ライフサイエンスコーパス: critical care

1 tions as well as predict adverse outcomes in critical care.

2 in experimental stress models as well as in critical care.

3 ortant progress made in 2015 in the field of critical care.

4 about chronic pain conditions resulting from critical care.

5 ining emergency general surgery, trauma, and critical care.

6 eimbursement structures, and the delivery of critical care.

7 elop chronic pain conditions associated with critical care.

8 s is becoming commonplace in the practice of critical care.

9 era of interprofessional, protocol-directed critical care.

10 ng the MeSH terms: patient participation and critical care.

11 ology, cardiac surgery, cardiac imaging, and critical care.

12 itical Care Medicine Task Force on Models of Critical Care: 1) An intensivist-led, high-performing, m

13 Within the adult critical care Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical

14 tudy shows major concerns in the delivery of critical care across Latin America, particularly in huma

15 actate in the first 24 hours of admission to critical care, acute hospital mortality, length of stay,

16 of deteriorating ward patients assessed for critical care admission in National Health Service hospi

17 evidence of patient and family engagement in critical care although key recommendations can be drawn

18 utions, and ventilator utilization ratios in critical care and noncritical care locations and describ

19 milies or described a model of engagement in critical care and other vulnerable populations.

20 status at hospital discharge in survivors of critical care and risk of 90-day all-cause mortality aft

21 emarkable recovery to both exquisite medical critical care and support she received, and also to inco

22 discourses can dominate within the arena of critical care, and critical care nurses can experience m

23 tly practicing physicians in anesthesiology, critical care, and emergency medicine was reviewed.

24 review, clinicians from surgery, anesthesia, critical care, and palliative care were notified of the

25 de implementation science for the pulmonary, critical care, and sleep community and to explore how pr

26 ment on implementation science in pulmonary, critical care, and sleep medicine.

27 in infectious diseases, pulmonary diseases, critical care, and surgeons, anesthesiologists, hospital

28 bed availability and a decision to admit to critical care are associated with both a faster and a mo

29 t and family organizational participation in critical care as a high-risk population and other vulner

30 se findings raise questions about the use of critical care at the end of life for the very elderly.

31 These pilot data suggest that critical care bed availability and a decision to admit t

32 agencies, and hospitals as they wrestle with critical care bed growth and the associated costs.

33 otal of 960 of the 3,425 hospitals providing critical care billed for intermediate care (28%), and th

34 n the CICU have catalyzed the development of critical care cardiology, a fledgling discipline that co

35 am director length of time from subspecialty critical care certification would correlate positively w

36 le instrument to assess moral distress among critical care clinicians and develop tailored interventi

37 rrier precautions are used inconsistently by critical care clinicians during arterial catheter insert

38 Critical care clinicians should be wary of basing decisi

39 ical questions and achieved unanimity on how critical care clinicians should manage conscientious obj

40 Fifty years ago, distinguished critical care colleagues identified a syndrome of severe

41 The most impactful research in critical care comes from trials groups led by clinician-

42 ntation Liver and Intestine and Thoracic and Critical Care Communities of Practice, provides a critic

43 romote open and informed dialogue within the critical care community.

44 istress syndrome and/or death at the time of critical care contact but it does not perform as well as

45 st values within the 12 hours before initial critical care contact.

46 respiratory distress syndrome at the time of critical care contact.

47 n of 2 days (interquartile range, 2-3) after critical care contact.

48 In critical care, despite the high stakes and frequency wit

49 Latin America bears an important burden of critical care disease, yet the information about it is s

50 A model of patient and family engagement in critical care does not exist, and we propose a pragmatic

51 searched using the terms "intensive care," "critical care," "earplugs," "sleep," "sleep disorders,"

52 s of critical care trainees learning focused critical care echocardiography and examined the tool for

53 The focused critical care echocardiography assessment tool demonstra

54 iography and scored according to the focused critical care echocardiography assessment tool.

55 an efficiency scores with increasing focused critical care echocardiography experience were compared

56 Trainees' efficiency in focused critical care echocardiography image acquisition improve

57 e of experienced physicians after 20 focused critical care echocardiography studies.

58 Six trainees completed a focused critical care echocardiography training curriculum follo

59 aluate image acquisition quality for focused critical care echocardiography.

60 The database was developed by the Critical Care EEG Research Consortium and used data coll

61 p hygiene strategy in patients admitted to a critical care environment were included.

62 uage medical interpretation during pediatric critical care family meetings.

