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1 th 21 days of abstinence (ie, 'incubation of craving').
2 nt increases in food craving ('incubation of craving').
3 ugs, a phenomenon termed 'incubation of drug craving'.
4 he motivational craving state (incubation of craving).
5 from the drug (incubation of methamphetamine craving).
6 n after 1 day (incubation of methamphetamine craving).
7 ly withdrawal (incubation of methamphetamine craving).
8 king after withdrawal (incubation of cocaine craving).
9 n after 1 day (incubation of methamphetamine craving).
10 han after 1 d (incubation of methamphetamine craving).
11 ergo a comparable magnitude of incubation of craving.
12 espite adverse consequences and intense drug craving.
13 pioids in the neural systems underlying drug craving.
14 rios to investigate the neural correlates of craving.
15 s demonstrated incubation of methamphetamine craving.
16 detect incubation of subjective cue-induced craving.
17 ty accompanies incubation of methamphetamine craving.
18 tic intervention in the treatment of cocaine craving.
19 nsembles that mediate incubation of nicotine craving.
20 om these synapses and thereby reduce cocaine craving.
21 ereafter mediate the expression of incubated craving.
22 ted the development of incubation of cocaine craving.
23 g effects and marginally with alleviation of craving.
24 ant given the habitual nature of cue-induced craving.
25 ereafter mediate the expression of incubated craving.
26 -dependent incubation of cue-induced cocaine craving.
27 nomena of the "sweet tooth" and carbohydrate craving.
28 itofrontal cortex connectivity and levels of craving.
29 DNA demethylation, in incubation of cocaine craving.
30 ment of drug seeking, and incubation of drug craving.
31 olume and surface area with both measures of craving.
32 in craving, in incubation of methamphetamine craving.
33 of incubation of methamphetamine vs cocaine craving.
34 ve disorders and is involved in drug-related craving.
35 striatal shape deformations and cue-induced craving.
36 this brain region's well-established role in craving.
37 clear cells that are correlated with alcohol craving.
38 responses controlling incubation of cocaine craving.
39 lity to substance use disorder by triggering craving.
40 n the neurobiology of alcohol dependence and craving.
41 l striatum were associated with intense drug craving.
42 exogenous ghrelin acutely increases alcohol craving.
43 n withdrawal-dependent incubation of cocaine craving.
44 toxification and the relationship to alcohol craving.
45 Ac MSN synapses during incubation of cocaine craving.
46 se to cocaine use by reducing stress-induced craving.
47 rsely correlated with addiction severity and craving.
48 s (NAc), a critical brain region for cocaine craving.
49 ffects were observed for tobacco and cocaine craving.
50 ure to drug-associated cues that induce drug craving.
51 tive effects) in human laboratory studies of craving.
52 , and, in cocaine-dependent persons, cocaine craving.
53 n animals show incubation of methamphetamine craving.
54 ) on momentary ratings of cocaine and heroin craving.
55 re, as well as reductions in tonic levels of craving.
56 strated time course of incubation of cocaine craving.
57 AMPARs contributes to incubation of cocaine craving.
58 mbles in this new form of incubation of drug craving.
