ライフサイエンスコーパス: degree of freedom

1 ces mixtures of Mn(3+) and Mn(4+) and charge degree of freedom.

2 uency and subsequently determined the proper degree of freedom.

3 by introducing the naturally long-lived spin degree of freedom.

4 entanglement to the orbital angular momentum degree of freedom.

5 erties, for example, stiffness, as a tunable degree of freedom.

6 tical phenomena, anharmonicity, and the spin degree of freedom.

7 ir equilibrium counterparts with identical 5 degrees of freedom.

8 ting of material properties through external degrees of freedom.

9 quantum frustration between spin and orbital degrees of freedom.

10 is low rank, i.e. has only a small number of degrees of freedom.

11 en atomic-structure, electronic and magnetic degrees of freedom.

12 plings between the electronic and structural degrees of freedom.

13 , and the large number of quantum-mechanical degrees of freedom.

14 between magnetic, structural and electronic degrees of freedom.

15 fy the interplay of charge, spin and orbital degrees of freedom.

16 s possibly between multiple internal quantum degrees of freedom.

17 classical models with discrete or continuous degrees of freedom.

18 peak that accounts for 30% of the total spin degrees of freedom.

19 ons between the translational and rotational degrees of freedom.

20 ls by perturbing the underlying, intertwined degrees of freedom.

21 for changes in ligand rigid-body and torsion degrees of freedom.

22 cies and/or particles with multiple internal degrees of freedom.

23 Octopus arms have essentially infinite degrees of freedom.

24 ction additionally locks the valley and spin degrees of freedom.

25 enced by a complex interplay between various degrees of freedom.

26 um dynamics of the electronic and oscillator degrees of freedom.

27 from the interplay between spin and motional degrees of freedom.

28 ing a phenomenological potential in just two degrees of freedom.

29 has formed, can be defined by six rotational degrees of freedom.

30 selectively convert light energy into other degrees of freedom.

31 p to 70% of this energy to activate internal degrees of freedom.

32 olving electromagnetic, mechanical, and spin degrees of freedom.

33 teraction between the lattice and electronic degrees of freedom.

34 e photons are indistinguishable in all their degrees of freedom.

35 described according to only three structural degrees of freedom.

36 atoms as rigid bodies and rotatable bonds as degrees of freedom.

37 ntum phases that naturally entangle multiple degrees of freedom.

38 to the interplay between charge and lattice degrees of freedom.

39 trong coupling of electronic and vibrational degrees of freedom.

40 ably, these tests required movements along 3 degrees of freedom.

41 , strong spin-orbit coupling and spin-valley degrees of freedom.

42 enable simultaneous monitoring of additional degrees of freedom.

43 nts, coupled to the membrane's compositional degrees of freedom.

44 ogenides possess coupling of spin and valley degrees of freedom.

45 ed polarisation and orbital angular momentum degrees of freedom.

46 We applied four different 1-degree-of-freedom (1-df) tests corresponding to an addit

47 ks and 6 months compared with HealthWatch (F[degrees of freedom 2,640.1]=37.2, p<0.0001).

48 model as well as a genotypic model with two degree-of-freedom (2-df) that allows a more general cons

49 f correlating the electronic and vibrational degrees of freedom: 2D electronic-vibrational spectrosco

50 in-plane inversion asymmetry, an additional degree of freedom allowing spin manipulation can be indu

51 e circuit represents, in fact, an additional degree of freedom allowing the parties to convert, a pos

52 s were 'simplest' (there were relatively few degrees of freedom) along the neuron mode, while all M1

53 omponents to constrain motion along a single degree of freedom and demonstrate the ability to tune th

54 closely related to the exposure to solvent, degree of freedom and hydrophilicity.

55 on of the phase of the wave as an additional degree of freedom and lower footprint area compared to c

56 mentum (OAM) of photons offers an additional degree of freedom and topological protection from noise.

57 quantifying the translational and rotational degrees of freedom and by calculating the binding commit

58 ion depends on the nature of the interacting degrees of freedom and is higher than three for all mode

59 The large number of degrees of freedom and lack of symmetry pose a challenge

60 -dependent energy distribution among various degrees of freedom and reveal the nature of and the impa

61 tic coupling between experimentally measured degrees of freedom and subunit rotation.

