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1 PCR and gene silencing experiments show that cytosolic phospholipase 2 (cPLA2) is the key enzyme medi
3 on ([Ca(2+)](i)) by the fura-2 ratio method, cytosolic phospholipase A(2) (cPLA(2)) activation and P-
4 activated protein kinase (MAPK) isoforms and cytosolic phospholipase A(2) (cPLA(2)) activation in hum
5 he current study, we have probed the role of cytosolic phospholipase A(2) (cPLA(2)) activity in the c
6 ed with increased expression and activity of cytosolic phospholipase A(2) (cPLA(2)) and cyclooxygenas
7 ls is associated with elevated expression of cytosolic phospholipase A(2) (cPLA(2)) and cyclooxygenas
8 cascades are responsible for this response: cytosolic phospholipase A(2) (cPLA(2)) and diacylglycero
9 d the binding of the C2 domains of group IVa cytosolic phospholipase A(2) (cPLA(2)) and protein kinas
10 ated MIN6 beta-cells that stably overexpress cytosolic phospholipase A(2) (cPLA(2)) and show a ninefo
12 tic signaling events, we studied the role of cytosolic phospholipase A(2) (cPLA(2)) and the Jak/STAT
15 ation of BK channels in GH(3) cells involves cytosolic phospholipase A(2) (cPLA(2)) as a potential pr
17 th negatively charged phospholipids, and the cytosolic phospholipase A(2) (cPLA(2)) C(2) domain, whic
20 , we have demonstrated that STAT-3-dependent cytosolic phospholipase A(2) (cPLA(2)) expression is nee
23 e demonstrated a crucial regulatory role for cytosolic phospholipase A(2) (cPLA(2)) in monocyte chemo
24 holine (LPC), catalyzed by the activation of cytosolic phospholipase A(2) (cPLA(2)) in the PPT1-KO mo
25 phosphorylation by Ang II was attenuated by cytosolic phospholipase A(2) (cPLA(2)) inhibitor pyrroli
28 s of human calcium-independent (iPLA(2)) and cytosolic phospholipase A(2) (cPLA(2)) lipase activity r
29 examined the effect of deleting the group IV cytosolic phospholipase A(2) (cPLA(2)) locus (Pla2g4).
34 es whether 5LO interacts with the membranous cytosolic phospholipase A(2) (cPLA(2)) to produce leukot
35 Ca(2+) concentrations ([Ca(2+)](i)) promote cytosolic phospholipase A(2) (cPLA(2)) translocation to
36 tudy, we demonstrate that down-regulation of cytosolic phospholipase A(2) (cPLA(2)) using RNA interfe
37 of p38 MAPK, ERK-1/2, and [Ca(2+)]-dependent cytosolic phospholipase A(2) (cPLA(2)) was determined in
38 coupling the receptor-mediated activation of cytosolic phospholipase A(2) (cPLA(2)) with isotetrandri
39 ination, substantially altered the levels of cytosolic phospholipase A(2) (cPLA(2)), 5-lipoxygenase (
40 kinase II), a decoder of Ca(2+) signals, and cytosolic phospholipase A(2) (cPLA(2)), an enzyme involv
41 /2 by EGF was followed by phosphorylation of cytosolic phospholipase A(2) (cPLA(2)), and blocking ERK
42 We have used RT-PCR to identify mRNAs for cytosolic phospholipase A(2) (cPLA(2)), COX-1, COX-2, 5-
43 also interacts with the C-terminal region of cytosolic phospholipase A(2) (cPLA(2)), inhibiting cPLA(
44 To apply this approach to the C2 domain of cytosolic phospholipase A(2) (cPLA(2)), single cysteines
50 nding of two Ca(2+) ions to the C2 domain of cytosolic phospholipase A(2) (cPLA(2)-alpha) induces doc
56 lbicans that mediate activation of group IVA cytosolic phospholipase A(2) (cPLA(2)alpha), a regulator
57 ed to study the interaction of C2 domains of cytosolic phospholipase A(2) (cPLA(2)alpha-C2) with a La
58 that in thrombin-stimulated human platelets, cytosolic phospholipase A(2) (cPLA2) is phosphorylated o
60 ts indicate that this involves activation of cytosolic phospholipase A(2) (PLA(2)) and eicosanoid syn
63 e causally associated with the inhibition of cytosolic phospholipase A(2) activity and the PI3K/ERK/N
67 g and the associated augmentation of ERK1/2, cytosolic phospholipase A(2) alpha, and cysteinyl-leukot
69 nterestingly, expression of COX-2 as well as cytosolic phospholipase A(2) and 5-lipoxygenase were mar
70 rough p38 MAPK-activated c-Src subsequent to cytosolic phospholipase A(2) and generation of AA metabo
71 ted by the concerted actions of the group IV cytosolic phospholipase A(2) and the group V secretory p
72 p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), cytosolic phospholipase A(2) and urokinase type plasmino
73 A(2) expression and activity indicated that cytosolic phospholipase A(2) did not account for AA mobi
74 erexpressed secretory phospholipase A(2) and cytosolic phospholipase A(2) during sepsis benefits the
77 labeling was carried out on the C2 domain of cytosolic phospholipase A(2) in order to determine the d
78 eicosanoids is mediated by the activation of cytosolic phospholipase A(2) in resident peritoneal macr
