ライフサイエンスコーパス: defend @ against

1 sident may benefit from helping its neighbor defend a territory against a challenger to avoid renegot

2 -like GTPase genes Myxovirus 1 (Mx1) and Mx2 defend mammals against a broad range of viral infections

3 e stabilized and reactivated plant toxins to defend themselves against a deadly symbiosis between the

4 importance of these two nuclear receptors in defending the body against a broad array of potentially

5 e's body is important for survival, e.g., in defending the body against a threat.

6 as well as the adaptive immune responses to defend the host against acute infection as well as chron

7 ion indicates that the enzyme has evolved to defend periplasmic biomolecules against an extracytoplas

8 s many prokaryotes have evolved the means to defend themselves against and even to derive energy from

9 lyxenus fasciculatus (Diplopoda; Polyxenida) defends itself against ants by use of a pair of bristle

10 ors of complement activation; its role is to defend the virus against attack by the host complement s

11 Larvae of many Drosophila species can defend themselves against attack by parasitoids through

12 We conclude that glutathione defends E. coli cells against attack by chlorine compoun

13 ts make specialized bioactive metabolites to defend themselves against attackers.

14 Bacteriophages (phages) defend mucosal surfaces against bacterial infections.

15 Mammalian cells deploy autophagy to defend their cytosol against bacterial invaders.

16 s, features that higher organisms exploit in defending themselves against bacterial pathogens.

17 Autophagy defends the mammalian cytosol against bacterial infectio

18 CRISPR-Cas systems defend prokaryotes against bacteriophages and mobile gen

19 Plants effectively defend themselves against biotic and abiotic stresses by

20 gatively affects the ability of the plant to defend itself against certain insects.

21 is one of a potential suite of proteins that defend maize against chewing herbivores.

22 species by delivering degradative enzymes to defend an ecological niche against competing bacterial s

23 These animals physically and vigorously defend their territories against conspecific calling int

24 urnal species that physically and vigorously defends its calling territory against conspecific intrud

25 ansposable elements (TEs) serve primarily to defend the genome against deleterious effects associated

26 Do bacteria defend the genome against disruption by transposons?

27 Defending cellular integrity against disturbances in int

28 possess a remarkable ability to maintain and defend a constant internal milieu against diverse enviro

29 satile mechanism of CRISPR immunity that can defend microorganisms against diverse DNA and RNA invade

30 that MRN-ATM also has critical functions in defending the cell against DNA viruses.

31 mPTP openings allow cardiac mitochondria to defend themselves collectively against elevated cytoplas

32 onstitutively synthesizes just enough SOD to defend biomolecules against endogenous O2- so that modes

33 P58/DNAJc3 defends cells against endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress.

34 p26 plays an important role in pathways that defend cells against environmental stress and the types

35 roxide, providing a mechanism for a virus to defend itself against environmental stress.

36 Defending body temperature against environmental thermal

37 ct the host cell with an NCLDV prey and (ii) defending the host cell against fatal NCLDV infections.

38 peats-CRISPR associated (CRISPR-Cas) systems defend bacteria against foreign nucleic acids, such as d

39 CRISPR-Cas adaptive immune systems defend microbes against foreign nucleic acids via RNA-gu

40 ssociated genes (Cas) adaptive immune system defends microbes against foreign genetic elements via DN

41 Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) help defend host genomes against germline transposons.

42 y, bacteria have evolved numerous systems to defend themselves against H2O2, and the importance of th

43 dopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana), a strategy to defend its leaves against herbivores is to accumulate gl

44 ant symbioses, plants host ant colonies that defend them against herbivores.

45 Many plants defend themselves against herbivores by chemical deterre

46 truct a complete branch in JA signaling that defends N. attenuata plants against herbivores: JA via M

47 d different but interconnected strategies to defend themselves against herbivorous insects and microb

48 ped by plant secondary compounds (PSCs) that defend plants against herbivory.

49 Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) defends itself against host immunity and chemotherapy at

50 hydroperoxide reductase subunit F (a protein defending bacteria against hydrogen peroxide), but not i

51 onsider astrocyte glycogen stores, which can defend the brain against hypoglycemic brain damage but m

52 anges, and suggest a possible role for NO in defending pathogens against immune oxidative attack.

53 munologic arsenal that the host mobilizes to defend itself against infection with Lyme disease spiroc

54 viral responses must be tightly regulated to defend rapidly against infection while minimizing inflam

55 ngs suggest that the basement membrane helps defend the cornea against infection via physical barrier

56 One way that mammalian cells defend themselves against infection by retroviruses is w

57 traditional province of the immune system-to defend themselves against infection.

58 eptors (TLRs) play a role in innate immunity defending the organism against infection, but their cont

59 ctions: (1) airway epithelia in all regions 'defend' the lung against infectious and noxious agents;

60 R-Cas encodes an adaptive immune system that defends prokaryotes against infectious viruses and plasm

61 rectly and find that IFITM3 is essential for defending the host against influenza A virus in vivo.

62 Autophagy recycles cellular components and defends cells against intracellular pathogens.

63 any social animals, group-mates cooperate to defend their range against intrusion by neighboring grou

64 ast neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) to defend the host against invading pathogens.

65 immunity is essential for host organisms to defend themselves against invasive microbes.

66 2 as a terminal oxidant while simultaneously defending the cell against its toxicity.