62 ceptual level of interactions between neural degrees of freedom and tasks constraints.

63 lows model-free quantitative analysis of the degrees of freedom and the energy landscape underlying c

64 nterface, which restrains the conformational degrees of freedom and the overall flexibility of the na

65 controlling molecular internal and external degrees of freedom and the resulting interaction process

66 It has seven degrees of freedom and therefore admits a large space of

67 l resolution would provide access to coupled degrees of freedom and ultrafast response functions on t

68 ing sets of primers for this method has many degrees of freedom and would benefit from an automated p

69 uire instruments but has a high cost in lost degrees of freedom) and full-system-estimation IV-SEM (v

70 esults offer a new way to control the valley degree of freedom, and may provide a means to realize ne

71 e influence of buoyancy, reduces the spatial degrees of freedom, and allows analysis of the patterns

72 The method introduced here delivers more degrees of freedom, and allows for encoding highly compl

73 ncluding low statistical power, researcher's degrees of freedom, and an emphasis on publishing surpri

74 erties are decoupled more thoroughly, or new degrees of freedom are added to the overall optimization

75 ough displacements of atoms whose electronic degrees of freedom are decoupled from the states at the

76 er tunneling and demonstrates that when some degrees of freedom are frozen out, phenomena that are dr

77 optimization problems with a large number of degrees of freedom are intractable by classical computer

78 Drude oscillator model, in which electronic degrees of freedom are modeled by charged particles atta

79 the DF theory to systems with orientational degrees of freedom as well as anisotropic attractive int

80 modes, spatial modes of light with entangled degrees of freedom, as a basis for encoding information.

81 tization of its translational and rotational degrees of freedom, as revealed by inelastic neutron sca

82 To take advantage of the extra degree of freedom associated with tilting we have perfor

83 The additional degrees of freedom associated with the vibration and rot

84 n; the models differed in the number of FEs, degrees of freedom at the joint and bite point constrain

85 the information contained in the microscopic degrees of freedom available in a high-resolution image.

86 opose that multisite interactions reduce the degrees of freedom available to dynamic RING E3-E2 appro

87 a new environment where they have (a) lower degrees of freedom because they are fixed into position

88 y in formate perovskites of novel structural degrees of freedom beyond the familiar dipolar terms res

89 in the path where the enzyme has lost these degrees of freedom but not yet established extensive con

90 ate the potential applications of this novel degree of freedom by dynamically addressing the modulati

91 racy for performing tasks requiring multiple degrees of freedom by combination of two sequential low

92 The collective behavior of a large number of degrees of freedom can be often described by a handful o

93 econd optical pulses, electronic and lattice degrees of freedom can be transiently decoupled, giving

94 ish this, it is necessary to determine which degrees of freedom can unambiguously identify each trans

95 well as the quantum discord between distinct degrees of freedoms can be extracted from a small contro

96 est periodic origami pattern that yields one-degree-of-freedom collapsible structures-we show that sc

97 d entropic contributions of water and ligand degrees of freedom computed from the configurational ens

98 operating principle, scalability, and single-degree-of-freedom contractile actuation motions.

99 data reveal the crucial role of vibrational degrees of freedom coupled to electronic excitations tha

100 We study a system of [Formula: see text] degrees of freedom coupled via a smooth homogeneous Gaus

101 Charge and orbital degrees of freedom determine properties of many material

102 the translational as well as the rotational degrees of freedom, determines the binding pathways and

103 action (likelihood ratio test (LRT) = 73.58, degrees of freedom (df) = 1, P = 4.83 x 10(-18)), which

104 om 3.69 +/- 2.06 days to 3.47 +/- 1.61 days, Degrees of freedom (df) = 2960, Student's t (t) = 3.2 (P

105 n were more likely to report pain (t = 4.13; degrees of freedom (df), 177; P < 0.001) and visual sens

106 Materials with interacting magnetic degrees of freedom display a rich variety of magnetic be

107 honeycomb lattice structure possess a valley degree of freedom (DOF) in addition to charge and spin.