80 moenol lactone, indicating that the group IV cytosolic phospholipase A(2) is also involved in the pro
81 against secretory phospholipase A(2) IIa and cytosolic phospholipase A(2) IVa can inhibit their targe
82 y phospholipase A2 IIa and the other against cytosolic phospholipase A(2) IVa) (Group 4) increased th
83 tors rotenone and oligomycin, but not by the cytosolic phospholipase A(2) or xanthine oxidase inhibit
84 K1/2, the PI3K/Btk pathway does not regulate cytosolic phospholipase A(2) phosphorylation but rather
85 as added, suggesting that a Ca(2+)-dependent cytosolic phospholipase A(2) released the 20-HETE contai
87 ke the C2 domain within protein kinase C and cytosolic phospholipase A(2) with unique determinants th
88 ating gene expression and enzyme activity of cytosolic phospholipase A(2), an enzyme that selectively
89 isoenzymes, secretory phospholipase A(2) and cytosolic phospholipase A(2), are overexpressed during s
90 that SCLC cell lines expressed little or no cytosolic phospholipase A(2), COX-1, or COX-2, sulindac
91 IL-13 increases the levels of mRNA encoding cytosolic phospholipase A(2), LTA(4) hydrolase, and 5-LO
92 ar proliferation and survival, activation of cytosolic phospholipase A(2), mast cell degranulation, a
93 following the ERK1/2-dependent activation of cytosolic phospholipase A(2), thus liberating arachidoni
94 positive cooperativity for the C2 domain of cytosolic phospholipase A(2), which binds two Ca(2+) ion
95 ors and with small interfering RNA show that cytosolic phospholipase A(2)-alpha and group IIA secrete
96 mRNA and protein levels), and the action of cytosolic phospholipase A(2)-alpha is required for this
99 ylation of p44/42(ERK1/2) or inactivation of cytosolic phospholipase A(2)alpha (cPLA(2)alpha) complet
100 provide the first direct evidence that host cytosolic phospholipase A(2)alpha (cPLA(2)alpha) contrib
105 a potent and specific activator of group IV cytosolic phospholipase A(2)alpha (cPLA(2)alpha) via int
106 reatment also induced the phosphorylation of cytosolic phospholipase A(2)alpha (cPLA(2)alpha), a key
107 nt activation of Smad and phosphorylation of cytosolic phospholipase A(2)alpha (cPLA(2)alpha), a rate
108 noid synthesis proximal to the activation of cytosolic phospholipase A(2)alpha (cPLA(2)alpha), the in
111 entify the principal splice variant of human cytosolic phospholipase A(2)beta (cPLA(2)beta) (also kno
114 human corneal epithelial (HCE) cells via the cytosolic phospholipase A(2alpha) (cPLA(2alpha)) pathway
118 F. tularensis-infected macrophages requires cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA(2)), cyclooxygenase 2 (
119 ive of this study was to investigate whether cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2 ), an important isofor
120 high levels of MYC, we found an increase in cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) activity with a prefe
121 on specifically inhibited receptor-dependent cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) activity, whereas thi
122 on in VWF/GPIb-IX-induced phosphorylation of cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) and consequent thromb
123 cells have constitutively high expression of cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) and cyclooxygenase (C
124 by constitutively high expression of 85-kDa cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) and cyclooxygenase 2
126 ing findings exist regarding the function of cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) and its role in membr
127 rapidly activates the enzymatic activity of cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) as at-tested to by ar
128 NE enhanced release of AA via activation of cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) but not secretory PLA
137 ase-1 (COX-1), cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), and cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) expression, the rate-
138 We have used mice in which the gene for cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) has been disrupted to
141 port we examine the phosphorylation state of cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) in C3HA fibroblasts t
142 be due to the relatively lower expression of cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) in H596 cells than th
143 fies the phosphorylation sites of the 85-kDa cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) in human platelets an
144 mediating phosphorylation and activation of cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) in intact cells remai
145 rol expression of the arachidonyl-selective, cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) in intestinal cells.
