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1 potent state through mesendoderm to DE (Wave-Crest).
2 connective tissue is derived from the neural crest.
3 to the floor of maxillary sinus and alveolar crest.
4 fector of Endothelin signaling in the neural crest.
5 e direct descendants of the embryonic neural crest.
6                              Part A of the C-CREST-1 and C-CREST-2 trials led to the selection of a t
7                     The goals of part A of C-CREST-1 and C-CREST-2 were to compare the efficacies of
8                Part A of the C-CREST-1 and C-CREST-2 trials led to the selection of a three-drug regi
9       The goals of part A of C-CREST-1 and C-CREST-2 were to compare the efficacies of two doses (300
10 from the cemento-enamel junction to the bone crest; 2) tooth torque (TT); 3) labial cortical bone thi
11 es adhesion to fibronectin in Xenopus neural crest, a highly migratory embryonic cell population.
12 pecimens reveal large, hollow, osseous nasal crests: a craniofacial novelty for mammals that is remar
13 originates from both mesoderm and the neural crest, an ectodermal cell population, via an epithelial
14 al endothelial cells are derived from neural crest and because of postmitotic arrest lack competence
15 molecular underpinnings of potency in neural crest and blastula cells.
16 e not only to neural tube but also to neural crest and epidermis.
17 system tumor that originates from the neural crest and is the most common and deadly tumor of infancy
18  the invasive tumor edges, and in the neural crest and limb buds of mouse embryos.
19                               Cranial neural crest and metastatic melanoma cells avoid DAN protein st
20 vel factor that inhibits uncontrolled neural crest and metastatic melanoma invasion and promotes coll
21 e aetiology, differentiating from the neural crest and migrating through the developing embryo to spe
22 lopment, including markers of cranial neural crest and of placodes.
23 ebrate embryos contains precursors of neural crest and placode cells, both defining vertebrate charac
24 ical cells are the ectodermal cranial neural crest and placode lineages.
25 orm multi-region sequencing, including iliac crest and radiology-guided focal lesion specimens from 5
26 TORC1 signaling, presence of specific neural crest and SMC markers, expression of VEGF-D and female s
27 plex spectrum of abnormalities in the neural crest and the crest-derived cell types.
28       Exaggerated cranial structures such as crests and horns, hereafter referred to collectively as
29        Bone marrow aspiration from the iliac crests and in vivo sentinel lymph node mapping were perf
30 UVmax in the axial skeleton (spine and iliac crests) and proximal limbs.
31 s, osteoid accumulation on the alveolar bone crest, and significant differences in several bone prope
32           When the measurement from the bone crest at the implant was </=5 mm, the papilla was comple
33 tomic-layer-deposited TaN1+x /Ta2 O5 /TaN1+x crested barrier selector yields a large nonlinearity (>1
34 memory cell with a mem-ristor and a trilayer crested barrier selector, showing repeatable nonlinear c
35 al and fate, so that only the cranial neural crest can contribute to the craniofacial skeleton in viv
36 Shh)-induced proliferation of cranial neural crest cell (cNCC) mesenchyme is required for upper lip c
37 cial abnormalities to deficiencies in neural crest cell (NCC) craniofacial precursors early in develo
38  to be enriched for genes involved in neural crest cell (NCC) development and vasculogenesis.
39 models, to demonstrate that defective neural crest cell (NCC) development explains RCPS craniofacial
40 th factors, and its functions include neural crest cell (NCC) maintenance, specifically NCC migration
41 ransition, acquisition of avian trunk neural crest cell (NCC) polarity is prerequisite for directiona
42 defects were associated with aberrant neural crest cell behavior.
43  Among the genes that are involved in neural crest cell development, some genes are more sensitive to
44 re typically attributed to defects in neural crest cell development.
45  cranial facial defects, arising from neural crest cell differentiation and migration problems.
46       Our analysis shows that, before neural crest cell exit from the hindbrain, DAN is expressed in
47 nd the repertoire of vertebrate trunk neural crest cell fates during normal development, highlight th
48 ation than it does to modulate normal neural crest cell growth.