108 By accessing the extra spin degree of freedom (DOF) in electronics, spintronics allo

109 focused on the control of the electron spin degree of freedom (DOF) in materials such as multiferroi

110 us quantum computations only take use of one degree of freedom (DoF) of photons.

111 square twist, whose crease pattern has zero degrees of freedom (DOF) and therefore should not be fol

112 because of the virtually infinite number of degrees of freedom (DOFs) [1, 2].

113 coherence of an optical beam having multiple degrees of freedom (DoFs) is described by a coherency ma

114 inement technique is applied to decrease the Degrees-of-Freedom (DoFs) and computational requirements

115 mate interplay of orbital, spin, and lattice degrees of freedom, dramatically affecting their low-ene

116 ringing about a gradual buildup of kinematic degrees of freedom during the transition from immobility

117 ring landing and falling maneuvers with a 52-degree-of-freedom dynamical model of a bat to show that

118 ystems, out of a large number of interacting degrees of freedom emerge weakly coupled quasiparticles

119 red state, in which emergent magnetic charge degrees of freedom exhibit three-dimensional order while

120 n liquid with defect-induced frozen magnetic degrees of freedom.Experimental studies of frustrated sp

121 how that such structures offer an additional degree of freedom for adjusting optical properties with

122 larization has not been fully exploited as a degree of freedom for integrated nonlinear devices.

123 Structured light provides an additional degree of freedom for modern optics and practical applic

124 interface dipoles is a relatively unexplored degree of freedom for perovskite oxides, which should be

125 f OAM, would provide an additional quantized degree of freedom for such studies.

126 otropic nanostructures provide an additional degree of freedom for tailoring the collective propertie

127 alk, may act as a leash to provide the right degree of freedom for the heads of individual tetramers

128 ations and wavelengths, providing additional degrees of freedom for agile polarization conversion in

129 the drug within the binding sites, where the degrees of freedom for conformational relaxation are res

130 edness dependent EIT effect may provide more degrees of freedom for designing circular polarization b

131 ves charge transport by providing additional degrees of freedom for electron transfer.

132 The threads in COF-505 have many degrees of freedom for enormous deviations to take place

133 action of two high intensity beams opens new degrees of freedom for manipulating electromagnetic wave

134 metal and metal oxide may provide additional degrees of freedom for post-fabrication control of prope

135 mic contributions of the different molecular degrees of freedom for the binding of propane and methan

136 h to explore the interplay between molecular degrees of freedom, framework topology, and supramolecul

137 d, but distinguishing this as an independent degree of freedom from magnetic and structural orders is

138 information about the nuclear and electronic degrees of freedom from an element-specific point of vie

139 gs between charge, spin, lattice, or orbital degrees of freedom, giving rise to remarkable phenomena

140 ive power provide insight into the essential degrees of freedom governing auditory cortical function.

141 This new degree of freedom has enabled reaching unprecedented CHF

142 e interplay between spin, charge and orbital degrees of freedom has led to the development of spintro

143 The elimination of unnecessary degrees of freedom has opened up large-scale simulations

144 In silicon, valley states represent a degree of freedom in addition to spin and charge.

145 Our results demonstrate the control of degree of freedom in bilayer with magnetic field, which

146 These results represent a completely new degree of freedom in current induced control of a ferrom

147 The least studied and least understood degree of freedom in echolocation is emission beamformin

148 ingle-wall carbon nanotubes, which exhibit a degree of freedom in handedness and a multitude of helic

149 The valley degree of freedom in layered transition-metal dichalcoge

150 The spin degree of freedom in magnetic devices has been discussed

151 s of direct imaging of the valley pseudospin degree of freedom in monolayer transition metal dichalco

152 al propagation, allow us to exploit the spin degree of freedom in plasmonics.

