ライフサイエンスコーパス: dendritic shaft

1 cular trafficking and trap AMPARs inside the dendritic shaft.

2 not be induced at extrasynaptic sites on the dendritic shaft.

3 and, less frequently, near synapses onto the dendritic shaft.

4 necting the synapse on the spine head to the dendritic shaft.

5 litudes are similar to those observed in the dendritic shaft.

6 significant enrichment of PSD-95-GFP on the dendritic shaft.

7 vesicular fusion events in the cell body and dendritic shaft.

8 of inhibitory synapses made directly on the dendritic shaft.

9 onto dendritic spines and less commonly onto dendritic shafts.

10 proximal dendritic shafts to thinner distal dendritic shafts.

11 ype neurons they are still mostly located in dendritic shafts.

12 ic to asymmetrical contacts on interneuronal dendritic shafts.

13 cal and most synapses (71%) were formed onto dendritic shafts.

14 dendritic shafts, and (4) the plasmalemma of dendritic shafts.

15 e remaining axons synapse with glutamatergic dendritic shafts.

16 re greater in dendritic growth cones than in dendritic shafts.

17 ns than P axons make synapses with GABAergic dendritic shafts.

18 n-GFP (phosphorylation-mimic) accumulated in dendritic shafts.

19 of the within-stripe terminals synapsed with dendritic shafts.

20 located, or to multiple spines and adjacent dendritic shafts.

21 spines and to a lesser extent in somata and dendritic shafts.

22 of dendritic spines and with microtubules in dendritic shafts.

23 ses were formed with spines rather than with dendritic shafts.

24 are made on dendritic spines, rather than on dendritic shafts.

25 ed on spines and the remainder are formed on dendritic shafts.

26 profiles of KCs, others were made onto their dendritic shafts.

27 most of which on the cell body and proximal dendritic shafts.

28 end transiently (mean lifetime 9.5 min) from dendritic shafts.

29 pses onto dendritic spines and small caliber dendritic shafts.

30 d 4 (3%) were in synaptic contact with small dendritic shafts.

31 artmental organization of dendritic Golgi in dendritic shafts.

32 complex and colocalizes with PlexinA1 along dendritic shafts.

33 symmetrical synapses were M1R+ perikarya and dendritic shafts.

34 contained long actin filaments running along dendritic shafts.

35 resent in a subset of spines, in addition to dendritic shafts.

36 t inhibitory synapses mainly on the soma and dendritic shafts.

37 d IX terminals synapsed more frequently with dendritic shafts.

38 were with spines, but at least 10% were with dendritic shafts.

39 synapses were unlabeled perikarya and M2R(+) dendritic shafts.

40 s and 40 (15%) were asymmetric synapses onto dendritic shafts.

41 s and 22 (10%) were asymmetric synapses onto dendritic shafts.

42 scicular nucleus (PF), which terminated onto dendritic shafts.

43 f tyrosine-phosphorylated NR2B subunit along dendritic shafts.

44 y inputs occur on dendritic spines, avoiding dendritic shafts.

45 modate excitatory contacts directly on their dendritic shafts?

46 ainly contacted dendritic spines (86.4%) and dendritic shafts (12.1%).

47 within some astrocytes (17.5% of 3,975) and dendritic shafts (3%) and spines (5%).

48 referred dendritic spines (69.2 +/- 4.2%) to dendritic shafts (30.8 +/- 4.2%) as postsynaptic targets

49 nnervated mainly somata (49.9 +/- 13.8%) and dendritic shafts (45.2 +/- 10.7%) and, to a lesser exten

50 e pyramidal cells, including perikarya (3%), dendritic shafts (47%), and dendritic spines (39%).

51 n = 5) established synapses predominantly on dendritic shafts (84.3 +/- 9.4%) and less frequently on

52 idum, spinophilin is occasionally present in dendritic shafts adjacent to gamma-aminobutyric acid-con

53 odia was observed in new locations along the dendritic shaft after dendrite recovery.

54 etween Cx3cr1-deficient microglia and abGCs' dendritic shafts, along with increased proportion of mic

55 of syt-IV-containing vesicles throughout the dendritic shaft and diffusion into spines.

56 SER occupied the cortex of the dendritic shaft and extended into 14% of spines.

57 esulted in increased process growth from the dendritic shaft and from spine heads.