49 ell transcriptome analysis of cranial neural crest cell migration at three progressive stages in chic
50 f function of DAN results in enhanced neural crest cell migration by increasing speed and directional
51 late morphogenesis, defective cranial neural crest cell migration in capzb(-/-) mutants results in lo
52    However, the signals that regulate neural crest cell migration remain unclear.
53 ns that are known to be inhibitory to neural crest cell migration.
54 etero-oligomer, which impacts cardiac neural crest cell migration.
55 r of CXCR4, a gene involved in embryo neural crest cell migration.
56  tumor plasticity with reversion to a neural crest cell migratory phenotype.
57 cular diversity and dynamics within a neural crest cell migratory stream that underlie complex direct
58 y also be involved in the survival of neural crest cell population during development.
59  Ift88 also resulted in a decrease in neural crest cell proliferation during early stages of palatoge
60 yonic development, a subpopulation of neural crest cell-derived melanocytes migrates and incorporates
61 ENS is controlled by the interplay of neural crest cell-intrinsic factors and instructive cues from t
62                           The cardiac neural crest cells (cNCCs) and the second heart field (SHF) pla
63                               Cranial neural crest cells (CNCCs) delaminate from embryonic neural fol
64 m cell populations, including cranial neural crest cells (CNCCs), have not been assessed.
65                               Cranial neural crest cells (crNCCs) migrate from the neural tube to the
66 sease is caused by failure of enteric neural crest cells (ENCCs) to fully colonize the bowel, leading
67  colonization of the bowel by enteric neural crest cells (eNCCs), the ENS precursors.
68 regions that are active in both human neural crest cells (hNCC) and mouse embryonic craniofacial tiss
69                                       Neural crest cells (NCC) are multi-potent cells of ectodermal o
70                                       Neural crest cells (NCC) are stem cells that generate different
71 opment by combining human-PSC-derived neural crest cells (NCCs) and developing human intestinal organ
72                     Here we show that neural crest cells (NCCs) and their derivatives provide an esse
73                                       Neural crest cells (NCCs) are highly patterned embryonic cells
74 t the in vivo collective migration of neural crest cells (NCCs) depends on such confinement.
75 ebrate traits, including emergence of neural crest cells (NCCs), in which neofunctionalization of the
76 ng NBL based on the transformation of neural crest cells (NCCs), the progenitor cells of the SNS, iso
77  morphants have impaired migration of neural crest cells and deregulation of sox10 expression from th
78 markers of human sensory neurons from neural crest cells and established a critical role for the JNK
79 ofacial skeleton is derived from both neural crest cells and mesodermal cells; however, the majority
80 ively infects stem-cell-derived human neural crest cells and peripheral neurons in vitro, leading to
81 al pigmentation as both the migratory neural crest cells and pigment localized only to PNA-free areas
82                   CAX is expressed in neural crest cells and required for their migration in vivo.
83 wig's epithelial root sheath, cranial neural crest cells and stem cells residing in developing and ad
84                                       Neural crest cells are both highly migratory and significant to
85                        However, trunk neural crest cells are generally regarded as nonskeletogenic, a
86                                       Neural crest cells are induced at the neural plate border by th
87 ng embryonic development, multipotent neural crest cells are specified at the lateral borders of the
88  the hypoxic stage, a large number of neural crest cells arise from the head neural tube by epithelia
89 ng, we further demonstrate that trunk neural crest cells do, in fact, give rise to odontoblasts of tr
90 oper migration and differentiation of neural crest cells during neuritogenesis.
91             During development, vagal neural crest cells fated to contribute to the enteric nervous s
92                                       Neural crest cells give rise to a diverse array of derivatives
93                  In the head, cranial neural crest cells give rise to the dentine-producing cells (od
94 le that was largely subsumed by vagal neural crest cells in early gnathostomes.
95 specification and emigration of trunk neural crest cells in embryos of a cartilaginous fish, the litt
96 en supply helps to stop emigration of neural crest cells in the head.