153 s a powerful tool for engineering the charge degree of freedom in strongly correlated materials, whic

154 By encoding the electronic orbital degree of freedom in two clock states while keeping the

155 sents a promising way towards using the spin degree of freedom in very fast, low-power electronic dev

156 nteraction between electron spin and orbital degrees of freedom in 5d oxides can lead to exotic elect

157 d to identify the mechanochemically relevant degrees of freedom in a deformed molecule, and spotlight

158 Here we propose a method that reduces the degrees of freedom in a stepwise manner and leads to a d

159 computing based on manipulation of electron degrees of freedom in a well-characterized environment.

160 tematically probe the impact of the internal degrees of freedom in each amino acid residue of VVD on

161 rticles can in turn interact with electronic degrees of freedom in graphene, including the collective

162 not yet true in photonics, where the limited degrees of freedom in material design combined with the

163 theories, but the vibrational and rotational degrees of freedom in molecules pose a challenge for con

164 uctures satisfy these constraints, but extra degrees of freedom in structures with three or more diff

165 petition between charge, orbital and lattice degrees of freedom in superlattices of alternating lead

166 evance of energy dissipation into electronic degrees of freedom in surface chemistry.

167 om spatially inhomogeneous coupling to other degrees of freedom in the macromolecule.

168 standing the mechanisms that reduce the many degrees of freedom in the musculoskeletal system remains

169 lity unfold by progressive addition of these degrees of freedom in the opposite order.

170 s that both the participation of the protein degrees of freedom in the reaction coordinate and the er

171 The number of degrees of freedom in the system was reduced by assuming

172 terplay of charge, spin, orbital and lattice degrees of freedom in this system.

173 Hexagonal manganites provide an extra degree of freedom: in these materials, both ferroelectri

174 , which usually involves cooperation of many degrees of freedom including orbitals, fluctuating local

175 Entanglement, determined by spin and orbital degrees of freedom, increases with increasing valence bo

176 Pseudospin, an additional degree of freedom inherent in graphene, plays a key role

177 s often based on the paradigm that different degrees of freedom interact on different timescales.

178 hich signifies liberation of manifold frozen degrees of freedom involved in maintaining the conformat

179 superlattices assembled only with DNA, a new degree of freedom is introduced, providing programmed re

180 both speed and efficiency because one fewer degree of freedom is used.

181 elieved to depend on the orbital or the spin degrees of freedom, is challenging because nematic order

182 entional optical waveguides due to the extra degree of freedom it offers in tuning a few important wa

183 are characterized by valley and spin quantum degrees of freedom, making it possible to explore new ph

184 Integration of all three degrees of freedom-mechanical, optical and microwave-wou

185 th simulated neuroprosthetic control of a 26 degree-of-freedom model of an arm, a sophisticated and r

186 MoTe2 bilayers, as a result of an additional degree of freedom, namely the layer pseudospin, and spin

187 c polymer chains in which the key structural degrees of freedom-namely, the relative vertical shifts

188 dynamic gain of an analytically solvable two-degree of freedom neuron model.

189 the intriguing interplay between the various degrees of freedom now resolved on the atomic level.

190 The reduced motional degrees of freedom obtained with this coordinative align

191 Control of the spin degree of freedom of an electron has brought about a new

192 nsity of compact optical components from the degree of freedom of angle.

193 The valley degree of freedom of electrons in solids has been propos

194 are finely engineered through modulating the degree of freedom of the imidazole site as well as tunin

195 Hence, the strong hydrogen bond reduces the degree of freedom of the substrate and acts as a structu

196 e conformational space, which represents all degrees of freedom of a specified segment of protein cha

197 echanics, photons interact with the motional degrees of freedom of an optical resonator, for example,

198 Control over the motional degrees of freedom of atoms, ions, and molecules in a fi

199 concurrently probe spin and orbital/lattice degrees of freedom of Ba2NaOsO6 provide such tests.