63 stionnaires were categorized as level I: the Critical Care Family Needs Inventory, the Society of Cri

64 l Care Medicine Family Needs Assessment, the Critical Care Family Satisfaction Survey, and the Family

65 n compared with population estimates, female critical care fellows and those from racial/ethnic minor

66 From 2004 to 2014, the number of critical care fellows increased annually, up 54.1% from

67 Pulmonary critical care fellows performed and documented their goa

68 his is the first study to evaluate pulmonary critical care fellows' and intensivists' use of goal-dir

69 of 11 attending physicians, 9 pulmonary and critical care fellows, and 5 internal medicine residents

70 In novice critical care fellows, simulation-based extracorporeal m

71 sought to characterize demographic trends in critical care fellows, who represent the emerging intens

72 Pulmonary/critical care fellows.

73 on of non-Hispanic underrepresented minority critical care fellows.

74 sentation of racial and ethnic minorities in critical care fellowship programs.

75 ion of women and racial/ethnic groups across critical care fellowship types.

76 oportionately low representation of women on critical care guideline panels, and existing initiatives

77 ions addressed by IOM-compliant pulmonary or critical care guidelines were addressed by expert panels

78 The high cost of critical care has engendered research into identifying i

79 Over the past 20 years, critical care has matured in a myriad of ways resulting

80 s to help mitigate the development of BOS in critical care health-care professionals and diminish the

81 sh the harmful consequences of BOS, both for critical care health-care professionals and for patients

82 ly, BOS and other psychological disorders in critical care health-care professionals remained relativ

83 s to help mitigate the development of BOS in critical care healthcare professionals and diminish the

84 sh the harmful consequences of BOS, both for critical care healthcare professionals and for patients.

85 ly, BOS and other psychological disorders in critical care healthcare professionals remained relative

86 Implementation of the Rethinking Critical Care ICU care bundle which is designed to reduc

87 Data did not allow assessment of critical care impact, including ventilator support, on s

88 Rethinking Critical Care implementation occurred in a staggered fas

89 Rethinking Critical Care implementation was associated with changes

90 cantly different before and after Rethinking Critical Care implementation.

91 ve made significant advances in the field of critical care in 2015.

92 ncrement [95% CI, 1.10-2.02]), and requiring critical care in Mexico (odds ratio, 7.76 [95% CI, 2.02-

93 Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome for critical care intervention (0.69) and mortality (0.66) w

94 ure Assessment less than 2, 13.4% received a critical care intervention and 3.5% died compared with 4

95 d, and their relationships to the receipt of critical care intervention and inhospital mortality were

96 re Assessment was used to predict receipt of critical care intervention or inhospital mortality (0.74

97 tial Organ Failure Assessment for predicting critical care intervention was 38%.

98 we introduce the novel outcome of "received critical care intervention" and investigate the related

99 .5%) patients admitted to the ICU received a critical care intervention.

100 Failure Assessment scores frequently receive critical care interventions.

101 dy demonstrates that one's specialty area in critical care is an independent predictor of academic pr

102 cause of these challenges, the discipline of critical care is leading the world in crafting new model

103 A pragmatic, codesigned model for critical care is offered as a suggested approach for cli

104 ed with performance on the Multidisciplinary Critical Care Knowledge Assessment Program (r = 0.52; p

105 hort-answer questions, and Multidisciplinary Critical Care Knowledge Assessment Program.

106 lyte abnormalities, nutritional support, and critical care management for respiratory and renal failu

107 2014 update of the 2007 American College of Critical Care Medicine "Clinical Guidelines for Hemodyna

108 ns who are board certified in cardiology and critical care medicine ("dual-boarded cardiologists").

109 r of physicians are seeking dual training in critical care medicine (CCM) and infectious diseases (ID

110 Supplementing ID training with training in critical care medicine (CCM) might be a way to regenerat

111 Portuguese, and incorporated into Society of Critical Care Medicine and American Heart Association/Pe

112 ull Ethics Committees of American College of Critical Care Medicine and American Thoracic Society wer

113 d in the American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine and Chest.

