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1 endocannabinoid, 2-arachidonoylglycerol, by cyclooxygenase 2.
2 two systems, benzamidine/trypsin and SC-558/cyclooxygenase 2.
3 c oxide synthase, but enhanced expression of cyclooxygenase 2.
4 of both inducible nitric oxide synthase and cyclooxygenase 2.
5 enhance eCB signalling via an inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2.
6 n of prostacyclin proceeds in the absence of cyclooxygenase-2.
7 as previously under-appreciated products of cyclooxygenase-2.
8 nflammatory drugs specific for inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2.
9 hway that induced the proinflammatory enzyme cyclooxygenase-2.
10 protection and determined the involvement of cyclooxygenase 2, 15-deoxy Delta-prostaglandin J2, and p
11 t 15-deoxy Delta-prostaglandin J2 as well as cyclooxygenase 2/15-deoxy Delta-prostaglandin J2-depende
12 inst ventilator-induced lung injury involves cyclooxygenase 2/15-deoxy Delta-prostaglandin J2-depende
13 ase compared with pyramidal cells expressing cyclooxygenase-2 (22%, p < 0.05) or vasoactive intestina
14 e (66.7%, 65.1% and 88.0%, respectively) and cyclooxygenase-2 (62.0%, 69.9% and 40.6%, respectively).
20 protection was associated with induction of cyclooxygenase 2 and increases of its product 15-deoxy D
21 ter and expression of NF-kB-dependent genes, cyclooxygenase 2 and inducible endothelial nitric oxide
23 confirmed using pharmacologic inhibitors of cyclooxygenase 2 and peroxisome proliferator-activated r
24 nsaturated fatty acid oxidation by wild-type cyclooxygenase 2 and the Y334F variant, lacking a conser
26 d confer neuroprotection; and determined how cyclooxygenase-2 and cytokines were mechanistically-link
28 ect activation of the proinflammatory factor cyclooxygenase-2 and indirect inhibition of the anti-inf
29 din motifs 5 and of the inflammatory factors cyclooxygenase-2 and inducible nitric oxide synthase.
31 physiological cartilage aggrecanase, and of cyclooxygenase-2 and microsomal prostaglandin E synthase
32 at cigarette smoke induces the expression of cyclooxygenase-2 and microsomal prostaglandin E synthase
35 ase of TNF-alpha and subsequent induction of cyclooxygenase-2 and PGE(2) engagement of EP4 receptor.
36 rs, OT led to increases in the expression of cyclooxygenase-2 and phosphorylated cytosolic phospholip
37 een characterized by increased expression of cyclooxygenase-2 and the inactivation of COX-2 prior to
38 molecule-1, inducible nitric oxide synthase, cyclooxygenase-2) and a MyD88-independent interferon reg
39 ous gene products that mediate inflammation (cyclooxygenase-2) and matrix degradation (matrix metallo
40 e genes (oxytocin receptor, connexin 43, and cyclooxygenase-2) and prolactins are down-regulated in p
41 nitric oxide synthase), Ptgs2 (which encodes cyclooxygenase 2), and Tnf, that were primarily produced
42 onal gene targets, the inflammatory mediator cyclooxygenase 2, and the matricellular protein cysteine
43 ting cell nuclear antigen, NF-kappabeta/p50, cyclooxygenase-2, and androgen receptor was also seen.