60 mportant for understanding the basis of drug craving, a key factor in the maintenance of substance-us
61 ep exhibited decreased incubation of cocaine craving, a phenomenon depicting the progressive intensif
63 r scores of depression, anxiety, and alcohol craving after 3 wk of abstinence, which may be important
64 nimal model of incubation of methamphetamine craving after choice-based voluntary abstinence in male
68 ceptors in the incubation of methamphetamine craving after voluntary abstinence and that DMS neuronal
69 ults show that incubation of methamphetamine craving after voluntary abstinence generalizes to female
71 Guanfacine significantly attenuated cocaine craving, alcohol craving, anxiety, and negative emotion
72 Indeed, individuals addicted to alcohol also crave alcoholic beverages and spend time and put much ef
74 t is currently unknown whether incubation of craving also occurs after adolescent-onset nicotine self
75 outcome variable was the increase in alcohol craving (also called urge) for alcohol, assessed by the
76 Our results suggest that incubation of food craving alters brain reward circuitry and macronutrient
77 e-induced relapse than subjective reports of craving, although this hypothesis must be empirically te
79 e processing, with subjective intensities of craving and anxiety correlating inversely with extent of
81 Activation in the amygdala correlated with craving and arousal ratings of alcohol stimuli; correlat
83 erged: managing uncertainty, eating: between craving and aversion, being different and professional h
86 s ability to suppress stress-induced alcohol craving and brain responses in treatment seeking alcohol
88 e sensitive to food cues, reporting stronger craving and consuming larger portions after food cue exp
91 vel animal model to study incubation of drug craving and cue-induced drug seeking after prolonged vol
93 incubation of both drug and non-drug reward craving and demonstrate an unexpected dissociation in me
95 the NAc in the incubation of methamphetamine craving and describe adaptations in synaptic transmissio
97 ngthened the associations between subjective craving and dorsal striatum and precuneus connectivity w
99 ments associated with prior drug use provoke craving and drug taking, and set the stage for lapse/rel
101 e frontal gyrus and inferior frontal gyrus), craving and interoceptive processing (anterior insula),
103 ation results in withdrawal symptoms such as craving and negative mood that may contribute to lapse a
104 mportant role for hedonic regulation of food craving and obesity in humans and thus may be a valuable
107 orrelated negatively with ratings of cocaine craving and positively with how high subjects felt durin
109 weakened the associations between subjective craving and precuneus functional connectivity with senso
115 pharmacological intervention that may reduce craving and relapse with minimal side effects in alcohol
116 opin-releasing factor (CRF) in the IC during craving and relapse, a subsequent experiment found that
117 can be engaged by sleep to regulate cocaine craving and relapse, and demonstrate sleep-based therape
127 ave been shown to reduce measures of cocaine craving and seeking, raising the hypothesis that regulat
132 e as well as stress and cue-induced nicotine craving and systolic blood pressure (SBP) in both males
133 role of DS in incubation of methamphetamine craving and that this incubation is associated with sele
137 icipants reported the severity of stress and craving and whether they had seen or been offered opioid
138 ings indicate that smoking-induced relief of craving and withdrawal reflects primarily non-nicotine e
140 metabolizers reported greater reductions of craving and withdrawal than slow metabolizers, with dose
142 included abstinence symptoms (withdrawal and craving) and cognitive test responding (N-back; continuo
143 that NTX would (a) attenuate cue-induced MA craving, and (b) reduce subjective responses to MA admin
145 ding duration and severity of alcohol abuse, craving, and anxiety or depressive symptoms) were signif
150 administration was found to reduce anxiety, craving, and stress hormone release, whether these effec
151 thesis tested SL/SDL phenotype, pretreatment craving, and their interaction as moderators of frequenc
152 ficantly attenuated cocaine craving, alcohol craving, anxiety, and negative emotion following exposur
153 t sex-specific effects of guanfacine on drug craving, anxiety, and negative mood with significant eff
154 drawal, when CP-AMPAR levels and cue-induced craving are high, we found that systemic administration
157 nificantly related to self-reported cannabis craving as well as problems associated with cannabis use
158 ed with two measures of craving: state-based craving, assessed by the brief questionnaire of smoking
161 Twenty IGD subjects participated in a group craving behavioral intervention (CBI) and were scanned b
163 er withdrawal (incubation of methamphetamine craving), but the underlying mechanisms are largely unkn
164 1 PAM attenuated the expression of incubated craving by reducing CP-AMPAR transmission in the NAc to
165 of the main causes of alcohol relapse is the craving caused by environmental cues that are associated
168 fter prolonged withdrawal, incubated cocaine craving depends on strengthening of nucleus accumbens (N
170 procedures used to study incubation of drug craving do not incorporate negative consequences of drug
171 NTX decreased overall subjective ratings of 'crave drug,' 'stimulated,' and 'would like drug access,'
172 re to and dependence on nicotine, as well as craving during abstinence from smoking, without signific
173 Understanding the trajectory of cue-induced craving during abstinence in humans is of importance for
175 hedonic subjective effects of MA, including craving, during controlled MA administration and as comp