149 dependent lipid binding domain of the 85-kDa cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) is a homolog of C2 do
152 have reported recently that the activity of cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) is necessary for the
155 erest to know whether arachidonate-releasing cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) localizes at lipid bo
157 yotic signal-transducing proteins, including cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) of the vertebrate inf
159 GF, but not IGF-I, stimulated MAPK activity, cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) phosphorylation, and
160 ticularly the potential contributions of the cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) signaling pathway.
163 AA) release and on protein levels of p11 and cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) was studied in two ep
164 thway (Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK) and Ca(2+)-dependent cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) were activated in chl
165 e phosphorylation sites on the human, 85-kDa cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) were identified using
166 e gel electrophoresis immunoblot signals for cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2), 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO
167 e, both basal and IL-1-induced expression of cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2), a key enzyme-regulat
168 on increased phosphorylation and activity of cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2), an enzyme causing AA
169 g (1) inhibition of nuclear translocation of cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2), and (2) blockade of
170 rylation of ERKs, whereas phosphorylation of cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2), and arachidonic acid
171 (Ad5) affects the expression and activity of cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2), cyclooxygenase-2 (CO
173 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) and cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2), resulting in release
174 quires protease-activated receptors 1 and 4, cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2), Src tyrosine kinases
175 ism of calcium-dependent membrane binding of cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2), we measured the inte
176 ed protein (MAP) kinase in the regulation of cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2)-mediated AA release b
187 rachidonic acid by phospholipase A2, and the cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2)alpha isoform has been
188 ular dynamics simulation of the C2 domain of cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2-C2) in a 1-palmitoyl-2
189 amino-terminal, 138 amino acid C2 domain of cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2-C2) mediates an initia
192 sion was shown to require activation of host cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2alpha) by Loops1 and 2
193 There is compelling evidence that group IVA cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2alpha) targets arachido
196 ptotagmin I (SytIC2A) and the C2 domain from cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2C2) are among the best
201 achidonic acid by the ubiquitously expressed cytosolic phospholipase A2 (PLA2) has a fundamental role
202 activation were observed, whereas ERK1/2 and cytosolic phospholipase A2 (S505) phosphorylation was no
204 cells, PDGF-induced MAPK activation leads to cytosolic phospholipase A2 activation, PGE2 release, and
205 included measurement of prostaglandin E2 and cytosolic phospholipase A2 activity in membrane fraction
207 ression of key enzymes in NPD1 biosynthesis, cytosolic phospholipase A2 and 15-lipoxygenase, was alte
208 Similarly, PGF2alpha causes translocation of cytosolic phospholipase A2 and also results in a 7-fold
209 Enhancement was blocked by inhibitors of cytosolic phospholipase A2 and cytochrome P450 epoxygena
210 arachidonic acid from phospholipid stores by cytosolic phospholipase A2 and cytochrome P450 metabolis
211 which is due to a constitutively stimulated cytosolic phospholipase A2 and enhanced basal expression
212 osphorylation and activation of the Group IV cytosolic phospholipase A2 and of the extracellular-sign
213 ll as beta-arrestin1-dependent activation of cytosolic phospholipase A2 and release of arachidonate,