44 pression of early growth response protein 1, cyclooxygenase-2, and brain-derived neurotrophic factor
45 reduced nuclear factor-kappaB translocation, cyclooxygenase-2, and phosphoextracellular signal-regula
47 n of proinflammatory molecules such as IL-6, cyclooxygenase-2, and prostacyclin, as determined by ELI
48 r desmin were lost, along with expression of cyclooxygenase-2, and the number of vimentin-positive ce
49 d to be defective in their ability to induce cyclooxygenase-2, and therefore unable to up-regulate PG
50 ate neighboring upstream gene, annotated as "cyclooxygenase-2," appeared to be a potential fatty acid
51 ha (tumor necrosis factor-alpha), and COX-2 (cyclooxygenase 2) are upregulated in non-occluded wounds
52 mmatory macrophages, expression of inducible cyclooxygenase 2, as well as proinflammatory monocyte ch
53 n of p38 MAPK and NF-kappaB and induction of cyclooxygenase-2 by TLR ligands, but not by IL-1beta or
54 doperoxide synthase 2 (PTGS2) (also known as cyclooxygenase-2) by aspirin down-regulates phosphatidyl
55 downstream prolabor gene expression, such as cyclooxygenase-2, C-C motif chemokine ligand 2, interleu
57 then examined their impact on expression of cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) and resultant prostaglandin E2
58 ed by detailed analysis of the regulation of cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) expression as a marker gene and
59 ted kinases (ERK) activity and the increased cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) expression as well as the mutag
60 creased proliferative capacity and a lowered cyclooxygenase 2 (Cox-2) expression in these organoids c
64 is occurs via TLR2-dependent upregulation of cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) mRNA expression and increased s
65 1-h treatment with thrombin or S1P increases cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) mRNA levels approximately 10-fo
66 factor (erythroid derived-2) like2 (Nrf-2), cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) products, or lipoxin action.
67 s a key player in Derlin-1- and p97-mediated cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) ubiquitination and degradation.
68 flammatory agonists induce the expression of cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2), an enzyme that catalyzes rate-
69 quires cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA(2)), cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2), and microsomal prostaglandin E
70 ound that beta-adrenergic activation induced cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2), not COX-1, expression in a man
71 flammatory process: phospholipase A2 (PLA2), cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2), thrombin, and transglutaminase
77 cytokines, which activate fibroblast via the cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2)/prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) pathway
78 ponses evoked by whisker stimulation involve cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) activity and activation of the
79 ther nonselective or selective inhibitors of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) activity can induce or exacerba
80 in levels of IL-1beta, NF-kappabeta/p65, and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) also were observed after treatm
82 ncreased expression of erythropoietin (EPO), cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and angiopoietin-2 (Ang-2).
83 l as the production of inflammatory proteins cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and inducible nitric oxide synt
85 in E2 (PGE2) synthesis pathway consisting of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and microsomal prostaglandin E
86 ediated by induced expression of the enzymes cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and microsomal prostaglandin E
87 gration through increasing the expression of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and production of prostaglandin
88 , inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and reduced cisplatin-mediated
90 t of neurotransmitter release is mediated by cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) as it converts 2-AG to the glyc
91 uction is largely dependent on production of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) because its inhibition in these
94 ed levels of inflammation, including greater cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression and activity in adip
95 terized by abundant fibrillar collagen, high cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression and an invasive phen
96 fect, as indicated by honokiol inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression and PGE2 production
97 ) induces both nuclear beta-catenin-mediated cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression and prostaglandin E2
101 E2 (PGE2) due to their thousands-fold higher cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression than immune cells.
103 Diabetic nephropathy (DN) increases podocyte cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression, and COX-2 inhibitio
104 f inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression, but has no effect o
107 evelop topical gels that selectively inhibit cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) for the management of local inf
108 (mPGES-1) is a key enzyme that couples with cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) for the production of PGE(2).
112 of a high-sodium diet induces expression of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in macrophages, resulting in en
113 ted through suppression of NFkappaB-mediated cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in renal tubular epithelial cel
115 -regulation of heparin-binding (HB-) EGF and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in the uterine epithelium contr
118 n rodent models of postpartum breast cancer, cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibition during the involutio
119 tudy examined the effectiveness of selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibition on reducing AAA prog
120 loped a series of anticancer agents based on cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor nimesulide as a lead
121 imilar to--as well as in conjunction with--a cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor, which suggests that
128 ted expression of the prostaglandin synthase cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) is commonly observed in many ch
132 culture and increases lipid peroxidation and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) levels in cultured keratinocyte
133 rmined that oral cancer cells overexpressing cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) limited the cleavage of caspase
134 AG-mediated IL-2 suppression is dependent on cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) metabolism and peroxisome proli
135 -1beta mRNA; BLP was more potent in inducing cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) mRNA and protein expression.