97 h, our experiments suggest that trunk neural crest cells in the last common ancestor of tetrapods and
98 the embryonic head no longer produces neural crest cells in vivo, despite the capability to do so in
99 pluripotent stem cell-derived enteric neural crest cells into developing human intestinal organoids,
100   We propose that these trunk-derived neural crest cells may be homologous to Schwann cell precursors
101                                       Neural crest cells migrate throughout the embryo, but how cells
102 ucing components of this circuit into neural crest cells of the trunk alters their identity and endow
103 nial vessels, MCs derived from either neural crest cells or mesoderm emerged around the preformed EC
104 Rdh10 is specifically required in non-neural crest cells prior to E10.5 for proper choanae formation,
105            Chick premigratory cranial neural crest cells reduce Cadherin-6B (Cad6B) levels through se
106 ation of both myogenic stem cells and neural crest cells requires capzb.
107 ic nervous system (ENS) develops from neural crest cells that migrate along the intestine, differenti
108 rtebrates arises primarily from vagal neural crest cells that migrate to the foregut and subsequently
109 tiated by migrating Delta1-expressing neural crest cells that trigger NOTCH signaling and myogenesis
110 s a physical boundary that constrains neural crest cells to discrete streams, in turn facilitating th
111 ing from human and chimpanzee cranial neural crest cells to systematically and quantitatively annotat
112 ation of the lateral line primordium, neural crest cells, or head mesendoderm.
113 n outcomes observed experimentally in neural crest cells, we must either carefully tune our parameter
114 mbryo, chromatophores derive from the neural crest cells.
115 red to produce a sufficient number of neural crest cells.
116 lar dynamics that affects the NNE and neural crest cells.
117 h aberrant differentiation of cranial neural crest cells.
118  a rare benign tumor arising from the neural crest cells.
119 nd are believed to differentiate from neural crest cells.
120  originate from either mesenchymal or neural crest cells.
121 in endothelial, but not myocardial or neural crest, cells.
122  metalloprotease critical for cranial neural crest (CNC) cell migration.
123                 Dlx5-positive cranial neural crest (CNC) cells are in direct contact with myoblasts d
124 iminate Ift88 specifically in cranial neural crest (CNC) cells.
125 he Hippo signaling pathway in cranial neural crest (CNC) development is poorly understood.
126 extended to a wild avian species, the double-crested cormorant (DCCO; Phalacrocorax auritus), in orde
127 Two species of fish-eating birds, the Double-crested Cormorant (Phalacrocorax auritus) and the Caspia
128 e., CEH and chicken PCR array) to the double-crested cormorant demonstrated the portability of the te
129 waDP were administered to chicken and double-crested cormorant hepatocytes to determine effects on 7-
130  avian ToxChip PCR arrays-chicken and double-crested cormorant-were utilized, and xDP altered the exp
131 nd in the St. Lawrence River, Canada, double-crested cormorants (Phalacrocorax auritus) were collecte
132 progenitor cell population called the neural crest, craniofacial disorders are typically attributed t
133 Knockdown of HEXIM1 rescues zebrafish neural crest defects and human melanoma proliferation defects t
134 GF-stimulated PI3K/Akt signaling, and neural crest defects in CAPE-treated embryos are suppressed by
135     Using genetic lineage-tracing and neural crest-deficient mutants in zebrafish, and physical fate-
136 t support the formation of particular neural crest derivatives may be used to reprogram specific neur
137 demonstrates that mutation of Erk2 in neural crest derivatives phenocopies the human Pierre Robin seq
138 te to metastasis, but melanocytes are neural crest derivatives that have undergone EMT during embryon
139 newal capacity and differentiate into neural crest derivatives, including epidermal pigment-producing
140 shown to generate homologues of other neural crest derivatives.
141                                       Neural crest derived bone harbors HSCs that function similarly
142          Finally, we identify similar neural-crest derived cells in both the avian and non-human prim
143 ulation is an important driver of the neural crest-derived aspects of Chd7 dependent CHARGE syndrome.
144                                       Neural crest-derived bones differ from appendicular bones in de
145                               Whether neural crest-derived bones harbor HSCs is elusive.
146 d body evolved via the aggregation of neural crest-derived catecholaminergic (chromaffin) cells alrea
147                           We discover neural crest-derived catecholaminergic cells associated with ze
148            Shh also inhibited enteric neural crest-derived cell (ENCC) proliferation, promoted neuron
149 upport of this role of ES to regulate neural crest-derived cell fate and differentiation in vivo, kno
150 em Tomato reporter strain to identify neural crest-derived cell lineages including the peripheral aut
151  showing stable YFP expression in all neural crest-derived cell populations despite loss of Wnt1 expr
152 of abnormalities in the neural crest and the crest-derived cell types.