200 The electronic and nuclear spin degrees of freedom of donor impurities in silicon form u

201 considerable interest in exploiting the spin degrees of freedom of electrons for potential informatio

202 channels, selection of spatial channels and degrees of freedom of entanglement should be carefully c

203 es may be a useful strategy for reducing the degrees of freedom of flexible chains, enabling them to

204 ing the large conformational search space of degrees of freedom of ligands, amino acid side chains, a

205 Encoding information in high-dimensional degrees of freedom of photons has led to new avenues in

206 educe the geometric complexity and number of degrees of freedom of proteins, while element specific p

207 uggested by some experiments, the rotational degrees of freedom of spherical colloids are typically n

208 ating a helical flagellum and the rotational degrees of freedom of the cell body and flagellum, and w

209 t reliable values that consider all internal degrees of freedom of the collision complex have only be

210 to the loss of translational and rotational degrees of freedom of the dissolved enzyme.

211 at is, postselected measurements on specific degrees of freedom of the environment of the two-path st

212 ion on the structural integrity and internal degrees of freedom of the enzyme.

213 to one of the seventeen 2D layer groups, the degrees of freedom of the lattice are sampled to identif

214 rthermore illustrate how the charge and spin degrees of freedom of the minimal DQD may be used to obt

215 een the electronic state and the vibrational degrees of freedom of the probe ion.

216 This process reduces responses at multiple degrees of freedom of the probe to relatively few parame

217 e evolution of the electronic and structural degrees of freedom of these systems on the time scales o

218 dynamics architectures to study the internal degrees of freedom of this many-body phenomenon.

219 that exploits both the internal and motional degrees of freedom of trapped ions for solving problems

220 e control over all the internal and external degrees of freedom of two laser-cooled (87)Rb atoms trap

221 he coupling of radiation energy to selective degrees of freedom offers contact-free tuning of functio

222 r equations of hydrodynamics with rotational degrees of freedom, once linearized around a non-equilib

223 ectronic energy that is transferred to other degrees of freedom only at later times.

224 sly with their environment via non-commuting degrees of freedom, our work offers a way to study how n

225 hanced coherences in low-frequency torsional degrees of freedom over the fingerprint region and almos

226 ort, superconductivity etc.), the spin-state degree of freedom plays a fundamental role.

227 orbital angular momentum and radial profile degrees of freedom possessed by a photon pair.

228 idual control of the electronic and motional degrees of freedom, preparation of a fiducial initial st

229 By changing the degrees of freedom, protonation further affects the ther

230 terplay of spin, charge, orbital and lattice degrees of freedom provides a plethora of exotic phases

231 s have been achieved using the electron spin degree of freedom, realizing a robust CNOT gate has been

232 structurally disordered landscape, the spin degree of freedom remains a robust quantity in organic s

233 ent, but observation of nonlinear mechanical degrees-of-freedom remains outstanding.

234 sition metal dichalcogenides provide further degrees of freedom requisite for information processing

235 c spectrum, where a rich variety of material degrees of freedom reside, remains an experimental chall

236 l microbalance (QCM) substrate to form a two-degree- of-freedom resonance system (QCM-P).

237 symmetry-breaking within the spin and valley degrees of freedom, resulting in quantum Hall effect (QH

238 ng between lattice, charge, orbital and spin degrees of freedom results in simultaneous ordering of m

239 utated monkeys exposed to control a multiple-degree-of-freedom robot arm.

240 lking direction and trunk orientation as the degrees of freedom shaping this behavior; and cocaine as

241 rable fluctuations of these hitherto unknown degrees of freedom show that the assumptions of universa

242 e vastly expanded by exploiting its multiple degrees of freedom: spatial, temporal, and polarization.

243 such as manipulation and control of quantum degrees of freedom (spin and pseudospin), confinement of

244 terials have until now been limited to three degrees of freedom: spin, path and energy.

245 The Ising model-in which degrees of freedom (spins) are binary valued (up/down)-i

246 However, it is possible to probe additional degrees of freedom such as magnetic fluctuations that ar

247 ides the coupling of quasiparticles to other degrees of freedom such as spin and lattice plays critic

248 conductance, which generally involves other degrees of freedom such as spin.

249 ng technologies based on the electron's spin degree of freedom, such as spintronics and magnonics.

