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1 n the biochemical response (lipoxygenase and cyclooxygenase).
2 ed activation of endothelial NO synthase and cyclooxygenase.
3 thrombin, the thrombospondin-1/CD36 axis and cyclooxygenase 1 in subsequent platelet activation and s
4 Similar to MSCs, ICC-SCs strongly expressed cyclooxygenase 1/2 and basally secreted prostaglandin E2
8 r studied in monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B) and cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1) enzyme through molecular dockin
10 -nociceptors; for example, inhibition of the cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1)-prostaglandin system within the
11 ction was also diminished in vessels lacking cyclooxygenase-1 [COX1 knockout (KO)] or the thromboxane
12 otal prostaglandin concentration and to show cyclooxygenase-1 and -2 (COX-1 and -2) immunoreactivitie
16 . canina hips showed some anti-inflammatory (cyclooxygenase-1 and 12-lipooxygense inhibition potency)
18 ilization [Ca(t)]i controls granule release, cyclooxygenase-1 and integrin activation, and phosphatid
19 spirin are consistent with the inhibition of cyclooxygenase-1 in platelets, we used liquid chromatogr
21 asal polyposis, and respiratory reactions to cyclooxygenase-1 inhibitors (nonsteroidal anti-inflammat
22 esults reveal 15(S)-HETE as a major platelet cyclooxygenase-1 product with strong proangiogenic effec
23 t effects through irreversible inhibition of cyclooxygenase-1, whereas its anticancer effects may be
26 ammatory targets of curcumin (i.e., mPGES-1, cyclooxygenases, 12/15-LOs, nuclear factor-kappaB, nucle
27 then examined their impact on expression of cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) and resultant prostaglandin E2
28 ed by detailed analysis of the regulation of cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) expression as a marker gene and
29 ted kinases (ERK) activity and the increased cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) expression as well as the mutag
30 creased proliferative capacity and a lowered cyclooxygenase 2 (Cox-2) expression in these organoids c
33 is occurs via TLR2-dependent upregulation of cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) mRNA expression and increased s
34 factor (erythroid derived-2) like2 (Nrf-2), cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) products, or lipoxin action.
35 flammatory agonists induce the expression of cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2), an enzyme that catalyzes rate-
36 quires cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA(2)), cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2), and microsomal prostaglandin E
37 ound that beta-adrenergic activation induced cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2), not COX-1, expression in a man
38 flammatory process: phospholipase A2 (PLA2), cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2), thrombin, and transglutaminase
40 cytokines, which activate fibroblast via the cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2)/prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) pathway
42 ses and anti-oxidative enzymes by decreasing cyclooxygenase 2 (COX2) expression and restoring the act
43 n of eicosanoid (12-lipoxygenase (12-LO) and cyclooxygenase 2 (COX2))- and reactive oxygen species (N
44 protection was associated with induction of cyclooxygenase 2 and increases of its product 15-deoxy D
45 ter and expression of NF-kB-dependent genes, cyclooxygenase 2 and inducible endothelial nitric oxide
47 confirmed using pharmacologic inhibitors of cyclooxygenase 2 and peroxisome proliferator-activated r
48 nsaturated fatty acid oxidation by wild-type cyclooxygenase 2 and the Y334F variant, lacking a conser
50 level of PGE2 This was confirmed by in vivo cyclooxygenase 2 inhibition, which attenuated fungal-ind
51 e antidepressant properties of the selective cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitor celecoxib (SMD, -0.29; 95% CI
53 ular risks associated with anti-inflammatory cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitors (coxibs) by targeting the pr
54 onstatin cholesterol-lowering medications or cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitors and the development of TAO.
55 -year nonvertebral fracture risk, a study of cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitors versus nonselective nonstero
57 ha (tumor necrosis factor-alpha), and COX-2 (cyclooxygenase 2) are upregulated in non-occluded wounds
58 protection and determined the involvement of cyclooxygenase 2, 15-deoxy Delta-prostaglandin J2, and p
59 onal gene targets, the inflammatory mediator cyclooxygenase 2, and the matricellular protein cysteine
60 bitor or small interfering RNA or inhibiting cyclooxygenase 2, resulting in inhibition of endogenous
63 t 15-deoxy Delta-prostaglandin J2 as well as cyclooxygenase 2/15-deoxy Delta-prostaglandin J2-depende
64 inst ventilator-induced lung injury involves cyclooxygenase 2/15-deoxy Delta-prostaglandin J2-depende
65 demonstrated that KSHV utilizes inflammatory cyclooxygenase 2/prostaglandin E2 to establish and maint
66 concomitant use of nonselective (ns)NSAIDs, cyclooxygenase -2 selective inhibitors (COX-2 inhibitors
67 ponses evoked by whisker stimulation involve cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) activity and activation of the
68 ther nonselective or selective inhibitors of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) activity can induce or exacerba
70 l as the production of inflammatory proteins cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and inducible nitric oxide synt
72 in E2 (PGE2) synthesis pathway consisting of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and microsomal prostaglandin E
73 ediated by induced expression of the enzymes cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and microsomal prostaglandin E
74 gration through increasing the expression of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and production of prostaglandin
75 , inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and reduced cisplatin-mediated
79 ed levels of inflammation, including greater cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression and activity in adip
80 fect, as indicated by honokiol inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression and PGE2 production
82 E2 (PGE2) due to their thousands-fold higher cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression than immune cells.