137 epidermal growth factor receptor 2 positive, cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) negative, and COX-2 positive.
138 he oxygenation of arachidonic acid by either cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) or 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX), resp
144 cer aggressiveness through activation of the cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) pathway and the concomitant inc
145 that PGE2, one of the final products of the cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) pathway, can induce the mRNA ex
148 both enhance 15-PGDH expression and suppress cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) production may more effectively
149 we identify RNA transcripts that overlap the cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) promoter and contain two adjace
150 is by directly upregulating the synthesis of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) protein and activates the beta-
151 The objective of this study is to compare cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) protein expression in gingival
152 flammatory drugs selective for inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) reveal an emergent cardiovascul
154 f inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) was decreased and the nuclear t
155 pro-inflammatory stimuli in the brain induce cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), a key enzyme in arachidonic ac
159 nti-inflammatory drugs which directly target cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), an enzyme mainly responsible f
160 ar reactive oxygen species (ROS) and inhibit cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), an enzyme that is overexpresse
161 9)-THC) are associated with the induction of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), an inducible enzyme that conve
163 nverted to the unstable intermediate PGH2 by cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), and PGH2 undergoes an isomeriz
165 operoxide H synthase-2 (PGHS-2), also called cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), converts arachidonic acid to P
167 ll interactions was initiated by endothelial cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), increased by atorvastatin via
168 human chondrocytes induced the synthesis of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) a
171 ammatory signals and activate, via Tpl2, the cyclooxygenase-2 (Cox-2)-prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) pathway
174 se Czeta (PKCzeta) via the infection-induced cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2)/PGE2 axis and inducing its nucl
175 ition of the key signaling components in the cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2)/prostaglandin E2 signaling casc
177 a, while celecoxib (a selective inhibitor of cyclooxygenase 2 [COX-2]) produced moderate antihyperalg
179 nfected Mvarphis inhibited the expression of cyclooxygenase 2 (COX2) and microsomal prostaglandin E s
180 ses and anti-oxidative enzymes by decreasing cyclooxygenase 2 (COX2) expression and restoring the act
181 n of eicosanoid (12-lipoxygenase (12-LO) and cyclooxygenase 2 (COX2))- and reactive oxygen species (N
182 loop between prostaglandin E(2) (PGE(2)) and cyclooxygenase 2 (COX2), the key regulator of PGE(2) syn
183 on, this study showed that hypoxia activated cyclooxygenase-2 (COX2) expression along with TNF-alpha.
184 r (TNBC), nitric oxide synthase-2 (NOS2) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX2) have been described as independe
185 In addition, we simulated the effects of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX2) inhibition and C3 knockout on th
187 enhancer of activated B cells (NFkappaB) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX2) pathways without cell death.
188 diet, and the accompanying up-regulation of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX2), increases Kras activity during
189 more, in mice with a history of chronic UTI, cyclooxygenase-2-dependent inflammation allowed a variet
192 volving EP2 and EP4 prostaglandin receptors, cyclooxygenase-2-dependent reactive oxygen species produ
193 ation of TLR4 results in accumulation of the cyclooxygenase-2-derived lipoxin precursor 15-hydroxyeic
195 set of BP responses (chemokines, cytokines, cyclooxygenase 2) differed in two respects; DMBA respons
196 Inhibition of the thromboxane receptor or cyclooxygenase-2 dramatically attenuated HOG-LDL-induced
198 acetate extracts of strawberry guavas showed cyclooxygenase-2 enzyme inhibitory activities of 18.3% a
200 mice (P < 0.001), which exhibited decreased cyclooxygenase-2 expression and apoptosis, decreased int