58 nctions and asymmetric synaptic junctions at dendritic shaft and spine domains, respectively.

59 ar domain of integrin receptors expressed in dendritic shaft and spine postsynaptic densities (DSPSD)

60 in spines was similar to that of the parent dendritic shaft and the soma.

61 ows a variable level of expression along the dendritic shaft and within dendritic spines, which sugge

62 midal neurons were labeled, and about 90% of dendritic shafts and 60% of dendritic spines were M1R+.

63 About 95% of dendritic shafts and 60% of dendritic spines were M2 imm

64 ith mislocation of glutamatergic synapses on dendritic shafts and a reduction of spontaneous glutamat

65 AR GluA1 subunit (sGluA1) in both spines and dendritic shafts and a small increase in spine size rela

66 cells exhibited abnormal focal swellings of dendritic shafts and disruptions in axon initial segment

67 We find that the volume occupied by dendritic shafts and glia completely accounts for the se

68 he postsynaptic density and was expressed in dendritic shafts and in peri-Golgi regions in the neuron

69 lopodia towards the dendrites at both stable dendritic shafts and on growing dendritic tips.

70 found that 4EGI-1 depleted polyribosomes in dendritic shafts and selectively prevented their upregul

71 , which give rise to symmetric synapses onto dendritic shafts and soma.

72 termined, their preferential localization to dendritic shafts and spine heads coupled with their abil

73 cipally on extrasynaptic plasma membranes of dendritic shafts and spines and more rarely were associa

74 We find that inhibitory synapses on dendritic shafts and spines differ in their distribution

75 -tracing methods that mGluR5 is localized to dendritic shafts and spines in the lateral nucleus of th

76 ced immunoreactivity was found within apical dendritic shafts and spines of CA1 pyramidal cells.

77 EphA7, localized to dendritic shafts and spines of pyramidal cells, is uniqu

78 Akt (pAkt)-immunoreactivity (-IR) within the dendritic shafts and spines of pyramidal neurons in youn

79 microscopy to produce 3D reconstructions of dendritic shafts and spines to characterize synaptic con

80 The spatial gradient of type II PKA between dendritic shafts and spines was critical for the regulat

81 pre- (axons and terminals) and postsynaptic (dendritic shafts and spines) profiles in the stratum rad

82 nd membrane-associated pools of EAAC1 within dendritic shafts and spines, as well as in a subset of a

83 al terminals formed asymmetric synapses with dendritic shafts and spines, but were not BDNF immunorea

84 In both dendritic shafts and spines, ERbeta-ir was near the peri

85 reactive O-LMCs, innervating the most distal dendritic shafts and spines, evoked the smallest amplitu

86 l analysis showed that compared with labeled dendritic shafts and spines, labeled axon terminals have

87 microscopic level was due to the staining of dendritic shafts and spines, most of which probably belo

88 ed both asymmetric and symmetric synapses on dendritic shafts and spines, suggesting that ERalphas ar

89 etric and symmetric synapses, primarily with dendritic shafts and spines.

90 ed dense core vesicles were also observed in dendritic shafts and spines.

91 ic synapses with unlabeled somata as well as dendritic shafts and spines.

92 2-positive synaptic clusters associated with dendritic shafts and spines.

93 he remainder of R-LM interneurons innervated dendritic shafts and spines.

94 , where it was uniformly distributed on both dendritic shafts and spines.

95 icles and form asymmetric synapses with thin dendritic shafts and spines.

96 ses; the main postsynaptic targets were M1R+ dendritic shafts and spines.

97 h RGC axon terminals establish synapses with dendritic shafts and spines.

98 aturation, EphA7 influences protrusions from dendritic shafts and the assembling of synaptic componen

99 ed dendritic spines and binds selectively to dendritic shafts and to spine postsynaptic densities and

100 s), sGC immunostaining was located mainly in dendritic shafts and was only occasionally associated wi

101 spines, but a significant number of labeled dendritic shafts and, less frequently, glia and pretermi

102 ticula and polyribosomes in the cytoplasm of dendritic shafts, and (4) the plasmalemma of dendritic s

103 ing inhibitory-type synapses onto somata and dendritic shafts, and excitatory-type terminals likely t

104 y approximately 20% of synapses are found on dendritic shafts, and in the adult shaft synapses are ve

105 re symmetrical and contacted spines, somata, dendritic shafts, and occasionally other axonal terminal

106 ent in ribosomes, parts of the chromatin, in dendritic shafts, and on some microtubules.