86 of a high-sodium diet induces expression of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in macrophages, resulting in en
87 -regulation of heparin-binding (HB-) EGF and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in the uterine epithelium contr
90 n rodent models of postpartum breast cancer, cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibition during the involutio
95 rmined that oral cancer cells overexpressing cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) limited the cleavage of caspase
96 -1beta mRNA; BLP was more potent in inducing cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) mRNA and protein expression.
102 cer aggressiveness through activation of the cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) pathway and the concomitant inc
104 both enhance 15-PGDH expression and suppress cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) production may more effectively
105 is by directly upregulating the synthesis of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) protein and activates the beta-
106 flammatory drugs selective for inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) reveal an emergent cardiovascul
108 f inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) was decreased and the nuclear t
111 nti-inflammatory drugs which directly target cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), an enzyme mainly responsible f
112 ar reactive oxygen species (ROS) and inhibit cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), an enzyme that is overexpresse
113 nverted to the unstable intermediate PGH2 by cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), and PGH2 undergoes an isomeriz
114 operoxide H synthase-2 (PGHS-2), also called cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), converts arachidonic acid to P
115 ll interactions was initiated by endothelial cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), increased by atorvastatin via
116 human chondrocytes induced the synthesis of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) a
118 ammatory signals and activate, via Tpl2, the cyclooxygenase-2 (Cox-2)-prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) pathway
119 se Czeta (PKCzeta) via the infection-induced cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2)/PGE2 axis and inducing its nucl
120 ition of the key signaling components in the cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2)/prostaglandin E2 signaling casc
122 on, this study showed that hypoxia activated cyclooxygenase-2 (COX2) expression along with TNF-alpha.
123 r (TNBC), nitric oxide synthase-2 (NOS2) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX2) have been described as independe
124 In addition, we simulated the effects of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX2) inhibition and C3 knockout on th
126 enhancer of activated B cells (NFkappaB) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX2) pathways without cell death.
131 ect activation of the proinflammatory factor cyclooxygenase-2 and indirect inhibition of the anti-inf
133 at cigarette smoke induces the expression of cyclooxygenase-2 and microsomal prostaglandin E synthase
135 rs, OT led to increases in the expression of cyclooxygenase-2 and phosphorylated cytosolic phospholip
136 n of p38 MAPK and NF-kappaB and induction of cyclooxygenase-2 by TLR ligands, but not by IL-1beta or
138 mice (P < 0.001), which exhibited decreased cyclooxygenase-2 expression and apoptosis, decreased int
