-fu

255 on the gold surface of an SPR sensor through covalent attachment to a self-assembled monolayer (SAM)

256 ognition groups are forced into proximity by covalent attachment to a single lipid headgroup.

257 s circuit conductance to monitor and control covalent attachment to an electrically connected SWNT.

258 functionalized with carboxylic acids enable covalent attachment to bead and silica supports.

259 form stable radiocopper complexes and allow covalent attachment to biological molecules.

260 helating agents (BFPCAs) that are useful for covalent attachment to biomolecules.

261 Here we provide evidence that covalent attachment to carrier proteins is not required

262 of biosynthetic intermediates, displayed via covalent attachment to carrier proteins, by catalytic do

263 d PV3) with various anchoring groups for the covalent attachment to Co(3)O(4) catalyst nanoparticles

264 ents can be rendered membrane impermeable by covalent attachment to cobalamin (Cbl) through a photocl

265 to the cytochrome c synthetase (CcmF/H) for covalent attachment to cytochrome c by unknown mechanism

266 es reactive metabolites, they are trapped by covalent attachment to DNA bases.

267 e catalytic tyrosine residue responsible for covalent attachment to DNA is located in a smaller subun

268 and isophorone diisocyanate was performed by covalent attachment to free isocyanate groups from PUU m

269 gulates important cellular processes through covalent attachment to its substrates.

270 lly modified phospholipid anchors capable of covalent attachment to O(6)-methylguanine DNA methyltran

271 Through their covalent attachment to peptidoglycan via an arabinogalac

272 nimidyl ester side chains for site-selective covalent attachment to proteins.

273 e been developed for rapid (minutes), facile covalent attachment to Si platforms.

274 ass and by physisorption, chemisorption, and covalent attachment to silica gel.

275 ate diverse cellular processes through their covalent attachment to target proteins.

276 e cellular processes through its reversible, covalent attachment to target proteins.

277 s the orientation of the inactivator and its covalent attachment to the active site Cys, but the stru

278 minal "sorting signal" that targets them for covalent attachment to the cell wall by sortase enzyme.

279 ins we show the SPKTG motif is essential for covalent attachment to the cell wall.

280 y Gram-positive bacteria is sortase-mediated covalent attachment to the cell wall.

281 comes significantly less efficient after the covalent attachment to the luminescent partner.

282 phy revealed that both inhibitors bind L2 by covalent attachment to the nucleophilic serine.

283 abolic use as a cellular nutrient as well as covalent attachment to the pigment.

284 trifluoromethylacetamide derivatives without covalent attachment to the protein.

285 iguration of the chromophore and its mode of covalent attachment to the protein.

286 ing the DNA strand to be transferred and for covalent attachment to the resulting 5'-phosphate end, a

287 phosphate at the nick has been activated by covalent attachment to the tyrosine mimic, p-nitrophenol

288 e terminus at the nick has been activated by covalent attachment to the tyrosine mimic, p-nitrophenol

289 of the completed polypeptide chain from its covalent attachment to transfer RNA in the ribosomal pep

290 ction of this N-domain is not constrained to covalent attachment to Vam7p.

291 We used covalent attachments to single-walled carbon nanotubes (

292 Covalent attachments to the stimulator were also identif

293 y (e.g., electrostatic, hydrogen bonding, or covalent attachment) to attach scFv to preformed functio

294 ed on the porous iridium oxide electrodes by covalent attachment using (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane

295 uired for positioning the first cysteine for covalent attachment, whereas the histidine of CXXCH posi

296 the subsequent single strand of DNA (ssDNA) covalent attachment, which after hybridization with its

297 obe must approach the target biomolecule for covalent attachment, while avoiding irreversible adhesio

298 bind irreversibly to WT CB1 but exhibited no covalent attachment with the mutants and behaved as an a

299 e azido groups, both of which are capable of covalent attachment with the target protein.

300 the DNA substrates whilst forming transient covalent attachments with the recessed 5' ends.