250 The role of internal molecular degrees of freedom, such as rotation, has scarcely been

251 rn) that enables complex behaviors in a high-degree-of-freedom system to emerge from relatively simpl

252 ch particle, and the entire frictional, many-degrees-of-freedom system, organizes itself into a limit

253 , the many-body states possess a pseudo-spin degree of freedom that corresponds with the two direct-g

254 The valley pseudospin is a degree of freedom that emerges in atomically thin two-di

255 te of photons offer an attractive additional degree of freedom that has found a variety of applicatio

256 Electron valley, a degree of freedom that is analogous to spin, can lead to

257 interacting quantum coherent spin and charge degrees of freedom that allow all-electrical initializat

258 physical systems, including those with many degrees of freedom that are otherwise computationally in

259 formed of different species introduces extra degrees of freedom that can be exploited to expand and r

260 r dynamics, but are limited by the number of degrees of freedom that can be followed at one time.

261 teractions between structural and electronic degrees of freedom that lead to complex and interesting

262 sh the concept of the density of the optical degrees of freedom that may be applied to any photonics

263 composite (MSMPMC) actuator having multiple degrees-of-freedom that demonstrates high maneuverabilit

264 hexagonal lattices provides a new electronic degree of freedom, the manipulation of which can potenti

265 tween Jahn-Teller distortions and electronic degrees of freedom, the electric field control of Jahn-T

266 that for a sensorimotor task with redundant degrees of freedom, the nervous system learns the geomet

267 structure of these substrates introduces new degrees of freedom: the tethers can diffuse and rearrang

268 nmental changes to changes of their internal degrees of freedom, they can be regarded as computationa

269 uivalent electron pockets, offering a valley degree of freedom to charge carriers.

270 This waveform selectivity gives us another degree of freedom to control electromagnetic waves in va

271 were thus expected to give us an additional degree of freedom to control electromagnetic waves.

272 engineered pore structures add an additional degree of freedom to create advanced membranes by provid

273 ly in antiferromagnets, give rise to a novel degree of freedom to encode and process information.

274 anodiamond cluster results in cooling of one degree of freedom to less than 1 K.

275 ency range can be simply optimized with high degree of freedom to satisfy various application require

276 Exploiting the valley degree of freedom to store and manipulate information pr

277 ile on the top-most layer adds an additional degree of freedom to the phase matching conditions for B

278 ibes the slow evolution of systems with many degrees of freedom to equilibrium via numerous weak non-

279 ge number of simulations under various joint degrees of freedom to investigate how the locomotory rep

280 t fields in both space and time provides new degrees of freedom to manipulate light-matter interactio

281 epitaxial device structure offers additional degrees of freedom to select for optimal material proper

282 ehaviour of the translational and rotational degrees of freedom under inversion.

283 Recently, a new degree of freedom, valley, has been demonstrated in two-

284 Such OAM is a completely independent degree of freedom which can be readily integrated with o

285 the number of components would increase the degree of freedom which can provide more flexibility in

286 can be aggregated into systems with multiple degrees of freedom, which are able to produce controllab

287 ity, memory, and potentially infinitely many degrees of freedom, which are often difficult to control

288 hat the transformable metamaterial has three degrees of freedom, which can be actively deformed into

289 -optical devices using the photon's internal degrees of freedom, which form photonic crystals in such

290 electronic property, the walls own internal degrees of freedom, which is potentially related to the

291 ons have largely focused on heating of ionic degrees of freedom, while heating of the electrons has b

292 een them often involve coupling between many degrees of freedom whose entanglement convolutes underst

293 teractions of biomolecules involving bosonic degrees of freedom with a digital-analog approach.

294 rate p-wave interactions by coupling orbital degrees of freedom with strong s-wave interactions.

295 ing between electronic, magnetic and orbital degrees of freedom with the crystal structure across the

296 ial and engineered nanostructures expand the degrees of freedom with which one can manipulate the int

297 Due to the many degrees of freedom within even short peptides, the desig

298 quantify such timing correlations among the degrees of freedom within proteins.

299 demands broader utilization of the available degrees of freedom within the optical field.

300 in folding involves complex dynamics in many degrees of freedom, yet microsecond folding experiments