214 ar relevance to studies on the regulation of cytosolic phospholipase A2 as these two MAPKs are capabl
215 d the binding of beta-arrestin1 to activated cytosolic phospholipase A2 as well as beta-arrestin1-dep
216 es upon cell stimulation, and cooperate with cytosolic phospholipase A2 at the membrane surface to ge
219 ed that an A-->G variant (rs12746200) of the cytosolic phospholipase A2 group IVA gene (PLA2G4A), whi
220 xercised in using AACOCF3 as an inhibitor of cytosolic phospholipase A2 in whole cell assays because
221 Pretreatment of DARas with antioxidants or a cytosolic phospholipase A2 inhibitor also restores the w
224 determine the effects of a putative specific cytosolic phospholipase A2 inhibitor, arachidonyl triflu
229 cells that express tau, receptors coupled to cytosolic phospholipase A2 may activate PLC-gamma isozym
231 arthritis correlated with altered COX-2 and cytosolic phospholipase A2 messenger RNA levels in the j
233 ed extracellular signal-regulated kinase and cytosolic phospholipase A2 phosphorylation, consistent w
234 ein's ability to induce prostaglandin E2 and cytosolic phospholipase A2 synthesis in patients' fibrob
236 pholipase A2 (sPLA2) amplifies the action of cytosolic phospholipase A2(cPLA2) alpha in regulating ei
237 itoneal macrophages, activation of group IVA cytosolic phospholipase A2(cPLA2alpha) by calcium- and m
238 as novel therapeutic targets in cancer (eg, cytosolic phospholipase A2, an upstream target of the cy
239 age-dependent alpha1G subtype Ca2+ channels, cytosolic phospholipase A2, and epoxyeicosatrienoic acid
240 ETE from membrane phospholipids by group IVA cytosolic phospholipase A2, and its conversion to bioact
241 phosphorylation of Raf1, MEK1, p42mapk, and cytosolic phospholipase A2, as well as the associated in
243 ether the RvD1 biosynthetic machinery (e.g., cytosolic phospholipase A2, calcium-independent phosphol
244 tracellular Ca2+ concentration and activates cytosolic phospholipase A2, followed by lipoxygenase-cat
245 ion of this Ras-MAP kinase pathway activated cytosolic phospholipase A2, leading to the release of ar
247 the Ca2+-dependent lipid-binding domains of cytosolic phospholipase A2, protein kinase C, Rabphilin-
248 utocrine loop by which LPI is synthesized by cytosolic phospholipase A2, pumped out of the cell by th
249 noid synthesis proximal to the activation of cytosolic phospholipase A2, the initial rate-limiting st
250 ese two MAPKs are capable of phosphorylating cytosolic phospholipase A2, thereby increasing its intri
251 decrease in expression of MEK1, p42mapk, and cytosolic phospholipase A2, which may contribute further
252 (2+)- and kinase-dependent activation of the cytosolic phospholipase A2, which releases arachidonic a
253 ssion of cyclooxygenase-2 and phosphorylated cytosolic phospholipase A2, which was reflected in prost
255 ee functionally distinct signaling proteins: cytosolic phospholipase A2-alpha (cPLA2-alpha), protein
256 iglyceride and free fatty acid content and a cytosolic phospholipase A2-dependent increase in formati
261 staglandin E2 (PGE2) via a calcium-dependent cytosolic phospholipase A2/cyclooxygenase-mediated mecha
262 l proliferation; to induce the activation of cytosolic phospholipase A2; and to inhibit Na+-K+-ATPase
267 We here studied possible involvement of cytosolic phospholipase A2alpha (cPLA2alpha) in this mec
268 ulin resistance and to determine the role of cytosolic phospholipase A2alpha (cPLA2alpha) in this pro
270 arachidonic acid release but did not involve cytosolic phospholipase A2alpha (cPLA2alpha) or calcium-
271 GE2 treatment induced the phosphorylation of cytosolic phospholipase A2alpha (cPLA2alpha), a key enzy
272 ains of protein kinase Calpha (PKCalpha) and cytosolic phospholipase A2alpha (cPLA2alpha), for exampl
273 ceramide kinase is an activator of group IVA cytosolic phospholipase A2alpha (cPLA2alpha), the rate-l
275 whether there is an association between the cytosolic phospholipase A2alpha (cPLA2alpha)-controlled
277 tionship of a series of indole inhibitors of cytosolic phospholipase A2alpha (cPLA2alpha, type IVA ph
278 Generation requires the participation of cytosolic phospholipase A2alpha and CoA-dependent acyltr
286 -independent phospholipase (iPLA(2)beta) and cytosolic phospholipase (cPLA(2)alpha), and substantiate
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