67 s its degradation by the MMR system, thereby defending the cell against killing by the Sn1-type methy

68 and (b) burrowing owls (Athene cunicularia) defend themselves against mammalian predators by mimicki

69 er and types of proteins that mammals use to defend themselves against microbes.

70 Plants defend themselves against microbial pathogens through a

71 aordinary extent to which genomes will go to defend themselves against mobile genetic elements.

72 lso possess paralogs exclusively involved in defending the germline against mobile elements.

73 n alternative is that these enzymes exist to defend the cell against more-abundant oxidants imposed b

74 have recently emerged as one paracrine axis defending intestinal mucosal integrity against mutationa

75 To defend themselves against noxious oxidation products, sk

76 ed cells; alternatively, induction of HO may defend the macrophage against oxidant injury.

77 To defend itself against oxidative/nitrosative stress, M. t

78 ns, and abilities of the identified genes to defend lens cells against oxidative stress damage.

79 One mechanism by which cells defend themselves against oxidative stress is through th

80 tial, suggesting a critical role for AhpC in defending H. pylori against oxygen toxicity.

81 Plants in turn defend themselves against P. syringae by activating the

82 principle employ two different strategies to defend themselves against parasites: resistance and tole

83 Drosophila larvae defend themselves against parasitoid wasps by completely

84 Plants have two related immune systems to defend themselves against pathogen attack.

85 s likely one of the strategies plants use to defend themselves against pathogen infection.

86 tand how the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans defends itself against pathogen attack, we analyzed enha

87 ys mucus gel performs a critical function in defending the respiratory tract against pathogenic and e

88 verse responses mediated by phytohormones to defend themselves against pathogens and herbivores.

89 ects deploy cellular and humoral defences to defend themselves against pathogens and parasites.

90 evolved a wide range of immune mechanisms to defend themselves against pathogens.

91 have evolved mechanisms to evade, escape and defend themselves against pathogens.

92 as a central constituent of innate immunity, defending the host against pathogens, coordinating vario

93 cient regulation of internal homeostasis and defending it against perturbations requires adaptive beh

94 ironment, such as attracting pollinators and defending the plant against pests.

95 the most widespread means by which bacteria defend themselves against phages.

96 PMNs are important in defending the periodontium against plaque infections.

97 s (out-group aggression) from those aimed at defending the in-group against possible out-group aggres

98 ndicate that autophagy/lysosomal degradation defends beta cells against proteotoxicity induced by oli

99 ian conceptus suppresses T cell activity and defends itself against rejection.

100 proteins are cytidine deaminases which help defend cells against retroviral infections.

101 ode a variety of innate immune strategies to defend themselves against retroviruses.

102 lar member of this family, suggesting it may defend cells against ROS in the extracellular environmen

103 l cells, small RNA molecules, called piRNAs, defend the genome against selfish DNA elements such as t

104 way provides an RNA-based immune system that defends the germline genome against selfish genetic elem

105 ed and took females from another alliance or defended females against such efforts.

106 They also developed mechanisms to defend themselves against superoxide (O(2)()) and hydrog

107 ordinate in a loop-like signaling network to defend cells against the cytotoxicity induced by ionizin

108 rto, and the imager of tomorrow will have to defend his or her specialty against the charge of "expen

109 inosa exploits the ParS sensing machinery to defend itself against the host in response to dynorphin

110 It also induces enzymes that defend the cell against the superoxide that such compoun

111 t little is known about how epithelial cells defend the host against the heavy bacterial load.

112 lmost all viruses have evolved mechanisms to defend themselves against the interferon system.

113 The immune system is responsible for defending an organism against the myriad of microbial in

114 Keap1/Nrf2 signaling defends organisms against the detrimental effects of oxi

115 ompounds, whereas in the enteric bacteria it defends the cell against the same agents.

116 In this article, we demonstrate that CRP defends the human body against the toxicity of histones

117 viruses, but precisely how our immune system defends the lung against these invaders remains unclear.

118 cells have evolved protective mechanisms to defend themselves against this damage.

119 Bacteria defend themselves against this H(2)O(2) by inducing a re

120 identified one mechanism yeast cells use to defend themselves against this stress.

121 emodeling of the cell envelope as a means of defending spirochetes against threats engendered during

122 Cytosine methylation defends the sexual genome against transposon damage even

123 a small RNA-based innate immune system that defends germ cell genomes against transposons.

124 he immune system is a way for host tissue to defend itself against tumor growth.

125 ays after adoptive transfer and successfully defended them against tumor rechallenge without IL-15.

126 and describe its way of preparing plants to defend themselves against various attacks, among others

127 Type III-A CRISPR-Cas systems defend prokaryotes against viral infection using CRISPR

128 To test whether genes needed for RNAi defend animal cells against virus infection, we infected

129 ons for understanding how the nervous system defends itself against virus infections.

130 To defend cells against viruses, the MAVS (mitochondrial an

131 CRISPR-Cas systems defend prokaryotes against viruses and plasmids.

132 which organisms regulate gene expression and defend their genomes against viruses and transposable el

133 osts have evolved a variety of mechanisms to defend themselves against viruses.

134 er RNA silencing plays a significant part in defending plants against wild-type viruses.

135 veral rich populations will be challenged to defend current levels of freedom against worsening clima