176 pellets would elicit a greater incubation of craving effect than those paired with standard chow (SC)
180 oal of our second study was to replicate the craving findings from the original trial and expand this
181 SL) phenotype interacts with a high level of craving for alcohol and is associated with an improved r
182 s and Relevance: The SL phenotype and a high craving for alcohol independently and particularly in co
184 y pretreatment high (n = 40) or low (n = 40) craving for alcohol, with high craving defined as greate
187 unlike in human laboratory studies to date, craving for cocaine and heroin is greater with the combi
188 cipants also completed subjective ratings of craving for cocaine before presentation of a cue, and ra
190 onic feelings toward cocaine) and "wanting" (craving for cocaine) after presentation of cocaine-relat
191 duals do not report experiencing feelings of craving for cocaine, an important distinction from depen
192 hat brain stimulation has an acute effect on craving for drugs and alcohol, but few studies have inve
194 at (a) NTX significantly blunted cue-induced craving for MA and (b) attenuated several of the hedonic
196 s exclusively, did not display incubation of craving for SC pellets, suggesting that prior history wi
199 fication (incubation) of cue-induced cocaine craving has been demonstrated after withdrawal from this
200 fication (incubation) of cue-induced cocaine craving has been demonstrated after withdrawal from this
202 tionship between cannabis cue reactivity and craving in a sample of 353 participants varying in self-
206 tion for quitting cocaine and on cue-induced craving in cocaine-dependent participants, 24 hours post
209 tate, participants were assessed for alcohol craving in response to stressful or alcohol-related cues
211 ygdala activity correlated with decreases in craving in the bias modification but not the sham traini
212 life stress was partly decoupled from opioid craving in the clonidine group, supporting the authors'
213 ited a substantial reduction in alcohol-cued craving in the laboratory, and naturalistic measures rev
214 further characterized incubation of nicotine craving in the rat model by determining whether this inc
217 we used a rat model of incubation of cocaine craving, in which rats were trained to self-administer c
221 few weeks of withdrawal, cue-induced cocaine craving intensifies, or "incubates," and persists over e
223 d to demonstrate that incubation of nicotine craving is also observed after adolescent-onset nicotine
224 After ~1 month of withdrawal, incubated craving is mediated by Ca(2+)-permeable AMPA receptors (
225 tudied whether incubation of methamphetamine craving is observed after suppression of drug seeking by
227 mpared with PNEs, was associated with higher craving levels (F(2,180)=18.32, p<0.0001) and greater ad
229 trast, the subjective assessment of baseline craving (mean [SD] rating: 2 days, 26.05 [9.85]; 1 week,
230 specific relationship was found between both craving measures and the dorsal, but not in ventral stri
231 0.11-1.02; F1,67 = 5.36; P = .02), and high craving moderated heavy drinking (7.1 fewer heavy drinki
232 r methadone provided self-reports of stress, craving, mood, and behavior on electronic diaries for up
233 gest that repeated activation of cue-induced craving networks followed by electromagnetic stimulation
235 incubation of both methamphetamine and food craving occur after punishment-induced suppression of me
236 ults demonstrate that incubation of nicotine craving occurs after adolescent-onset nicotine self-admi
239 was not influenced by changes in subjective craving or expired carbon monoxide, suggesting that conn
240 llfully cope with discomfort associated with craving or negative affect, thus supporting long-term ou
243 mcg/kg versus placebo in increasing alcohol craving (p < .05) with a large effect size (d = .94).
247 y pathological drug seeking and intense drug craving, particularly in response to drug-related stimul
253 e of ibudilast on subjective (including drug craving), reinforcing, and analgesic effects of oxycodon
261 hology was then related with two measures of craving: state-based craving, assessed by the brief ques
263 esults indicate a novel mechanism of alcohol craving that involves MMP-9-dependent synaptic plasticit
264 e, we used a rat model of incubation of drug craving, the neuronal activity marker Fos, and the Daun0
267 y play a role in the neurobiology of alcohol craving, thus demonstrating a novel pharmacologic target
268 extinction training substantially attenuated craving to both familiar and novel smoking cues and redu
269 ods), like the smell of brownies, can elicit craving to eat and increase the amount of food consumed.
271 ective value in midbrain and striatum in low-craving trials that was reversed in high-craving trials.
275 than-additive) effects of stress and cues on craving, using ecological momentary assessment (EMA).
276 lapse in drug addiction is the experience of craving via exposure to cues previously associated with
277 The combination of the SL phenotype and high craving was associated with a strong response to naltrex
285 sma aldosterone levels, alcohol drinking and craving was investigated in alcohol-dependent patients.
292 Subjective effects of oxycodone and drug craving were measured with visual analog scales (VAS) an
294 ape deformations associated with cue-induced craving were specific to striatal subregions involved in
295 cting the interoceptive awareness of tobacco craving with a larger brain network that motivates smoki
296 iagnostic group interaction in self-reported craving, with CD participants reporting strong cocaine c
299 moking significantly decreased self-reported craving, withdrawal, and [(11)C]-(+)-PHNO binding in D2
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