202 KC at 6 h and decreased IL-6, TNF-alpha, and cyclooxygenase-2 expression at 24 h post infection.
204 per day) reduced the level of AngII-induced cyclooxygenase-2 expression in apoE(-/-)/betaarr2(+/+) m
205 ent study, we determined whether MMP-induced cyclooxygenase-2 expression was coupled to the expressio
206 effects on NF-kappaB activation and iNOS and cyclooxygenase-2 expression were not affected in LPS-sti
207 ction, increased aortic cyclooxygenase-1 and cyclooxygenase-2 expression, and increased thromboxane A
208 ted LPS-induced prostaglandin E2 production, cyclooxygenase-2 expression, and nuclear factor kappaB t
209 lammatory cytokine and chemokine production, cyclooxygenase-2 expression, and prostaglandin E(2) prod
210 ased hyperfiltration, decreased macula densa cyclooxygenase-2 expression, decreased albuminuria, decr
212 lates the effects of conditional ablation of cyclooxygenase-2 from principal forebrain neurons, namel
213 ect on iNOS (inducible NO synthase) and COX (cyclooxygenase)-2 gene expression at transcriptional lev
214 NF-kappaB translocation and IL-6, IL-8, and cyclooxygenase-2 gene expression indicated that the prot
219 logical analysis showed that the deletion of cyclooxygenase-2 in brain endothelial cells occurred pre
220 in association with decreased expression of cyclooxygenase-2 in HIF-1alpha-deficient myeloid cells.
222 versus 2/10, P < 0.06), and upregulation of cyclooxygenase-2 in ipsilateral cortex remote from clots
223 tly higher induction of TNF-alpha, IL-6, and cyclooxygenase-2 in J774 macrophage-like cells in respon
225 ion of the prostaglandin synthesizing enzyme cyclooxygenase-2 in the brain endothelium, generated wit
226 -1 beta, inducible nitric oxide synthase and cyclooxygenase-2 in the cortex after spreading depolariz
227 infiltrate and slightly higher expression of cyclooxygenase-2 in the females with these adverse pregn
228 f AMP-activated protein kinase signaling and cyclooxygenase-2 increased in the ischemic myocardium of
230 und attenuated inflammatory gene expression (cyclooxygenase-2, inducible nitric-oxide synthase, and T
231 ed the rapid up-regulation of mRNAs encoding cyclooxygenase-2, inducible NOS, IL-6, and IL-1beta but
232 ellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2-mediated cyclooxygenase-2 induction and increased inflammation.
233 olated macrophages, palmitic acid stimulated cyclooxygenase-2 induction and prostanoid production.
234 level of PGE2 This was confirmed by in vivo cyclooxygenase 2 inhibition, which attenuated fungal-ind
237 omarker and mechanistic bridge between renal cyclooxygenase-2 inhibition and systemic vascular dysfun
238 omarker and mechanistic bridge between renal cyclooxygenase-2 inhibition and systemic vascular dysfun
239 tor 2 activity, anti-oxidative activity, and cyclooxygenase-2 inhibition compared with the other samp
241 these prostaglandins, particularly PGI2, by cyclooxygenase-2 inhibition or deletion of its I prostan
243 e antidepressant properties of the selective cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitor celecoxib (SMD, -0.29; 95% CI
245 Cardiovascular side effects associated with cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor drugs dominate clinical conce
246 us to demonstrate that pain was blocked by a cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor, suggesting an indirect effec
248 ular risks associated with anti-inflammatory cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitors (coxibs) by targeting the pr
249 onstatin cholesterol-lowering medications or cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitors and the development of TAO.