140 KC at 6 h and decreased IL-6, TNF-alpha, and cyclooxygenase-2 expression at 24 h post infection.
142 ted LPS-induced prostaglandin E2 production, cyclooxygenase-2 expression, and nuclear factor kappaB t
143 logical analysis showed that the deletion of cyclooxygenase-2 in brain endothelial cells occurred pre
145 versus 2/10, P < 0.06), and upregulation of cyclooxygenase-2 in ipsilateral cortex remote from clots
147 ion of the prostaglandin synthesizing enzyme cyclooxygenase-2 in the brain endothelium, generated wit
148 -1 beta, inducible nitric oxide synthase and cyclooxygenase-2 in the cortex after spreading depolariz
149 f AMP-activated protein kinase signaling and cyclooxygenase-2 increased in the ischemic myocardium of
152 omarker and mechanistic bridge between renal cyclooxygenase-2 inhibition and systemic vascular dysfun
153 omarker and mechanistic bridge between renal cyclooxygenase-2 inhibition and systemic vascular dysfun
154 tor 2 activity, anti-oxidative activity, and cyclooxygenase-2 inhibition compared with the other samp
155 these prostaglandins, particularly PGI2, by cyclooxygenase-2 inhibition or deletion of its I prostan
157 Cardiovascular side effects associated with cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor drugs dominate clinical conce
158 us to demonstrate that pain was blocked by a cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor, suggesting an indirect effec
160 Wild-type mice or human volunteers taking cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors also showed increased plasma
161 same cardiovascular risk as NSAIDs with less cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitory activity, but at the cost of
162 -arachidonoyl-glycerol can be metabolized by cyclooxygenase-2 into PG-ethanolamide (PG-EA) and PG-gly
165 hypothalamus, as reflected in the levels of cyclooxygenase-2 mRNA, showed strong correlation with th
167 ed cells was induced by CSF2 rather than the cyclooxygenase-2 pathway, and treatment of monocyte-deri
168 fined daily dose >/=0.3) of agents with high cyclooxygenase-2 selectivity (OR, 0.57 [CI, 0.44 to 0.74
169 denosine receptor antagonism and blockade of cyclooxygenase-2 signaling, and partially reproduced by
171 Transcriptome analysis of wild-type and cyclooxygenase-2(-/-) mouse tissues revealed 1 gene alte
172 endoperoxide synthase 2 expression (PTGS2 or cyclooxygenase-2), measured in 245 tumor samples by immu
173 se EZH2 (enhancer of zeste homolog 2), COX2 (cyclooxygenase-2), POMP (proteasome maturation protein),
174 udies support a carcinogenic role for PTGS2 (cyclooxygenase-2), which is an important enzymatic media
175 pression of early growth response protein 1, cyclooxygenase-2, and brain-derived neurotrophic factor
176 reduced nuclear factor-kappaB translocation, cyclooxygenase-2, and phosphoextracellular signal-regula
178 r desmin were lost, along with expression of cyclooxygenase-2, and the number of vimentin-positive ce
179 downstream prolabor gene expression, such as cyclooxygenase-2, C-C motif chemokine ligand 2, interleu
181 row transplant (BMT) neutrophils overexpress cyclooxygenase-2, overproduce prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), a
182 ss (P <0.05), as well as increased levels of cyclooxygenase-2, serum C-terminal telopeptide (CTX), p3
183 n vascular cells that also express inducible cyclooxygenase-2, suggesting that such cells are the sou
184 , the proangiogenic and antiapoptotic enzyme cyclooxygenase-2, the IL-8 receptor C-X-C chemokine rece
186 mPGES-1-positive cells, was coexpressed with cyclooxygenase-2, whereas there was no coexpression betw
187 more, in mice with a history of chronic UTI, cyclooxygenase-2-dependent inflammation allowed a variet
190 ation of TLR4 results in accumulation of the cyclooxygenase-2-derived lipoxin precursor 15-hydroxyeic
194 rdiovascular disease, highlights the role of cyclooxygenase-2/microsomal PGE synthase 1/PGE2 signalin
195 ng and with Tyr-385 and Ser-530 close to the cyclooxygenase active site, interfering in enzyme cataly
196 CD4(+) T cells was reduced by inhibitors of cyclooxygenase and 12-lipoxygenase, which metabolize ara
197 ed by iPLA2beta and subsequently oxidized by cyclooxygenase and 12-LO favor macrophage inflammatory M
198 variants further influence pro-inflammatory, cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase eicosanoid products.
201 contains the signature catalytic sequence of cyclooxygenases and fungal linoleate dioxygenases (YRWH)
202 C-PUFA metabolites from 2 groups of enzymes, cyclooxygenases and lipoxygenases, inhibit [and the omeg
203 o ischemia-reperfusion injury is mediated by cyclooxygenases and that their inhibition may be associa
204 t selectivity over related lipoxygenases and cyclooxygenases, and possess favorable ADME properties.
206 revealed that the inhibitor binds within the cyclooxygenase channel in an inverted orientation, with
207 -stabilizing agents and/or inhibitors of the cyclooxygenase (COX) and 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX) pathways
208 Arachidonic acid (ARA) is metabolized by cyclooxygenase (COX) and cytochrome P450 to produce proa
209 of AA and LA by mammalian enzymes including cyclooxygenase (COX) and lipoxygenase (LOX) has revealed
211 te that PSaV induced the vitalization of the cyclooxygenase (COX) and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) pathway
215 (PGs)--lipid signals produced downstream of cyclooxygenase (COX) enzymes--regulate actin dynamics in
221 lthough NF-kappaB and AP-1 are involved, the cyclooxygenase (COX) pathway is the dominant regulator o
222 atory lipid mediators synthesized across the cyclooxygenase (COX), lipoxygenase (LOX), and cytochrome
224 anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to inhibit cyclooxygenase (Cox)-1 and Cox-2 underlies the therapeut
225 oduction of prostaglandins I2 and E2 through cyclooxygenase (COX)-1 and regulates gene expression by
227 ic deletion or pharmacological inhibition of cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 abrogates intestinal adenoma deve
228 ced induction of the proinflammatory protein cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 and the proinflammatory cytokines
230 e role of transcription factor NF-kappaB and cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 in ketamine-induced cystitis.
