ライフサイエンスコーパス: decision aid

1 re is no tool that would qualify as a formal decision aid.

2 the combined educational video and tailored decision aid.

3 or the design of effective interventions and decision aids.

4 Of the 15 studies examining decision aids, 5 revealed significant effects.

5 Decision aids also promote patient participation in the

6 onal conflict scores improved after both the decision aid and surgical consultation.

7 Decision aids and honest, unbiased sources to inform pat

8 three time points: baseline, after viewing a decision aid, and after a surgical consultation.

9 providers used the HEART score, a validated decision aid, and troponin measures at 0 and 3 hours to

10 We propose that simplified options, decision aids, and health insurance product design to ad

11 Bottom Line: Patient decision aids are associated with improved decision qual

12 Health decision aids are designed to facilitate shared decision

13 Decision aids are evidence-based tools that facilitate t

14 Decision aids are important adjuncts for counseling wome

15 Although decision aids are not designed to direct patients toward

16 Risk models and decision aids are useful tools, but more research is nee

17 990 to May 2014, the authors found that many decision aids are widely available but are not assessed

18 The 16 published studies testing decision aids as interventions for adult advance care pl

19 Only one study of decision aids assessed changes in regional variation and

20 The systematic use of a decision aid before the surgical consultation may help w

21 Decision aids-brochures, web applications, and videos-ar

22 mobile (iPad, iPhone, and website) clinical decision aid called iChoose Kidney.

23 Decision aids can improve decision making quality, thoug

24 Decision aids can increase patient involvement in treatm

25 Decision aids can support the advance care planning proc

26 an help to clarify choices for patients, but decision aids cannot replace the human element in facili

27 The use of a mobile clinical decision aid comparing individualized mortality risk est

28 879 participants to either the intervention decision aid (comprising evidence-based explanatory and

29 A decision aid consisting of an educational video, brochur

30 more conservative decisions by users of some decision aids could reduce medical care costs in a manne

31 he impact of a patient-directed computerized decision aid (DA) on the medical knowledge and decisiona

32 PCI Choice, a decision aid (DA), was designed for use during the clini

33 Decision aids (DAs) increase patient knowledge, reduce d

34 The data also suggested that decision aids decreased decisional conflict and increase

35 The HEART Pathway is a decision aid designed to identify emergency department p

36 of an educational videotape and tailored TKR decision aid designed to reduce disparities in TKR knowl

37 s is limited (but growing), various types of decision aids do generally appear to inform patients abo

38 Access to a decision aid for OA of the knee, a 40-minute video that

39 We aimed to develop and pilot test a decision aid for shared decision makers of patients unde

40 This study provides a decision aid for treating asymptomatic patients with the

41 This study provides a decision aid for treating patients with mild to moderate

42 ew of current use of and research related to decision aids for adult advance care planning.

43 IPM programs reflect a package of tools and decision aids for individual crop insect, weed, nematode

44 k prediction tools have an important role as decision aids for use by patients and surgeons before su

45 Patients in the decision aid group less often chose to undergo invasive

46 The cost-effectiveness of decision aids has not been studied, although it is entic

47 Although practice guidelines and decision aids have been promoted for reducing variation,

48 Both practice guidelines and decision aids have been proven effective in many clinica

49 thical argument in support of this approach, decision aids have been shown to improve patients' knowl

50 However, many decision aids have important limitations, including a re

51 Decision aids have the potential to help patients integr

52 As decision aids improve patient knowledge and lower decisi

53 To assess whether a decision aid improves access to total knee replacement (

54 The Q-TWiST analysis is a powerful decision aid in choosing among alternative therapies.

55 ronic databases for studies that evaluated a decision aid in patients offered both surgery and altern

56 Use of a decision aid in patients with chest pain increased knowl

57 vent end points (ie, failure to progress) as decision aids in proceeding from phase II to phase III t

58 ion, they might benefit from assistance (eg, decision aid) in the difficult task of integrating infor

59 The decision aid included a 100-person pictograph depicting

60 reduction, and false positives) or a control decision aid (including information on breast cancer mor

61 A decision aid increased rates of TKR among black patients

62 detection of breast cancer provided within a decision aid increased the number of women making an inf

63 Offering a decision aid increases the number of patients who prefer

64 For those who received the decision aid intervention alone, the gains were sustaine

65 l group) or additional access to the patient decision aid (intervention group).