153 ves may be used to reprogram specific neural crest-derived cell types.
154 atorial labeling of zebrafish cranial neural crest-derived cells (CNCCs) to define global gene expres
155     Mice lacking Jagged1 or Notch2 in neural crest-derived cells (NCCs) of the pharyngeal arches disp
156 nduce iridophore differentiation from neural crest-derived cells and pigment progenitor cells.
157      Indeed, Tbx1 is expressed in the neural crest-derived hyoid bone primordium, in addition to meso
158 med during embryogenesis, such as the neural crest-derived melanocyte.
159 the assumption of a major fraction of neural crest-derived neuroendocrine cells in both the human and
160 at Tbx1 is required for mesoderm- and neural crest-derived osteoblast differentiation and normal skel
161 ptic vesicle neuroectoderm, lens, and neural crest-derived periocular mesenchyme induced severe eye a
162 ECD donors that exhibited features of neural crest-derived progenitor (NCDP) cells by showing absence
163 clonal units founded by postmigratory neural crest-derived progenitors.
164              Our results suggest that neural-crest-derived Schwann cell precursors made an important
165 ultiple myocardial-, epicardial-, and neural crest-derived signals.
166 vestigate the fate restriction in the neural crest-derived stem cells and intermediate progenitors in
167 n, cardiac defects, and overgrowth of neural crest-derived structures seen in Nf1-/-embryos.
168 e development and in the formation of neural crest-derived structures, including aortic arch, thymus,
169 f the heart and restricting growth of neural crest-derived tissues.
170 posed between glomus cells, which are neural crest-derived, and the hypoxia-sensitive 'neuroepithelia
171 nd lamprey, we find that NECs are not neural crest-derived, but endoderm-derived, like PNECs, whose e
172 l and non-redundant role for CHC22 in neural crest development and in the genesis of pain and touch s
173 t the signals required for subsequent neural crest development remain poorly characterized.
174  roles for Chd7 at multiple points of neural crest development viz., migration, fate choice and diffe
175 o cultures for chemicals that disrupt neural crest development, as read out by crestin:EGFP expressio
176 relevant groups (e.g., Wnt signaling, neural crest development, sensory placode specification, ciliog
177 pathways, including those involved in neural crest development.
178  for specific genes in early steps of neural crest development.
179 e dysregulated at the time of cardiac neural crest development.
180 igated the role of CHC22 in two human neural crest differentiation systems; human induced pluripotent
181 el intracellular pathway required for neural crest differentiation.
182 asuring cemento-enamel junction and alveolar crest distance.
183 doderm and redefine the boundaries of neural crest diversification.
184 nail2, and Snail2 fails to expand the neural crest domains in the absence of Ezh2.
185  rate was higher in CREST ineligible than in CREST eligible patients (11.4% versus 4.9%; P=0.001).
186 ring the second phase of turtle trunk neural crest emigration.
187 ssor Snail2, to ensure proper cranial neural crest EMT.
188 mutation, disrupted the activity of a neural crest enhancer downstream of FGFR2 both in vitro and in
189 larization Endarterectomy vs Stenting Trial (CREST) enrollment criteria.
190                  They derive from the neural crest, express numerous neurogenic markers, and mediate
191 e apportionment of neural tube versus neural crest fates.
192 tantly, Axud1 is sufficient to rescue neural crest formation after disruption of Wnt signaling.
193 g and transcriptional cues to mediate neural crest formation.
194  acid phenethyl ester (CAPE) disrupts neural crest gene expression, migration, and melanocytic differ
195 uced BMP signaling maintained a trunk neural crest gene signature in melanomas.
196 orsal midline with high expression of neural crest genes, pluripotency factors, and lineage markers.
197  advances, direct linkages within the neural crest GRN are being uncovered.
198 ss, including loss of oral bone and alveolar crest height (ACH).
199 y that El Faro encounters a rogue wave whose crest height exceeds 14 meters while drifting over a tim
200 profiling of the cranial versus trunk neural crest in chick embryos, we identified and characterized
201 to the floor of maxillary sinus and alveolar crest in the 1(st) molar and 2(nd) molar regions.