107 processes that wrapped Purkinje cell somata, dendritic shafts, and some dendritic spines.

108 er, postsynaptic densities were preserved on dendritic shafts, and the strength of excitatory synapti

109 ), dendritic spines (approximately 25%), and dendritic shafts (approximately 5%).

110 ssed in neurons in presynaptic terminals and dendritic shafts, as well as in astrocytes.

111 th a commensurate loss of polyribosomes from dendritic shafts at 2 hr posttetanus.

112 expression was found in somata and along the dendritic shaft, but FLNa was not detected in dendritic

113 f exocytic insertion occurred throughout the dendritic shaft, but remarkably, neither mode of inserti

114 d are biochemically isolated from the parent dendritic shaft by their thin neck.

115 y induces focal swelling (beading) along the dendritic shaft by unidentified molecular mechanisms.

116 tal age to become localized predominantly to dendritic shafts by P28.

117 d brain, about half of the synapses occur on dendritic shafts, by 3 weeks of age only approximately 2

118 PKA was concentrated in dendritic shafts compared to the soma, axons, and dendri

119 rtactin redistributes rapidly from spines to dendritic shaft, correlating with remodeling of the acti

120 Newly synthesized proteins in dendritic shafts could be targeted selectively to activi

121 ply frequent membrane fusion events into the dendritic shaft domain immediately adjacent to (<300 nm

122 transient events occurring in the adjoining dendritic shaft, driven apparently by mass action and sh

123 must sustain higher depolarizations than do dendritic shafts during excitatory postsynaptic potentia

124 c contacts (53 +/- 11%) occurred directly on dendritic shafts during the first postnatal week.

125 egration of electrical signals in spines vs. dendritic shafts from basal dendrites of mouse layer 5 p

126 ous head and small neck that connects to the dendritic shaft, has been shown to facilitate compartmen

127 te receptors at excitatory synapses on their dendritic shafts in spite of abundant expression of the

128 c synapses mainly on 0.5-2.0 microm diameter dendritic shafts in the GP.

129 roportion of putative inhibitory synapses on dendritic shafts in the right MePD of females in proestr

130 acted gamma-aminobutyric acid-immunoreactive dendritic shafts, including the subpopulation that conta

131 ed translocation of GluR1 receptors from the dendritic shaft into spines, but it was not required for

132 ndosomes translocate AMPA receptors from the dendritic shaft into spines.

133 ace, but not for receptor transport from the dendritic shaft into the spine compartment or for delive

134 have shown that microtubules polymerize from dendritic shafts into spines and that signaling through

135 erins and the actin cytoskeleton, moves from dendritic shafts into spines upon depolarization, increa

136 l and electrotonic coupling of spines to the dendritic shaft is crucial to understanding neuronal int

137 ion, the E treatment, but not age, increased dendritic shaft labeling.

138 0S6K appeared as discrete compartments along dendritic shafts like the hotspots for fast dendritic tr

139 In Flailer, neurons show abnormal dendritic shaft localization of PSD-95, stargazin, dynam

140 The remaining postsynaptic structures were dendritic shafts, many of which had the morphological ch

141 ng in dendrites is both intracellular and on dendritic shaft membranes.

142 shed a low density of synaptic contacts onto dendritic shafts, neuronal somata, and occasional dendri

143 ositive, bassoon-positive clusters along the dendritic shaft of hippocampal interneurons.

144 g studies reveal Abeta activates NgRs on the dendritic shaft of neurons, triggering an inhibition of

145 tly, Lfc was found to be concentrated in the dendritic shafts of cultured hippocampal neurons under c

146 mistry was used to identify the postsynaptic dendritic shafts of GABAergic interneurons.

147 ls, while layer IV axons terminate mainly on dendritic shafts of glutamatergic cells; 3) K axons have

148 PA- and NMDA-type glutamate receptors on the dendritic shafts of hippocampal interneurons but are ine

149 itic spines and the labeled apical and basal dendritic shafts of identified CS neurons.