66 The decision aid is intended to facilitate knowledge transfe

67 s available to determine whether one type of decision aid is optimal, but more complicated programs s

68 Decision aids may help optimize prescribing behavior and

69 Nearly all studies evaluating the impact of decision aids on procedure choice reported increases in

70 all studies designed to assess the effect of decision aids on surgical therapy.

71 To describe the effect of decision aids on the choice for surgery and knowledge of

72 omized trials assessing the impact of health decision aids on the quality of medical decisions is lim

73 olving 204 patients who were randomized to a decision aid or usual care and were followed for 30 days

74 ensus statements, shared decision making and decision aids, or provider feedback of comparative utili

75 Compared with usual care patients (n=103), decision aid patients (n=101) had significantly greater

76 outcomes of the design and development of a decision aid (PCI Choice) to promote shared decision mak

77 We designed and developed a patient-centered decision aid (PCI Choice) to promote shared decision mak

78 patients make deliberate treatment choices, decision aids provide evidence-based information on the

79 erence-sensitive healthcare options, patient decision aids (PtDA) significantly improve the process o

80 Clinical Question: Are patient decision aids (PtDAs) associated with (1) improved decis

81 Studies of decision aids rarely addressed patient-physician communi

82 Many studies of decision aids reported decreases in population-based pro

83 nducted to assess whether use of the patient decision aid results in optimization of shared decision

84 led trial design is required to evaluate the decision aid's effect on long-term patient and surrogate

85 results, the Children's Intracranial Injury Decision Aid score is a potentially novel tool to risk s

86 modeling, the Children's Intracranial Injury Decision Aid score was created.

87 developed the Children's Intracranial Injury Decision Aid score, which ranged from 0 to 24 points.

88 New decision aids should be designed that are responsive to

89 Decision aids significantly increased patient knowledge

90 el, and 12 met <50% of International Patient Decision Aid Standards criteria.

91 developed a prolonged mechanical ventilation decision aid that is feasible, acceptable, and associate

92 g these data, we developed a mobile clinical decision aid that provides estimates of risks of death a

93 eneral concept of shared decision making and decision aids, the American College of Cardiology/Americ

94 e specific aim of this study was to create a decision aid to help make individualized estimates of th

95 the SEER-Medicare database can be used as a decision aid to predict which gallbladder patients may b

96 A Dutch online patient decision aid to support prosthetic heart valve selection

97 A patient decision aid to support shared decision making in prosth

98 Next, we compared the decision aid to usual care control in a prospective, bef

99 There are no decision aids to assist patients with metastatic disease

100 fficulties of risk communication and provide decision aids to protect workers, vulnerable people, and

101 hensive patient assessment, PSI had the best decision-aid tool profile.

102 l computer with access to very sophisticated decision-aiding tools structured mainly to facilitate co

103 I+OMT as compared to OMT were displayed in a decision aid using pictographs with natural frequencies

104 Patients were shown a knee OA decision-aid video with or without brief counseling.

105 and 100% of the physicians reported that the decision aid was useful in decision making.

106 olled trials indicated that women who used a decision aid were 25% more likely to choose breast-conse

107 Decision aids were well received by surgeons and patient

108 rs with over 20 successive iterations of the decision aid, which were field tested during real-world

109 riation, but broader dissemination of shared decision aids will be essential to reduce variation in p

110 on about overdetection of breast cancer in a decision aid would help women aged around 50 years to ma