202 awed vertebrates, is expressed in the neural crest in the mandibular process but not in the maxillary
203                       The rate was higher in CREST ineligible than in CREST eligible patients (11.4%
204                              Delivery to the crest, instead of the T-tubule opening, resulted in a mu
205                                   The neural crest is a dynamic progenitor cell population that arise
206  it remains controversial whether the neural crest is a heterogeneous or homogeneous population.
207                                   The neural crest is a transient, multipotent embryonic cell populat
208                                   The neural crest is a transient, multipotent population of cells th
209                                   The neural crest is an embryonic population of multipotent stem cel
210 the endogenous Snail2 promoter in the neural crest is beta-catenin dependent.
211  that Meis1 inactivation in the mouse neural crest leads to an altered sympatho-vagal regulation of c
212               These results show that neural crest-like reprogramming achieved by a single factor is
213 os and that ablation of Pdgfrb in the neural crest lineage results in increased nasal septum width, d
214  with angle-of-repose lee slopes and sinuous crest lines, making them unlike terrestrial wind ripples
215 tubule LTCCs had open probability similar to crest LTCCs, but exhibited approximately 40% greater cur
216                        We conclude that male crested macaques base their immigration strategy on rela
217 stigated individual immigration decisions in crested macaques, a primate species with a high reproduc
218 2, OCT4, LGR5, TP63 (p63), as well as neural crest marker genes PSIP1 (p75(NTR)), PAX3, SOX9, AP2B1 (
219  normal human melanocytes express the neural crest marker p75 and become multipotent.
220 ambeosaurinae, suggesting that osseous nasal crests may require a highly specific combination of onto
221  that inhibition of eIF2B also drives neural crest migration and yeast invasiveness, our results sugg
222                By coupling studies of neural crest migration in vivo and in vitro with mathematical m
223    Similarly, NA transiently inhibits neural crest migration in Xenopus embryos in a Snail1-dependent
224      capzb is also required for trunk neural crest migration, as evident from melanophores disorganiz
225 ssion demonstrated the enhancement of neural crest migration.
226  cell morphology, differentiation and neural crest migration.
227 s optimum coincides with the width of neural crest migratory streams analyzed across different specie
228                                          The CREST model stratified patients immediately after resusc
229             Our model establishes the groove-crest modulation of tissue thickness as a morphometric p
230 yo, melanoblasts originating from the neural crest must traverse the dermis to reach the epidermis of
231                                       Neural crest (NC) cells arise early in vertebrate development,
232                       Delamination of neural crest (NC) cells is a bona fide physiological model of e
233 features are modeled in mice carrying neural crest (NC) deletion of UTX, including craniofacial dysmo
234 dorsal pouch endoderm and neighboring neural crest (NC) mesenchyme.
235             A fundamental property of neural crest (NC) migration is contact inhibition of locomotion
236 eep sequencing in mouse, we find that neural crest (NC) only differentiates into vascular smooth musc
237                                   The neural crest (NC) represents multipotent cells that arise at th
238 his hypothesis, we ablated Fn1 in the neural crest (NC), a population of multi-potent progenitors exp
239 oducible derivation of neuroectoderm, neural crest (NC), cranial placode (CP), and non-neural ectoder
240 order that affects derivatives of the neural crest (NC).
241 d by abundance of adults and larvae of great crested newts (Triturus cristatus).
242 e microgap with respect to the alveolar bone crest, occlusion, and use of a polished collar have trad
243 cteristics, resembling neuroectoderm, neural crest, ocular-surface ectoderm, or surface ectoderm.
244  effect of the distance between the alveolar crest of a full-ceramic implant to the lowest point of t
245 ted 10 boulders of Ferrar Dolerite along the crest of the moraine and analyzed mineral separates of p
246 versal tubules (T-tubules) to the non-native crest of the sarcolemma, where their open probability wa
247 nd that incursion of marine water beyond the crest of this ridge, forming an ocean cavity beneath the
248 s that is remarkably comparable to the nasal crests of lambeosaurine hadrosaur dinosaurs.