150 ely 20-30% formed mostly large synapses with dendritic shafts of presumed inhibitory neurons in the u

151 incipal BLA neurons, while 10% contacted the dendritic shafts of presumed interneurons, half of which

152 ents that protrude from the microtubule-rich dendritic shafts of principal neurons.

153 y within the neuropil, (2) the properties of dendritic shafts of PV-IR interneurons, (3) Type II PV-I

154 These cells mainly innervated small dendritic shafts of pyramidal cells co-aligned with the

155 erneurons as well as in the soma, spines and dendritic shafts of pyramidal cells.

156 dia located on the dendritic tips versus the dendritic shafts of the same developing motoneuron.

157 als synapsing with GABA/parvalbumin-positive dendritic shafts of TRN neurons.

158 cells, whereas up to 16% were GABA-positive dendritic shafts or F2 terminals of interneurons.

159 s stubby protrusions from single synapses on dendritic shafts or from retracting filopodia, many of w

160 th TH+ and DA+ terminals typically contacted dendritic shafts or the necks of dendritic spines, but a

161 the lateral LP nucleus contact small-caliber dendritic shafts outside of glomeruli (60 of 82; 73%).

162 ease in phospho-ERK immunoreactivity in wavy dendritic shafts over the same period suggested a relati

163 ostsynaptic side of excitatory synapses onto dendritic shafts, overlapping clusters of PSD-95 and NMD

164 mmal surface near postsynaptic densities; in dendritic shafts, p75NTR labeling was associated with mi

165 of glutamatergic synapses to be localized on dendritic shafts, rather than on spines as occurs in wil

166 Dendritic spines, small protrusions from dendritic shafts, receive most of the excitatory synapse

167 analyses revealed that the great majority of dendritic shafts receiving cholinergic inputs were CAMK(

168 pines summed linearly, whereas potentials on dendritic shafts reduced each other's effect.

169 ly correlated with changes in spine size and dendritic shaft sGluA1 intensity following whisker stimu

170 n the CNS contact dendritic spines, avoiding dendritic shafts, so spines must play a key role for neu

171 receptors, i.e. the NMDA-R1, co-exist within dendritic shafts, spines and terminals of the adult rat

172 ut mice, but result instead in increased axo-dendritic shaft synapses.

173 oplasmic reticulum of neuronal perikarya and dendritic shafts, synaptic specializations in dendritic

174 ding immunogold) was significantly higher in dendritic shafts than in spine heads.

175 Dendritic spines are small protrusions from dendritic shafts that contain the postsynaptic sites of

176 ar layer, 4% of VAChT-ir terminals contacted dendritic shafts that were also contacted by MOR-ir term

177 FC terminals formed asymmetric synapses onto dendritic shafts that were immunoreactive for either TH

178 rm bouton-like specializations directly onto dendritic shafts, that dendritic protrusions primarily a

179 17 co-localizes with Syntaxin-4 in the soma, dendritic shaft, the tips of developing hippocampal neur

180 ricosities making asymmetrical synapses with dendritic shafts throughout the lateral geniculate nucle

181 portant means for signaling from synapses to dendritic shafts to recruit AMPA receptors into synapses

182 activity-dependent translocation of Lfc from dendritic shafts to spines.

183 reases as one proceeds from thicker proximal dendritic shafts to thinner distal dendritic shafts.

184 e typically straight trajectories of primary dendritic shafts were disrupted, whereas the diameter of

185 drites in the horizontal plane, since longer dendritic shafts were visible in horizontal sections.

186 Dendritic spines are tiny protrusions on dendritic shafts where most excitatory synapses are loca

187 itic filopodia emerged from densities in the dendritic shaft, which by electron microscopy contained

188 saline, the density of labeling decreased in dendritic shaft while increasing in spine heads, implyin

189 the majority of postsynaptic structures were dendritic shafts whose neurons of origin were not identi

190 uced 45.9% on dendritic spines, and 56.7% on dendritic shafts with KO of the alpha4 subunit, as compa

191 Targets of identified 5-HT synapses were dendritic shafts with the exception of one cell soma.

192 -containing synapses are found aligned along dendritic shafts within the stratum lucidum of CA3.

193 een excitatory synapses on spines and on the dendritic shaft, without affecting the total number of s