114 developed for content validity by pediatric critical care medicine and education experts using CanME

115 ialty task force of international experts in critical care medicine and endocrinology and members of

116 th and without active board certification in critical care medicine and estimated the maximum proport

117 The Society of Critical Care Medicine and four other major critical car

118 d in the American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine and other major journals that hav

119 The Society of Critical Care Medicine and the European Society of Inten

120 epidemiology was convened by the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the European Society of Inten

121 endocrinology and members of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the European Society of Inten

122 thods, all of them members of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and/or the European Society of In

123 ynamic diseases is increasingly important in critical care medicine because of the higher prevalence

124 From 2000 to 2010, U.S. hospitals with critical care medicine beds decreased by 17% (3,586-2,97

125 al beds decreased by 2.2% (655,785-641,395), critical care medicine beds increased by 17.8% (88,235-1

126 Critical care medicine beds per 100,000 total population

127 Critical care medicine beds, use, and costs in the Unite

128 978-83,417) or pediatric (2.7%; 1,866-1,916) critical care medicine beds.

129 s who were board certified in cardiology and critical care medicine before July 2015.

130 The increasing use of critical care medicine by the premature/neonatal and Med

131 2017 plenary lecture at the 47th Society of Critical Care Medicine Congress is to provide clinical I

132 In the same period, the proportion of critical care medicine cost to the gross domestic produc

133 Between 2000 and 2010, annual critical care medicine costs nearly doubled (92.2%; $56-

134 edicine Ethics Committees and the Society of Critical Care Medicine Council were included in the stat

135 hysician assistant members of the Society of Critical Care Medicine coupled with personal contacts.

136 ysis shows that follow-up times of trials in critical care medicine differ substantially.

137 fied from general solicitation at Society of Critical Care Medicine Educational and Scientific Sympos

138 approved by consensus of the full Society of Critical Care Medicine Ethics Committees and the Society

139 Care Family Needs Inventory, the Society of Critical Care Medicine Family Needs Assessment, the Crit

140 Pulmonary Critical Care Medicine Fellow's area under the curve for

141 sed the accuracy and timeliness of Pulmonary Critical Care Medicine Fellow's performance of goal-dire

142 Pulmonary Critical Care Medicine Fellows and intensivists made a t

143 Pulmonary Critical Care Medicine Fellows performed 154 goal-direct

144 Seventeen pediatric critical care medicine fellows were recruited in 2012 an

145 Trainees in our critical care medicine fellowship program.

146 In developing the Society of Critical Care Medicine guidelines for family-centered ca

147 embrane oxygenation, and American College of Critical Care Medicine guidelines in the newborn and ped

148 critically appraise current volatile use in critical care medicine including current research, techn

149 ure (2006-14) was searched by the Society of Critical Care Medicine librarian using the keywords: sep

150 and Children with Septic Shock." Society of Critical Care Medicine members were identified from gene

151 tes increased by 10.4% (58.6-64.6%), whereas critical care medicine occupancy rates were stable (rang

152 Critical care medicine physician assistant members of th

153 Higher patient-to-critical care medicine physician assistant ratios and pr

154 From 431 critical care medicine physician assistants invited, 135

155 We used SurveyMonkey to query critical care medicine physician assistants on demograph

156 Severe burnout is common in critical care medicine physician assistants.

157 alence of and risk factors for burnout among critical care medicine physician assistants.

158 The American College of Critical Care Medicine provided 2002 and 2007 guidelines

159 highly cited randomized controlled trials in critical care medicine published between 1998 and 2008.

160 te the fragility index of clinical trials in critical care medicine reporting a statistically signifi

161 The proportional use of critical care medicine services by Medicare beneficiarie

162 The Society of Critical Care Medicine supports the seven-step process p

163 ummarize findings of the American College of Critical Care Medicine Task Force on Models of Critical

164 l examination in the assessment of pediatric critical care medicine trainees.

165 This activity was funded by the Society for Critical Care Medicine, and no industry support was prov

166 ty task force of 16 international experts in critical care medicine, endocrinology, and guideline met

167 rce was convened, incorporating expertise in critical care medicine, organ donor management, and tran

168 nd with relevance to the evolving Society of Critical Care Medicine, postintensive care syndrome, and

169 active board certification in cardiology and critical care medicine, respectively.

170 ogists without active board certification in critical care medicine, those with active certification

171 8% (88,235-103,900), a 20.4% increase in the critical care medicine-to-hospital bed ratio (13.5-16.2%

172 quired for independent practice in pediatric critical care medicine.

173 Care Act will likely impact the practice of critical care medicine.

174 frequently cited than industry-led trials in critical care medicine.

175 ducation-accredited subspecialty programs in critical care medicine.

176 assessment is becoming an essential skill in critical care medicine.

177 vs others) on the impact of large trials in critical care medicine.