249 isms, and strengthens a framework for neural crest ontogeny that is separable from neural and mesoder
250 he anterior mandibular-stream cranial neural crest or from multiple embryonic cell populations evolvi
251           PD/CMM-targeted cells share neural crest origin and melanogenesis capability.
252  this cell population, and point to a neural crest origin of dentine throughout the ancestral vertebr
253                                   The neural crest origin of DPSC makes them a useful source of prima
254 Neuroblastoma, an embryonal cancer of neural crest origin, shows metastases frequently at diagnosis.
255 agen-rich stroma of the cornea have a neural crest origin.
256 hildhood cancer derived from cells of neural crest origin.
257  mutant PDGFRA transgenes in cells of neural crest origin.
258                  C-SURGE (PN-3682-021) and C-CREST Part C (PN-3682-011 and -012) were open-label, mul
259 often do not exhibit comparable early neural crest phenotypes.
260 lineage progenitors for neural plate, neural crest, placodes and epidermis.
261 xistence of a vagally derived enteric neural crest population in the lamprey.
262                                       Neural crest populations along the embryonic body axis of verte
263 lanocytes and melanoma cells toward a neural crest precursor-like state.
264 neage tracing to show that individual neural crest precursors are multipotent.
265                                       Neural crest precursors generate diverse cell lineages during d
266 n factors regulating multipotency and neural crest progenitor characteristics.
267  we show that cKit delineates cardiac neural crest progenitors (CNC(kit)).
268 in gene is expressed embryonically in neural crest progenitors (NCPs) and specifically reexpressed in
269 , through reprogramming of HCECs into neural crest progenitors by activating p120-Kaiso-RhoA-ROCK-can
270 inal tract are derived from dedicated neural crest progenitors that colonize the gut during embryogen
271 %) would have been excluded according to the CREST protocol (Carotid Revascularization Endarterectomy
272    Although CARM1 is expressed in the neural crest region in early development, coinciding with early
273 ive expression differences of crucial neural crest regulators.
274 ed versus observed probability of CED with a CREST score (coronary artery disease, initial heart rhyt
275 ment scan by tiling-deletion and sequencing (CREST-seq), for the unbiased discovery and functional as
276                            At shallower reef crest sites (3-4 m), benthic community structure recover
277 vin-betaA ( Inhba(-/-)) and mice with neural crest-specific inactivation of Bmp4 ( Bmp4(ncko/ncko)) b
278 tor-alpha) under control of the sox10 neural crest-specific promoter.
279 ase CUL3 is an essential regulator of neural crest specification whose aberrant activation has been l
280 27 methylation, results in defects in neural crest specification, migration and craniofacial cartilag
281 ulation of multiple genes involved in neural crest specification, similar to the effects of Wnt1 knoc
282 of differentiating cells in favour of neural crest specification.
283                                 These neural crest stem cell (NCSC)-like cells display self-renewal c
284                    Here we identify a neural crest stem cell niche that centers around the dorsal mid
285                                       Neural crest stem cells (NCSCs) and Schwann cells (NCSC-SCs) de
286 ic manipulation, from human epidermal neural crest stem cells [hEPI-NCSC(s)] present in the bulge of
287             Interestingly, neural and neural crest stem cells express distinct pluripotency signature
288 share many biological properties with neural crest stem cells.
289                             In addition, the CREST study (Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae in
290 nificant dimensional changes in the alveolar crest that may preclude implant placement.
291                        The ability of neural crest to contribute mesodermal derivatives to the baupla
292 eralizability of trials like the SAPPHIRE or CREST to the Medicare population may be limited, undersc
293 tional signature of the most invasive neural crest Trailblazer cells that is consistent during migrat
294       Altered Hand2 expression in the neural crest transformed the maxillae into mandibles with dupli
295                 Smarcb1 loss in early neural crest was necessary to initiate tumorigenesis in the cra
296      Mean distance between PSAA and alveolar crest was the shortest in the 2(nd) molar region.
297 l study, trabecular bone biopsies from iliac crest were collected intra-operatively from 28 severe AI
298  migratory cell population called the neural crest, which arises from the edges of the central nervou
299 e regulatory program that imbues the cranial crest with its specialized features.
300 tion of neuroendocrine cells from the neural crest, with the secretory and basal cells being of uroge

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