231 matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-8, IL-6, and cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 messenger RNAs (mRNAs) were evalu
233 at this association is stronger with greater cyclooxygenase (cox)-2 when compared with cox-1 inhibiti
234 induce NOD2-dependent immunomodulators like cyclooxygenase (COX)-2, suppressor of cytokine signaling
237 (anti-inflammatory; M2/AAM) phenotype, where cyclooxygenase (COX)-dependent cyclopentenone prostaglan
241 mulates prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase [cyclooxygenase (Cox)]-independent prostaglandin synthesi
242 , inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase (COX-2) inhibitory activity than an equiv
246 Eicosanoids, including PGs, produced by cyclooxygenases (COX), and leukotrienes, produced by 5-l
248 in synthesis through the activation of PLA2, cyclooxygenases (COX-1 and -2) and prostaglandins and at
249 staglandin-endoperoxide synthase 1 (PTGS1 or cyclooxygenase [COX] 1) and PTGS1 (COX2), other factors
253 ndoperoxide H synthases (PGHSs), also called cyclooxygenases (COXs), convert arachidonic acid (AA) to
254 essor of neutrophil functions, the impact of cyclooxygenase-derived endocannabinoids such as PGE2-EA
255 relied upon the endogenous production of the cyclooxygenase-derived prostaglandins Delta(12)-PGJ2 and
256 his present study, we determined the role of cyclooxygenase-derived prostanoids in this contractile r
259 l anti-inflammatory drugs, which inhibit the cyclooxygenase enzymes COX-1 and COX-2, reduce the risk
261 he oldest and most widely used drugs such as cyclooxygenase inhibiting NSAIDs, whereas others remain
263 her, these data demonstrate broad effects of cyclooxygenase inhibition on multiple neuronal pathways
264 the effects of achieving faster and stronger cyclooxygenase inhibition with intravenous lysine acetyl
267 e prevented by peripheral treatment with the cyclooxygenase inhibitor nimesulide or the aromatase inh
268 nflammatory compound indomethacin, a general cyclooxygenase inhibitor, affected obesity development a
271 spore germination and mycelial growth by two cyclooxygenase inhibitors (aspirin and indomethacin) als
272 a difference in pain reduction compared with cyclooxygenase inhibitors and glucocorticoids for treati
274 pound 1 also showed clear superiority to the cyclooxygenase inhibitors diclofenac and rofecoxib.
275 w potential applications of these identified cyclooxygenase inhibitors in preventing inflammatory dis
276 action, which was partially inhibited by the cyclooxygenase inhibitors indomethacin and flurbiprofen.
277 nchoconstriction in response to nonselective cyclooxygenase inhibitors that deplete homeostatic PGE2.
278 fen, ibuprofen, diclofenac, ketorolac, etc., cyclooxygenase inhibitors) as agents for the management
279 NSAIDs) associated with better outcomes than cyclooxygenase inhibitors, glucocorticoids, IL-1 inhibit
282 ifty lipid species, including metabolites of cyclooxygenases, lipoxygenases, epoxygenases, and other
283 Burgeoning evidence supports a role for cyclooxygenase metabolites in regulating membrane excita
284 mphoma (cHL), a process that is regulated by cyclooxygenase/nuclear factor-kappaB/activator protein 1
285 nists of nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappaB), cyclooxygenase pathway and melanocortin receptors 3/4 re
286 transcripts involving both lipoxygenase and cyclooxygenase pathways are increased in smokers with as
287 Possibly targeting specific lipoxygenase and cyclooxygenase pathways that are activated by asthma and
288 dent inhibition of production of vasodilator cyclooxygenase products or O2 -dependent destruction of
293 vel interactions between three drugs and the cyclooxygenase proteins predicted by DTINet, and demonst
296 scriptional regulation of the enzymes of the cyclooxygenase routes, where PGE2 is the most relevant p
299 tion, whereas the irreversible inhibition of cyclooxygenase with aspirin increased the parasite burde
300 n was the most potent in the inactivation of cyclooxygenase, with a reduction of 32% of the control a
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