178 ar diseases with knowledge and experience in critical care medicine.

179 e and may thus improve disease management in critical care medicine.

180 ve strategies to ensure gender parity within critical care medicine.

181 e benzodiazepine midazolam is widely used in critical care medicine.

182 nasia holds implications for the practice of critical care medicine.

183 lth care professionals (nursing, anesthesia, critical care, medicine, respiratory therapy, and pharma

184 land; twenty-one of whom submitted Pediatric Critical Care Minimum Dataset data for the entire study

185 of 15 major randomized controlled trials in critical care, most often due to the absence of the spec

186 erest in patient and family participation in critical care-not just as part of the bedside, but as pa

187 CAM-ICU was administered by two well-trained critical care nurses and compared with reference standar

188 is may be an important source of distress to critical care nurses and emotional exhaustion and burnou

189 inate within the arena of critical care, and critical care nurses can experience moral distress as th

190 Seven critical care nurses participated in the study.

191 Critical care nurses provide care to patients and famili

192 een nursing practice and the way(s) in which critical care nurses think and talk about patients.

193 identify and characterise the ways in which critical care nurses think and talk about patients; and

194 The sensitivities (95% CI) for the two critical care nurses when using the Arabic CAM-ICU compa

195 e qualitative evidence on the experiences of critical care nurses who have cared for patients and fam

196 Critical care nurses, are the primary care providers to

197 patients transported within the hospital by critical care nurses, unlicensed nurses, and physicians.

198 We used critical care occupancy as an instrumental variable, ass

199 Critical care of the cardiac surgical patient is a compl

200 A total of 13552 EGS patients received critical care; of these, 707 (5%) (mean [SD] age at hosp

201 A critical care organization had to be headed by a physici

202 ntally controlled services or divisions to a critical care organization was described as gradual in 5

203 w single-center descriptive reports, data on critical care organizations are relatively sparse.

204 Critical Care Medicine and four other major critical care organizations have endorsed a seven-step p

205 Our survey of the very few critical care organizations in North American academic m

206 ey Monkey to the leadership of 27 identified critical care organizations in the United States and Can

207 centers showed that the governance models of critical care organizations vary and continue to evolve.

208 Shared decision making is endorsed by critical care organizations; however, there remains conf

209 of pain when compared with that between the Critical Care Pain Observation Tool and physiologic vari

210 greement was found to be greater between the Critical Care Pain Observation Tool and the nurse's subj

211 Comparisons between the Critical Care Pain Observation Tool and the subjective a

212 Serial Critical Care Pain Observation Tool assessments were con

213 Critical Care Pain Observation Tool demonstrated excelle

214 The Critical Care Pain Observation Tool is a valid pain asse

215 The Critical Care Pain Observation Tool possessed a high lev

216 ly and clinically significant change in mean Critical Care Pain Observation Tool scores between basel

217 Responsiveness of the Critical Care Pain Observation Tool was measured by effe

218 sment tool adopted by our institution is the Critical Care Pain Observation Tool, and the objective o

219 phen thus produces modest fever reduction in critical care patients, along with clinically important

220 In critical care patients, we observed that respiratory tra

221 ion efforts are particularly important among critical-care patients who are older, have altered mobil

222 o known as pressure ulcer) development among critical-care patients.

223 In this Critical Care Perspective, we discuss the historical con

224 -the-clock presence of an in-house attending critical care physician (24/7 coverage) is purported to

225 The demographics of the emerging critical care physician workforce reflect underrepresent

226 rmed by trainees were compared with those of critical care physicians certified in echocardiography a

227 ive program that provided annual payments to critical care physicians contingent on unit-level SBT co

228 phy can and should be performed by pulmonary critical care physicians in patients with acute pulmonar

229 Critical care physicians recognise persistent critical i

230 l health and physical well-being of the many critical care physicians, nurses, and other health-care

231 l health and physical well-being of the many critical care physicians, nurses, and other healthcare p

232 ical advances, has become more accessible to critical care physicians.

233 represented in important forums by dedicated critical care physicians.

234 ation was drawn from a single-center general critical care population (n = 2,461).

235 Critical care practice requires nurses to think and talk

236 g appropriate integration of ultrasound into critical care practice.

237 ration of palliative and spiritual care into critical care practice.

238 st to improve hospitals' performance of time-critical care processes for AIS and STEMI in a coordinat

239 the key sources of moral distress in diverse critical care professionals and how they manage it in th

240 Moral distress is a common experience among critical care professionals, leading to frustration, wit

241 tional study, we demonstrated that pediatric critical care provided in the ICUs staffed with a 24/7 i

242 systematically evaluate many aspects of the critical care provided to this patient group.