250 -year nonvertebral fracture risk, a study of cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitors versus nonselective nonstero
252 Wild-type mice or human volunteers taking cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors also showed increased plasma
254 roidal anti-inflammatory drugs and selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors that block prostanoid synthe
255 epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitors, cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors, green tea extract, and pero
256 same cardiovascular risk as NSAIDs with less cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitory activity, but at the cost of
257 cule-1), inducible nitric oxide synthase and cyclooxygenase-2, interferon regulatory factor-1, interf
258 -arachidonoyl-glycerol can be metabolized by cyclooxygenase-2 into PG-ethanolamide (PG-EA) and PG-gly
259 or necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin-1beta, cyclooxygenase 2, intracellular adhesion molecule 1, and
262 o an inflammatory response, we asked whether cyclooxygenase-2, its derivative prostaglandin E2, prost
263 roinflammatory conditions, the expression of cyclooxygenase-2 leads to the release of large amounts o
265 endoperoxide synthase 2 expression (PTGS2 or cyclooxygenase-2), measured in 245 tumor samples by immu
267 rdiovascular disease, highlights the role of cyclooxygenase-2/microsomal PGE synthase 1/PGE2 signalin
268 iency attenuated AngII-induced expression of cyclooxygenase-2, monocyte chemoattractant protein-1, ma
269 Transcriptome analysis of wild-type and cyclooxygenase-2(-/-) mouse tissues revealed 1 gene alte
271 hypothalamus, as reflected in the levels of cyclooxygenase-2 mRNA, showed strong correlation with th
274 row transplant (BMT) neutrophils overexpress cyclooxygenase-2, overproduce prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), a
275 ed cells was induced by CSF2 rather than the cyclooxygenase-2 pathway, and treatment of monocyte-deri
276 ent macrophages revealed upregulation of the cyclooxygenase 2-peroxisome proliferator-activated-gamma
277 se EZH2 (enhancer of zeste homolog 2), COX2 (cyclooxygenase-2), POMP (proteasome maturation protein),
278 both protein and messenger RNA expression of cyclooxygenase-2, prostaglandin E2, prostanoid receptor-
279 demonstrated that KSHV utilizes inflammatory cyclooxygenase 2/prostaglandin E2 to establish and maint
280 arks of OA, as evidenced by the induction of cyclooxygenase-2, prostaglandins (PGs), and interleukin-
281 zyme, prostaglandin-endoperoxide-synthase-2/ cyclooxygenase-2 (PTGS2/COX-2), are elevated in actively
282 t of PGE(2) reflects the balance between its cyclooxygenase 2-regulated synthesis and 15-hydroxyprost
283 bitor or small interfering RNA or inhibiting cyclooxygenase 2, resulting in inhibition of endogenous
284 concomitant use of nonselective (ns)NSAIDs, cyclooxygenase -2 selective inhibitors (COX-2 inhibitors
285 ely to cause hypertension or thrombosis than cyclooxygenase-2-selective inhibition or deletion in viv
286 fined daily dose >/=0.3) of agents with high cyclooxygenase-2 selectivity (OR, 0.57 [CI, 0.44 to 0.74
287 ss (P <0.05), as well as increased levels of cyclooxygenase-2, serum C-terminal telopeptide (CTX), p3
289 denosine receptor antagonism and blockade of cyclooxygenase-2 signaling, and partially reproduced by
290 rostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 (PTGS2, cyclooxygenase 2), suggesting that BRAF-mutant colonic c
291 n vascular cells that also express inducible cyclooxygenase-2, suggesting that such cells are the sou
292 , the proangiogenic and antiapoptotic enzyme cyclooxygenase-2, the IL-8 receptor C-X-C chemokine rece
294 , the nuclear factor kappaB p65 subunit, and cyclooxygenase 2; they also up-regulated expression of m
295 e effects of 2-AG through its oxygenation by cyclooxygenase-2 to give rise to the anti-inflammatory p
299 mPGES-1-positive cells, was coexpressed with cyclooxygenase-2, whereas there was no coexpression betw
300 udies support a carcinogenic role for PTGS2 (cyclooxygenase-2), which is an important enzymatic media
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