243 Engagement with frontline critical care providers is essential for understanding t

244 hreatening occurrence that is encountered by critical care providers.

245 ions in a representative sample of published critical care randomized controlled trials and to analyz

246 Databases were searched for critical care randomized controlled trials published aft

247 In a large sample of critical care randomized controlled trials, numerous dif

248 Most randomized trials in critical care report no mortality benefit; this may refl

249 on of this model of research can ensure that critical care research is clinically relevant and practi

250 tal discharge in the Collaborative Pediatric Critical Care Research Network December 2011 to April 20

251 and <19 years old in Collaborative Pediatric Critical Care Research Network intensive care units with

252 ase preventable harm by providing additional critical care resources to patients with clinical deteri

253 ), and were more likely to bill Medicare for critical care services (29% vs 17.8%; p = 0.002).

254 gists (21%) submitted 1,215 total claims for critical care services in 2014.

255 epancy in the supply-demand relationship for critical care services precipitates a strain on ICU capa

256 Leaders of critical care services require knowledge and skills not

257 diagnosing Wernicke's encephalopathy in the critical care setting is reviewed.

258 ician-assisted suicide and euthanasia in the critical care setting.

259 licymakers to address clinicians' COs in the critical care setting.

260 culture that respects diverse values in the critical care setting.

261 All patients admitted to critical care settings in the centers.

262 healthcare quality, especially in acute and critical care settings in which risk for death and adver

263 To raise awareness of BOS, the Critical Care Societies Collaborative (CCSC) developed t

264 Subsequent to a 2011 Canadian Critical Care Society-Canadian Blood Services consultati

265 blications than full professors in the other critical care specialties.

266 ory board, this report was prepared to guide critical care staff, palliative care specialists, and ot

267 ferences between the groups in the length of critical care stay (P = 0.845), APACHE II scores (P = 0.

268 re 30-day mortality, lengths of hospital and critical care stay, Acute Physiology and Chronic Health

269 diagnosis, and outcomes among patients with critical care stays.

270 medicine, emergency medicine, microbiology, critical care, surgery, epidemiology, pharmacy, and adul

271 quality of life) for informal caregivers of critical care survivors (mechanically ventilated for 48

272 The local critical care system and available resources may be infl

273 likely to proceed directly to IPPV where the critical care team made a decision to admit (72/93 [77%]

274 ting of fragility index for future trials in critical care to aid interpretation and decision making

275 ely evaluate the image acquisition skills of critical care trainees learning focused critical care ec

276 te Medical Education-accredited subspecialty critical care training programs during calendar year 201

277 In critical care trials reporting statistically significant

278 ortality is frequently used as an outcome in critical care trials, being a patient-orientated variabl

279 adult (age, > 16 yr) cardiac or hemodynamic critical care ultrasound curricula for physicians.

280 view is to evaluate the literature regarding critical care ultrasound curriculum development and eval

281 ethnographic study was undertaken within one critical care unit in the United Kingdom.

282 Critical care unit pooled mean ventilator-associated eve

283 991 patients (7.9%) were assessed when the critical care unit was fully occupied.

284 Five Intensive Critical Care Units affiliated to the University in Toul

285 Primary diagnoses of patients admitted to critical care units have substantially changed over 15 y

286 Forty-seven neurologic critical care units in 18 countries.

287 is breakthrough therapy and implications for critical care units in cancer centers.

288 gnoses, and outcomes of patients admitted to critical care units in the U.S. hospitals.

289 Twenty-five pediatric critical care units in the United States, the Netherland

290 re suggests that dexmedetomidine sedation in critical care units is associated with reduced incidence

291 All children admitted to the pediatric critical care units on designated study days (n = 994).

292 Pooled mean ventilator utilization ratios in critical care units ranged from 0.24 to 0.47.

293 ritically ill adults (>/= 18 yr) admitted to critical care units were eligible.

294 s inexpensive and routinely performed in all critical care units.

295 tion-related varied from 15.38% to 47.62% in critical care units.

296 ractical and can be implemented in pediatric critical care units.

297 Critical care units.

298 ETCs have approached high-level isolation critical care with laboratory support in close proximity

299 evaluate the effect of delayed admission to critical care without this treatment selection bias.

300 training and staffing models for the future critical care workforce.